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      1  1.68    andvar #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.68 2024/09/03 19:51:02 andvar Exp $
      2   1.1    nonaka #
      3   1.1    nonaka #	INSTALL -- Installation kernel
      4   1.1    nonaka #
      5   1.1    nonaka 
      6   1.1    nonaka include "arch/prep/conf/std.prep"
      7  1.17    atatat 
      8  1.17    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
      9   1.1    nonaka 
     10  1.60     joerg makeoptions	COPTS="-Os" # Reduce size.
     11   1.1    nonaka 
     12   1.1    nonaka # Enable the hooks used for initializing the ram-disk.
     13   1.1    nonaka options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     14   1.1    nonaka options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# Force root on ram-disk
     15  1.64       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=4608	# 2.25mb
     16  1.50   tsutsui options 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# don't need for install
     17  1.52       jym options 	MEMORY_DISK_RBFLAGS=RB_SINGLE	# boot in single-user mode
     18   1.1    nonaka 
     19   1.1    nonaka maxusers	8
     20  1.18    nonaka 
     21  1.18    nonaka # Platform support
     22  1.49   garbled options 	PIC_OPENPIC	# OpenPIC support (7043-140)
     23  1.50   tsutsui options 	PIC_PREPIVR
     24  1.50   tsutsui options 	PIC_I8259
     25  1.20    nonaka 
     26   1.1    nonaka # Compatibility options
     27  1.63       mrg include 	"conf/compat_netbsd20.config"
     28   1.1    nonaka 
     29   1.1    nonaka # File systems
     30   1.1    nonaka file-system 	FFS		# UFS
     31  1.38   garbled #file-system	EXT2FS		# second extended file system (linux)
     32   1.1    nonaka file-system 	MFS		# memory file system
     33   1.1    nonaka file-system 	NFS		# Network File System client
     34   1.1    nonaka file-system 	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
     35   1.1    nonaka file-system 	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS file system
     36  1.34  christos #file-system	PTYFS		# /dev/pts/N support
     37   1.1    nonaka 
     38   1.1    nonaka # File system options
     39  1.62       rin #options 	DISKLABEL_EI	# disklabel Endian Independent support
     40  1.55       wiz #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independent support
     41  1.41   garbled options 	FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT	# No FFS snapshot support
     42  1.57  dholland options 	WAPBL		# File system journaling support
     43  1.10  jdolecek 
     44  1.27    nonaka #options 	USERCONF	# userconf(4) support
     45  1.21       abs options 	PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     46  1.28    atatat #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     47  1.50   tsutsui options 	NFS_V2_ONLY	# Exclude NFS3 code to save space
     48   1.1    nonaka 
     49   1.1    nonaka # Networking options
     50   1.1    nonaka options 	INET		# IP + ICMP + TCP + UDP
     51  1.38   garbled #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     52  1.38   garbled #options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     53   1.1    nonaka 
     54   1.9     soren #
     55   1.9     soren # wscons options
     56   1.9     soren #
     57   1.9     soren # builtin terminal emulations
     58   1.9     soren options 	WSEMUL_VT100		# VT100 / VT220 emulation
     59  1.58       abs options 	WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_USL		# wsconscfg VT handling
     60   1.9     soren # different kernel output - see dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h
     61   1.9     soren options 	WS_KERNEL_FG=WSCOL_GREEN
     62   1.9     soren #options 	WS_KERNEL_BG=WSCOL_BLACK
     63  1.39  drochner # see dev/pckbport/wskbdmap_mfii.c for implemented layouts
     64   1.9     soren #options 	PCKBD_LAYOUT="(KB_DE | KB_NODEAD)"
     65   1.9     soren # allocate a number of virtual screens at autoconfiguration time
     66   1.9     soren #options 	WSDISPLAY_DEFAULTSCREENS=4
     67   1.9     soren # use a large software cursor that doesn't blink
     68   1.9     soren options 	PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
     69   1.9     soren 
     70   1.1    nonaka # Kernel root file system and dump configuration.
     71   1.1    nonaka config	netbsd	root on ? type ?
     72   1.1    nonaka 
     73   1.1    nonaka #
     74   1.1    nonaka # Device configuration
     75   1.1    nonaka #
     76   1.1    nonaka 
     77   1.1    nonaka mainbus0 at root
     78   1.1    nonaka cpu0	at mainbus0
     79   1.1    nonaka 
     80   1.1    nonaka # Basic Bus Support
     81   1.1    nonaka 
     82   1.1    nonaka # PCI bus support
     83   1.1    nonaka pci0	at mainbus0 bus ?
     84   1.1    nonaka pci*	at pchb? bus ?
     85  1.20    nonaka pci*	at ppb? bus ?
     86   1.1    nonaka 
     87   1.1    nonaka # PCI bridges
     88   1.1    nonaka pchb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-Host bridges
     89   1.1    nonaka pcib*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-ISA bridges
     90  1.20    nonaka ppb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-PCI bridges
     91  1.37   garbled pceb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-EISA bridges
     92  1.37   garbled 
     93  1.37   garbled # EISA bus support
     94  1.37   garbled eisa*   at pceb?
     95   1.1    nonaka 
     96   1.1    nonaka # ISA bus support
     97   1.1    nonaka isa*	at pcib?			# ISA on PCI-ISA bridge
     98  1.37   garbled isa*	at pceb?
     99   1.1    nonaka 
    100   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA bus support
    101  1.44   garbled pcmcia* at pcic? controller ? socket ?
    102   1.1    nonaka 
    103   1.1    nonaka # ISA PCMCIA controllers
    104  1.44   garbled pcic0	at isa? port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 0x10000
    105   1.1    nonaka 
    106   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_INTR_ALLOC_MASK=0x4a00 # free irq 9,11,14
    107   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOBASE=0x0400
    108   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOSIZE=0x0100
    109   1.1    nonaka 
    110   1.1    nonaka # ISA Plug-and-Play bus support
    111  1.27    nonaka #isapnp0 at isa?
    112   1.1    nonaka 
    113  1.65    andvar # PNP bus device for attaching objects described in the residual
    114  1.37   garbled pnpbus0	at mainbus0
    115  1.19    nonaka 
    116   1.1    nonaka # Console Devices
    117   1.1    nonaka 
    118   1.9     soren # wscons
    119   1.9     soren pckbc0		at isa?			# pc keyboard controller
    120   1.9     soren pckbd*		at pckbc?		# PC keyboard
    121  1.27    nonaka #pms*		at pckbc?		# PS/2 mouse for wsmouse
    122   1.9     soren vga*		at pci?
    123   1.9     soren wsdisplay*	at vga? console ?
    124   1.9     soren wskbd*		at pckbd? console ?
    125  1.27    nonaka #wsmouse*	at pms? mux 0
    126   1.1    nonaka 
    127  1.44   garbled mcclock* at pnpbus?			# mc146818 and compatible
    128  1.44   garbled mkclock* at pnpbus?			# mk48t18 and compatible
    129  1.44   garbled nvram* at pnpbus?
    130   1.1    nonaka 
    131   1.1    nonaka # Serial Devices
    132   1.1    nonaka 
    133   1.1    nonaka # ISA serial interfaces
    134   1.1    nonaka com0	at isa? port 0x3f8 irq 4	# standard PC serial ports
    135   1.1    nonaka com1	at isa? port 0x2f8 irq 3
    136   1.1    nonaka 
    137   1.1    nonaka # Parallel Printer Interfaces
    138   1.1    nonaka 
    139   1.1    nonaka # ISA parallel printer interfaces
    140  1.27    nonaka #lpt0	at isa? port 0x3bc irq 7	# standard PC parallel ports
    141   1.1    nonaka 
    142   1.1    nonaka 
    143   1.1    nonaka # SCSI Controllers and Devices
    144   1.1    nonaka 
    145   1.1    nonaka # PCI SCSI controllers
    146  1.27    nonaka #adw*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AdvanSys 9x0UW[D], 3940U[2,3]W SCSI
    147  1.27    nonaka #ahc*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Adaptec [23]94x, aic78x0 SCSI
    148  1.27    nonaka #esiop*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Symbios 53c825/875 and newer chips
    149  1.27    nonaka #iha*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Initio INIC-940/950 SCSI
    150  1.27    nonaka #pcscp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AMD 53c974 PCscsi-PCI SCSI
    151   1.3    nonaka siop*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Symbios 53c8xx SCSI
    152   1.1    nonaka 
    153   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA SCSI controllers
    154  1.27    nonaka #aic*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Adaptec APA-1460 SCSI
    155   1.1    nonaka 
    156   1.1    nonaka # SCSI bus support
    157  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at adw?
    158  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at ahc?
    159  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at aic?
    160  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at esiop?
    161  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at iha?
    162  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at pcscp?
    163   1.3    nonaka scsibus* at siop?
    164   1.1    nonaka 
    165   1.1    nonaka # SCSI devices
    166   1.1    nonaka sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI disk drives
    167   1.1    nonaka st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI tape drives
    168   1.1    nonaka cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI CD-ROM drives
    169   1.1    nonaka 
    170   1.1    nonaka 
    171   1.1    nonaka # IDE and related devices
    172  1.19    nonaka 
    173  1.37   garbled # IDE controller found on most Power Personal machines
    174  1.37   garbled wdc*	at pnpbus?
    175  1.19    nonaka 
    176  1.45   garbled # PCI IDE controllers
    177  1.45   garbled pciide*		at pci? dev ? function ? flags 0x0000
    178  1.45   garbled hptide*		at pci? dev ? function ?
    179  1.48   garbled slide*		at pci? dev ? function ?
    180  1.45   garbled 
    181   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA IDE controllers
    182  1.27    nonaka #wdc*	at pcmcia? function ?
    183   1.1    nonaka 
    184  1.25     lukem # ATA (IDE) bus support
    185  1.25     lukem atabus* at ata?
    186  1.24    bouyer 
    187   1.1    nonaka # IDE drives
    188   1.1    nonaka # Flags are used only with controllers that support DMA operations
    189   1.1    nonaka # and mode settings (e.g. some pciide controllers)
    190   1.1    nonaka # The lowest order four bits (rightmost digit) of the flags define the PIO
    191   1.1    nonaka # mode to use, the next set of four bits the DMA mode and the third set the
    192   1.1    nonaka # UltraDMA mode. For each set of four bits, the 3 lower bits define the mode
    193   1.1    nonaka # to use, and the last bit must be 1 for this setting to be used.
    194   1.1    nonaka # For DMA and UDMA, 0xf (1111) means 'disable'.
    195   1.1    nonaka # 0x0fac means 'use PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2, disable UltraDMA'.
    196   1.1    nonaka # (0xc=1100, 0xa=1010, 0xf=1111)
    197   1.1    nonaka # 0x0000 means "use whatever the drive claims to support".
    198  1.24    bouyer wd*	at atabus? drive ? flags 0x0000
    199   1.1    nonaka 
    200   1.1    nonaka # ATAPI bus support
    201  1.25     lukem atapibus* at atapi?
    202   1.1    nonaka 
    203   1.1    nonaka # ATAPI devices
    204   1.1    nonaka # flags have the same meaning as for IDE drives.
    205   1.1    nonaka cd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI CD-ROM drives
    206   1.1    nonaka sd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI disk drives
    207   1.1    nonaka 
    208   1.1    nonaka # Miscellaneous mass storage devices
    209   1.1    nonaka 
    210   1.1    nonaka # ISA floppy
    211  1.27    nonaka #fdc0	at isa? port 0x3f0 irq 6 drq 2	# standard PC floppy controllers
    212  1.27    nonaka #fd*	at fdc? drive ?
    213   1.1    nonaka 
    214   1.1    nonaka # Network Interfaces
    215   1.1    nonaka 
    216   1.1    nonaka # PCI network interfaces
    217  1.44   garbled ep*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 3c59x
    218  1.44   garbled ex*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 3c90x[BC]
    219  1.44   garbled fxp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Intel EtherExpress PRO 10+/100B
    220  1.44   garbled ne*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    221   1.7   tsutsui pcn*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AMD PCnet-PCI Ethernet
    222  1.44   garbled rtk*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Realtek 8129/8139
    223  1.44   garbled sip*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# SiS 900/DP83815 Ethernet
    224  1.15   mycroft tlp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DECchip 21x4x and clones
    225  1.44   garbled vr*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# VIA Rhine Fast Ethernet
    226   1.1    nonaka 
    227   1.5    nonaka # ISA network interfaces
    228  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at isa? port ? irq ?		# 3Com 3c509 Ethernet
    229  1.37   garbled we1	at isa? port 0x300 iomem 0xe4000 irq 11	# WD/SMC Ethernet
    230   1.5    nonaka 
    231  1.68    andvar # ISA Plug-and-Play network interfaces
    232  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at isapnp?			# 3Com 3c509 Ethernet
    233  1.27    nonaka #ne*	at isapnp?			# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    234   1.1    nonaka 
    235   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA network interfaces
    236  1.44   garbled ep*	at pcmcia? function ?		# 3Com 3c589 and 3c562 Ethernet
    237  1.44   garbled ne*	at pcmcia? function ?		# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    238   1.1    nonaka 
    239   1.1    nonaka # MII/PHY support
    240  1.44   garbled dmphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Davicom DM9101 PHYs
    241  1.44   garbled exphy*	at mii? phy ?			# 3Com internal PHYs
    242  1.44   garbled icsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Integrated Circuit Systems ICS189x
    243  1.44   garbled inphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82555 PHYs
    244  1.44   garbled iophy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82553 PHYs
    245  1.44   garbled lxtphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Level One LXT-970 PHYs
    246   1.5    nonaka nsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# NS83840 PHYs
    247  1.44   garbled nsphyter* at mii? phy ?			# NS83843 PHYs
    248  1.44   garbled qsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
    249  1.44   garbled sqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
    250  1.44   garbled tlphy*	at mii? phy ?			# ThunderLAN PHYs
    251  1.44   garbled tqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# TDK Semiconductor PHYs
    252   1.1    nonaka ukphy*	at mii? phy ?			# generic unknown PHYs
    253   1.1    nonaka 
    254  1.66       abs # Pull in optional local configuration - always at end
    255  1.40   garbled include "arch/prep/conf/INSTALL.local"
    256   1.1    nonaka 
    257   1.1    nonaka # Pseudo-Devices
    258   1.1    nonaka 
    259   1.1    nonaka # disk/mass storage pseudo-devices
    260  1.54   hannken pseudo-device	md			# memory disk device (ramdisk)
    261  1.53     pooka #pseudo-device	fss			# file system snapshot device
    262  1.59  christos pseudo-device	raid			# RAIDframe disk driver
    263  1.50   tsutsui options 	RAID_AUTOCONFIG		# auto-configuration of RAID components
    264   1.1    nonaka 
    265   1.1    nonaka # network pseudo-devices
    266   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	loop			# network loopback
    267   1.1    nonaka 
    268   1.1    nonaka # miscellaneous pseudo-devices
    269   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	pty			# pseudo-terminals
    270   1.8     lukem #options 	RND_COM			# use "com" randomness as well
    271