instr.h revision 1.1.10.2 1 /* $NetBSD: instr.h,v 1.1.10.2 2001/06/13 06:01:49 simonb Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)instr.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45 */
46
47 /*
48 * An instruction.
49 */
50 union instr {
51 int i_int; /* as a whole */
52
53
54 /*
55 * Any instruction type.
56 */
57 struct {
58 u_int i_opcd:6; /* first-level decode */
59 u_int :25;
60 u_int i_rc:1;
61 } i_any;
62
63 /*
64 * Format A
65 */
66 struct {
67 u_int i_opcd:6;
68 u_int i_frt:5;
69 u_int i_fra:5;
70 u_int i_frb:5;
71 u_int i_frc:5;
72 u_int i_xo:5;
73 u_int i_rc:1;
74 } i_a;
75
76 /*
77 * Format B
78 */
79 struct {
80 u_int i_opcd:6;
81 int i_bo:5;
82 int i_bi:5;
83 int i_bd:14;
84 int i_aa:1;
85 int i_lk:1;
86 } i_b;
87
88 /*
89 * Format D
90 */
91 struct {
92 u_int i_opcd:6;
93 u_int i_rs:5;
94 u_int i_ra:5;
95 int i_d:16;
96 } i_d;
97
98 /*
99 * Format DE
100 */
101 struct {
102 u_int i_opcd:6;
103 u_int i_rs:5;
104 u_int i_ra:5;
105 int i_d:12;
106 u_int i_xo:4;
107 } i_de;
108
109 /*
110 * Format I
111 */
112 struct {
113 u_int i_opcd:6;
114 int i_li:24;
115 int i_aa:1;
116 int i_lk:1;
117 } i_i;
118
119 /*
120 * Format M
121 */
122 struct {
123 u_int i_opcd:6;
124 u_int i_rs:5;
125 u_int i_ra:5;
126 u_int i_rb:5;
127 int i_mb:5;
128 int i_me:5;
129 u_int i_rc:1;
130 } i_m;
131
132 /*
133 * Format MD
134 */
135 struct {
136 u_int i_opcd:6;
137 u_int i_rs:5;
138 u_int i_ra:5;
139 u_int i_rb:5;
140 int i_sh1_5:5;
141 int i_mb:6;
142 u_int i_xo:3;
143 int i_sh0:2;
144 u_int i_rc:1;
145 } i_md;
146
147 /*
148 * Format MDS
149 */
150 struct {
151 u_int i_opcd:6;
152 u_int i_rs:5;
153 u_int i_ra:5;
154 u_int i_rb:5;
155 int i_sh:5;
156 int i_mb:6;
157 u_int i_xo:4;
158 u_int i_rc:1;
159 } i_mds;
160
161
162 /*
163 * Format S
164 */
165 struct {
166 u_int i_opcd:6;
167 int :24;
168 int i_i:1;
169 int :1;
170 } i_s;
171
172 /*
173 * Format X
174 */
175 struct {
176 u_int i_opcd:6;
177 u_int i_rs:5;
178 u_int i_ra:5;
179 u_int i_rb:5;
180 u_int i_xo:10;
181 u_int i_rc:1;
182 } i_x;
183
184 /*
185 * Format XFL
186 */
187 struct {
188 u_int i_opcd:6;
189 int :1;
190 int i_flm:8;
191 int :1;
192 int i_frb:5;
193 u_int i_xo:10;
194 int :1;
195 } i_xfl;
196
197 /*
198 * Format XFX
199 */
200 struct {
201 u_int i_opcd:6;
202 int i_dcrn:10;
203 u_int i_xo:10;
204 int :1;
205 } i_xfx;
206
207 /*
208 * Format XL
209 */
210 struct {
211 u_int i_opcd:6;
212 int i_bt:5;
213 int i_ba:5;
214 int i_bb:5;
215 u_int i_xo:10;
216 int i_lk:1;
217 } i_xl;
218
219 /*
220 * Format XS
221 */
222 struct {
223 u_int i_opcd:6;
224 u_int i_rs:5;
225 u_int i_ra:5;
226 int i_sh0_4:5;
227 u_int i_xo:9;
228 int i_sh5:1;
229 u_int i_rc:1;
230 } i_xs;
231
232 };
233
234 #define i_rt i_rs
235
236 /*
237 * Primary opcode numbers:
238 */
239
240 #define OPC_TDI 0x02
241 #define OPC_TWI 0x03
242 #define OPC_MULLI 0x07
243 #define OPC_SUBFIC 0x08
244 #define OPC_BCE 0x09
245 #define OPC_CMPLI 0x0a
246 #define OPC_CMPI 0x0b
247 #define OPC_ADDIC 0x0c
248 #define OPC_ADDIC_DOT 0x0d
249 #define OPC_ADDI 0x0e
250 #define OPC_ADDIS 0x0f
251 #define OPC_BC 0x10
252 #define OPC_SC 0x11
253 #define OPC_B 0x12
254 #define OPC_branch_19 0x13
255 #define OPC_RLWIMI 0x14
256 #define OPC_RLWINM 0x15
257 #define OPC_BE 0x16
258 #define OPC_RLWNM 0x17
259 #define OPC_ORI 0x18
260 #define OPC_ORIS 0x19
261 #define OPC_XORI 0x1a
262 #define OPC_XORIS 0x1b
263 #define OPC_ANDI 0x1c
264 #define OPC_ANDIS 0x1d
265 #define OPC_dwe_rot_30 0x1e
266 #define OPC_integer_31 0x1f
267 #define OPC_LWZ 0x20
268 #define OPC_LWZU 0x21
269 #define OPC_LBZ 0x22
270 #define OPC_LBZU 0x23
271 #define OPC_STW 0x24
272 #define OPC_STWU 0x25
273 #define OPC_STB 0x26
274 #define OPC_STBU 0x27
275 #define OPC_LHZ 0x28
276 #define OPC_LHZU 0x29
277 #define OPC_LHA 0x2a
278 #define OPC_LHAU 0x2b
279 #define OPC_STH 0x2c
280 #define OPC_STHU 0x2d
281 #define OPC_LMW 0x2e
282 #define OPC_STMW 0x2f
283 #define OPC_LFS 0x30
284 #define OPC_LFSU 0x31
285 #define OPC_LFD 0x32
286 #define OPC_LFDU 0x33
287 #define OPC_STFS 0x34
288 #define OPC_STFSU 0x35
289 #define OPC_STFD 0x36
290 #define OPC_STFDU 0x37
291 #define OPC_load_st_58 0x3a
292 #define OPC_sp_fp_59 0x3b
293 #define OPC_load_st_62 0x3e
294 #define OPC_dp_fp_63 0x3f
295
296 /*
297 * Opcode 31 sub-types (FP only)
298 */
299 #define OPC31_TW 0x004
300 #define OPC31_LFSX 0x217
301 #define OPC31_LFSUX 0x237
302 #define OPC31_LFDX 0x257
303 #define OPC31_LFDUX 0x277
304 #define OPC31_STFSX 0x297
305 #define OPC31_STFSUX 0x2b7
306 #define OPC31_STFDX 0x2d7
307 #define OPC31_STFDUX 0x2f7
308 #define OPC31_STFIWX 0x3d7
309
310 /* Mask for all valid indexed FP load/store ops (except stfiwx) */
311 #define OPC31_FPMASK 0x31f
312 #define OPC31_FPOP 0x217
313
314 /*
315 * Opcode 59 sub-types:
316 */
317
318 #define OPC59_FDIVS 0x12
319 #define OPC59_FSUBS 0x14
320 #define OPC59_FADDS 0x15
321 #define OPC59_FSQRTS 0x16
322 #define OPC59_FRES 0x18
323 #define OPC59_FMULS 0x19
324 #define OPC59_FMSUBS 0x1c
325 #define OPC59_FMADDS 0x1d
326 #define OPC59_FNMSUBS 0x1e
327 #define OPC59_FNMADDS 0x1f
328
329 /*
330 * Opcode 62 sub-types:
331 */
332 #define OPC62_LDE 0x0
333 #define OPC62_LDEU 0x1
334 #define OPC62_LFSE 0x4
335 #define OPC62_LFSEU 0x5
336 #define OPC62_LFDE 0x6
337 #define OPC62_LFDEU 0x7
338 #define OPC62_STDE 0x8
339 #define OPC62_STDEU 0x9
340 #define OPC62_STFSE 0xc
341 #define OPC62_STFSEU 0xd
342 #define OPC62_STFDE 0xe
343 #define OPC62_STFDEU 0xf
344
345 /*
346 * Opcode 63 sub-types:
347 *
348 * (The first group are masks....)
349 */
350
351 #define OPC63M_MASK 0x10
352 #define OPC63M_FDIV 0x12
353 #define OPC63M_FSUB 0x14
354 #define OPC63M_FADD 0x15
355 #define OPC63M_FSQRT 0x16
356 #define OPC63M_FSEL 0x17
357 #define OPC63M_FMUL 0x19
358 #define OPC63M_FRSQRTE 0x1a
359 #define OPC63M_FMSUB 0x1c
360 #define OPC63M_FMADD 0x1d
361 #define OPC63M_FNMSUB 0x1e
362 #define OPC63M_FNMADD 0x1f
363
364 #define OPC63_FCMPU 0x00
365 #define OPC63_FRSP 0x0c
366 #define OPC63_FCTIW 0x0e
367 #define OPC63_FCTIWZ 0x0f
368 #define OPC63_FCMPO 0x20
369 #define OPC63_MTFSB1 0x26
370 #define OPC63_FNEG 0x28
371 #define OPC63_MCRFS 0x40
372 #define OPC63_MTFSB0 0x46
373 #define OPC63_FMR 0x48
374 #define OPC63_MTFSFI 0x86
375 #define OPC63_FNABS 0x88
376 #define OPC63_FABS 0x108
377 #define OPC63_MFFS 0x247
378 #define OPC63_MTFSF 0x2c7
379 #define OPC63_FCTID 0x32e
380 #define OPC63_FCTIDZ 0x32f
381 #define OPC63_FCFID 0x34e
382
383 /*
384 * FPU data types.
385 */
386 #define FTYPE_LNG -1 /* data = 64-bit signed long integer */
387 #define FTYPE_INT 0 /* data = 32-bit signed integer */
388 #define FTYPE_SNG 1 /* data = 32-bit float */
389 #define FTYPE_DBL 2 /* data = 64-bit double */
390 #define FTYPE_EXT 3 /* data = 128-bit extended (quad-prec) */
391
392 /*
393 * FPCSR rounding modes.
394 */
395 #define FSR_RD_RN 0 /* round to nearest */
396 #define FSR_RD_RZ 1 /* round towards 0 */
397 #define FSR_RD_RP 2 /* round towards +inf */
398 #define FSR_RD_RM 3 /* round towards -inf */
399