cpu.h revision 1.107 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.107 2018/07/15 05:16:44 maxv Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef _POWERPC_CPU_H_
37 #define _POWERPC_CPU_H_
38
39 struct cache_info {
40 int dcache_size;
41 int dcache_line_size;
42 int icache_size;
43 int icache_line_size;
44 };
45
46 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
48 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
49 #include "opt_modular.h"
50 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
51 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
52 #endif
53
54 #ifdef _KERNEL
55 #include <sys/intr.h>
56 #include <sys/device_if.h>
57 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/kernel.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
63
64 struct cpu_info {
65 struct cpu_data ci_data; /* MI per-cpu data */
66 #ifdef _KERNEL
67 device_t ci_dev; /* device of corresponding cpu */
68 struct cpu_softc *ci_softc; /* private cpu info */
69 struct lwp *ci_curlwp; /* current owner of the processor */
70
71 struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
72 struct pmap *ci_curpm;
73 struct lwp *ci_softlwps[SOFTINT_COUNT];
74 int ci_cpuid; /* from SPR_PIR */
75
76 int ci_want_resched;
77 volatile uint64_t ci_lastintr;
78 volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
79 volatile int ci_tickspending;
80 volatile int ci_cpl;
81 volatile int ci_iactive;
82 volatile int ci_idepth;
83 union {
84 #if !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
85 volatile imask_t un1_ipending;
86 #define ci_ipending ci_un1.un1_ipending
87 #endif
88 uint64_t un1_pad64;
89 } ci_un1;
90 volatile uint32_t ci_pending_ipis;
91 int ci_mtx_oldspl;
92 int ci_mtx_count;
93 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)
94 char *ci_intstk;
95 #endif
96 #define CI_SAVETEMP (0*CPUSAVE_LEN)
97 #define CI_SAVEDDB (1*CPUSAVE_LEN)
98 #define CI_SAVEIPKDB (2*CPUSAVE_LEN) /* obsolete */
99 #define CI_SAVEMMU (3*CPUSAVE_LEN)
100 #define CI_SAVEMAX (4*CPUSAVE_LEN)
101 #define CPUSAVE_LEN 8
102 #if !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(MODULAR) && !defined(_MODULE)
103 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE (CI_SAVEMAX*CPUSAVE_LEN)
104 #else
105 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE 128
106 #endif
107 #define CPUSAVE_R28 0 /* where r28 gets saved */
108 #define CPUSAVE_R29 1 /* where r29 gets saved */
109 #define CPUSAVE_R30 2 /* where r30 gets saved */
110 #define CPUSAVE_R31 3 /* where r31 gets saved */
111 #define CPUSAVE_DEAR 4 /* where IBM4XX SPR_DEAR gets saved */
112 #define CPUSAVE_DAR 4 /* where OEA SPR_DAR gets saved */
113 #define CPUSAVE_ESR 5 /* where IBM4XX SPR_ESR gets saved */
114 #define CPUSAVE_DSISR 5 /* where OEA SPR_DSISR gets saved */
115 #define CPUSAVE_SRR0 6 /* where SRR0 gets saved */
116 #define CPUSAVE_SRR1 7 /* where SRR1 gets saved */
117 register_t ci_savearea[CPUSAVE_SIZE];
118 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE) || defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)
119 uint32_t ci_pmap_asid_cur;
120 union pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_segtabs[2];
121 #define ci_pmap_kern_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[0]
122 #define ci_pmap_user_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[1]
123 struct pmap_tlb_info *ci_tlb_info;
124 #endif /* PPC_BOOKE || MODULAR || _MODULE */
125 struct cache_info ci_ci;
126 void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
127 void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
128 uint32_t ci_khz;
129 struct evcnt ci_ev_clock; /* clock intrs */
130 struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; /* stat clock */
131 struct evcnt ci_ev_traps; /* calls to trap() */
132 struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi; /* kernel DSI traps */
133 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi; /* user DSI traps */
134 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal; /* user DSI trap failures */
135 struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi; /* kernel ISI traps */
136 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi; /* user ISI traps */
137 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal; /* user ISI trap failures */
138 struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm; /* user PGM traps */
139 struct evcnt ci_ev_debug; /* user debug traps */
140 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu; /* FPU traps */
141 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw; /* FPU context switch */
142 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali; /* Alignment traps */
143 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal; /* Alignment fatal trap */
144 struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls; /* system call traps */
145 struct evcnt ci_ev_vec; /* Altivec traps */
146 struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw; /* Altivec context switches */
147 struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk; /* user MCHK events */
148 struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi; /* IPIs received */
149 struct evcnt ci_ev_tlbmiss_soft; /* tlb miss (no trap) */
150 struct evcnt ci_ev_dtlbmiss_hard; /* data tlb miss (trap) */
151 struct evcnt ci_ev_itlbmiss_hard; /* instruction tlb miss (trap) */
152 #endif /* _KERNEL */
153 };
154 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
155
156 #ifdef _KERNEL
157
158 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && !defined(_MODULE)
159 struct cpu_hatch_data {
160 int hatch_running;
161 device_t hatch_self;
162 struct cpu_info *hatch_ci;
163 uint32_t hatch_tbu;
164 uint32_t hatch_tbl;
165 #if defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined (_ARCH_PPC64)
166 uint64_t hatch_hid0;
167 uint64_t hatch_hid1;
168 uint64_t hatch_hid4;
169 uint64_t hatch_hid5;
170 #else
171 uint32_t hatch_hid0;
172 #endif
173 uint32_t hatch_pir;
174 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
175 uintptr_t hatch_asr;
176 uintptr_t hatch_sdr1;
177 uint32_t hatch_sr[16];
178 uintptr_t hatch_ibatu[8], hatch_ibatl[8];
179 uintptr_t hatch_dbatu[8], hatch_dbatl[8];
180 #endif
181 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE)
182 vaddr_t hatch_sp;
183 u_int hatch_tlbidx;
184 #endif
185 };
186
187 struct cpuset_info {
188 kcpuset_t *cpus_running;
189 kcpuset_t *cpus_hatched;
190 kcpuset_t *cpus_paused;
191 kcpuset_t *cpus_resumed;
192 kcpuset_t *cpus_halted;
193 };
194
195 extern struct cpuset_info cpuset_info;
196 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR && !_MODULE */
197
198 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(_MODULE)
199 #define cpu_number() (curcpu()->ci_index + 0)
200
201 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
202 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
203 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
204 cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < (ncpu ? ncpu : 1); cii++, ci++
205
206 #else
207 #define cpu_number() 0
208
209 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) true
210 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
211 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
212 (void)cii, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
213
214 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR || _MODULE */
215
216 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
217
218 static __inline struct cpu_info * curcpu(void) __pure;
219 static __inline struct cpu_info *
220 curcpu(void)
221 {
222 struct cpu_info *ci;
223
224 __asm volatile ("mfsprg0 %0" : "=r"(ci));
225 return ci;
226 }
227
228 #ifdef __clang__
229 #define curlwp (curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
230 #else
231 register struct lwp *powerpc_curlwp __asm("r13");
232 #define curlwp powerpc_curlwp
233 #endif
234 #define curpcb (curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
235 #define curpm (curcpu()->ci_curpm)
236
237 static __inline register_t
238 mfmsr(void)
239 {
240 register_t msr;
241
242 __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
243 return msr;
244 }
245
246 static __inline void
247 mtmsr(register_t msr)
248 {
249 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_CE);
250 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_DE);
251 __asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
252 }
253
254 #if !defined(_MODULE)
255 static __inline uint32_t
256 mftbl(void)
257 {
258 uint32_t tbl;
259
260 __asm volatile (
261 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
262 " mftblo %[tbl]" "\n"
263 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
264 " mfspr %[tbl],268" "\n"
265 #else
266 " mftbl %[tbl]" "\n"
267 #endif
268 : [tbl] "=r" (tbl));
269
270 return tbl;
271 }
272
273 static __inline uint64_t
274 mftb(void)
275 {
276 uint64_t tb;
277
278 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
279 __asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
280 #else
281 int tmp;
282
283 __asm volatile (
284 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
285 "1: mftbhi %[tb]" "\n"
286 " mftblo %L[tb]" "\n"
287 " mftbhi %[tmp]" "\n"
288 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
289 "1: mfspr %[tb],269" "\n"
290 " mfspr %L[tb],268" "\n"
291 " mfspr %[tmp],269" "\n"
292 #else
293 "1: mftbu %[tb]" "\n"
294 " mftb %L[tb]" "\n"
295 " mftbu %[tmp]" "\n"
296 #endif
297 " cmplw %[tb],%[tmp]" "\n"
298 " bne- 1b" "\n"
299 : [tb] "=r" (tb), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
300 :: "cr0");
301 #endif
302
303 return tb;
304 }
305
306 static __inline uint32_t
307 mfrtcl(void)
308 {
309 uint32_t rtcl;
310
311 __asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
312 return rtcl;
313 }
314
315 static __inline void
316 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
317 {
318 uint32_t tmp;
319
320 __asm volatile (
321 "1: mfrtcu %[rtcu]" "\n"
322 " mfrtcl %[rtcl]" "\n"
323 " mfrtcu %[tmp]" "\n"
324 " cmplw %[rtcu],%[tmp]" "\n"
325 " bne- 1b"
326 : [rtcu] "=r"(rtcp[0]), [rtcl] "=r"(rtcp[1]), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
327 :: "cr0");
328 }
329
330 static __inline uint64_t
331 rtc_nanosecs(void)
332 {
333 /*
334 * 601 RTC/DEC registers share clock of 7.8125 MHz, 128 ns per tick.
335 * DEC has max of 25 bits, FFFFFF => 2.14748352 seconds.
336 * RTCU is seconds, 32 bits.
337 * RTCL is nano-seconds, 23 bit counter from 0 - 999,999,872 (999,999,999 - 128 ns)
338 */
339 uint64_t cycles;
340 uint32_t tmp[2];
341
342 mfrtc(tmp);
343
344 cycles = tmp[0] * 1000000000;
345 cycles += (tmp[1] >> 7);
346
347 return cycles;
348 }
349 #endif /* !_MODULE */
350
351 static __inline uint32_t
352 mfpvr(void)
353 {
354 uint32_t pvr;
355
356 __asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
357 return (pvr);
358 }
359
360 #ifdef _MODULE
361 extern const char __CPU_MAXNUM;
362 /*
363 * Make with 0xffff to force a R_PPC_ADDR16_LO without the
364 * corresponding R_PPC_ADDR16_HI relocation.
365 */
366 #define CPU_MAXNUM (((uintptr_t)&__CPU_MAXNUM)&0xffff)
367 #endif /* _MODULE */
368
369 #if !defined(_MODULE)
370 extern char *booted_kernel;
371 extern int powersave;
372 extern int cpu_timebase;
373 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
374
375 struct cpu_info *
376 cpu_attach_common(device_t, int);
377 void cpu_setup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
378 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
379 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
380
381 void dcache_wb_page(vaddr_t);
382 void dcache_wbinv_page(vaddr_t);
383 void dcache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
384 void dcache_zero_page(vaddr_t);
385 void icache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
386 void dcache_wb(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
387 void dcache_wbinv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
388 void dcache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
389 void icache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
390
391 void * mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t, bool);
392 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
393
394 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
395 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *,
396 struct cpu_info *);
397 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
398 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
399 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
400 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
401 int cpu_spinup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
402 register_t
403 cpu_hatch(void);
404 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
405 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
406 void cpu_halt(void);
407 void cpu_halt_others(void);
408 void cpu_pause(struct trapframe *);
409 void cpu_pause_others(void);
410 void cpu_resume(cpuid_t);
411 void cpu_resume_others(void);
412 int cpu_is_paused(int);
413 void cpu_debug_dump(void);
414 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
415 #endif /* !_MODULE */
416
417 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
418
419 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
420 void delay(unsigned int);
421
422 #define CLKF_USERMODE(cf) cpu_clkf_usermode(cf)
423 #define CLKF_PC(cf) cpu_clkf_pc(cf)
424 #define CLKF_INTR(cf) cpu_clkf_intr(cf)
425
426 bool cpu_clkf_usermode(const struct clockframe *);
427 vaddr_t cpu_clkf_pc(const struct clockframe *);
428 bool cpu_clkf_intr(const struct clockframe *);
429
430 #define LWP_PC(l) cpu_lwp_pc(l)
431
432 vaddr_t cpu_lwp_pc(struct lwp *);
433
434 void cpu_ast(struct lwp *, struct cpu_info *);
435 void * cpu_uarea_alloc(bool);
436 bool cpu_uarea_free(void *);
437 void cpu_need_resched(struct cpu_info *, int);
438 void cpu_signotify(struct lwp *);
439 void cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *);
440 #define cpu_did_resched(l) ((l)->l_md.md_astpending = 0)
441
442 void cpu_fixup_stubs(void);
443
444 #if !defined(PPC_IBM4XX) && !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
445 int cpu_get_dfs(void);
446 void cpu_set_dfs(int);
447
448 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
449 void oea_startup(const char *);
450 void oea_dumpsys(void);
451 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
452 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
453
454 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
455 extern int cpu_altivec;
456 #endif
457
458 #endif /* _KERNEL */
459
460 /* XXX The below breaks unified pmap on ppc32 */
461
462 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE) && !defined(_MODULE) \
463 && (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE))
464 #if defined(PPC_IBM403)
465 #define CACHELINESIZE 16
466 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 16
467 #elif defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
468 #define CACHELINESIZE 128
469 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 128
470 #else
471 #define CACHELINESIZE 32
472 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 32
473 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
474 #endif
475
476 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
477
478 /*
479 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
480 */
481 #define CPU_CACHELINE 1
482 #define CPU_TIMEBASE 2
483 #define CPU_CPUTEMP 3
484 #define CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS 4
485 #define CPU_CACHEINFO 5
486 #define CPU_ALTIVEC 6
487 #define CPU_MODEL 7
488 #define CPU_POWERSAVE 8 /* int: use CPU powersave mode */
489 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 9 /* string: device we booted from */
490 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 10 /* string: kernel we booted */
491 #define CPU_EXECPROT 11 /* bool: PROT_EXEC works */
492 #define CPU_MAXID 12 /* number of valid machdep ids */
493
494 #endif /* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
495