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cpu_subr.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu_subr.c,v 1.6 2003/04/02 02:47:19 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matt Thomas.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Tsubai Masanari.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001 Internet Research Institute, Inc.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by
     20  *	Internet Research Institute, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     33  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include "opt_ppcparam.h"
     37 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     38 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     39 #include "sysmon_envsys.h"
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 
     45 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     46 
     47 #include <powerpc/oea/hid.h>
     48 #include <powerpc/oea/hid_601.h>
     49 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     52 
     53 static void cpu_config_l2cr(int);
     54 static void cpu_print_speed(void);
     55 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
     56 static void cpu_tau_setup(struct cpu_info *);
     57 static int cpu_tau_gtredata __P((struct sysmon_envsys *,
     58     struct envsys_tre_data *));
     59 static int cpu_tau_streinfo __P((struct sysmon_envsys *,
     60     struct envsys_basic_info *));
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 int cpu;
     64 int ncpus;
     65 
     66 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
     67 struct cpu_info cpu_info[CPU_MAXNUM];
     68 #else
     69 struct cpu_info cpu_info[1];
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 int cpu_altivec;
     73 char cpu_model[80];
     74 
     75 void
     76 cpu_probe_cache(void)
     77 {
     78 	u_int assoc, pvr, vers;
     79 
     80 	pvr = mfpvr();
     81 	vers = pvr >> 16;
     82 
     83 	switch (vers) {
     84 #define	K	*1024
     85 	case IBM750FX:
     86 	case MPC601:
     87 	case MPC750:
     88 	case MPC7450:
     89 	case MPC7455:
     90 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 32 K;
     91 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 32 K;
     92 		assoc = 8;
     93 		break;
     94 	case MPC603:
     95 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8 K;
     96 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8 K;
     97 		assoc = 2;
     98 		break;
     99 	case MPC603e:
    100 	case MPC603ev:
    101 	case MPC604:
    102 	case MPC8240:
    103 	case MPC8245:
    104 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 16 K;
    105 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16 K;
    106 		assoc = 4;
    107 		break;
    108 	case MPC604ev:
    109 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 32 K;
    110 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 32 K;
    111 		assoc = 4;
    112 		break;
    113 	default:
    114 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = PAGE_SIZE;
    115 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = PAGE_SIZE;
    116 		assoc = 1;
    117 #undef	K
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	/* Presently common across all implementations. */
    121 	curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = CACHELINESIZE;
    122 	curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = CACHELINESIZE;
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Possibly recolor.
    126 	 */
    127 	uvm_page_recolor(atop(curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size / assoc));
    128 }
    129 
    130 struct cpu_info *
    131 cpu_attach_common(struct device *self, int id)
    132 {
    133 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    134 	u_int pvr, vers;
    135 
    136 	ncpus++;
    137 	ci = &cpu_info[id];
    138 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
    139 	/*
    140 	 * If this isn't the primary CPU, print an error message
    141 	 * and just bail out.
    142 	 */
    143 	if (id != 0) {
    144 		aprint_normal(": ID %d\n", id);
    145 		aprint_normal("%s: processor off-line; multiprocessor support "
    146 		    "not present in kernel\n", self->dv_xname);
    147 		return (NULL);
    148 	}
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 	ci->ci_cpuid = id;
    152 	ci->ci_intrdepth = -1;
    153 	ci->ci_dev = self;
    154 
    155 	pvr = mfpvr();
    156 	vers = (pvr >> 16) & 0xffff;
    157 
    158 	switch (id) {
    159 	case 0:
    160 		/* load my cpu_number to PIR */
    161 		switch (vers) {
    162 		case MPC601:
    163 		case MPC604:
    164 		case MPC604ev:
    165 		case MPC7400:
    166 		case MPC7410:
    167 		case MPC7450:
    168 		case MPC7455:
    169 			mtspr(SPR_PIR, id);
    170 		}
    171 		cpu_setup(self, ci);
    172 		break;
    173 	default:
    174 		if (id >= CPU_MAXNUM) {
    175 			aprint_normal(": more than %d cpus?\n", CPU_MAXNUM);
    176 			panic("cpuattach");
    177 		}
    178 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
    179 		aprint_normal(" not configured\n");
    180 		return NULL;
    181 #endif
    182 	}
    183 	return (ci);
    184 }
    185 
    186 void
    187 cpu_setup(self, ci)
    188 	struct device *self;
    189 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    190 {
    191 	u_int hid0, pvr, vers;
    192 	char *bitmask, hidbuf[128];
    193 	char model[80];
    194 
    195 	pvr = mfpvr();
    196 	vers = (pvr >> 16) & 0xffff;
    197 
    198 	cpu_identify(model, sizeof(model));
    199 	aprint_normal(": %s, ID %d%s\n", model,  cpu_number(),
    200 	    cpu_number() == 0 ? " (primary)" : "");
    201 
    202 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    203 	cpu_probe_cache();
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * Configure power-saving mode.
    207 	 */
    208 	switch (vers) {
    209 	case MPC603:
    210 	case MPC603e:
    211 	case MPC603ev:
    212 	case MPC604ev:
    213 	case MPC750:
    214 	case IBM750FX:
    215 	case MPC7400:
    216 	case MPC7410:
    217 	case MPC8240:
    218 	case MPC8245:
    219 		/* Select DOZE mode. */
    220 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
    221 		hid0 |= HID0_DOZE | HID0_DPM;
    222 		powersave = 1;
    223 		break;
    224 
    225 	case MPC7455:
    226 	case MPC7450:
    227 		/* Enable the 7450 branch caches */
    228 		hid0 |= HID0_SGE | HID0_BTIC;
    229 		hid0 |= HID0_LRSTK | HID0_FOLD | HID0_BHT;
    230 		/* Disable BTIC on 7450 Rev 2.0 or earlier */
    231 		if (vers == MPC7450 && (pvr & 0xFFFF) <= 0x0200)
    232 			hid0 &= ~HID0_BTIC;
    233 		/* Select NAP mode. */
    234 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
    235 		hid0 |= HID0_NAP | HID0_DPM;
    236 		powersave = 0;		/* but don't use it */
    237 		break;
    238 
    239 	default:
    240 		/* No power-saving mode is available. */ ;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 #ifdef NAPMODE
    244 	switch (vers) {
    245 	case IBM750FX:
    246 	case MPC750:
    247 	case MPC7400:
    248 		/* Select NAP mode. */
    249 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
    250 		hid0 |= HID0_NAP;
    251 		break;
    252 	}
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 	switch (vers) {
    256 	case IBM750FX:
    257 	case MPC750:
    258 		hid0 &= ~HID0_DBP;		/* XXX correct? */
    259 		hid0 |= HID0_EMCP | HID0_BTIC | HID0_SGE | HID0_BHT;
    260 		break;
    261 
    262 	case MPC7400:
    263 	case MPC7410:
    264 		hid0 &= ~HID0_SPD;
    265 		hid0 |= HID0_EMCP | HID0_BTIC | HID0_SGE | HID0_BHT;
    266 		hid0 |= HID0_EIEC;
    267 		break;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
    271 
    272 	switch (vers) {
    273 	case MPC601:
    274 		bitmask = HID0_601_BITMASK;
    275 		break;
    276 	case MPC7450:
    277 	case MPC7455:
    278 		bitmask = HID0_7450_BITMASK;
    279 		break;
    280 	default:
    281 		bitmask = HID0_BITMASK;
    282 		break;
    283 	}
    284 	bitmask_snprintf(hid0, bitmask, hidbuf, sizeof hidbuf);
    285 	aprint_normal("%s: HID0 %s\n", self->dv_xname, hidbuf);
    286 
    287 	/*
    288 	 * Display speed and cache configuration.
    289 	 */
    290 	if (vers == MPC750 || vers == MPC7400 || vers == IBM750FX ||
    291 	    vers == MPC7410 || vers == MPC7450 || vers == MPC7455) {
    292 		aprint_normal("%s", self->dv_xname);
    293 		cpu_print_speed();
    294 		aprint_normal("%s", self->dv_xname);
    295 		cpu_config_l2cr(vers);
    296 	}
    297 
    298 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
    299 	/*
    300 	 * Attach MPC750 temperature sensor to the envsys subsystem.
    301 	 * XXX the 74xx series also has this sensor, but it is not
    302 	 * XXX supported by Motorola and may return values that are off by
    303 	 * XXX 35-55 degrees C.
    304 	 */
    305 	if (vers == MPC750 || vers == IBM750FX)
    306 		cpu_tau_setup(ci);
    307 #endif
    308 
    309 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_clock, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    310 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "clock");
    311 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softclock, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    312 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft clock");
    313 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softnet, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    314 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft net");
    315 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softserial, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    316 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft serial");
    317 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_traps, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    318 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "traps");
    319 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_kdsi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    320 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "kernel DSI traps");
    321 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_udsi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    322 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user DSI traps");
    323 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_udsi_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    324 		&ci->ci_ev_udsi, self->dv_xname, "user DSI failures");
    325 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_isi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    326 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user ISI traps");
    327 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_isi_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    328 		&ci->ci_ev_isi, self->dv_xname, "user ISI failures");
    329 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_scalls, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    330 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "system call traps");
    331 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_pgm, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    332 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "PGM traps");
    333 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_fpu, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    334 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "FPU unavailable traps");
    335 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_fpusw, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    336 		&ci->ci_ev_fpu, self->dv_xname, "FPU context switches");
    337 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_ali, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    338 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user alignment traps");
    339 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_ali_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    340 		&ci->ci_ev_ali, self->dv_xname, "user alignment traps");
    341 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_umchk, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    342 		&ci->ci_ev_umchk, self->dv_xname, "user MCHK failures");
    343 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_vec, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    344 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "AltiVec unavailable");
    345 #ifdef ALTIVEC
    346 	if (cpu_altivec) {
    347 		evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_vecsw, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
    348 		    &ci->ci_ev_vec, self->dv_xname, "AltiVec context switches");
    349 	}
    350 #endif
    351 }
    352 
    353 struct cputab {
    354 	const char name[8];
    355 	uint16_t version;
    356 	uint16_t revfmt;
    357 };
    358 #define	REVFMT_MAJMIN	1		/* %u.%u */
    359 #define	REVFMT_HEX	2		/* 0x%04x */
    360 #define	REVFMT_DEC	3		/* %u */
    361 static const struct cputab models[] = {
    362 	{ "601",	MPC601,		REVFMT_DEC },
    363 	{ "602",	MPC602,		REVFMT_DEC },
    364 	{ "603",	MPC603,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    365 	{ "603e",	MPC603e,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    366 	{ "603ev",	MPC603ev,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    367 	{ "604",	MPC604,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    368 	{ "604ev",	MPC604ev,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    369 	{ "620",	MPC620,  	REVFMT_HEX },
    370 	{ "750",	MPC750,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    371 	{ "750FX",	IBM750FX,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    372 	{ "7400",	MPC7400,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    373 	{ "7410",	MPC7410,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    374 	{ "7450",	MPC7450,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    375 	{ "7455",	MPC7455,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    376 	{ "8240",	MPC8240,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
    377 	{ "",		0,		REVFMT_HEX }
    378 };
    379 
    380 void
    381 cpu_identify(char *str, size_t len)
    382 {
    383 	u_int pvr, maj, min;
    384 	uint16_t vers, rev, revfmt;
    385 	const struct cputab *cp;
    386 	const char *name;
    387 	size_t n;
    388 
    389 	pvr = mfpvr();
    390 	vers = pvr >> 16;
    391 	rev = pvr;
    392 	switch (vers) {
    393 	case MPC7410:
    394 		min = (pvr >> 0) & 0xff;
    395 		maj = min <= 4 ? 1 : 2;
    396 		break;
    397 	default:
    398 		maj = (pvr >>  8) & 0xf;
    399 		min = (pvr >>  0) & 0xf;
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	for (cp = models; cp->name[0] != '\0'; cp++) {
    403 		if (cp->version == vers)
    404 			break;
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	if (str == NULL) {
    408 		str = cpu_model;
    409 		len = sizeof(cpu_model);
    410 		cpu = vers;
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	revfmt = cp->revfmt;
    414 	name = cp->name;
    415 	if (rev == MPC750 && pvr == 15) {
    416 		name = "755";
    417 		revfmt = REVFMT_HEX;
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	if (cp->name[0] != '\0') {
    421 		n = snprintf(str, len, "%s (Revision ", cp->name);
    422 	} else {
    423 		n = snprintf(str, len, "Version %#x (Revision ", vers);
    424 	}
    425 	if (len > n) {
    426 		switch (revfmt) {
    427 		case REVFMT_MAJMIN:
    428 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "%u.%u)", maj, min);
    429 			break;
    430 		case REVFMT_HEX:
    431 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "0x%04x)", rev);
    432 			break;
    433 		case REVFMT_DEC:
    434 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "%u)", rev);
    435 			break;
    436 		}
    437 	}
    438 }
    439 
    440 #ifdef L2CR_CONFIG
    441 u_int l2cr_config = L2CR_CONFIG;
    442 #else
    443 u_int l2cr_config = 0;
    444 #endif
    445 
    446 #ifdef L3CR_CONFIG
    447 u_int l3cr_config = L3CR_CONFIG;
    448 #else
    449 u_int l3cr_config = 0;
    450 #endif
    451 
    452 void
    453 cpu_config_l2cr(int vers)
    454 {
    455 	u_int l2cr, x, msr;
    456 
    457 	l2cr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
    458 
    459 	/*
    460 	 * For MP systems, the firmware may only configure the L2 cache
    461 	 * on the first CPU.  In this case, assume that the other CPUs
    462 	 * should use the same value for L2CR.
    463 	 */
    464 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) != 0 && l2cr_config == 0) {
    465 		l2cr_config = l2cr;
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	/*
    469 	 * Configure L2 cache if not enabled.
    470 	 */
    471 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) == 0 && l2cr_config != 0) {
    472 		l2cr = l2cr_config;
    473 
    474 		/* Disable interrupts and set the cache config bits. */
    475 		msr = mfmsr();
    476 		mtmsr(msr & ~PSL_EE);
    477 #ifdef ALTIVEC
    478 		if (cpu_altivec)
    479 			__asm __volatile("dssall");
    480 #endif
    481 		__asm __volatile("sync");
    482 		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr & ~L2CR_L2E);
    483 		__asm __volatile("sync");
    484 
    485 		/* Wait for L2 clock to be stable (640 L2 clocks). */
    486 		delay(100);
    487 
    488 		/* Invalidate all L2 contents. */
    489 		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr | L2CR_L2I);
    490 		do {
    491 			x = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
    492 		} while (x & L2CR_L2IP);
    493 
    494 		/* Enable L2 cache. */
    495 		l2cr |= L2CR_L2E;
    496 		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr);
    497 		mtmsr(msr);
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	if (l2cr & L2CR_L2E) {
    501 		if (vers == MPC7450 || vers == MPC7455) {
    502 			u_int l3cr;
    503 
    504 			aprint_normal(": 256KB L2 cache");
    505 
    506 			l3cr = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
    507 
    508 			/*
    509 			 * Configure L3 cache if not enabled.
    510 			 */
    511 			if ((l3cr & L3CR_L3E) == 0 && l3cr_config != 0) {
    512 				/* By The Book (numbered steps from section 3.7.1.3 of MPC7450UM) */
    513 
    514 				/* 1: Set all L3CR bits for final config except L3E, L3I, L3PE, and L3CLKEN */
    515 				/*  (also mask off reserved bits in case they were included in L3CR_CONFIG) */
    516 				l3cr = l3cr_config & ~(L3CR_L3E|L3CR_L3I|L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3CLKEN|L3CR_RESERVED);
    517 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
    518 
    519 				/* 2: Set L3CR[5] (otherwise reserved bit) to 1 */
    520 				l3cr |= 0x04000000;
    521 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
    522 
    523 				/* 3: Set L3CLKEN to 1*/
    524 				l3cr |= L3CR_L3CLKEN;
    525 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
    526 
    527 				/* 4/5: Perform a global cache invalidate (ref section 3.7.3.6) */
    528 				__asm __volatile("dssall;sync");
    529 				/* L3 cache is already disabled, no need to clear L3E */
    530 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr|L3CR_L3I);
    531 				do {
    532 					x = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
    533 				} while (x & L3CR_L3I);
    534 
    535 				/* 6: Clear L3CLKEN to 0 */
    536 				l3cr &= ~L3CR_L3CLKEN;
    537 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
    538 
    539 				/* 7: Perform a 'sync' and wait at least 100 CPU cycles */
    540 				__asm __volatile("sync");
    541 				delay(100);
    542 
    543 				/* 8: Set L3E and L3CLKEN */
    544 				l3cr |= (L3CR_L3E|L3CR_L3CLKEN);
    545 				mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
    546 
    547 				/* 9: Perform a 'sync' and wait at least 100 CPU cycles */
    548 				__asm __volatile("sync");
    549 				delay(100);
    550 			}
    551 
    552 			if (l3cr & L3CR_L3E) {
    553 				aprint_normal(", %cMB L3 cache at ",
    554 				   l3cr & L3CR_L3SIZ ? '2' : '1');
    555 				switch (l3cr & L3CR_L3CLK) {
    556 				case L3CLK_20:
    557 					aprint_normal("2:1 ratio");
    558 					break;
    559 				case L3CLK_25:
    560 					aprint_normal("2.5:1 ratio");
    561 					break;
    562 				case L3CLK_30:
    563 					aprint_normal("3:1 ratio");
    564 					break;
    565 				case L3CLK_35:
    566 					aprint_normal("3.5:1 ratio");
    567 					break;
    568 				case L3CLK_40:
    569 					aprint_normal("4:1 ratio");
    570 					break;
    571 				case L3CLK_50:
    572 					aprint_normal("5:1 ratio");
    573 					break;
    574 				case L3CLK_60:
    575 					aprint_normal("6:1 ratio");
    576 					break;
    577 				default:
    578 					aprint_normal("unknown ratio");
    579 					break;
    580 				}
    581 			}
    582 			aprint_normal("\n");
    583 			return;
    584 		}
    585 		if (vers == IBM750FX) {
    586 			aprint_normal(": 512KB L2 cache\n");
    587 			return;
    588 		}
    589 		switch (l2cr & L2CR_L2SIZ) {
    590 		case L2SIZ_256K:
    591 			aprint_normal(": 256KB");
    592 			break;
    593 		case L2SIZ_512K:
    594 			aprint_normal(": 512KB");
    595 			break;
    596 		case L2SIZ_1M:
    597 			aprint_normal(": 1MB");
    598 			break;
    599 		case 0:
    600 			if (vers == MPC7410) {
    601 				aprint_normal(": 2MB");
    602 				break;
    603 			}
    604 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    605 		default:
    606 			aprint_normal(": unknown size");
    607 			break;
    608 		}
    609 		if (l2cr & L2CR_L2WT) {
    610 			aprint_normal(" write-through");
    611 		} else {
    612 			aprint_normal(" write-back");
    613 		}
    614 		switch (l2cr & (L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO)) {
    615 		case L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO:
    616 			aprint_normal(" locked");
    617 			break;
    618 		case L2CR_L2DO:
    619 			aprint_normal(" data-only");
    620 			break;
    621 		case L2CR_L2IO:
    622 			aprint_normal(" instruction-only");
    623 			break;
    624 		case 0:
    625 			break;
    626 		}
    627 		switch (l2cr & L2CR_L2RAM) {
    628 		case L2RAM_FLOWTHRU_BURST:
    629 			aprint_normal(" Flow-through synchronous burst SRAM");
    630 			break;
    631 		case L2RAM_PIPELINE_BURST:
    632 			aprint_normal(" Pipelined synchronous burst SRAM");
    633 			break;
    634 		case L2RAM_PIPELINE_LATE:
    635 			aprint_normal(" Pipelined synchronous late-write SRAM");
    636 			break;
    637 		default:
    638 			aprint_normal(" unknown type");
    639 		}
    640 
    641 		if (l2cr & L2CR_L2PE)
    642 			aprint_normal(" with parity");
    643 		aprint_normal(" L2 cache");
    644 	} else
    645 		aprint_normal(": L2 cache not enabled");
    646 
    647 	aprint_normal("\n");
    648 }
    649 
    650 void
    651 cpu_print_speed(void)
    652 {
    653 	uint64_t cps;
    654 
    655 	mtspr(SPR_MMCR0, SPR_MMCR0_FC);
    656 	mtspr(SPR_PMC1, 0);
    657 	mtspr(SPR_MMCR0, SPR_MMCR0_PMC1SEL(PMCN_CYCLES));
    658 	delay(100000);
    659 	cps = (mfspr(SPR_PMC1) * 10) + 4999;
    660 
    661 	aprint_normal(": %lld.%02lld MHz\n", cps / 1000000, (cps / 10000) % 100);
    662 }
    663 
    664 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
    665 const struct envsys_range cpu_tau_ranges[] = {
    666 	{ 0, 0, ENVSYS_STEMP}
    667 };
    668 
    669 struct envsys_basic_info cpu_tau_info[] = {
    670 	{ 0, ENVSYS_STEMP, "CPU temp", 0, 0, ENVSYS_FVALID}
    671 };
    672 
    673 void
    674 cpu_tau_setup(struct cpu_info *ci)
    675 {
    676 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
    677 	int error;
    678 
    679 	sme = &ci->ci_sysmon;
    680 	sme->sme_nsensors = 1;
    681 	sme->sme_envsys_version = 1000;
    682 	sme->sme_ranges = cpu_tau_ranges;
    683 	sme->sme_sensor_info = cpu_tau_info;
    684 	sme->sme_sensor_data = &ci->ci_tau_info;
    685 
    686 	sme->sme_sensor_data->sensor = 0;
    687 	sme->sme_sensor_data->warnflags = ENVSYS_WARN_OK;
    688 	sme->sme_sensor_data->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID|ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
    689 	sme->sme_cookie = ci;
    690 	sme->sme_gtredata = cpu_tau_gtredata;
    691 	sme->sme_streinfo = cpu_tau_streinfo;
    692 
    693 	if ((error = sysmon_envsys_register(sme)) != 0)
    694 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon (%d)\n",
    695 		    ci->ci_dev->dv_xname, error);
    696 }
    697 
    698 
    699 /* Find the temperature of the CPU. */
    700 int
    701 cpu_tau_gtredata(sme, tred)
    702 	 struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
    703 	 struct envsys_tre_data *tred;
    704 {
    705 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    706 	int i, threshold, count;
    707 
    708 	if (tred->sensor != 0) {
    709 		tred->validflags = 0;
    710 		return 0;
    711 	}
    712 
    713 	threshold = 64; /* Half of the 7-bit sensor range */
    714 	mtspr(SPR_THRM1, 0);
    715 	mtspr(SPR_THRM2, 0);
    716 	/* XXX This counter is supposed to be "at least 20 microseonds, in
    717 	 * XXX units of clock cycles". Since we don't have convenient
    718 	 * XXX access to the CPU speed, set it to a conservative value,
    719 	 * XXX that is, assuming a fast (1GHz) G3 CPU (As of February 2002,
    720 	 * XXX the fastest G3 processor is 700MHz) . The cost is that
    721 	 * XXX measuring the temperature takes a bit longer.
    722 	 */
    723         mtspr(SPR_THRM3, SPR_THRM_TIMER(20000) | SPR_THRM_ENABLE);
    724 
    725 	/* Successive-approximation code adapted from Motorola
    726 	 * application note AN1800/D, "Programming the Thermal Assist
    727 	 * Unit in the MPC750 Microprocessor".
    728 	 */
    729 	for (i = 4; i >= 0 ; i--) {
    730 		mtspr(SPR_THRM1,
    731 		    SPR_THRM_THRESHOLD(threshold) | SPR_THRM_VALID);
    732 		count = 0;
    733 		while ((count < 100) &&
    734 		    ((mfspr(SPR_THRM1) & SPR_THRM_TIV) == 0)) {
    735 			count++;
    736 			delay(1);
    737 		}
    738 		if (mfspr(SPR_THRM1) & SPR_THRM_TIN) {
    739 			/* The interrupt bit was set, meaning the
    740 			 * temperature was above the threshold
    741 			 */
    742 			threshold += 2 << i;
    743 		} else {
    744 			/* Temperature was below the threshold */
    745 			threshold -= 2 << i;
    746 		}
    747 	}
    748 	threshold += 2;
    749 
    750 	ci = (struct cpu_info *)sme->sme_cookie;
    751 	/* Convert the temperature in degrees C to microkelvin */
    752 	ci->ci_tau_info.cur.data_us = (threshold * 1000000) + 273150000;
    753 
    754 	*tred = ci->ci_tau_info;
    755 
    756 	return 0;
    757 }
    758 
    759 int
    760 cpu_tau_streinfo(sme, binfo)
    761 	 struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
    762 	 struct envsys_basic_info *binfo;
    763 {
    764 
    765 	/* There is nothing to set here. */
    766 	return (EINVAL);
    767 }
    768 #endif /* NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0 */
    769