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cpu.h revision 1.64
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.64 2008/04/08 02:33:03 garbled Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      7  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 #ifndef	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     36 #define	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     37 
     38 struct cache_info {
     39 	int dcache_size;
     40 	int dcache_line_size;
     41 	int icache_size;
     42 	int icache_line_size;
     43 };
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     48 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     49 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #include <machine/frame.h>
     53 #include <machine/psl.h>
     54 #include <machine/intr.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 
     57 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
     58 
     59 struct cpu_info {
     60 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
     61 	struct device *ci_dev;		/* device of corresponding cpu */
     62 	struct lwp *ci_curlwp;		/* current owner of the processor */
     63 
     64 	struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
     65 	struct pmap *ci_curpm;
     66 	struct lwp *ci_fpulwp;
     67 	struct lwp *ci_veclwp;
     68 	int ci_cpuid;
     69 
     70 	volatile int ci_astpending;
     71 	int ci_want_resched;
     72 	volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
     73 	volatile int ci_tickspending;
     74 	volatile int ci_cpl;
     75 	volatile int ci_iactive;
     76 	volatile int ci_idepth;
     77 	volatile int ci_ipending;
     78 	int ci_intrdepth;
     79 	int ci_mtx_oldspl;
     80 	int ci_mtx_count;
     81 	char *ci_intstk;
     82 #define	CPUSAVE_LEN	8
     83 	register_t ci_tempsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     84 	register_t ci_ddbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     85 	register_t ci_ipkdbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     86 #define	CPUSAVE_R28	0		/* where r28 gets saved */
     87 #define	CPUSAVE_R29	1		/* where r29 gets saved */
     88 #define	CPUSAVE_R30	2		/* where r30 gets saved */
     89 #define	CPUSAVE_R31	3		/* where r31 gets saved */
     90 #define	CPUSAVE_DAR	4		/* where SPR_DAR gets saved */
     91 #define	CPUSAVE_DSISR	5		/* where SPR_DSISR gets saved */
     92 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR0	6		/* where SRR0 gets saved */
     93 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR1	7		/* where SRR1 gets saved */
     94 #define	DISISAVE_LEN	4
     95 	register_t ci_disisave[DISISAVE_LEN];
     96 	struct cache_info ci_ci;
     97 	void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
     98 	void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
     99 	uint32_t ci_khz;
    100 	struct evcnt ci_ev_clock;	/* clock intrs */
    101 	struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; 	/* stat clock */
    102 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softclock;	/* softclock intrs */
    103 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softnet;	/* softnet intrs */
    104 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softserial;	/* softserial intrs */
    105 	struct evcnt ci_ev_traps;	/* calls to trap() */
    106 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi;	/* kernel DSI traps */
    107 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi;	/* user DSI traps */
    108 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal;	/* user DSI trap failures */
    109 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi;	/* kernel ISI traps */
    110 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi;		/* user ISI traps */
    111 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal;	/* user ISI trap failures */
    112 	struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm;		/* user PGM traps */
    113 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu;		/* FPU traps */
    114 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw;	/* FPU context switch */
    115 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali;		/* Alignment traps */
    116 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal;	/* Alignment fatal trap */
    117 	struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls;	/* system call traps */
    118 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vec;		/* Altivec traps */
    119 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw;	/* Altivec context switches */
    120 	struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk;	/* user MCHK events */
    121 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi;		/* IPIs received */
    122 };
    123 
    124 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    125 
    126 struct cpu_hatch_data {
    127 	struct device *self;
    128 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    129 	int running;
    130 	int pir;
    131 	int asr;
    132 	int hid0;
    133 	int sdr1;
    134 	int sr[16];
    135 	int batu[4], batl[4];
    136 	int tbu, tbl;
    137 };
    138 
    139 static __inline int
    140 cpu_number(void)
    141 {
    142 	int pir;
    143 
    144 	__asm ("mfspr %0,1023" : "=r"(pir));
    145 	return pir;
    146 }
    147 
    148 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
    149 
    150 
    151 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
    152 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    153 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    154 	cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < ncpu; cii++, ci++
    155 
    156 #else
    157 
    158 #define cpu_number()		0
    159 
    160 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    161 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    162 	cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
    163 
    164 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
    165 
    166 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
    167 
    168 static __inline struct cpu_info *
    169 curcpu(void)
    170 {
    171 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    172 
    173 	__asm volatile ("mfsprg %0,0" : "=r"(ci));
    174 	return ci;
    175 }
    176 
    177 #define curlwp			(curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
    178 #define curpcb			(curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
    179 #define curpm			(curcpu()->ci_curpm)
    180 
    181 static __inline register_t
    182 mfmsr(void)
    183 {
    184 	register_t msr;
    185 
    186 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
    187 	return msr;
    188 }
    189 
    190 static __inline void
    191 mtmsr(register_t msr)
    192 {
    193 
    194 	__asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
    195 }
    196 
    197 static __inline uint32_t
    198 mftbl(void)
    199 {
    200 	uint32_t tbl;
    201 
    202 	__asm volatile (
    203 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    204 "	mftblo %0	\n"
    205 #else
    206 "	mftbl %0	\n"
    207 #endif
    208 	: "=r" (tbl));
    209 
    210 	return tbl;
    211 }
    212 
    213 static __inline uint64_t
    214 mftb(void)
    215 {
    216 	uint64_t tb;
    217 
    218 #ifdef _LP64
    219 	__asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
    220 #else
    221 	int tmp;
    222 
    223 	__asm volatile (
    224 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    225 "1:	mftbhi %0	\n"
    226 "	mftblo %0+1	\n"
    227 "	mftbhi %1	\n"
    228 #else
    229 "1:	mftbu %0	\n"
    230 "	mftb %0+1	\n"
    231 "	mftbu %1	\n"
    232 #endif
    233 "	cmplw %0,%1	\n"
    234 "	bne- 1b		\n"
    235 	: "=r" (tb), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    236 #endif
    237 
    238 	return tb;
    239 }
    240 
    241 static __inline uint32_t
    242 mfrtcl(void)
    243 {
    244 	uint32_t rtcl;
    245 
    246 	__asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
    247 	return rtcl;
    248 }
    249 
    250 static __inline void
    251 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
    252 {
    253 	uint32_t tmp;
    254 
    255 	__asm volatile (
    256 "1:	mfrtcu	%0	\n"
    257 "	mfrtcl	%1	\n"
    258 "	mfrtcu	%2	\n"
    259 "	cmplw	%0,%2	\n"
    260 "	bne-	1b"
    261 	    : "=r"(*rtcp), "=r"(*(rtcp + 1)), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    262 }
    263 
    264 static __inline uint32_t
    265 mfpvr(void)
    266 {
    267 	uint32_t pvr;
    268 
    269 	__asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    270 	return (pvr);
    271 }
    272 
    273 static __inline int
    274 cntlzw(uint32_t val)
    275 {
    276 	int 			cnt;
    277 
    278 	__asm volatile ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r"(cnt) : "r"(val));
    279 	return (cnt);
    280 }
    281 
    282 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_IBM403)
    283 /*
    284  * DCR (Device Control Register) access. These have to be
    285  * macros because register address is encoded as immediate
    286  * operand.
    287  */
    288 #define mtdcr(reg, val) 					\
    289 	__asm volatile("mtdcr %0,%1" : : "K"(reg), "r"(val))
    290 
    291 #define mfdcr(reg)						\
    292 ({								\
    293 	uint32_t __val;						\
    294 								\
    295 	__asm volatile("mfdcr %0,%1" : "=r"(__val) : "K"(reg)); \
    296 	__val;							\
    297 })
    298 #endif /* PPC_IBM4XX || PPC_IBM403 */
    299 
    300 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	(((frame)->srr1 & PSL_PR) != 0)
    301 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->srr0)
    302 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->depth > 0)
    303 
    304 #define	LWP_PC(l)		(trapframe(l)->srr0)
    305 
    306 #define	cpu_swapin(p)
    307 #define	cpu_swapout(p)
    308 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
    309 #define	cpu_idle()		(curcpu()->ci_idlespin())
    310 #define cpu_lwp_free2(l)
    311 
    312 extern int powersave;
    313 extern int cpu_timebase;
    314 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
    315 extern char cpu_model[];
    316 
    317 struct cpu_info *cpu_attach_common(struct device *, int);
    318 void cpu_setup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
    319 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
    320 void delay (unsigned int);
    321 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
    322 void dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    323 void icache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    324 void dcache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    325 void icache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    326 void *mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t);
    327 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    328 
    329 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    330 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *, struct cpu_info *);
    331 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    332 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    333 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    334 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
    335 int cpu_spinup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
    336 register_t cpu_hatch(void);
    337 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
    338 #endif
    339 
    340 #define	DELAY(n)		delay(n)
    341 
    342 #define	cpu_need_resched(ci, v)	(ci->ci_want_resched = ci->ci_astpending = 1)
    343 #define	cpu_did_resched()	((void)(curcpu()->ci_want_resched = 0))
    344 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)
    345 #define	cpu_signotify(l)	(curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)	/* XXXSMP */
    346 
    347 #if !defined(PPC_IBM4XX)
    348 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
    349 void oea_startup(const char *);
    350 void oea_dumpsys(void);
    351 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
    352 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
    353 void softnet(int);
    354 
    355 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
    356 extern int cpu_altivec;
    357 #endif
    358 
    359 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    360 
    361 /* XXX The below breaks unified pmap on ppc32 */
    362 
    363 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    364 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE)
    365 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    366 #define	CACHELINESIZE		16
    367 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	16
    368 #else
    369 #if defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    370 #define	CACHELINESIZE		128
    371 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	128
    372 #else
    373 #define	CACHELINESIZE		32
    374 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	32
    375 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
    376 #endif
    377 #endif
    378 #endif
    379 
    380 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
    381 
    382 /*
    383  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    384  */
    385 #define	CPU_CACHELINE		1
    386 #define	CPU_TIMEBASE		2
    387 #define	CPU_CPUTEMP		3
    388 #define	CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS	4
    389 #define	CPU_CACHEINFO		5
    390 #define	CPU_ALTIVEC		6
    391 #define	CPU_MODEL		7
    392 #define	CPU_POWERSAVE		8	/* int: use CPU powersave mode */
    393 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	9	/* string: device we booted from */
    394 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	10	/* string: kernel we booted */
    395 #define	CPU_MAXID		11	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    396 
    397 #endif	/* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
    398