cpu.h revision 1.119 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.119 2021/08/14 17:51:19 ryo Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef _POWERPC_CPU_H_
37 #define _POWERPC_CPU_H_
38
39 struct cache_info {
40 int dcache_size;
41 int dcache_line_size;
42 int icache_size;
43 int icache_line_size;
44 };
45
46 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
48 #include "opt_gprof.h"
49 #include "opt_modular.h"
50 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
51 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
52 #endif
53
54 #ifdef _KERNEL
55 #include <sys/intr.h>
56 #include <sys/device_if.h>
57 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/kernel.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
63
64 #ifdef _KERNEL
65 #define CI_SAVETEMP (0*CPUSAVE_LEN)
66 #define CI_SAVEDDB (1*CPUSAVE_LEN)
67 #define CI_SAVEIPKDB (2*CPUSAVE_LEN) /* obsolete */
68 #define CI_SAVEMMU (3*CPUSAVE_LEN)
69 #define CI_SAVEMAX (4*CPUSAVE_LEN)
70 #define CPUSAVE_LEN 8
71 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(MODULAR) && !defined(_MODULE)
72 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE 128
73 #else
74 #define CPUSAVE_SIZE (CI_SAVEMAX*CPUSAVE_LEN)
75 CTASSERT(CPUSAVE_SIZE >= 128);
76 #endif
77 #define CPUSAVE_R28 0 /* where r28 gets saved */
78 #define CPUSAVE_R29 1 /* where r29 gets saved */
79 #define CPUSAVE_R30 2 /* where r30 gets saved */
80 #define CPUSAVE_R31 3 /* where r31 gets saved */
81 #define CPUSAVE_DEAR 4 /* where IBM4XX SPR_DEAR gets saved */
82 #define CPUSAVE_DAR 4 /* where OEA SPR_DAR gets saved */
83 #define CPUSAVE_ESR 5 /* where IBM4XX SPR_ESR gets saved */
84 #define CPUSAVE_DSISR 5 /* where OEA SPR_DSISR gets saved */
85 #define CPUSAVE_SRR0 6 /* where SRR0 gets saved */
86 #define CPUSAVE_SRR1 7 /* where SRR1 gets saved */
87 #endif /* _KERNEL */
88
89 struct cpu_info {
90 struct cpu_data ci_data; /* MI per-cpu data */
91 #ifdef _KERNEL
92 device_t ci_dev; /* device of corresponding cpu */
93 struct cpu_softc *ci_softc; /* private cpu info */
94 struct lwp *ci_curlwp; /* current owner of the processor */
95 struct lwp *ci_onproc; /* current user LWP / kthread */
96 struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
97 struct pmap *ci_curpm;
98 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA601) || defined(PPC_OEA64) || \
99 defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)
100 void *ci_battable; /* BAT table in use by this CPU */
101 #endif
102 struct lwp *ci_softlwps[SOFTINT_COUNT];
103 int ci_cpuid; /* from SPR_PIR */
104
105 int ci_want_resched;
106 volatile uint64_t ci_lastintr;
107 volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
108 volatile int ci_tickspending;
109 volatile int ci_cpl;
110 volatile int ci_iactive;
111 volatile int ci_idepth;
112 union {
113 #if !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
114 volatile imask_t un1_ipending;
115 #define ci_ipending ci_un1.un1_ipending
116 #endif
117 uint64_t un1_pad64;
118 } ci_un1;
119 volatile uint32_t ci_pending_ipis;
120 int ci_mtx_oldspl;
121 int ci_mtx_count;
122 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || \
123 ((defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)) && !defined(_LP64))
124 char *ci_intstk;
125 #endif
126
127 register_t ci_savearea[CPUSAVE_SIZE];
128 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE) || \
129 ((defined(MODULAR) || defined(_MODULE)) && !defined(_LP64))
130 uint32_t ci_pmap_asid_cur;
131 union pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_segtabs[2];
132 #define ci_pmap_kern_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[0]
133 #define ci_pmap_user_segtab ci_pmap_segtabs[1]
134 struct pmap_tlb_info *ci_tlb_info;
135 #endif /* PPC_BOOKE || ((MODULAR || _MODULE) && !_LP64) */
136 struct cache_info ci_ci;
137 void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
138 void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
139 uint32_t ci_khz;
140 struct evcnt ci_ev_clock; /* clock intrs */
141 struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; /* stat clock */
142 struct evcnt ci_ev_traps; /* calls to trap() */
143 struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi; /* kernel DSI traps */
144 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi; /* user DSI traps */
145 struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal; /* user DSI trap failures */
146 struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi; /* kernel ISI traps */
147 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi; /* user ISI traps */
148 struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal; /* user ISI trap failures */
149 struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm; /* user PGM traps */
150 struct evcnt ci_ev_debug; /* user debug traps */
151 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu; /* FPU traps */
152 struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw; /* FPU context switch */
153 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali; /* Alignment traps */
154 struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal; /* Alignment fatal trap */
155 struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls; /* system call traps */
156 struct evcnt ci_ev_vec; /* Altivec traps */
157 struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw; /* Altivec context switches */
158 struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk; /* user MCHK events */
159 struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi; /* IPIs received */
160 struct evcnt ci_ev_tlbmiss_soft; /* tlb miss (no trap) */
161 struct evcnt ci_ev_dtlbmiss_hard; /* data tlb miss (trap) */
162 struct evcnt ci_ev_itlbmiss_hard; /* instruction tlb miss (trap) */
163 #if defined(GPROF) && defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
164 struct gmonparam *ci_gmon; /* MI per-cpu GPROF */
165 #endif
166 #endif /* _KERNEL */
167 };
168 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
169
170 #ifdef _KERNEL
171
172 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && !defined(_MODULE)
173 struct cpu_hatch_data {
174 int hatch_running;
175 device_t hatch_self;
176 struct cpu_info *hatch_ci;
177 uint32_t hatch_tbu;
178 uint32_t hatch_tbl;
179 #if defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined (_ARCH_PPC64)
180 uint64_t hatch_hid0;
181 uint64_t hatch_hid1;
182 uint64_t hatch_hid4;
183 uint64_t hatch_hid5;
184 #else
185 uint32_t hatch_hid0;
186 #endif
187 uint32_t hatch_pir;
188 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
189 uintptr_t hatch_asr;
190 uintptr_t hatch_sdr1;
191 uint32_t hatch_sr[16];
192 uintptr_t hatch_ibatu[8], hatch_ibatl[8];
193 uintptr_t hatch_dbatu[8], hatch_dbatl[8];
194 #endif
195 #if defined(PPC_BOOKE)
196 vaddr_t hatch_sp;
197 u_int hatch_tlbidx;
198 #endif
199 };
200
201 struct cpuset_info {
202 kcpuset_t *cpus_running;
203 kcpuset_t *cpus_hatched;
204 kcpuset_t *cpus_paused;
205 kcpuset_t *cpus_resumed;
206 kcpuset_t *cpus_halted;
207 };
208
209 extern struct cpuset_info cpuset_info;
210 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR && !_MODULE */
211
212 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(_MODULE)
213 #define cpu_number() (curcpu()->ci_index + 0)
214
215 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
216 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
217 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
218 cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < (ncpu ? ncpu : 1); cii++, ci++
219
220 #else
221 #define cpu_number() 0
222
223 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) true
224 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
225 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
226 (void)cii, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
227
228 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR || _MODULE */
229
230 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
231
232 static __inline struct cpu_info * curcpu(void) __pure;
233 static __inline struct cpu_info *
234 curcpu(void)
235 {
236 struct cpu_info *ci;
237
238 __asm volatile ("mfsprg0 %0" : "=r"(ci));
239 return ci;
240 }
241
242 #ifdef __clang__
243 #define curlwp (curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
244 #else
245 register struct lwp *powerpc_curlwp __asm("r13");
246 #define curlwp powerpc_curlwp
247 #endif
248 #define curpcb (curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
249 #define curpm (curcpu()->ci_curpm)
250
251 static __inline register_t
252 mfmsr(void)
253 {
254 register_t msr;
255
256 __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
257 return msr;
258 }
259
260 static __inline void
261 mtmsr(register_t msr)
262 {
263 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_CE);
264 //KASSERT(msr & PSL_DE);
265 __asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
266 }
267
268 #if !defined(_MODULE)
269 static __inline uint32_t
270 mftbl(void)
271 {
272 uint32_t tbl;
273
274 __asm volatile (
275 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
276 " mftblo %[tbl]" "\n"
277 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
278 " mfspr %[tbl],268" "\n"
279 #else
280 " mftbl %[tbl]" "\n"
281 #endif
282 : [tbl] "=r" (tbl));
283
284 return tbl;
285 }
286
287 static __inline uint64_t
288 mftb(void)
289 {
290 uint64_t tb;
291
292 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
293 __asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
294 #else
295 int tmp;
296
297 __asm volatile (
298 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
299 "1: mftbhi %[tb]" "\n"
300 " mftblo %L[tb]" "\n"
301 " mftbhi %[tmp]" "\n"
302 #elif defined(PPC_BOOKE)
303 "1: mfspr %[tb],269" "\n"
304 " mfspr %L[tb],268" "\n"
305 " mfspr %[tmp],269" "\n"
306 #else
307 "1: mftbu %[tb]" "\n"
308 " mftb %L[tb]" "\n"
309 " mftbu %[tmp]" "\n"
310 #endif
311 " cmplw %[tb],%[tmp]" "\n"
312 " bne- 1b" "\n"
313 : [tb] "=r" (tb), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
314 :: "cr0");
315 #endif
316
317 return tb;
318 }
319
320 static __inline uint32_t
321 mfrtcl(void)
322 {
323 uint32_t rtcl;
324
325 __asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
326 return rtcl;
327 }
328
329 static __inline void
330 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
331 {
332 uint32_t tmp;
333
334 __asm volatile (
335 "1: mfrtcu %[rtcu]" "\n"
336 " mfrtcl %[rtcl]" "\n"
337 " mfrtcu %[tmp]" "\n"
338 " cmplw %[rtcu],%[tmp]" "\n"
339 " bne- 1b"
340 : [rtcu] "=r"(rtcp[0]), [rtcl] "=r"(rtcp[1]), [tmp] "=r"(tmp)
341 :: "cr0");
342 }
343
344 static __inline uint64_t
345 rtc_nanosecs(void)
346 {
347 /*
348 * 601 RTC/DEC registers share clock of 7.8125 MHz, 128 ns per tick.
349 * DEC has max of 25 bits, FFFFFF => 2.14748352 seconds.
350 * RTCU is seconds, 32 bits.
351 * RTCL is nano-seconds, 23 bit counter from 0 - 999,999,872 (999,999,999 - 128 ns)
352 */
353 uint64_t cycles;
354 uint32_t tmp[2];
355
356 mfrtc(tmp);
357
358 cycles = tmp[0] * 1000000000;
359 cycles += (tmp[1] >> 7);
360
361 return cycles;
362 }
363 #endif /* !_MODULE */
364
365 static __inline uint32_t
366 mfpvr(void)
367 {
368 uint32_t pvr;
369
370 __asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
371 return (pvr);
372 }
373
374 #ifdef _MODULE
375 extern const char __CPU_MAXNUM;
376 /*
377 * Make with 0xffff to force a R_PPC_ADDR16_LO without the
378 * corresponding R_PPC_ADDR16_HI relocation.
379 */
380 #define CPU_MAXNUM (((uintptr_t)&__CPU_MAXNUM)&0xffff)
381 #endif /* _MODULE */
382
383 #if !defined(_MODULE)
384 extern char *booted_kernel;
385 extern int powersave;
386 extern int cpu_timebase;
387 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
388
389 struct cpu_info *
390 cpu_attach_common(device_t, int);
391 void cpu_setup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
392 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
393 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
394
395 void dcache_wb_page(vaddr_t);
396 void dcache_wbinv_page(vaddr_t);
397 void dcache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
398 void dcache_zero_page(vaddr_t);
399 void icache_inv_page(vaddr_t);
400 void dcache_wb(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
401 void dcache_wbinv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
402 void dcache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
403 void icache_inv(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
404
405 void * mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t, bool);
406 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
407
408 int emulate_mxmsr(struct lwp *, struct trapframe *, uint32_t);
409
410 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
411 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *,
412 struct cpu_info *);
413 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
414 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
415 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
416 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
417 int cpu_spinup(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
418 register_t
419 cpu_hatch(void);
420 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
421 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
422 void cpu_halt(void);
423 void cpu_halt_others(void);
424 void cpu_pause(struct trapframe *);
425 void cpu_pause_others(void);
426 void cpu_resume(cpuid_t);
427 void cpu_resume_others(void);
428 int cpu_is_paused(int);
429 void cpu_debug_dump(void);
430 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
431 #endif /* !_MODULE */
432
433 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
434
435 #ifndef __HIDE_DELAY
436 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
437 void delay(unsigned int);
438 #endif /* __HIDE_DELAY */
439
440 #define CLKF_USERMODE(cf) cpu_clkf_usermode(cf)
441 #define CLKF_PC(cf) cpu_clkf_pc(cf)
442 #define CLKF_INTR(cf) cpu_clkf_intr(cf)
443
444 bool cpu_clkf_usermode(const struct clockframe *);
445 vaddr_t cpu_clkf_pc(const struct clockframe *);
446 bool cpu_clkf_intr(const struct clockframe *);
447
448 #define LWP_PC(l) cpu_lwp_pc(l)
449
450 vaddr_t cpu_lwp_pc(struct lwp *);
451
452 void cpu_ast(struct lwp *, struct cpu_info *);
453 void * cpu_uarea_alloc(bool);
454 bool cpu_uarea_free(void *);
455 void cpu_signotify(struct lwp *);
456 void cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *);
457
458 void cpu_fixup_stubs(void);
459
460 #if !defined(PPC_IBM4XX) && !defined(PPC_BOOKE) && !defined(_MODULE)
461 int cpu_get_dfs(void);
462 void cpu_set_dfs(int);
463
464 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
465 void oea_startup(const char *);
466 void oea_dumpsys(void);
467 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
468 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
469
470 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
471 extern int cpu_altivec;
472 #endif
473
474 #endif /* _KERNEL */
475
476 /* XXX The below breaks unified pmap on ppc32 */
477
478 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE) && !defined(_MODULE) \
479 && (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE))
480 #if defined(PPC_IBM403)
481 #define CACHELINESIZE 16
482 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 16
483 #elif defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
484 #define CACHELINESIZE 128
485 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 128
486 #else
487 #define CACHELINESIZE 32
488 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE 32
489 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
490 #endif
491
492 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
493
494 /*
495 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
496 */
497 #define CPU_CACHELINE 1
498 #define CPU_TIMEBASE 2
499 #define CPU_CPUTEMP 3
500 #define CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS 4
501 #define CPU_CACHEINFO 5
502 #define CPU_ALTIVEC 6
503 #define CPU_MODEL 7
504 #define CPU_POWERSAVE 8 /* int: use CPU powersave mode */
505 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 9 /* string: device we booted from */
506 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 10 /* string: kernel we booted */
507 #define CPU_EXECPROT 11 /* bool: PROT_EXEC works */
508 #define CPU_FPU 12
509
510 #endif /* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
511