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asm.h revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.37 2011/06/05 16:52:25 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _PPC_ASM_H_
     35 #define _PPC_ASM_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _LP64
     38 
     39 /* ppc64 is always PIC, r2 is always the TOC */
     40 
     41 #define	PIC_PLT(x)	.x
     42 
     43 #else
     44 
     45 #ifdef PIC
     46 #define PIC_PROLOGUE	XXX
     47 #define PIC_EPILOGUE	XXX
     48 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x+32768@plt
     49 #ifdef __STDC__
     50 #define	PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_##name
     51 #else
     52 #define	PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_/**/name
     53 #endif
     54 #define	PIC_TOCSETUP(name, reg)						\
     55 		.pushsection ".got2","aw"				;\
     56 	PIC_TOCNAME(name) = . + 32768					;\
     57 		.popsection						;\
     58 		bcl	20,31,1001f					;\
     59 	1001:	mflr	reg						;\
     60 		addis	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@ha		;\
     61 		addi	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@l
     62 #define	PIC_GOTSETUP(reg)						\
     63 		bcl	20,31,2002f					;\
     64 	2002:	mflr	reg						;\
     65 		addis	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@ha		;\
     66 		addi	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@l
     67 #ifdef	__STDC__
     68 #define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     69 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     70 #else	/* not __STDC__ */
     71 #define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     72 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     73 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
     74 #else
     75 #define PIC_PROLOGUE
     76 #define PIC_EPILOGUE
     77 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x
     78 #define PIC_GOT(x)	x
     79 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	x
     80 #define	PIC_GOTSETUP(r)
     81 #define	PIC_TOCSETUP(n, r)
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #define	_C_LABEL(x)	x
     87 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
     88 
     89 #define	_GLOBAL(x) \
     90 	.data; .align 2; .globl x; x:
     91 
     92 #ifdef GPROF
     93 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE	mflr 0; stw 0,4(1); bl _mcount
     94 #else
     95 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #ifdef _LP64
     99 
    100 #define	SF_HEADER_SZ	48
    101 #define	SF_PARAM_SZ	64
    102 #define	SF_SZ		(SF_HEADER_SZ + SF_PARAM_SZ)
    103 
    104 #define	SF_SP		 0
    105 #define	SF_CR		 8
    106 #define	SF_LR		16
    107 #define	SF_PARAM	SF_HEADER_SZ
    108 
    109 #define	ENTRY(y)			\
    110 	.globl	y;			\
    111 	.section ".opd","aw";		\
    112 	.align	3;			\
    113 y:	.quad	.y,.TOC.@tocbase,0;	\
    114 	.previous;			\
    115 	.size	y,24;			\
    116 	.type	.y,@function;		\
    117 	.globl	.y;			\
    118 	.align	3;			\
    119 .y:
    120 
    121 #define	CALL(y)				\
    122 	bl	.y;			\
    123 	nop
    124 
    125 #define	ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y)	ENTRY(y)
    126 #define	ASENTRY(y)		ENTRY(y)
    127 #else
    128 
    129 #define _ENTRY(x) \
    130 	.text; .align 2; .globl x; .type x,@function; x:
    131 
    132 #define	ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    133 #define	END(y)		.size _C_LABEL(y),.-_C_LABEL(y)
    134 
    135 #define	ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y) _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
    136 
    137 #define	CALL(y)				\
    138 	bl	y
    139 
    140 #define	ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #define	GLOBAL(y)	_GLOBAL(_C_LABEL(y))
    144 
    145 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
    146 
    147 #undef __RCSID
    148 #define RCSID(x)	__RCSID(x)
    149 #define	__RCSID(x)	.pushsection .ident; .asciz x; .popsection
    150 
    151 #ifdef __ELF__
    152 #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    153 	.weak alias;							\
    154 	alias = sym
    155 #endif
    156 /*
    157  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
    158  */
    159 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    160 	.globl alias;							\
    161 	alias = sym
    162 
    163 #ifdef __STDC__
    164 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    165 	.pushsection .gnu.warning. ## sym;				\
    166 	.ascii msg;							\
    167 	.popsection
    168 #else
    169 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    170 	.pushsection .gnu.warning./**/sym;				\
    171 	.ascii msg;							\
    172 	.popsection
    173 #endif /* __STDC__ */
    174 
    175 #ifdef _KERNEL
    176 /*
    177  * Get cpu_info pointer for current processor.  Always in SPRG0. *ALWAYS*
    178  */
    179 #define	GET_CPUINFO(r)		mfsprg r,0
    180 /*
    181  * IN:
    182  *	R4[er] = first free byte beyond end/esym.
    183  *
    184  * OUT:
    185  *	R1[sp] = new kernel stack
    186  *	R4[er] = kernelend
    187  */
    188 
    189 #ifdef CI_INTSTK
    190 #define	INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1)					\
    191 	addi	er,er,INTSTK;						\
    192 	stptr	er,CI_INTSTK(tmp1)
    193 #else
    194 #define	INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1)	/* nothing */
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * We use lis/ori instead of lis/addi in case tmp2 is r0.
    199  */
    200 #define	INIT_CPUINFO(er,sp,tmp1,tmp2) 					\
    201 	li	tmp1,PAGE_MASK;						\
    202 	add	er,er,tmp1;						\
    203 	andc	er,er,tmp1;		/* page align */		\
    204 	lis	tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@ha;				\
    205 	addi	tmp1,tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@l;				\
    206 	mtsprg0	tmp1;			/* save for later use */	\
    207 	INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1);					\
    208 	lis	tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@h;				\
    209 	ori	tmp2,tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@l;			\
    210 	stptr	tmp2,CI_IDLESPIN(tmp1);					\
    211 	li	tmp2,-1;						\
    212 	stint	tmp2,CI_IDEPTH(tmp1);					\
    213 	li	tmp2,0;							\
    214 	lis	%r13,_C_LABEL(lwp0)@h;					\
    215 	ori	%r13,%r13,_C_LABEL(lwp0)@l;				\
    216 	stptr	er,L_PCB(%r13);		/* XXXuvm_lwp_getuarea */	\
    217 	addi	er,er,USPACE;		/* stackpointer for lwp0 */	\
    218 	addi	sp,er,-FRAMELEN-CALLFRAMELEN;	/* stackpointer for lwp0 */ \
    219 	stptr	sp,L_MD_UTF(%r13);	/* save in lwp0.l_md.md_utf */	\
    220 		/* er = end of mem reserved for kernel */		\
    221 	li	tmp2,0;							\
    222 	stptr	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(er);	/* end of stack chain */	\
    223 	stptru	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(sp)	/* end of stack chain */
    224 
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
    228 
    229 #if defined(_REGNAMES)
    230 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    231 #define cr0     0
    232 #define cr1     1
    233 #define cr2     2
    234 #define cr3     3
    235 #define cr4     4
    236 #define cr5     5
    237 #define cr6     6
    238 #define cr7     7
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 /* General Purpose Registers (GPRs) */
    242 
    243 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    244 #define r0      0
    245 #define r1      1
    246 #define r2      2
    247 #define r3      3
    248 #define r4      4
    249 #define r5      5
    250 #define r6      6
    251 #define r7      7
    252 #define r8      8
    253 #define r9      9
    254 #define r10     10
    255 #define r11     11
    256 #define r12     12
    257 #define r13     13
    258 #define r14     14
    259 #define r15     15
    260 #define r16     16
    261 #define r17     17
    262 #define r18     18
    263 #define r19     19
    264 #define r20     20
    265 #define r21     21
    266 #define r22     22
    267 #define r23     23
    268 #define r24     24
    269 #define r25     25
    270 #define r26     26
    271 #define r27     27
    272 #define r28     28
    273 #define r29     29
    274 #define r30     30
    275 #define r31     31
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
    279 
    280 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    281 #define fr0     0
    282 #define fr1     1
    283 #define fr2     2
    284 #define fr3     3
    285 #define fr4     4
    286 #define fr5     5
    287 #define fr6     6
    288 #define fr7     7
    289 #define fr8     8
    290 #define fr9     9
    291 #define fr10    10
    292 #define fr11    11
    293 #define fr12    12
    294 #define fr13    13
    295 #define fr14    14
    296 #define fr15    15
    297 #define fr16    16
    298 #define fr17    17
    299 #define fr18    18
    300 #define fr19    19
    301 #define fr20    20
    302 #define fr21    21
    303 #define fr22    22
    304 #define fr23    23
    305 #define fr24    24
    306 #define fr25    25
    307 #define fr26    26
    308 #define fr27    27
    309 #define fr28    28
    310 #define fr29    29
    311 #define fr30    30
    312 #define fr31    31
    313 #endif
    314 #endif /* _REGNAMES */
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * Add some psuedo instructions to made sharing of assembly versions of
    318  * ILP32 and LP64 code possible.
    319  */
    320 #define ldint	lwz		/* not needed but for completeness */
    321 #define ldintu	lwzu		/* not needed but for completeness */
    322 #define stint	stw		/* not needed but for completeness */
    323 #define stintu	stwu		/* not needed but for completeness */
    324 
    325 #ifndef _LP64
    326 
    327 #define ldlong	lwz		/* load "C" long */
    328 #define ldlongu	lwzu		/* load "C" long with udpate */
    329 #define stlong	stw		/* load "C" long */
    330 #define stlongu	stwu		/* load "C" long with udpate */
    331 #define ldptr	lwz		/* load "C" pointer */
    332 #define ldptru	lwzu		/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    333 #define stptr	stw		/* load "C" pointer */
    334 #define stptru	stwu		/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    335 #define	ldreg	lwz		/* load PPC general register */
    336 #define	ldregu	lwzu		/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    337 #define	streg	stw		/* load PPC general register */
    338 #define	stregu	stwu		/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    339 #define	SZREG	4		/* 4 byte registers */
    340 
    341 #define	lptrarx	lwarx		/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    342 #define	llongarx lwarx		/* load "C" long with reservation */
    343 #define	lregarx	lwarx		/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    344 
    345 #define	stptrcx  stwcx		/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    346 #define	stlongcx stwcx		/* store "C" long conditional */
    347 #define	stregcx  stwcx		/* store PPC general register conditional */
    348 
    349 #define	clrrptri  clrrwi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    350 #define	clrrlongi clrrwi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    351 #define	clrrregi  clrrwi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    352 
    353 #else
    354 
    355 #define ldlong	ld		/* load "C" long */
    356 #define ldlongu	ldu		/* load "C" long with update */
    357 #define stlong	std		/* store "C" long */
    358 #define stlongu	stdu		/* store "C" long with update */
    359 #define ldptr	ld		/* load "C" pointer */
    360 #define ldptru	ldu		/* load "C" pointer with update */
    361 #define stptr	std		/* store "C" pointer */
    362 #define stptru	stdu		/* store "C" pointer with update */
    363 #define	ldreg	ld		/* load PPC general register */
    364 #define	ldregu	ldu		/* load PPC general register with update */
    365 #define	streg	std		/* store PPC general register */
    366 #define	stregu	stdu		/* store PPC general register with update */
    367 /* redefined this to force an error on PPC64 to catch their use.  */
    368 #define	lmw	lmd		/* load multiple PPC general registers */
    369 #define	stmw	stmd		/* store multiple PPC general registers */
    370 #define	SZREG	8		/* 8 byte registers */
    371 
    372 #define	lptrarx	ldarx		/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    373 #define	llongarx ldarx		/* load "C" long with reservation */
    374 #define	lregarx	ldarx		/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    375 
    376 #define	stptrcx  stdcx		/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    377 #define	stlongcx stdcx		/* store "C" long conditional */
    378 #define	stregax  stdcx		/* store PPC general register conditional */
    379 
    380 #define	clrrptri  clrrdi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    381 #define	clrrlongi clrrdi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    382 #define	clrrregi  clrrdi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    383 
    384 #endif
    385 
    386 #ifdef _LOCORE
    387 .macro	stmd	r,dst
    388 	i = 0
    389     .rept	32-\r
    390 	std	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    391 	i = i + 1
    392     .endr
    393 .endm
    394 
    395 .macro	lmd	r,dst
    396 	i = 0
    397     .rept	32-\r
    398 	ld	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    399 	i = i + 1
    400     .endr
    401 .endm
    402 #endif
    403 
    404 #endif /* !_PPC_ASM_H_ */
    405