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asm.h revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.41 2013/01/29 15:45:43 kiyohara Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _PPC_ASM_H_
     35 #define _PPC_ASM_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _LP64
     38 
     39 /* ppc64 is always PIC, r2 is always the TOC */
     40 
     41 # define PIC_PLT(x)	.x
     42 
     43 #else
     44 
     45 # ifdef PIC
     46 #  define PIC_PROLOGUE	XXX
     47 #  define PIC_EPILOGUE	XXX
     48 #  define PIC_PLT(x)	x+32768@plt
     49 #  ifdef __STDC__
     50 #   define PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_##name
     51 #  else
     52 #   define PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_/**/name
     53 #  endif /* __STDC __*/
     54 #  define PIC_TOCSETUP(name, reg)						\
     55 		.pushsection ".got2","aw"				;\
     56 	PIC_TOCNAME(name) = . + 32768					;\
     57 		.popsection						;\
     58 		bcl	20,31,1001f					;\
     59 	1001:	mflr	reg						;\
     60 		addis	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@ha		;\
     61 		addi	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@l
     62 #  define PIC_GOTSETUP(reg)						\
     63 		bcl	20,31,2002f					;\
     64 	2002:	mflr	reg						;\
     65 		addis	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@ha		;\
     66 		addi	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@l
     67 #  ifdef __STDC__
     68 #   define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     69 #   define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     70 #  else	/* not __STDC__ */
     71 #   define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     72 #   define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     73 #  endif /* __STDC__ */
     74 # else /* !PIC */
     75 #  define PIC_PROLOGUE
     76 #  define PIC_EPILOGUE
     77 #  define PIC_PLT(x)	x
     78 #  define PIC_GOT(x)	x
     79 #  define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	x
     80 #  define PIC_GOTSETUP(r)
     81 #  define PIC_TOCSETUP(n, r)
     82 # endif /* PIC */
     83 
     84 #endif /* __LP64__ */
     85 
     86 #define	_C_LABEL(x)	x
     87 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
     88 
     89 #define	_GLOBAL(x) \
     90 	.data; .align 2; .globl x; x:
     91 
     92 #ifdef GPROF
     93 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE	mflr 0; stw 0,4(1); bl _mcount
     94 #else
     95 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #ifdef _LP64
     99 
    100 # define SF_HEADER_SZ	48
    101 # define SF_PARAM_SZ	64
    102 # define SF_SZ		(SF_HEADER_SZ + SF_PARAM_SZ)
    103 
    104 # define SF_SP		 0
    105 # define SF_CR		 8
    106 # define SF_LR		16
    107 # define SF_PARAM	SF_HEADER_SZ
    108 
    109 # define _ENTRY(y)			\
    110 	.globl	y;			\
    111 	.section ".opd","aw";		\
    112 	.align	3;			\
    113 y:	.quad	.y,.TOC.@tocbase,0;	\
    114 	.previous;			\
    115 	.size	y,24;			\
    116 	.type	.y,@function;		\
    117 	.globl	.y;			\
    118 	.align	3;			\
    119 .y:
    120 
    121 # define ENTRY(y) _ENTRY(y)
    122 
    123 # define END(y)
    124 
    125 # define CALL(y)			\
    126 	bl	.y;			\
    127 	nop
    128 
    129 # define ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y)	ENTRY(y)
    130 # define ASENTRY(y)		ENTRY(y)
    131 #else /* !_LP64 */
    132 
    133 # define _ENTRY(x) \
    134 	.text; .align 2; .globl x; .type x,@function; x:
    135 
    136 # define ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    137 
    138 # define END(y)		.size _C_LABEL(y),.-_C_LABEL(y)
    139 
    140 # define CALL(y)			\
    141 	bl	y
    142 
    143 # define ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y) _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
    144 # define ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    145 #endif /* __LP64__ */
    146 
    147 #define	GLOBAL(y)	_GLOBAL(_C_LABEL(y))
    148 
    149 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
    150 
    151 #undef __RCSID
    152 #define RCSID(x)	__RCSID(x)
    153 #define	__RCSID(x)	.pushsection .ident; .asciz x; .popsection
    154 
    155 #ifdef __ELF__
    156 # define WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    157 	.weak alias;							\
    158 	alias = sym
    159 #endif /* __ELF__ */
    160 /*
    161  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
    162  */
    163 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    164 	.globl alias;							\
    165 	alias = sym
    166 
    167 #ifdef __STDC__
    168 # define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    169 	.pushsection .gnu.warning. ## sym;				\
    170 	.ascii msg;							\
    171 	.popsection
    172 #else
    173 # define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    174 	.pushsection .gnu.warning./**/sym;				\
    175 	.ascii msg;							\
    176 	.popsection
    177 #endif /* __STDC__ */
    178 
    179 #ifdef _KERNEL
    180 /*
    181  * Get cpu_info pointer for current processor.  Always in SPRG0. *ALWAYS*
    182  */
    183 # define GET_CPUINFO(r)		mfsprg r,0
    184 /*
    185  * IN:
    186  *	R4[er] = first free byte beyond end/esym.
    187  *
    188  * OUT:
    189  *	R1[sp] = new kernel stack
    190  *	R4[er] = kernelend
    191  */
    192 
    193 # ifdef CI_INTSTK
    194 #  define INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1)					\
    195 	addis	er,er,INTSTK@ha;					\
    196 	addi	er,er,INTSTK@l;						\
    197 	stptr	er,CI_INTSTK(tmp1)
    198 # else
    199 #  define INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1)	/* nothing */
    200 # endif /* CI_INTSTK */
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * We use lis/ori instead of lis/addi in case tmp2 is r0.
    204  */
    205 # define INIT_CPUINFO(er,sp,tmp1,tmp2) 					\
    206 	li	tmp1,PAGE_MASK;						\
    207 	add	er,er,tmp1;						\
    208 	andc	er,er,tmp1;		/* page align */		\
    209 	lis	tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@ha;				\
    210 	addi	tmp1,tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@l;				\
    211 	mtsprg0	tmp1;			/* save for later use */	\
    212 	INIT_CPUINFO_INTSTK(er,tmp1);					\
    213 	lis	tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@h;				\
    214 	ori	tmp2,tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@l;			\
    215 	stptr	tmp2,CI_IDLESPIN(tmp1);					\
    216 	li	tmp2,-1;						\
    217 	stint	tmp2,CI_IDEPTH(tmp1);					\
    218 	li	tmp2,0;							\
    219 	lis	%r13,_C_LABEL(lwp0)@h;					\
    220 	ori	%r13,%r13,_C_LABEL(lwp0)@l;				\
    221 	stptr	er,L_PCB(%r13);		/* XXXuvm_lwp_getuarea */	\
    222 	stptr	tmp1,L_CPU(%r13);	 				\
    223 	addis	er,er,USPACE@ha;	/* stackpointer for lwp0 */	\
    224 	addi	er,er,USPACE@l;		/* stackpointer for lwp0 */	\
    225 	addi	sp,er,-FRAMELEN-CALLFRAMELEN;	/* stackpointer for lwp0 */ \
    226 	stptr	sp,L_MD_UTF(%r13);	/* save in lwp0.l_md.md_utf */	\
    227 		/* er = end of mem reserved for kernel */		\
    228 	li	tmp2,0;							\
    229 	stptr	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(er);	/* end of stack chain */	\
    230 	stptru	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(sp)	/* end of stack chain */
    231 
    232 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    233 
    234 
    235 #if defined(_REGNAMES) && (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE))
    236   /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
    237 # define cr0	 0
    238 # define cr1	 1
    239 # define cr2	 2
    240 # define cr3	 3
    241 # define cr4	 4
    242 # define cr5	 5
    243 # define cr6	 6
    244 # define cr7	 7
    245   /* General Purpose Registers (GPRs) */
    246 # define r0	 0
    247 # define r1	 1
    248 # define r2	 2
    249 # define r3	 3
    250 # define r4	 4
    251 # define r5	 5
    252 # define r6	 6
    253 # define r7	 7
    254 # define r8	 8
    255 # define r9	 9
    256 # define r10	10
    257 # define r11	11
    258 # define r12	12
    259 # define r13	13
    260 # define r14	14
    261 # define r15	15
    262 # define r16	16
    263 # define r17	17
    264 # define r18	18
    265 # define r19	19
    266 # define r20	20
    267 # define r21	21
    268 # define r22	22
    269 # define r23	23
    270 # define r24	24
    271 # define r25	25
    272 # define r26	26
    273 # define r27	27
    274 # define r28	28
    275 # define r29	29
    276 # define r30	30
    277 # define r31	31
    278   /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
    279 # define fr0	 0
    280 # define fr1	 1
    281 # define fr2	 2
    282 # define fr3	 3
    283 # define fr4	 4
    284 # define fr5	 5
    285 # define fr6	 6
    286 # define fr7	 7
    287 # define fr8	 8
    288 # define fr9	 9
    289 # define fr10	10
    290 # define fr11	11
    291 # define fr12	12
    292 # define fr13	13
    293 # define fr14	14
    294 # define fr15	15
    295 # define fr16	16
    296 # define fr17	17
    297 # define fr18	18
    298 # define fr19	19
    299 # define fr20	20
    300 # define fr21	21
    301 # define fr22	22
    302 # define fr23	23
    303 # define fr24	24
    304 # define fr25	25
    305 # define fr26	26
    306 # define fr27	27
    307 # define fr28	28
    308 # define fr29	29
    309 # define fr30	30
    310 # define fr31	31
    311 #endif /* _REGNAMES && (_KERNEL || _STANDALONE) */
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * Add some psuedo instructions to made sharing of assembly versions of
    315  * ILP32 and LP64 code possible.
    316  */
    317 #define ldint		lwz	/* not needed but for completeness */
    318 #define ldintu		lwzu	/* not needed but for completeness */
    319 #define stint		stw	/* not needed but for completeness */
    320 #define stintu		stwu	/* not needed but for completeness */
    321 
    322 #ifndef _LP64
    323 
    324 # define ldlong		lwz	/* load "C" long */
    325 # define ldlongu	lwzu	/* load "C" long with udpate */
    326 # define stlong		stw	/* load "C" long */
    327 # define stlongu	stwu	/* load "C" long with udpate */
    328 # define ldptr		lwz	/* load "C" pointer */
    329 # define ldptru		lwzu	/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    330 # define stptr		stw	/* load "C" pointer */
    331 # define stptru		stwu	/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    332 # define ldreg		lwz	/* load PPC general register */
    333 # define ldregu		lwzu	/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    334 # define streg		stw	/* load PPC general register */
    335 # define stregu		stwu	/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    336 # define SZREG		4	/* 4 byte registers */
    337 
    338 # define lptrarx	lwarx	/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    339 # define llongarx	lwarx	/* load "C" long with reservation */
    340 # define lregarx	lwarx	/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    341 
    342 # define stptrcx	stwcx	/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    343 # define stlongcx	stwcx	/* store "C" long conditional */
    344 # define stregcx	stwcx	/* store PPC general register conditional */
    345 
    346 # define clrrptri	clrrwi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    347 # define clrrlongi	clrrwi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    348 # define clrrregi	clrrwi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    349 
    350 #else /* __LP64__ */
    351 
    352 # define ldlong		ld	/* load "C" long */
    353 # define ldlongu	ldu	/* load "C" long with update */
    354 # define stlong		std	/* store "C" long */
    355 # define stlongu	stdu	/* store "C" long with update */
    356 # define ldptr		ld	/* load "C" pointer */
    357 # define ldptru		ldu	/* load "C" pointer with update */
    358 # define stptr		std	/* store "C" pointer */
    359 # define stptru		stdu	/* store "C" pointer with update */
    360 # define ldreg		ld	/* load PPC general register */
    361 # define ldregu		ldu	/* load PPC general register with update */
    362 # define streg		std	/* store PPC general register */
    363 # define stregu		stdu	/* store PPC general register with update */
    364 /* redefined this to force an error on PPC64 to catch their use.  */
    365 # define lmw		lmd	/* load multiple PPC general registers */
    366 # define stmw		stmd	/* store multiple PPC general registers */
    367 # define SZREG		8	/* 8 byte registers */
    368 
    369 # define lptrarx	ldarx	/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    370 # define llongarx	ldarx	/* load "C" long with reservation */
    371 # define lregarx	ldarx	/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    372 
    373 # define stptrcx	stdcx	/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    374 # define stlongcx	stdcx	/* store "C" long conditional */
    375 # define stregax	stdcx	/* store PPC general register conditional */
    376 
    377 # define clrrptri	clrrdi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    378 # define clrrlongi	clrrdi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    379 # define clrrregi	clrrdi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    380 
    381 #endif /* __LP64__ */
    382 
    383 #ifdef _LOCORE
    384 .macro	stmd	r,dst
    385 	i = 0
    386     .rept	32-\r
    387 	std	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    388 	i = i + 1
    389     .endr
    390 .endm
    391 
    392 .macro	lmd	r,dst
    393 	i = 0
    394     .rept	32-\r
    395 	ld	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    396 	i = i + 1
    397     .endr
    398 .endm
    399 #endif /* _LOCORE */
    400 
    401 #endif /* !_PPC_ASM_H_ */
    402