cpu.h revision 1.118 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.118 2021/03/07 14:42:53 rin Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef _POWERPC_CPU_H_
37 #define _POWERPC_CPU_H_
38
39 struct cache_info {
40 int dcache_size;
41 int dcache_line_size;
42 int icache_size;
43 int icache_line_size;
44 };
45
46 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
48 #include "opt_modular.h"
49 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
50 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
51 #endif
52
53 #ifdef _KERNEL
54 #include <sys/intr.h>
55 #include <sys/device_if.h>
56 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #endif
60
61 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
62
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 #define CI_SAVETEMP (0*CPUSAVE_LEN)
65 #define CI_SAVEDDB (1*CPUSAVE_LEN)
66 #define CI_SAVEIPKDB (2*CPUSAVE_LEN) /* obsolete */
67 #define CI_SAVEMMU (3*CPUSAVE_LEN)
68 #define CI_SAVEMAX (4*CPUSAVE_LEN)
69 #define CPUSAVE_LEN 8
70 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(MODULAR) && !defined(_MODULE)
71 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE 128
72 #else
73 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE (CI_SAVEMAX*CPUSAVE_LEN)
74 CTASSERT(CPUSAVE_SIZE >= 128);
75 #endif
76 #define CPUSAVE_R28 0 /* where r28 gets saved */
77 #define CPUSAVE_R29 1 /* where r29 gets saved */
78 #define CPUSAVE_R30 2 /* where r30 gets saved */
79 #define CPUSAVE_R31 3 /* where r31 gets saved */
80 #define CPUSAVE_DEAR 4 /* where IBM4XX SPR_DEAR gets saved */
81 #define CPUSAVE_DAR 4 /* where OEA SPR_DAR gets saved */
82 #define CPUSAVE_ESR 5 /* where IBM4XX SPR_ESR gets saved */
83 #define CPUSAVE_DSISR 5 /* where OEA SPR_DSISR gets saved */
84 #define CPUSAVE_SRR0 6 /* where SRR0 gets saved */
85 #define CPUSAVE_SRR1 7 /* where SRR1 gets saved */
86 #endif /* _KERNEL */
87
88 struct cpu_info {
89 struct cpu_data ci_data; /* MI per-cpu data */
90 #ifdef _KERNEL
91 device_t ci_dev; /* device of corresponding cpu */
92 struct cpu_softc *ci_softc; /* private cpu info */
93 struct lwp *ci_curlwp; /* current owner of the processor */
94 struct lwp *ci_onproc; /* current user LWP / kthread */
95 struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
96 struct pmap *ci_curpm;
97 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA601) || defined(PPC_OEA64) || \
98 defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)
99 void *ci_battable; /* BAT table in use by this CPU */
100 #endif
101 struct lwp *ci_softlwps[SOFTINT_COUNT];
102 int ci_cpuid; /* from SPR_PIR */
103
104 int ci_want_resched;
105 volatile uint64_t ci_lastintr;
106 volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
107 volatile int ci_tickspending;
108 volatile int ci_cpl;
109 volatile int ci_iactive;
110 volatile int ci_idepth;
111 union {
112 #if !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
113 volatile imask_t un1_ipending;
114 #define ci_ipending ci_un1.un1_ipending
115 #endif
116 uint64_t un1_pad64;
117 } ci_un1;
118 volatile uint32_t ci_pending_ipis;
119 int ci_mtx_oldspl;
120 int ci_mtx_count;
121 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || \
122 ((defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)) && !defined(_LP64))
123 char *ci_intstk;
124 #endif
125
126 register_t ci_savearea[CPUSAVE_SIZE];
127 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE) || \
128 ((defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)) && !defined(_LP64))
129 uint32_t ci_pmap_asid_cur;
130 union pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_segtabs[2];
131 #define ci_pmap_kern_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[0]
132 #define ci_pmap_user_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[1]
133 struct pmap_tlb_info *ci_tlb_info;
134 #endif /* PPC_BOOKE || ((MODULAR || _MODULE) && !_LP64) */
135 struct cache_info ci_ci;
136 void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
137 void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
138 uint32_t ci_khz;
139 struct evcnt ci_ev_clock; /* clock intrs */
140 struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; /* stat clock */
141 struct evcnt ci_ev_traps; /* calls to trap() */
142 struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi; /* kernel DSI traps */
143 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi; /* user DSI traps */
144 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal; /* user DSI trap failures */
145 struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi; /* kernel ISI traps */
146 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi; /* user ISI traps */
147 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal; /* user ISI trap failures */
148 struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm; /* user PGM traps */
149 struct evcnt ci_ev_debug; /* user debug traps */
150 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu; /* FPU traps */
151 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw; /* FPU context switch */
152 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali; /* Alignment traps */
153 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal; /* Alignment fatal trap */
154 struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls; /* system call traps */
155 struct evcnt ci_ev_vec; /* Altivec traps */
156 struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw; /* Altivec context switches */
157 struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk; /* user MCHK events */
158 struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi; /* IPIs received */
159 struct evcnt ci_ev_tlbmiss_soft; /* tlb miss (no trap) */
160 struct evcnt ci_ev_dtlbmiss_hard; /* data tlb miss (trap) */
161 struct evcnt ci_ev_itlbmiss_hard; /* instruction tlb miss (trap) */
162 #endif /* _KERNEL */
163 };
164 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
165
166 #ifdef _KERNEL
167
168 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && !defined(_MODULE)
169 struct cpu_hatch_data {
170 int hatch_running;
171 device_t hatch_self;
172 struct cpu_info *hatch_ci;
173 uint32_t hatch_tbu;
174 uint32_t hatch_tbl;
175 #if defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined (_ARCH_PPC64)
176 uint64_t hatch_hid0;
177 uint64_t hatch_hid1;
178 uint64_t hatch_hid4;
179 uint64_t hatch_hid5;
180 #else
181 uint32_t hatch_hid0;
182 #endif
183 uint32_t hatch_pir;
184 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
185 uintptr_t hatch_asr;
186 uintptr_t hatch_sdr1;
187 uint32_t hatch_sr[16];
188 uintptr_t hatch_ibatu[8], hatch_ibatl[8];
189 uintptr_t hatch_dbatu[8], hatch_dbatl[8];
190 #endif
191 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE)
192 vaddr_t hatch_sp;
193 u_int hatch_tlbidx;
194 #endif
195 };
196
197 struct cpuset_info {
198 kcpuset_t *cpus_running;
199 kcpuset_t *cpus_hatched;
200 kcpuset_t *cpus_paused;
201 kcpuset_t *cpus_resumed;
202 kcpuset_t *cpus_halted;
203 };
204
205 extern struct cpuset_info cpuset_info;
206 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR && !_MODULE */
207
208 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(_MODULE)
209 #define cpu_number() (curcpu()->ci_index + 0)
210
211 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
212 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
213 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
214 cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < (ncpu ? ncpu : 1); cii++, ci++
215
216 #else
217 #define cpu_number() 0
218
219 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) true
220 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
221 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
222 (void)cii, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
223
224 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR || _MODULE */
225
226 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
227
228 static __inline struct cpu_info * curcpu(void) __pure;
229 static __inline struct cpu_info *
230 curcpu(void)
231 {
232 struct cpu_info *ci;
233
234 __asm volatile ("mfsprg0 %0" : "=r"(ci));
235 return ci;
236 }
237
238 #ifdef __clang__
239 #define curlwp (curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
240 #else
241 register struct lwp *powerpc_curlwp __asm("r13");
242 #define curlwp powerpc_curlwp
243 #endif
244 #define curpcb (curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
245 #define curpm (curcpu()->ci_curpm)
246
247 static __inline register_t
248 mfmsr(void)
249 {
250 register_t msr;
251
252 __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
253 return msr;
254 }
255
256 static __inline void
257 mtmsr(register_t msr)
258 {
259 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_CE);
260 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_DE);
261 __asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
262 }
263
264 #if !defined(_MODULE)
265 static __inline uint32_t
266 mftbl(void)
267 {
268 uint32_t tbl;
269
270 __asm volatile (
271 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
272 " mftblo %[tbl]" "\n"
273 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
274 " mfspr %[tbl],268" "\n"
275 #else
276 " mftbl %[tbl]" "\n"
277 #endif
278 : [tbl] "=r" (tbl));
279
280 return tbl;
281 }
282
283 static __inline uint64_t
284 mftb(void)
285 {
286 uint64_t tb;
287
288 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
289 __asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
290 #else
291 int tmp;
292
293 __asm volatile (
294 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
295 "1: mftbhi %[tb]" "\n"
296 " mftblo %L[tb]" "\n"
297 " mftbhi %[tmp]" "\n"
298 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
299 "1: mfspr %[tb],269" "\n"
300 " mfspr %L[tb],268" "\n"
301 " mfspr %[tmp],269" "\n"
302 #else
303 "1: mftbu %[tb]" "\n"
304 " mftb %L[tb]" "\n"
305 " mftbu %[tmp]" "\n"
306 #endif
307 " cmplw %[tb],%[tmp]" "\n"
308 " bne- 1b" "\n"
309 : [tb] "=r" (tb), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
310 :: "cr0");
311 #endif
312
313 return tb;
314 }
315
316 static __inline uint32_t
317 mfrtcl(void)
318 {
319 uint32_t rtcl;
320
321 __asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
322 return rtcl;
323 }
324
325 static __inline void
326 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
327 {
328 uint32_t tmp;
329
330 __asm volatile (
331 "1: mfrtcu %[rtcu]" "\n"
332 " mfrtcl %[rtcl]" "\n"
333 " mfrtcu %[tmp]" "\n"
334 " cmplw %[rtcu],%[tmp]" "\n"
335 " bne- 1b"
336 : [rtcu] "=r"(rtcp[0]), [rtcl] "=r"(rtcp[1]), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
337 :: "cr0");
338 }
339
340 static __inline uint64_t
341 rtc_nanosecs(void)
342 {
343 /*
344 * 601 RTC/DEC registers share clock of 7.8125 MHz, 128 ns per tick.
345 * DEC has max of 25 bits, FFFFFF => 2.14748352 seconds.
346 * RTCU is seconds, 32 bits.
347 * RTCL is nano-seconds, 23 bit counter from 0 - 999,999,872 (999,999,999 - 128 ns)
348 */
349 uint64_t cycles;
350 uint32_t tmp[2];
351
352 mfrtc(tmp);
353
354 cycles = tmp[0] * 1000000000;
355 cycles += (tmp[1] >> 7);
356
357 return cycles;
358 }
359 #endif /* !_MODULE */
360
361 static __inline uint32_t
362 mfpvr(void)
363 {
364 uint32_t pvr;
365
366 __asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
367 return (pvr);
368 }
369
370 #ifdef _MODULE
371 extern const char __CPU_MAXNUM;
372 /*
373 * Make with 0xffff to force a R_PPC_ADDR16_LO without the
374 * corresponding R_PPC_ADDR16_HI relocation.
375 */
376 #define CPU_MAXNUM (((uintptr_t)&__CPU_MAXNUM)&0xffff)
377 #endif /* _MODULE */
378
379 #if !defined(_MODULE)
380 extern char *booted_kernel;
381 extern int powersave;
382 extern int cpu_timebase;
383 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
384
385 struct cpu_info *
386 cpu_attach_common(device_t, int);
387 void cpu_setup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
388 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
389 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
390
391 void dcache_wb_page(vaddr_t);
392 void dcache_wbinv_page(vaddr_t);
393 void dcache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
394 void dcache_zero_page(vaddr_t);
395 void icache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
396 void dcache_wb(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
397 void dcache_wbinv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
398 void dcache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
399 void icache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
400
401 void * mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t, bool);
402 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
403
404 int emulate_mxmsr(struct lwp *, struct trapframe *, uint32_t);
405
406 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
407 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *,
408 struct cpu_info *);
409 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
410 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
411 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
412 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
413 int cpu_spinup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
414 register_t
415 cpu_hatch(void);
416 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
417 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
418 void cpu_halt(void);
419 void cpu_halt_others(void);
420 void cpu_pause(struct trapframe *);
421 void cpu_pause_others(void);
422 void cpu_resume(cpuid_t);
423 void cpu_resume_others(void);
424 int cpu_is_paused(int);
425 void cpu_debug_dump(void);
426 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
427 #endif /* !_MODULE */
428
429 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
430
431 #ifndef __HIDE_DELAY
432 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
433 void delay(unsigned int);
434 #endif /* __HIDE_DELAY */
435
436 #define CLKF_USERMODE(cf) cpu_clkf_usermode(cf)
437 #define CLKF_PC(cf) cpu_clkf_pc(cf)
438 #define CLKF_INTR(cf) cpu_clkf_intr(cf)
439
440 bool cpu_clkf_usermode(const struct clockframe *);
441 vaddr_t cpu_clkf_pc(const struct clockframe *);
442 bool cpu_clkf_intr(const struct clockframe *);
443
444 #define LWP_PC(l) cpu_lwp_pc(l)
445
446 vaddr_t cpu_lwp_pc(struct lwp *);
447
448 void cpu_ast(struct lwp *, struct cpu_info *);
449 void * cpu_uarea_alloc(bool);
450 bool cpu_uarea_free(void *);
451 void cpu_signotify(struct lwp *);
452 void cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *);
453
454 void cpu_fixup_stubs(void);
455
456 #if !defined(PPC_IBM4XX) && !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
457 int cpu_get_dfs(void);
458 void cpu_set_dfs(int);
459
460 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
461 void oea_startup(const char *);
462 void oea_dumpsys(void);
463 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
464 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
465
466 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
467 extern int cpu_altivec;
468 #endif
469
470 #endif /* _KERNEL */
471
472 /* XXX The below breaks unified pmap on ppc32 */
473
474 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE) && !defined(_MODULE) \
475 && (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE))
476 #if defined(PPC_IBM403)
477 #define CACHELINESIZE 16
478 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 16
479 #elif defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
480 #define CACHELINESIZE 128
481 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 128
482 #else
483 #define CACHELINESIZE 32
484 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 32
485 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
486 #endif
487
488 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
489
490 /*
491 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
492 */
493 #define CPU_CACHELINE 1
494 #define CPU_TIMEBASE 2
495 #define CPU_CPUTEMP 3
496 #define CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS 4
497 #define CPU_CACHEINFO 5
498 #define CPU_ALTIVEC 6
499 #define CPU_MODEL 7
500 #define CPU_POWERSAVE 8 /* int: use CPU powersave mode */
501 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 9 /* string: device we booted from */
502 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 10 /* string: kernel we booted */
503 #define CPU_EXECPROT 11 /* bool: PROT_EXEC works */
504 #define CPU_FPU 12
505
506 #endif /* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
507