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cpu.h revision 1.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.73 2010/12/21 20:39:53 phx Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      7  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 #ifndef	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     36 #define	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
     37 
     38 struct cache_info {
     39 	int dcache_size;
     40 	int dcache_line_size;
     41 	int icache_size;
     42 	int icache_line_size;
     43 };
     44 
     45 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     48 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     49 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #ifdef _KERNEL
     53 #include <machine/frame.h>
     54 #include <machine/psl.h>
     55 #include <machine/intr.h>
     56 #include <sys/device_if.h>
     57 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
     61 
     62 struct cpu_info {
     63 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
     64 #ifdef _KERNEL
     65 	struct device *ci_dev;		/* device of corresponding cpu */
     66 	struct lwp *ci_curlwp;		/* current owner of the processor */
     67 
     68 	struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
     69 	struct pmap *ci_curpm;
     70 	struct lwp *ci_fpulwp;
     71 	struct lwp *ci_veclwp;
     72 	int ci_cpuid;
     73 
     74 	volatile int ci_astpending;
     75 	int ci_want_resched;
     76 	volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
     77 	volatile int ci_tickspending;
     78 	volatile int ci_cpl;
     79 	volatile int ci_iactive;
     80 	volatile int ci_idepth;
     81 	volatile imask_t ci_ipending;
     82 	int ci_intrdepth;
     83 	int ci_mtx_oldspl;
     84 	int ci_mtx_count;
     85 #ifndef PPC_BOOKE
     86 	char *ci_intstk;
     87 #endif
     88 #define	CPUSAVE_LEN	8
     89 	register_t ci_tempsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     90 	register_t ci_ddbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     91 	register_t ci_ipkdbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
     92 #ifndef PPC_BOOKE
     93 #define	CPUSAVE_R28	0		/* where r28 gets saved */
     94 #define	CPUSAVE_R29	1		/* where r29 gets saved */
     95 #define	CPUSAVE_R30	2		/* where r30 gets saved */
     96 #define	CPUSAVE_R31	3		/* where r31 gets saved */
     97 #define	CPUSAVE_DAR	4		/* where SPR_DAR gets saved */
     98 #define	CPUSAVE_DSISR	5		/* where SPR_DSISR gets saved */
     99 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR0	6		/* where SRR0 gets saved */
    100 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR1	7		/* where SRR1 gets saved */
    101 #define	DISISAVE_LEN	4
    102 	register_t ci_disisave[DISISAVE_LEN];
    103 #else
    104 #define	CPUSAVE_R26	0		/* where r26 gets saved */
    105 #define	CPUSAVE_R27	1		/* where r27 gets saved */
    106 #define	CPUSAVE_R28	2		/* where r28 gets saved */
    107 #define	CPUSAVE_R29	3		/* where r29 gets saved */
    108 #define	CPUSAVE_R30	4		/* where r30 gets saved */
    109 #define	CPUSAVE_R31	5		/* where r31 gets saved */
    110 	register_t ci_critsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
    111 	register_t ci_mchksave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
    112 	struct pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_kern_segtab;
    113 	struct pmap_segtab *ci_pmap_user_segtab;
    114 #endif
    115 	struct cache_info ci_ci;
    116 	void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
    117 	void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
    118 	uint32_t ci_khz;
    119 	struct evcnt ci_ev_clock;	/* clock intrs */
    120 	struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; 	/* stat clock */
    121 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softclock;	/* softclock intrs */
    122 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softnet;	/* softnet intrs */
    123 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softserial;	/* softserial intrs */
    124 	struct evcnt ci_ev_traps;	/* calls to trap() */
    125 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi;	/* kernel DSI traps */
    126 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi;	/* user DSI traps */
    127 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal;	/* user DSI trap failures */
    128 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi;	/* kernel ISI traps */
    129 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi;		/* user ISI traps */
    130 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal;	/* user ISI trap failures */
    131 	struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm;		/* user PGM traps */
    132 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu;		/* FPU traps */
    133 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw;	/* FPU context switch */
    134 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali;		/* Alignment traps */
    135 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal;	/* Alignment fatal trap */
    136 	struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls;	/* system call traps */
    137 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vec;		/* Altivec traps */
    138 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw;	/* Altivec context switches */
    139 	struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk;	/* user MCHK events */
    140 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi;		/* IPIs received */
    141 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    142 };
    143 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
    144 
    145 #ifdef _KERNEL
    146 
    147 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    148 
    149 struct cpu_hatch_data {
    150 	struct device *self;
    151 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    152 	int running;
    153 	int pir;
    154 	int asr;
    155 	int hid0;
    156 	int sdr1;
    157 	int sr[16];
    158 	int batu[4], batl[4];
    159 	int tbu, tbl;
    160 };
    161 
    162 static __inline int
    163 cpu_number(void)
    164 {
    165 	int pir;
    166 
    167 	__asm ("mfspr %0,1023" : "=r"(pir));
    168 	return pir;
    169 }
    170 
    171 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
    172 
    173 
    174 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
    175 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    176 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    177 	cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < ncpu; cii++, ci++
    178 
    179 #else
    180 
    181 #define cpu_number()		0
    182 
    183 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    184 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
    185 	cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
    186 
    187 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
    188 
    189 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
    190 
    191 static __inline struct cpu_info *
    192 curcpu(void)
    193 {
    194 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    195 
    196 	__asm volatile ("mfsprg %0,0" : "=r"(ci));
    197 	return ci;
    198 }
    199 
    200 #define curlwp			(curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
    201 #define curpcb			(curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
    202 #define curpm			(curcpu()->ci_curpm)
    203 
    204 static __inline register_t
    205 mfmsr(void)
    206 {
    207 	register_t msr;
    208 
    209 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
    210 	return msr;
    211 }
    212 
    213 static __inline void
    214 mtmsr(register_t msr)
    215 {
    216 
    217 	__asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
    218 }
    219 
    220 static __inline uint32_t
    221 mftbl(void)
    222 {
    223 	uint32_t tbl;
    224 
    225 	__asm volatile (
    226 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    227 "	mftblo %0	\n"
    228 #else
    229 "	mftbl %0	\n"
    230 #endif
    231 	: "=r" (tbl));
    232 
    233 	return tbl;
    234 }
    235 
    236 static __inline uint64_t
    237 mftb(void)
    238 {
    239 	uint64_t tb;
    240 
    241 #ifdef _LP64
    242 	__asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
    243 #else
    244 	int tmp;
    245 
    246 	__asm volatile (
    247 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    248 "1:	mftbhi %0	\n"
    249 "	mftblo %0+1	\n"
    250 "	mftbhi %1	\n"
    251 #else
    252 "1:	mftbu %0	\n"
    253 "	mftb %0+1	\n"
    254 "	mftbu %1	\n"
    255 #endif
    256 "	cmplw %0,%1	\n"
    257 "	bne- 1b		\n"
    258 	: "=r" (tb), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 	return tb;
    262 }
    263 
    264 static __inline uint32_t
    265 mfrtcl(void)
    266 {
    267 	uint32_t rtcl;
    268 
    269 	__asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
    270 	return rtcl;
    271 }
    272 
    273 static __inline void
    274 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
    275 {
    276 	uint32_t tmp;
    277 
    278 	__asm volatile (
    279 "1:	mfrtcu	%0	\n"
    280 "	mfrtcl	%1	\n"
    281 "	mfrtcu	%2	\n"
    282 "	cmplw	%0,%2	\n"
    283 "	bne-	1b"
    284 	    : "=r"(*rtcp), "=r"(*(rtcp + 1)), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
    285 }
    286 
    287 static __inline uint32_t
    288 mfpvr(void)
    289 {
    290 	uint32_t pvr;
    291 
    292 	__asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    293 	return (pvr);
    294 }
    295 
    296 static __inline int
    297 cntlzw(uint32_t val)
    298 {
    299 	int 			cnt;
    300 
    301 	__asm volatile ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r"(cnt) : "r"(val));
    302 	return (cnt);
    303 }
    304 
    305 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_IBM403)
    306 /*
    307  * DCR (Device Control Register) access. These have to be
    308  * macros because register address is encoded as immediate
    309  * operand.
    310  */
    311 #define mtdcr(reg, val) 					\
    312 	__asm volatile("mtdcr %0,%1" : : "K"(reg), "r"(val))
    313 
    314 #define mfdcr(reg)						\
    315 ({								\
    316 	uint32_t __val;						\
    317 								\
    318 	__asm volatile("mfdcr %0,%1" : "=r"(__val) : "K"(reg)); \
    319 	__val;							\
    320 })
    321 
    322 #define mtcpr(reg, val)				\
    323 	do {					\
    324 		mtdcr(DCR_CPR0_CFGADDR, reg);	\
    325 		mtdcr(DCR_CPR0_CFGDATA, val);	\
    326 	} while (0/*CONSTCOND*/)
    327 
    328 #define mfcpr(reg)			\
    329 ({					\
    330 	mtdcr(DCR_CPR0_CFGADDR, reg);	\
    331 	mfdcr(DCR_CPR0_CFGDATA);	\
    332 })
    333 
    334 #define mtsdr(reg, val)				\
    335 	do {					\
    336 		mtdcr(DCR_SDR0_CFGADDR, reg);	\
    337 		mtdcr(DCR_SDR0_CFGDATA, val);	\
    338 	} while (0/*CONSTCOND*/)
    339 
    340 #define mfsdr(reg)			\
    341 ({					\
    342 	mtdcr(DCR_SDR0_CFGADDR, reg);	\
    343 	mfdcr(DCR_SDR0_CFGDATA);	\
    344 })
    345 #endif /* PPC_IBM4XX || PPC_IBM403 */
    346 
    347 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	(((frame)->srr1 & PSL_PR) != 0)
    348 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->srr0)
    349 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->depth > 0)
    350 
    351 #define	LWP_PC(l)		(trapframe(l)->srr0)
    352 
    353 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
    354 #define	cpu_idle()		(curcpu()->ci_idlespin())
    355 
    356 extern int powersave;
    357 extern int cpu_timebase;
    358 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
    359 extern char cpu_model[];
    360 
    361 struct cpu_info *cpu_attach_common(struct device *, int);
    362 void cpu_setup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
    363 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
    364 int cpu_get_dfs(void);
    365 void cpu_set_dfs(int);
    366 void delay (unsigned int);
    367 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
    368 void dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    369 void icache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
    370 void dcache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    371 void icache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    372 void *mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t);
    373 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    374 
    375 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    376 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *, struct cpu_info *);
    377 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    378 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    379 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
    380 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
    381 int cpu_spinup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
    382 register_t cpu_hatch(void);
    383 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
    384 #endif
    385 
    386 #define	DELAY(n)		delay(n)
    387 
    388 #define	cpu_need_resched(ci, v)	(ci->ci_want_resched = ci->ci_astpending = 1)
    389 #define	cpu_did_resched(l)	((void)(curcpu()->ci_want_resched = 0))
    390 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)
    391 #define	cpu_signotify(l)	(curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)	/* XXXSMP */
    392 
    393 #if !defined(PPC_IBM4XX)
    394 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
    395 void oea_startup(const char *);
    396 void oea_dumpsys(void);
    397 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
    398 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
    399 void softnet(int);
    400 
    401 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
    402 extern int cpu_altivec;
    403 #endif
    404 
    405 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    406 
    407 /* XXX The below breaks unified pmap on ppc32 */
    408 
    409 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    410 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE)
    411 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
    412 #define	CACHELINESIZE		16
    413 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	16
    414 #else
    415 #if defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    416 #define	CACHELINESIZE		128
    417 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	128
    418 #else
    419 #define	CACHELINESIZE		32
    420 #define MAXCACHELINESIZE	32
    421 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
    422 #endif
    423 #endif
    424 #endif
    425 
    426 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    430  */
    431 #define	CPU_CACHELINE		1
    432 #define	CPU_TIMEBASE		2
    433 #define	CPU_CPUTEMP		3
    434 #define	CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS	4
    435 #define	CPU_CACHEINFO		5
    436 #define	CPU_ALTIVEC		6
    437 #define	CPU_MODEL		7
    438 #define	CPU_POWERSAVE		8	/* int: use CPU powersave mode */
    439 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	9	/* string: device we booted from */
    440 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	10	/* string: kernel we booted */
    441 #define	CPU_MAXID		11	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    442 
    443 #endif	/* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
    444