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isa_irq.S revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa_irq.S,v 1.7 2007/03/09 19:21:59 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997
      5  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
      8  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
      9  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
     10  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
     11  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
     12  *
     13  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
     14  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
     15  *    they appear in the source file.
     16  *
     17  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
     18  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
     19  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
     20  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     21  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
     22  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
     23  *
     24  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
     25  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
     26  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
     27  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
     28  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
     29  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
     30  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
     31  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
     32  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
     33  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
     38  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     54  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     55  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     56  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     57  *    prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     64  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     65  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     66  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     67  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     68  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  * 	from: irq.S
     71  *
     72  * Low level irq and fiq handlers
     73  *
     74  * Created      : 27/09/94
     75  */
     76 
     77 #include "assym.h"
     78 #include <machine/asm.h>
     79 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     80 #include <machine/frame.h>
     81 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     82 #include <shark/isa/icu.h>
     83 #include <machine/irqhandler.h>
     84 
     85 	.text
     86 	.align	0
     87 
     88 /*
     89  *
     90  * irq_entry
     91  *
     92  * Main entry point for the IRQ vector
     93  *
     94  * This function reads the irq request bits in the IOMD registers
     95  * IRQRQA, IRQRQB and DMARQ
     96  * It then calls an installed handler for each bit that is set.
     97  * The function stray_irqhandler is called if a handler is not defined
     98  * for a particular interrupt.
     99  * If a interrupt handler is found then it is called with r0 containing
    100  * the argument defined in the handler structure. If the field ih_arg
    101  * is zero then a pointer to the IRQ frame on the stack is passed instead.
    102  */
    103 
    104 Ldisabled_mask:
    105 	.word	_C_LABEL(disabled_mask)
    106 
    107 Lcurrent_spl_level:
    108 	.word	_C_LABEL(current_spl_level)
    109 
    110 Lcurrent_intr_depth:
    111 	.word	_C_LABEL(current_intr_depth)
    112 
    113 Lvam_io_data:
    114 	.word	_C_LABEL(isa_io_bs_tag)
    115 
    116 Lspl_masks:
    117 	.word	_C_LABEL(spl_masks)
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Register usage
    121  *
    122  *  r6  - Address of current handler
    123  *  r7  - Pointer to handler pointer list
    124  *  r8  - Current IRQ requests.
    125  *  r9  - Used to count through possible IRQ bits.
    126  *  r10 - Base address of IOMD
    127  */
    128 
    129 /* Some documentation is in isa_machdep.c */
    130 ASENTRY_NP(irq_entry)
    131 	sub	lr, lr, #0x00000004	/* Adjust the lr */
    132 
    133 	PUSHFRAMEINSVC			/* Push an interrupt frame */
    134 	ENABLE_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS
    135 
    136 	/* Load r8 with the ISA 8259 irqs */
    137 	/* r8 <- irq's pending [15:0] */
    138 
    139 	/* address of 8259 #1 */
    140 	ldr	r0, Lvam_io_data
    141 	ldr	r0, [r0]
    142 	ldrb	r8, [r0, #IO_ICU1]                /* ocw3 = irr */
    143 
    144 	/* clear the IRR bits that are currently masked. */
    145 	ldr	r2, Li8259_mask
    146 	ldr	r2, [r2]
    147 	mvn	r2, r2                            /* disabled -> enabled */
    148 
    149 	/* address of 8259 #2 */
    150 	tst	r2, #(1 << IRQ_SLAVE)             /* if slave is enabled */
    151 	tstne	r8, #(1 << IRQ_SLAVE)             /* anything from slave? */
    152 	ldrneb	r1, [r0, #IO_ICU2]                /* ocw3 = irr */
    153 	orrne	r8, r8, r1, lsl #8
    154 
    155 	and	r8, r8, r2                        /* clear disabled */
    156 
    157 	/* clear IRQ 2, which is only used for slave 8259 */
    158 	bic	r8, r8, #(1 << IRQ_SLAVE)
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Note that we have entered the IRQ handler.
    162 	 * We are in SVC mode so we cannot use the processor mode
    163 	 * to determine if we are in an IRQ. Instead we will count the
    164 	 * each time the interrupt handler is nested.
    165 	 */
    166 
    167 	ldr	r0, Lcurrent_intr_depth
    168 	ldr	r1, [r0]
    169 	add	r1, r1, #1
    170 	str	r1, [r0]
    171 
    172 	/* Block the current requested interrupts */
    173 
    174 	ldr	r1, Ldisabled_mask
    175 	ldr	r0, [r1]
    176 	stmfd	sp!, {r0}
    177 	orr	r0, r0, r8
    178 
    179 	/*
    180  	 * Need to block all interrupts at the IPL or lower for
    181 	 * all asserted interrupts.
    182 	 * This basically emulates hardware interrupt priority levels.
    183 	 * Means we need to go through the interrupt mask and for
    184 	 * every asserted interrupt we need to mask out all other
    185 	 * interrupts at the same or lower IPL.
    186 	 * If only we could wait until the main loop but we need to sort
    187 	 * this out first so interrupts can be re-enabled.
    188 	 *
    189 	 * This would benefit from a special ffs type routine
    190 	 */
    191 
    192 	mov	r9, #(_SPL_LEVELS - 1)
    193 	ldr	r7, Lspl_masks
    194 
    195 Lfind_highest_ipl:
    196 	ldr	r2, [r7, r9, lsl #2]
    197 	tst	r8, r2
    198 	subeq	r9, r9, #1
    199 	beq	Lfind_highest_ipl
    200 
    201 	/* r9 = SPL level of highest priority interrupt */
    202 	add	r9, r9, #1
    203 	ldr	r2, [r7, r9, lsl #2]
    204 	mvn	r2, r2
    205 	orr	r0, r0, r2
    206 
    207 	str	r0, [r1]
    208 
    209 	ldr	r0, Lcurrent_spl_level
    210 	ldr	r1, [r0]
    211 	str	r9, [r0]
    212 	stmfd	sp!, {r1}
    213 
    214 	/* Update the IOMD irq masks */
    215 	bl	_C_LABEL(irq_setmasks)
    216 
    217 	mrs     r0, cpsr_all		/* Enable IRQ's */
    218 	bic	r0, r0, #I32_bit
    219 	msr	cpsr_all, r0
    220 
    221 	ldr	r7, Lirqhandlers
    222 	mov	r9, #0x00000001
    223 
    224 irqloop:
    225 	/* This would benefit from a special ffs type routine */
    226 	tst	r8, r9			/* Is a bit set ? */
    227 	beq	nextirq			/* No ? try next bit */
    228 
    229 	ldr	r6, [r7]		/* Get address of first handler structure */
    230 
    231 	teq	r6, #0x00000000		/* Do we have a handler */
    232 	moveq	r0, r8			/* IRQ requests as arg 0 */
    233 	beq	_C_LABEL(stray_irqhandler) /* call special handler */
    234 
    235 	ldr	r0, Lcnt
    236 	ldr	r1, [r0, #(V_INTR)]
    237 	add	r1, r1, #0x00000001
    238 	str	r1, [r0, #(V_INTR)]
    239 
    240 irqchainloop:
    241 	ldr	r0, [r6, #(IH_ARG)]	/* Get argument pointer */
    242 	teq	r0, #0x00000000		/* If arg is zero pass stack frame */
    243 	addeq	r0, sp, #8		/* ... stack frame */
    244 
    245 	mov	lr, pc			/* return address */
    246 	ldr	pc, [r6, #(IH_FUNC)]	/* Call handler */
    247 
    248 	teq	r0, #0x00000001		/* Was the irq serviced ? */
    249 	beq	irqdone
    250 
    251 	ldr	r6, [r6, #(IH_NEXT)]
    252 	teq	r6, #0x00000000
    253 	bne	irqchainloop
    254 	b	nextirq
    255 
    256 irqdone:
    257 	add	r3, r6, #IH_EV_COUNT	/* get address of ih's ev_count */
    258 	ldmia   r3, {r1-r2}		/* load ev_count */
    259 	adds	r1, r1, #0x00000001	/* 64bit incr (lo) */
    260 	adc     r2, r2, #0x00000000	/* 64bit incr (hi) */
    261 	stmia   r3, {r1-r2}		/* store ev_count */
    262 
    263 nextirq:
    264 	add	r7, r7, #0x00000004	/* update pointer to handlers */
    265 	mov	r9, r9, lsl #1		/* move on to next bit */
    266 	teq	r9, #(1 << 16)		/* done the last bit ? */
    267 	bne	irqloop			/* no - loop back. */
    268 
    269 	ldmfd	sp!, {r2}
    270 	ldr	r1, Lcurrent_spl_level
    271 	str	r2, [r1]
    272 
    273 	/* Restore previous disabled mask */
    274 	ldmfd	sp!, {r2}
    275 	ldr	r1, Ldisabled_mask
    276 	str	r2, [r1]
    277 	bl	_C_LABEL(irq_setmasks)
    278 
    279 	bl	_C_LABEL(dosoftints)	/* Handle the soft interrupts */
    280 
    281 	/* Kill IRQ's in preparation for exit */
    282 	mrs     r0, cpsr_all
    283 	orr     r0, r0, #(I32_bit)
    284 	msr     cpsr_all, r0
    285 
    286 	/* Decrement the nest count */
    287 	ldr	r0, Lcurrent_intr_depth
    288 	ldr	r1, [r0]
    289 	sub	r1, r1, #1
    290 	str	r1, [r0]
    291 
    292 	LOCK_CAS_CHECK
    293 
    294 	DO_AST_AND_RESTORE_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS
    295 	PULLFRAMEFROMSVCANDEXIT
    296 
    297 	/* NOT REACHED */
    298 	b	. - 8
    299 
    300 Lspl_mask:
    301 	.word	_C_LABEL(spl_mask)	/* irq's allowed at current spl level */
    302 
    303 Lcurrent_mask:
    304 	.word	_C_LABEL(current_mask)	/* irq's that are usable */
    305 
    306 LOCK_CAS_CHECK_LOCALS
    307 
    308 AST_ALIGNMENT_FAULT_LOCALS
    309 
    310 
    311 ENTRY(irq_setmasks)
    312 	/* Disable interrupts */
    313 	mrs	r3, cpsr_all
    314 	orr	r1, r3,  #(I32_bit)
    315 	msr	cpsr_all, r1
    316 
    317 	/* Calculate interrupt mask */
    318 	ldr	r1, Lcurrent_mask	/* All the enabled interrupts */
    319 	ldrh	r1, [r1]		/* get hardware bits of mask */
    320 /*	.word	0xe0d110b0 */		/* hand-assembled ldrh r1, [r1] */
    321 	ldr	r2, Lspl_mask		/* Block due to current spl level */
    322 	ldr	r2, [r2]
    323 	and	r1, r1, r2
    324 	ldr	r2, Ldisabled_mask	/* Block due to active interrupts */
    325 	ldr	r2, [r2]
    326 	bic	r1, r1, r2
    327 
    328 	/* since 8259's are so slow to access, this code does everything
    329 	   possible to avoid them */
    330 
    331 	/* get current mask: these are the bits */
    332 	ldr	r0, Li8259_mask
    333 	ldr	r2, [r0]
    334 	/*       r2 = 0000.0000.0000.0000.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.ZZZZ   */
    335 
    336 	/* see if there's anything enabled on 8259 #2 */
    337 	tst	r1, #0xff00
    338 
    339 	biceq	r1, r1, #(1 << IRQ_SLAVE)  /* no, so disable it */
    340 	orrne	r1, r1, #(1 << IRQ_SLAVE)  /* yes, so enable it */
    341 	/* eq => r1 = 0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.MMMM.M0MM
    342 	   ne => r1 = 0000.0000.0000.0000.MMMM.MMMM.MMMM.M1MM   */
    343 
    344 	/* 8259 bit high => disable */
    345 	mvn	r1, r1
    346 	/* eq => r1 = 1111.1111.1111.1111.1111.1111.YYYY.Y1YY
    347 	   ne => r1 = 1111.1111.1111.1111.YYYY.YYYY.YYYY.Y0YY
    348 	   (for each bit position Y = !M)                       */
    349 
    350 	orreq	r1, r2, r1, lsl #16
    351 	/* eq => r1 = 1111.1111.YYYY.Y1YY.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.ZZZZ
    352 	   ne => r1 = 1111.1111.1111.1111.YYYY.YYYY.YYYY.Y0YY   */
    353 	orreq	r1, r1, #0x000000FF
    354 	/* eq => r1 = 1111.1111.YYYY.Y1YY.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.1111.1111
    355 	   ne => r1 = 1111.1111.1111.1111.YYYY.YYYY.YYYY.Y0YY   */
    356 	and	r1, r1, r1, lsr #16
    357 	/* eq => r1 = 0000.0000.0000.0000.ZZZZ.ZZZZ.YYYY.Y1YY
    358 	   ne => r1 = 0000.0000.0000.0000.YYYY.YYYY.YYYY.Y0YY   */
    359 
    360 	/* if old = new, don't bother to set again.
    361 	   fast path to exit, since 8259's are so slow anyway */
    362 	eors	r2, r1, r2                /* which bits are different? */
    363 	msreq	cpsr_all, r3              /* no bits are different, return */
    364 	moveq	pc, lr
    365 
    366 	/* have to set at least one of the 8259's, store new mask */
    367 	str	r1, [r0]
    368 	ldr	r0, Lvam_io_data
    369 	ldr	r0, [r0]
    370 
    371 	/* see if there's any change for 8259 #1 (master) */
    372 	tst	r2, #0x00FF               /* bottom 8 bits different? */
    373 	strneb	r1, [r0, #(IO_ICU1 + 1)]  /* icu1 / ocw1 */
    374 
    375 	/* anything for 8259 #2? */
    376 	tst	r2, #0xFF00
    377 	mov	r1, r1, lsr #8            /* next byte */
    378 	strneb	r1, [r0, #(IO_ICU2 + 1)]  /* icu2 / ocw1 */
    379 
    380 	/* Restore old cpsr and exit */
    381 	msr	cpsr_all, r3
    382 	mov	pc, lr
    383 
    384 Lcnt:
    385 	.word	_C_LABEL(uvmexp)
    386 
    387 Li8259_mask:
    388 	.word	_C_LABEL(i8259_mask)
    389 
    390 Lirqhandlers:
    391 	.word	_C_LABEL(irqhandlers)	/* Pointer to array of irqhandlers */
    392