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cpu.h revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.50 2006/06/30 17:54:51 freza Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      7  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 #ifndef	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     36 #define	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     37 
     38 struct cache_info {
     39 	int dcache_size;
     40 	int dcache_line_size;
     41 	int icache_size;
     42 	int icache_line_size;
     43 };
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     48 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     49 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <machine/frame.h>
     53 #include <machine/psl.h>
     54 #include <machine/intr.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 
     57 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
     58 
     59 struct cpu_info {
     60 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
     61 	struct device *ci_dev;		/* device of corresponding cpu */
     62 	struct lwp *ci_curlwp;		/* current owner of the processor */
     63 
     64 	struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
     65 	struct pmap *ci_curpm;
     66 	struct lwp *ci_fpulwp;
     67 	struct lwp *ci_veclwp;
     68 	struct pcb *ci_idle_pcb;	/* PA of our idle pcb */
     69 	int ci_cpuid;
     70 
     71 	volatile int ci_astpending;
     72 	int ci_want_resched;
     73 	volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
     74 	volatile int ci_tickspending;
     75 	volatile int ci_cpl;
     76 	volatile int ci_iactive;
     77 	volatile int ci_ipending;
     78 	int ci_intrdepth;
     79 	char *ci_intstk;
     80 #define	CPUSAVE_LEN	8
     81 	register_t ci_tempsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     82 	register_t ci_ddbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     83 	register_t ci_ipkdbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     84 #define	CPUSAVE_R28	0		/* where r28 gets saved */
     85 #define	CPUSAVE_R29	1		/* where r29 gets saved */
     86 #define	CPUSAVE_R30	2		/* where r30 gets saved */
     87 #define	CPUSAVE_R31	3		/* where r31 gets saved */
     88 #define	CPUSAVE_DAR	4		/* where SPR_DAR gets saved */
     89 #define	CPUSAVE_DSISR	5		/* where SPR_DSISR gets saved */
     90 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR0	6		/* where SRR0 gets saved */
     91 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR1	7		/* where SRR1 gets saved */
     92 #define	DISISAVE_LEN	4
     93 	register_t ci_disisave[DISISAVE_LEN];
     94 	struct cache_info ci_ci;
     95 	void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
     96 	void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
     97 	uint32_t ci_khz;
     98 	struct evcnt ci_ev_clock;	/* clock intrs */
     99 	struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; 	/* stat clock */
    100 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softclock;	/* softclock intrs */
    101 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softnet;	/* softnet intrs */
    102 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softserial;	/* softserial intrs */
    103 	struct evcnt ci_ev_traps;	/* calls to trap() */
    104 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi;	/* kernel DSI traps */
    105 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi;	/* user DSI traps */
    106 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal;	/* user DSI trap failures */
    107 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi;	/* kernel ISI traps */
    108 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi;		/* user ISI traps */
    109 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal;	/* user ISI trap failures */
    110 	struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm;		/* user PGM traps */
    111 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu;		/* FPU traps */
    112 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw;	/* FPU context switch */
    113 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali;		/* Alignment traps */
    114 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal;	/* Alignment fatal trap */
    115 	struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls;	/* system call traps */
    116 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vec;		/* Altivec traps */
    117 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw;	/* Altivec context switches */
    118 	struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk;	/* user MCHK events */
    119 };
    120 
    121 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    122 static __inline int
    123 cpu_number(void)
    124 {
    125 	int pir;
    126 
    127 	__asm ("mfspr %0,1023" : "=r"(pir));
    128 	return pir;
    129 }
    130 
    131 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
    132 
    133 
    134 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
    135 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    136 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    137 	cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < CPU_MAXNUM; cii++, ci++
    138 
    139 #else
    140 
    141 #define cpu_number()		0
    142 
    143 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    144 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    145 	cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
    146 
    147 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
    148 
    149 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
    150 
    151 static __inline struct cpu_info *
    152 curcpu(void)
    153 {
    154 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    155 
    156 	__asm volatile ("mfsprg %0,0" : "=r"(ci));
    157 	return ci;
    158 }
    159 
    160 #define curlwp			(curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
    161 #define curpcb			(curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
    162 #define curpm			(curcpu()->ci_curpm)
    163 
    164 static __inline register_t
    165 mfmsr(void)
    166 {
    167 	register_t msr;
    168 
    169 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
    170 	return msr;
    171 }
    172 
    173 static __inline void
    174 mtmsr(register_t msr)
    175 {
    176 
    177 	__asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
    178 }
    179 
    180 static __inline uint32_t
    181 mftbl(void)
    182 {
    183 	uint32_t tbl;
    184 
    185 	__asm volatile (
    186 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    187 "	mftblo %0	\n"
    188 #else
    189 "	mftbl %0	\n"
    190 #endif
    191 	: "=r" (tbl));
    192 
    193 	return tbl;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static __inline uint64_t
    197 mftb(void)
    198 {
    199 	uint64_t tb;
    200 
    201 #ifdef _LP64
    202 	__asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
    203 #else
    204 	int tmp;
    205 
    206 	__asm volatile (
    207 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    208 "1:	mftbhi %0	\n"
    209 "	mftblo %0+1	\n"
    210 "	mftbhi %1	\n"
    211 #else
    212 "1:	mftbu %0	\n"
    213 "	mftb %0+1	\n"
    214 "	mftbu %1	\n"
    215 #endif
    216 "	cmplw %0,%1	\n"
    217 "	bne- 1b		\n"
    218 	: "=r" (tb), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 	return tb;
    222 }
    223 
    224 static __inline uint32_t
    225 mfrtcl(void)
    226 {
    227 	uint32_t rtcl;
    228 
    229 	__asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
    230 	return rtcl;
    231 }
    232 
    233 static __inline void
    234 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
    235 {
    236 	uint32_t tmp;
    237 
    238 	__asm volatile (
    239 "1:	mfrtcu	%0	\n"
    240 "	mfrtcl	%1	\n"
    241 "	mfrtcu	%2	\n"
    242 "	cmplw	%0,%2	\n"
    243 "	bne-	1b"
    244 	    : "=r"(*rtcp), "=r"(*(rtcp + 1)), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    245 }
    246 
    247 static __inline uint32_t
    248 mfpvr(void)
    249 {
    250 	uint32_t pvr;
    251 
    252 	__asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    253 	return (pvr);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static __inline int
    257 cntlzw(uint32_t val)
    258 {
    259 	int 			cnt;
    260 
    261 	__asm volatile ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r"(cnt) : "r"(val));
    262 	return (cnt);
    263 }
    264 
    265 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_IBM403)
    266 /*
    267  * DCR (Device Control Register) access. These have to be
    268  * macros because register address is encoded as immediate
    269  * operand.
    270  */
    271 #define mtdcr(reg, val) 					\
    272 	__asm volatile("mtdcr %0,%1" : : "K"(reg), "r"(val))
    273 
    274 #define mfdcr(reg)						\
    275 ({								\
    276 	uint32_t __val;						\
    277 								\
    278 	__asm volatile("mfdcr %0,%1" : "=r"(__val) : "K"(reg)); \
    279 	__val;							\
    280 })
    281 #endif /* PPC_IBM4XX || PPC_IBM403 */
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * CLKF_BASEPRI is dependent on the underlying interrupt code
    285  * and can not be defined here.  It should be defined in
    286  * <machine/intr.h>
    287  */
    288 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	(((frame)->srr1 & PSL_PR) != 0)
    289 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->srr0)
    290 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->depth > 0)
    291 
    292 #define	LWP_PC(l)		(trapframe(l)->srr0)
    293 
    294 #define	cpu_swapout(p)
    295 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
    296 
    297 extern int powersave;
    298 extern int cpu_timebase;
    299 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
    300 extern char cpu_model[];
    301 
    302 struct cpu_info *cpu_attach_common(struct device *, int);
    303 void cpu_setup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
    304 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
    305 void delay (unsigned int);
    306 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
    307 void dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    308 void icache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    309 void dcache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    310 void icache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    311 void *mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t);
    312 
    313 #define	DELAY(n)		delay(n)
    314 
    315 #define	need_resched(ci)	(ci->ci_want_resched = 1, ci->ci_astpending = 1)
    316 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)
    317 #define	signotify(p)		(curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)
    318 
    319 #ifdef PPC_OEA
    320 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
    321 void oea_startup(const char *);
    322 void oea_dumpsys(void);
    323 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
    324 paddr_t kvtop(caddr_t);
    325 void softnet(int);
    326 
    327 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
    328 extern int cpu_altivec;
    329 #endif
    330 
    331 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    332 
    333 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    334 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE)
    335 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    336 #define	CACHELINESIZE	16
    337 #else
    338 #define	CACHELINESIZE	32
    339 #endif
    340 #endif
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    347  */
    348 #define	CPU_CACHELINE		1
    349 #define	CPU_TIMEBASE		2
    350 #define	CPU_CPUTEMP		3
    351 #define	CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS	4
    352 #define	CPU_CACHEINFO		5
    353 #define	CPU_ALTIVEC		6
    354 #define	CPU_MODEL		7
    355 #define	CPU_POWERSAVE		8
    356 #define	CPU_MAXID		9
    357 
    358 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    359 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    360 	{ "cachelinesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    361 	{ "timebase", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    362 	{ "cputempature", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    363 	{ "printfataltraps", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    364 	{ "cacheinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    365 	{ "altivec", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    366 	{ "model", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    367 	{ "powersave", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    368 }
    369 
    370 #endif	/* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
    371