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instr.h revision 1.1.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: instr.h,v 1.1.2.1 2001/06/21 19:32:14 nathanw Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)instr.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * An instruction.
     49  */
     50 union instr {
     51 	int	i_int;			/* as a whole */
     52 
     53 
     54 	/*
     55 	 * Any instruction type.
     56 	 */
     57 	struct {
     58 		u_int	i_opcd:6;	/* first-level decode */
     59 		u_int	:25;
     60 		u_int	i_rc:1;
     61 	} i_any;
     62 
     63 	/*
     64 	 * Format A
     65 	 */
     66 	struct {
     67 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
     68 		u_int	i_frt:5;
     69 		u_int	i_fra:5;
     70 		u_int	i_frb:5;
     71 		u_int	i_frc:5;
     72 		u_int	i_xo:5;
     73 		u_int	i_rc:1;
     74 	} i_a;
     75 
     76 	/*
     77 	 * Format B
     78 	 */
     79 	struct {
     80 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
     81 		int	i_bo:5;
     82 		int	i_bi:5;
     83 		int	i_bd:14;
     84 		int	i_aa:1;
     85 		int	i_lk:1;
     86 	} i_b;
     87 
     88 	/*
     89 	 * Format D
     90 	 */
     91 	struct {
     92 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
     93 		u_int	i_rs:5;
     94 		u_int	i_ra:5;
     95 		int	i_d:16;
     96 	} i_d;
     97 
     98 	/*
     99 	 * Format DE
    100 	 */
    101 	struct {
    102 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    103 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    104 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    105 		int	i_d:12;
    106 		u_int	i_xo:4;
    107 	} i_de;
    108 
    109 	/*
    110 	 * Format I
    111 	 */
    112 	struct {
    113 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    114 		int	i_li:24;
    115 		int	i_aa:1;
    116 		int	i_lk:1;
    117 	} i_i;
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Format M
    121 	 */
    122 	struct {
    123 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    124 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    125 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    126 		u_int	i_rb:5;
    127 		int	i_mb:5;
    128 		int	i_me:5;
    129 		u_int	i_rc:1;
    130 	} i_m;
    131 
    132 	/*
    133 	 * Format MD
    134 	 */
    135 	struct {
    136 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    137 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    138 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    139 		u_int	i_rb:5;
    140 		int	i_sh1_5:5;
    141 		int	i_mb:6;
    142 		u_int	i_xo:3;
    143 		int	i_sh0:2;
    144 		u_int	i_rc:1;
    145 	} i_md;
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * Format MDS
    149 	 */
    150 	struct {
    151 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    152 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    153 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    154 		u_int	i_rb:5;
    155 		int	i_sh:5;
    156 		int	i_mb:6;
    157 		u_int	i_xo:4;
    158 		u_int	i_rc:1;
    159 	} i_mds;
    160 
    161 
    162 	/*
    163 	 * Format S
    164 	 */
    165 	struct {
    166 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    167 		int	:24;
    168 		int	i_i:1;
    169 		int	:1;
    170 	} i_s;
    171 
    172 	/*
    173 	 * Format X
    174 	 */
    175 	struct {
    176 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    177 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    178 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    179 		u_int	i_rb:5;
    180 		u_int	i_xo:10;
    181 		u_int	i_rc:1;
    182 	} i_x;
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Format XFL
    186 	 */
    187 	struct {
    188 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    189 		int	:1;
    190 		int	i_flm:8;
    191 		int	:1;
    192 		int	i_frb:5;
    193 		u_int	i_xo:10;
    194 		int	:1;
    195 	} i_xfl;
    196 
    197 	/*
    198 	 * Format XFX
    199 	 */
    200 	struct {
    201 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    202 		int	i_dcrn:10;
    203 		u_int	i_xo:10;
    204 		int	:1;
    205 	} i_xfx;
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * Format XL
    209 	 */
    210 	struct {
    211 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    212 		int	i_bt:5;
    213 		int	i_ba:5;
    214 		int	i_bb:5;
    215 		u_int	i_xo:10;
    216 		int	i_lk:1;
    217 	} i_xl;
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * Format XS
    221 	 */
    222 	struct {
    223 		u_int	i_opcd:6;
    224 		u_int	i_rs:5;
    225 		u_int	i_ra:5;
    226 		int	i_sh0_4:5;
    227 		u_int	i_xo:9;
    228 		int	i_sh5:1;
    229 		u_int	i_rc:1;
    230 	} i_xs;
    231 
    232 };
    233 
    234 #define	i_rt	i_rs
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Primary opcode numbers:
    238  */
    239 
    240 #define	OPC_TDI		0x02
    241 #define	OPC_TWI		0x03
    242 #define	OPC_MULLI	0x07
    243 #define	OPC_SUBFIC	0x08
    244 #define	OPC_BCE		0x09
    245 #define	OPC_CMPLI	0x0a
    246 #define	OPC_CMPI	0x0b
    247 #define	OPC_ADDIC	0x0c
    248 #define	OPC_ADDIC_DOT	0x0d
    249 #define	OPC_ADDI	0x0e
    250 #define	OPC_ADDIS	0x0f
    251 #define	OPC_BC		0x10
    252 #define	OPC_SC		0x11
    253 #define	OPC_B		0x12
    254 #define	OPC_branch_19	0x13
    255 #define	OPC_RLWIMI	0x14
    256 #define	OPC_RLWINM	0x15
    257 #define	OPC_BE		0x16
    258 #define	OPC_RLWNM	0x17
    259 #define	OPC_ORI		0x18
    260 #define	OPC_ORIS	0x19
    261 #define	OPC_XORI	0x1a
    262 #define	OPC_XORIS	0x1b
    263 #define	OPC_ANDI	0x1c
    264 #define	OPC_ANDIS	0x1d
    265 #define	OPC_dwe_rot_30	0x1e
    266 #define	OPC_integer_31	0x1f
    267 #define	OPC_LWZ		0x20
    268 #define	OPC_LWZU	0x21
    269 #define	OPC_LBZ		0x22
    270 #define	OPC_LBZU	0x23
    271 #define	OPC_STW		0x24
    272 #define	OPC_STWU	0x25
    273 #define	OPC_STB		0x26
    274 #define	OPC_STBU	0x27
    275 #define	OPC_LHZ		0x28
    276 #define	OPC_LHZU	0x29
    277 #define	OPC_LHA		0x2a
    278 #define	OPC_LHAU	0x2b
    279 #define	OPC_STH		0x2c
    280 #define	OPC_STHU	0x2d
    281 #define	OPC_LMW		0x2e
    282 #define	OPC_STMW	0x2f
    283 #define	OPC_LFS		0x30
    284 #define	OPC_LFSU	0x31
    285 #define	OPC_LFD		0x32
    286 #define	OPC_LFDU	0x33
    287 #define	OPC_STFS	0x34
    288 #define	OPC_STFSU	0x35
    289 #define	OPC_STFD	0x36
    290 #define	OPC_STFDU	0x37
    291 #define	OPC_load_st_58	0x3a
    292 #define	OPC_sp_fp_59	0x3b
    293 #define	OPC_load_st_62	0x3e
    294 #define	OPC_dp_fp_63	0x3f
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Opcode 31 sub-types (FP only)
    298  */
    299 #define	OPC31_TW	0x004
    300 #define	OPC31_LFSX	0x217
    301 #define	OPC31_LFSUX	0x237
    302 #define	OPC31_LFDX	0x257
    303 #define	OPC31_LFDUX	0x277
    304 #define	OPC31_STFSX	0x297
    305 #define	OPC31_STFSUX	0x2b7
    306 #define	OPC31_STFDX	0x2d7
    307 #define	OPC31_STFDUX	0x2f7
    308 #define	OPC31_STFIWX	0x3d7
    309 
    310 /* Mask for all valid indexed FP load/store ops (except stfiwx) */
    311 #define	OPC31_FPMASK	0x31f
    312 #define	OPC31_FPOP	0x217
    313 
    314 /*
    315  * Opcode 59 sub-types:
    316  */
    317 
    318 #define	OPC59_FDIVS	0x12
    319 #define	OPC59_FSUBS	0x14
    320 #define	OPC59_FADDS	0x15
    321 #define	OPC59_FSQRTS	0x16
    322 #define	OPC59_FRES	0x18
    323 #define	OPC59_FMULS	0x19
    324 #define	OPC59_FMSUBS	0x1c
    325 #define	OPC59_FMADDS	0x1d
    326 #define	OPC59_FNMSUBS	0x1e
    327 #define	OPC59_FNMADDS	0x1f
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Opcode 62 sub-types:
    331  */
    332 #define	OPC62_LDE	0x0
    333 #define	OPC62_LDEU	0x1
    334 #define	OPC62_LFSE	0x4
    335 #define	OPC62_LFSEU	0x5
    336 #define	OPC62_LFDE	0x6
    337 #define	OPC62_LFDEU	0x7
    338 #define	OPC62_STDE	0x8
    339 #define	OPC62_STDEU	0x9
    340 #define	OPC62_STFSE	0xc
    341 #define	OPC62_STFSEU	0xd
    342 #define	OPC62_STFDE	0xe
    343 #define	OPC62_STFDEU	0xf
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * Opcode 63 sub-types:
    347  *
    348  * (The first group are masks....)
    349  */
    350 
    351 #define	OPC63M_MASK	0x10
    352 #define	OPC63M_FDIV	0x12
    353 #define	OPC63M_FSUB	0x14
    354 #define	OPC63M_FADD	0x15
    355 #define	OPC63M_FSQRT	0x16
    356 #define	OPC63M_FSEL	0x17
    357 #define	OPC63M_FMUL	0x19
    358 #define	OPC63M_FRSQRTE	0x1a
    359 #define	OPC63M_FMSUB	0x1c
    360 #define	OPC63M_FMADD	0x1d
    361 #define	OPC63M_FNMSUB	0x1e
    362 #define	OPC63M_FNMADD	0x1f
    363 
    364 #define	OPC63_FCMPU	0x00
    365 #define	OPC63_FRSP	0x0c
    366 #define	OPC63_FCTIW	0x0e
    367 #define	OPC63_FCTIWZ	0x0f
    368 #define	OPC63_FCMPO	0x20
    369 #define	OPC63_MTFSB1	0x26
    370 #define	OPC63_FNEG	0x28
    371 #define	OPC63_MCRFS	0x40
    372 #define	OPC63_MTFSB0	0x46
    373 #define	OPC63_FMR	0x48
    374 #define	OPC63_MTFSFI	0x86
    375 #define	OPC63_FNABS	0x88
    376 #define	OPC63_FABS	0x108
    377 #define	OPC63_MFFS	0x247
    378 #define	OPC63_MTFSF	0x2c7
    379 #define	OPC63_FCTID	0x32e
    380 #define	OPC63_FCTIDZ	0x32f
    381 #define	OPC63_FCFID	0x34e
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * FPU data types.
    385  */
    386 #define FTYPE_LNG	-1	/* data = 64-bit signed long integer */
    387 #define	FTYPE_INT	0	/* data = 32-bit signed integer */
    388 #define	FTYPE_SNG	1	/* data = 32-bit float */
    389 #define	FTYPE_DBL	2	/* data = 64-bit double */
    390 #define	FTYPE_EXT	3	/* data = 128-bit extended (quad-prec) */
    391 
    392 /*
    393  * FPCSR rounding modes.
    394  */
    395 #define	  FSR_RD_RN	0		/* round to nearest */
    396 #define	  FSR_RD_RZ	1		/* round towards 0 */
    397 #define	  FSR_RD_RP	2		/* round towards +inf */
    398 #define	  FSR_RD_RM	3		/* round towards -inf */
    399