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INSTALL revision 1.37
      1  1.37   garbled #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.37 2006/03/09 20:58:12 garbled Exp $
      2   1.1    nonaka #
      3   1.1    nonaka #	INSTALL -- Installation kernel
      4   1.1    nonaka #
      5   1.1    nonaka 
      6   1.1    nonaka include "arch/prep/conf/std.prep"
      7  1.17    atatat 
      8  1.17    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
      9   1.1    nonaka 
     10   1.1    nonaka makeoptions	COPTS="-Os -mmultiple"	# -Os -mmultiple to reduce size.
     11   1.1    nonaka 
     12   1.1    nonaka # Enable the hooks used for initializing the ram-disk.
     13   1.1    nonaka options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     14   1.1    nonaka options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# Force root on ram-disk
     15  1.12     lukem options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=4096	# 2 Megabytes
     16   1.1    nonaka 
     17   1.1    nonaka maxusers	8
     18  1.18    nonaka 
     19  1.18    nonaka # Platform support
     20  1.20    nonaka options 	OPENPIC				# OpenPIC support (7043-140)
     21  1.20    nonaka 
     22   1.1    nonaka # Compatibility options
     23  1.27    nonaka #options 	COMPAT_13	# NetBSD 1.3,
     24  1.27    nonaka #options 	COMPAT_14	# NetBSD 1.4,
     25  1.27    nonaka #options 	COMPAT_15	# NetBSD 1.5,
     26  1.27    nonaka #options 	COMPAT_16	# NetBSD 1.6,
     27  1.27    nonaka #options 	COMPAT_43	# and 4.3BSD
     28  1.29  christos options		COMPAT_BSDPTY	# /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
     29   1.1    nonaka 
     30   1.1    nonaka # File systems
     31   1.1    nonaka file-system 	FFS		# UFS
     32   1.1    nonaka file-system	EXT2FS		# second extended file system (linux)
     33   1.1    nonaka file-system 	MFS		# memory file system
     34   1.1    nonaka file-system 	NFS		# Network File System client
     35   1.1    nonaka file-system 	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
     36   1.1    nonaka file-system 	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS file system
     37  1.34  christos #file-system	PTYFS		# /dev/pts/N support
     38   1.1    nonaka 
     39   1.1    nonaka # File system options
     40   1.3    nonaka #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independant support
     41  1.35   tsutsui #options 	FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT	# No FFS snapshot support
     42   1.1    nonaka #options 	EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS # makes ext2fs file flags (append and
     43   1.1    nonaka  				# immutable) behave as system flags.
     44  1.10  jdolecek 
     45  1.27    nonaka #options 	USERCONF	# userconf(4) support
     46  1.21       abs options 	PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     47  1.28    atatat #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     48  1.21       abs options 	MALLOC_NOINLINE		# Not inlining MALLOC saves memory
     49   1.1    nonaka 
     50   1.1    nonaka # Networking options
     51   1.1    nonaka options 	INET		# IP + ICMP + TCP + UDP
     52   1.1    nonaka options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     53   1.1    nonaka options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     54   1.1    nonaka 
     55   1.9     soren #
     56   1.9     soren # wscons options
     57   1.9     soren #
     58   1.9     soren # builtin terminal emulations
     59   1.9     soren options 	WSEMUL_VT100		# VT100 / VT220 emulation
     60   1.9     soren # different kernel output - see dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h
     61   1.9     soren options 	WS_KERNEL_FG=WSCOL_GREEN
     62   1.9     soren #options 	WS_KERNEL_BG=WSCOL_BLACK
     63   1.9     soren # see dev/pckbc/wskbdmap_mfii.c for implemented layouts
     64   1.9     soren #options 	PCKBD_LAYOUT="(KB_DE | KB_NODEAD)"
     65   1.9     soren # allocate a number of virtual screens at autoconfiguration time
     66   1.9     soren #options 	WSDISPLAY_DEFAULTSCREENS=4
     67   1.9     soren # use a large software cursor that doesn't blink
     68   1.9     soren options 	PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
     69   1.9     soren 
     70   1.1    nonaka # Kernel root file system and dump configuration.
     71   1.1    nonaka config	netbsd	root on ? type ?
     72   1.1    nonaka 
     73   1.1    nonaka 
     74   1.1    nonaka #
     75   1.1    nonaka # Device configuration
     76   1.1    nonaka #
     77   1.1    nonaka 
     78   1.1    nonaka mainbus0 at root
     79   1.1    nonaka cpu0	at mainbus0
     80   1.1    nonaka 
     81   1.1    nonaka 
     82   1.1    nonaka # Basic Bus Support
     83   1.1    nonaka 
     84   1.1    nonaka # PCI bus support
     85   1.1    nonaka pci0	at mainbus0 bus ?
     86   1.1    nonaka pci*	at pchb? bus ?
     87  1.20    nonaka pci*	at ppb? bus ?
     88   1.1    nonaka 
     89   1.3    nonaka options 	PCI_NETBSD_CONFIGURE
     90   1.3    nonaka 
     91   1.1    nonaka # PCI bridges
     92   1.1    nonaka pchb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-Host bridges
     93   1.1    nonaka pcib*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-ISA bridges
     94  1.20    nonaka ppb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-PCI bridges
     95  1.37   garbled pceb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-EISA bridges
     96  1.37   garbled 
     97  1.37   garbled # EISA bus support
     98  1.37   garbled eisa*   at pceb?
     99   1.1    nonaka 
    100   1.1    nonaka # ISA bus support
    101   1.1    nonaka isa*	at pcib?			# ISA on PCI-ISA bridge
    102  1.37   garbled isa*	at pceb?
    103   1.1    nonaka 
    104   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA bus support
    105  1.27    nonaka #pcmcia* at pcic? controller ? socket ?
    106   1.1    nonaka 
    107   1.1    nonaka # ISA PCMCIA controllers
    108  1.27    nonaka #pcic0	at isa? port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 0x10000
    109   1.1    nonaka 
    110   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_INTR_ALLOC_MASK=0x4a00 # free irq 9,11,14
    111   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOBASE=0x0400
    112   1.1    nonaka #options 	PCIC_ISA_ALLOC_IOSIZE=0x0100
    113   1.1    nonaka 
    114   1.1    nonaka # ISA Plug-and-Play bus support
    115  1.27    nonaka #isapnp0 at isa?
    116   1.1    nonaka 
    117  1.37   garbled # PNP bus device for attaching objects descibed in the residual
    118  1.37   garbled pnpbus0	at mainbus0
    119  1.19    nonaka 
    120   1.1    nonaka # Console Devices
    121   1.1    nonaka 
    122   1.9     soren # wscons
    123   1.9     soren pckbc0		at isa?			# pc keyboard controller
    124   1.9     soren pckbd*		at pckbc?		# PC keyboard
    125  1.27    nonaka #pms*		at pckbc?		# PS/2 mouse for wsmouse
    126   1.9     soren vga*		at pci?
    127   1.9     soren wsdisplay*	at vga? console ?
    128   1.9     soren wskbd*		at pckbd? console ?
    129  1.27    nonaka #wsmouse*	at pms? mux 0
    130   1.1    nonaka 
    131   1.1    nonaka mcclock0 at isa? port 0x70		# mc146818 and compatible
    132  1.20    nonaka mkclock0 at isa? port 0x74		# mk48t18 and compatible
    133   1.1    nonaka 
    134   1.1    nonaka 
    135   1.1    nonaka # Serial Devices
    136   1.1    nonaka 
    137   1.1    nonaka # ISA serial interfaces
    138   1.1    nonaka com0	at isa? port 0x3f8 irq 4	# standard PC serial ports
    139   1.1    nonaka com1	at isa? port 0x2f8 irq 3
    140   1.1    nonaka 
    141   1.1    nonaka # Parallel Printer Interfaces
    142   1.1    nonaka 
    143   1.1    nonaka # ISA parallel printer interfaces
    144  1.27    nonaka #lpt0	at isa? port 0x3bc irq 7	# standard PC parallel ports
    145   1.1    nonaka 
    146   1.1    nonaka 
    147   1.1    nonaka # SCSI Controllers and Devices
    148   1.1    nonaka 
    149   1.1    nonaka # PCI SCSI controllers
    150  1.27    nonaka #adw*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AdvanSys 9x0UW[D], 3940U[2,3]W SCSI
    151  1.27    nonaka #ahc*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Adaptec [23]94x, aic78x0 SCSI
    152  1.27    nonaka #esiop*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Symbios 53c825/875 and newer chips
    153  1.27    nonaka #iha*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Initio INIC-940/950 SCSI
    154  1.27    nonaka #pcscp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AMD 53c974 PCscsi-PCI SCSI
    155   1.3    nonaka siop*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Symbios 53c8xx SCSI
    156   1.1    nonaka 
    157   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA SCSI controllers
    158  1.27    nonaka #aic*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Adaptec APA-1460 SCSI
    159   1.1    nonaka 
    160   1.1    nonaka # SCSI bus support
    161  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at adw?
    162  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at ahc?
    163  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at aic?
    164  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at esiop?
    165  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at iha?
    166  1.27    nonaka #scsibus* at pcscp?
    167   1.3    nonaka scsibus* at siop?
    168   1.1    nonaka 
    169   1.1    nonaka # SCSI devices
    170   1.1    nonaka sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI disk drives
    171   1.1    nonaka st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI tape drives
    172   1.1    nonaka cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI CD-ROM drives
    173   1.1    nonaka 
    174   1.1    nonaka 
    175   1.1    nonaka # IDE and related devices
    176  1.19    nonaka 
    177  1.37   garbled # IDE controller found on most Power Personal machines
    178  1.37   garbled wdc*	at pnpbus?
    179  1.19    nonaka 
    180  1.19    nonaka # ISA Plug-and-Play IDE controllers
    181  1.27    nonaka #wdc*	at isapnp?
    182   1.1    nonaka 
    183   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA IDE controllers
    184  1.27    nonaka #wdc*	at pcmcia? function ?
    185   1.1    nonaka 
    186  1.25     lukem # ATA (IDE) bus support
    187  1.25     lukem atabus* at ata?
    188  1.24    bouyer 
    189   1.1    nonaka # IDE drives
    190   1.1    nonaka # Flags are used only with controllers that support DMA operations
    191   1.1    nonaka # and mode settings (e.g. some pciide controllers)
    192   1.1    nonaka # The lowest order four bits (rightmost digit) of the flags define the PIO
    193   1.1    nonaka # mode to use, the next set of four bits the DMA mode and the third set the
    194   1.1    nonaka # UltraDMA mode. For each set of four bits, the 3 lower bits define the mode
    195   1.1    nonaka # to use, and the last bit must be 1 for this setting to be used.
    196   1.1    nonaka # For DMA and UDMA, 0xf (1111) means 'disable'.
    197   1.1    nonaka # 0x0fac means 'use PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2, disable UltraDMA'.
    198   1.1    nonaka # (0xc=1100, 0xa=1010, 0xf=1111)
    199   1.1    nonaka # 0x0000 means "use whatever the drive claims to support".
    200  1.24    bouyer wd*	at atabus? drive ? flags 0x0000
    201   1.1    nonaka 
    202   1.1    nonaka # ATAPI bus support
    203  1.25     lukem atapibus* at atapi?
    204   1.1    nonaka 
    205   1.1    nonaka # ATAPI devices
    206   1.1    nonaka # flags have the same meaning as for IDE drives.
    207   1.1    nonaka cd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI CD-ROM drives
    208   1.1    nonaka sd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI disk drives
    209   1.1    nonaka 
    210   1.1    nonaka # Miscellaneous mass storage devices
    211   1.1    nonaka 
    212   1.1    nonaka # ISA floppy
    213  1.27    nonaka #fdc0	at isa? port 0x3f0 irq 6 drq 2	# standard PC floppy controllers
    214  1.27    nonaka #fd*	at fdc? drive ?
    215   1.1    nonaka 
    216   1.1    nonaka # Network Interfaces
    217   1.1    nonaka 
    218   1.1    nonaka # PCI network interfaces
    219  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 3c59x
    220  1.27    nonaka #ex*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 3c90x[BC]
    221  1.27    nonaka #fxp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Intel EtherExpress PRO 10+/100B
    222  1.27    nonaka #ne*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    223   1.7   tsutsui pcn*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AMD PCnet-PCI Ethernet
    224  1.27    nonaka #rtk*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Realtek 8129/8139
    225  1.27    nonaka #sip*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# SiS 900/DP83815 Ethernet
    226  1.15   mycroft tlp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DECchip 21x4x and clones
    227  1.27    nonaka #vr*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# VIA Rhine Fast Ethernet
    228   1.1    nonaka 
    229   1.5    nonaka # ISA network interfaces
    230  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at isa? port ? irq ?		# 3Com 3c509 Ethernet
    231  1.37   garbled we1	at isa? port 0x300 iomem 0xe4000 irq 11	# WD/SMC Ethernet
    232   1.5    nonaka 
    233   1.1    nonaka # ISA Plug-and-Play network intefaces
    234  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at isapnp?			# 3Com 3c509 Ethernet
    235  1.27    nonaka #ne*	at isapnp?			# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    236   1.1    nonaka 
    237   1.1    nonaka # PCMCIA network interfaces
    238  1.27    nonaka #ep*	at pcmcia? function ?		# 3Com 3c589 and 3c562 Ethernet
    239  1.27    nonaka #ne*	at pcmcia? function ?		# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
    240   1.1    nonaka 
    241   1.1    nonaka # MII/PHY support
    242  1.27    nonaka #exphy*	at mii? phy ?			# 3Com internal PHYs
    243  1.27    nonaka #inphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82555 PHYs
    244   1.5    nonaka nsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# NS83840 PHYs
    245  1.27    nonaka #qsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
    246  1.27    nonaka #sqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
    247   1.1    nonaka ukphy*	at mii? phy ?			# generic unknown PHYs
    248   1.1    nonaka 
    249   1.1    nonaka 
    250   1.1    nonaka # Pseudo-Devices
    251   1.1    nonaka 
    252   1.1    nonaka # disk/mass storage pseudo-devices
    253   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	md		1	# memory disk device (ramdisk)
    254  1.30   hannken #pseudo-device	fss		4	# file system snapshot device
    255   1.1    nonaka 
    256   1.1    nonaka # network pseudo-devices
    257   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	loop			# network loopback
    258   1.1    nonaka 
    259   1.1    nonaka # miscellaneous pseudo-devices
    260   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	pty			# pseudo-terminals
    261   1.1    nonaka pseudo-device	rnd			# /dev/random and in-kernel generator
    262   1.8     lukem #options 	RND_COM			# use "com" randomness as well
    263