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INSTALL revision 1.102
      1  1.102      maxv #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.102 2018/12/19 13:57:49 maxv Exp $
      2    1.1       mrg #
      3    1.8       mrg # from: NetBSD: GENERIC,v 1.84 1999/06/06 13:00:03 mrg Exp
      4    1.1       mrg #
      5    1.1       mrg # floppy install kernel.  try to keep this in sync with GENERIC but
      6    1.1       mrg # leave as much disabled as possible.
      7    1.1       mrg 
      8    1.1       mrg include "arch/sparc/conf/std.sparc"
      9   1.34    atatat 
     10   1.34    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
     11   1.20       abs 
     12   1.28     lukem makeoptions	COPTS="-Os"		# Optimise for space. Implies -O2
     13    1.1       mrg 
     14    1.1       mrg maxusers	32
     15    1.1       mrg 
     16    1.1       mrg # Enable the hooks used for initializing the root memory-disk.
     17    1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     18    1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# force root on memory disk
     19    1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# no userspace memory disk support
     20   1.23        pk ## The miniroot size must be kept in sync manually with the size of
     21   1.23        pk ## the `ramdisk' image (which is built in distrib/sparc/ramdisk).
     22   1.96     joerg options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=2000	# size of memory disk, in blocks
     23   1.65       jym options 	MEMORY_DISK_RBFLAGS=RB_SINGLE	# boot in single-user mode
     24    1.1       mrg 
     25   1.77   hannken pseudo-device	md			# memory disk device (ramdisk)
     26    1.1       mrg 
     27    1.1       mrg ## System kernel configuration.  See options(4) for more detail.
     28    1.1       mrg 
     29    1.9       mrg 
     30    1.1       mrg # Options for variants of the Sun SPARC architecure.
     31    1.1       mrg # We currently support three architecture types; at least one is required.
     32   1.24        pk options 	SUN4		# sun4/100, sun4/200, sun4/300
     33    1.1       mrg options 	SUN4C		# sun4c - SS1, 1+, 2, ELC, SLC, IPC, IPX, etc.
     34    1.1       mrg options 	SUN4M		# sun4m - SS10, SS20, Classic, etc.
     35    1.1       mrg 
     36   1.25        pk options 	SUN4_MMU3L	# 3-level MMU on sun4/400
     37    1.1       mrg 
     38    1.1       mrg ## System options specific to the sparc machine type
     39    1.1       mrg 
     40    1.1       mrg # Blink the power LED on some machines to indicate the system load.
     41    1.1       mrg #options 	BLINK
     42    1.1       mrg 
     43   1.64  macallan # wscons stuff
     44   1.82  macallan #options 	WSEMUL_SUN
     45   1.82  macallan options 	WSEMUL_VT100
     46   1.83       abs options 	WSDISPLAY_DEFAULTSCREENS=1
     47   1.83       abs #options 	WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_USL		# wsconscfg VT handling
     48   1.66       jdc options 	WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD
     49   1.66       jdc options 	WSDISPLAY_CUSTOM_OUTPUT
     50   1.66       jdc options 	WS_DEFAULT_FG=WSCOL_BLACK
     51   1.66       jdc options 	WS_DEFAULT_BG=WSCOL_LIGHT_WHITE
     52   1.66       jdc options 	WS_KERNEL_FG=WSCOL_GREEN
     53   1.66       jdc options 	WS_KERNEL_BG=WSCOL_LIGHT_WHITE
     54   1.92  macallan options 	FONT_GALLANT12x22	# the console font
     55   1.92  macallan options 	FONT_BOLD8x16		# a somewhat smaller font
     56   1.64  macallan 
     57    1.1       mrg #### System options that are the same for all ports
     58    1.1       mrg 
     59    1.1       mrg ## Root device configuration: change the ?'s if you are going to use a
     60    1.1       mrg ## nonstandard root partition (other than where the kernel is booted from)
     61    1.1       mrg ## and/or nonstandard root type (not ffs or nfs).  Normally this can be
     62    1.1       mrg ## automagically determined at boot time.
     63    1.1       mrg 
     64    1.1       mrg config		netbsd	root on ? type ?
     65    1.1       mrg 
     66    1.1       mrg ## System call tracing (see ktrace(1)).
     67    1.1       mrg #options 	KTRACE
     68    1.1       mrg 
     69    1.1       mrg ## System V compatible IPC subsystem.  (msgctl(2), semctl(2), and shmctl(2))
     70    1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVMSG		# System V message queues
     71    1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVSEM		# System V semaphores
     72    1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVSHM		# System V shared memory
     73    1.1       mrg 
     74   1.37     lukem options 	USERCONF	# userconf(4) support
     75   1.66       jdc options 	PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     76   1.42    atatat #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     77    1.1       mrg 
     78   1.35     lukem ## NFS boot options; tries DHCP/BOOTP then BOOTPARAM
     79    1.1       mrg options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     80    1.1       mrg #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTP
     81   1.31     lukem options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     82    1.1       mrg 
     83    1.1       mrg #### Debugging options
     84    1.1       mrg 
     85    1.1       mrg ## The DDB in-kernel debugger runs at panic (unless DDB_ONPANIC=0), or at
     86    1.1       mrg ## serial console break or keyboard reset, where the PROM would normally
     87    1.1       mrg ## intercept.  DDB_HISTORY_SIZE adds up/down arrow command history.
     88   1.17       abs #options 	DDB			# kernel dynamic debugger
     89    1.1       mrg #options 	DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100	# enable history editing in DDB
     90   1.89  szptvlfn #options 	DDB_ONPANIC=1		# see also sysctl(7): `ddb.onpanic'
     91    1.1       mrg 
     92    1.1       mrg ## You may also use gdb, on another computer connected to this machine over
     93   1.27     lukem ## a serial port.  Both KGDB_DEV and KGDB_DEVRATE should be specified;
     94   1.27     lukem ## KGDB_DEV is a dev_t encoded device number of the serial port to use.
     95    1.1       mrg ## (0xc01 = ttya, 0xc02 = ttyb.)
     96   1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB			# support for kernel gdb
     97   1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEV=0xc01		# kgdb device number (this is `ttyb')
     98   1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEVRATE=38400	# baud rate
     99    1.1       mrg 
    100    1.1       mrg 
    101    1.1       mrg ## Compile the kernel with debugging symbols (`netbsd.gdb' is the debug file),
    102    1.1       mrg ## such that gdb(1) can be used on a kernel coredump.
    103    1.1       mrg 
    104   1.28     lukem #makeoptions	DEBUG="-g"
    105    1.1       mrg 
    106    1.1       mrg 
    107    1.1       mrg ## Adds code to the kernel that does internal consistency checks, and will
    108    1.1       mrg ## cause the kernel to panic if corruption of internal data structures
    109    1.1       mrg ## is detected.
    110    1.1       mrg #options 	DIAGNOSTIC	# extra kernel sanity checking
    111    1.1       mrg 
    112    1.1       mrg ## Enable (possibly expensive) debugging code that may also display messages
    113    1.1       mrg ## on the system console
    114    1.1       mrg #options 	DEBUG
    115   1.13  augustss 
    116   1.13  augustss #options 	MIIVERBOSE	# verbose PHY autoconfig messages
    117    1.1       mrg 
    118    1.1       mrg ## Make SCSI error messages more verbose when explaining their meanings.
    119    1.1       mrg #options 	SCSIVERBOSE
    120    1.1       mrg 
    121    1.1       mrg ## `INSECURE' turns off the kernel security level (securelevel = 0 always).
    122    1.1       mrg ## This allows writing to /dev/mem, loading kernel modules while multi-user,
    123    1.1       mrg ## and other insecurities good only for development work.  Do not use this
    124    1.1       mrg ## option on a production machine.
    125    1.1       mrg options 	INSECURE
    126    1.1       mrg 
    127    1.1       mrg ## `FDSCRIPTS' allows non-readable but executable scripts by providing a
    128    1.1       mrg ## pre-opened opaque file to the script interpreter.  `SETUIDSCRIPTS',
    129    1.1       mrg ## which implies FDSCRIPTS, allows scripts to be set-user-id using the same
    130    1.1       mrg ## opaque file mechanism.  Perl calls this "secure setuid scripts."
    131    1.1       mrg 
    132    1.1       mrg #options 	FDSCRIPTS
    133    1.1       mrg #options 	SETUIDSCRIPTS
    134    1.1       mrg 
    135    1.1       mrg ## Options for compatibility with previous releases foreign system binaries.
    136  1.102      maxv ## In the cases of COMPAT_SUNOS, you may need to set up additional user-level
    137  1.102      maxv ## utilities or system configuration files. See compat_sunos(8).
    138    1.1       mrg 
    139   1.98       mrg #include 	"conf/compat_netbsd10.config"
    140    1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_SUNOS	# SunOS 4.x binary compatibility
    141   1.66       jdc options 	COMPAT_BSDPTY	# /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
    142    1.1       mrg 
    143    1.1       mrg ## File systems.  You probably need at least one of FFS or NFS.
    144    1.1       mrg file-system	FFS		# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
    145    1.1       mrg file-system	NFS		# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem client
    146   1.15        pk #file-system	KERNFS		# kernel data-structure filesystem
    147    1.1       mrg #file-system	NULLFS		# NULL layered filesystem
    148   1.23        pk file-system	MFS		# memory-based filesystem
    149    1.1       mrg #file-system	FDESC		# user file descriptor filesystem
    150    1.1       mrg #file-system	UMAPFS		# uid/gid remapping filesystem
    151    1.1       mrg #file-system	LFS		# Log-based filesystem (still experimental)
    152    1.1       mrg #file-system	PROCFS		# /proc
    153    1.1       mrg file-system	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
    154    1.1       mrg #file-system	UNION		# union file system
    155    1.1       mrg #file-system	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS FAT filesystem(s).
    156   1.50  christos #file-system	PTYFS		# /dev/pts/N support
    157    1.1       mrg 
    158   1.21       abs ## File system options
    159    1.1       mrg #options 	NFSSERVER	# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem server
    160   1.78    bouyer #options 	QUOTA		# legacy UFS quotas
    161   1.78    bouyer #options 	QUOTA2		# new, in-filesystem UFS quotas
    162    1.1       mrg #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independent support
    163   1.58      yamt #options 	NFS_V2_ONLY	# Exclude NFS3 code to save space
    164   1.51   tsutsui options 	FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT	# No FFS snapshot support
    165   1.80  dholland options 	WAPBL		# File system journaling support
    166    1.1       mrg 
    167    1.1       mrg ## Network protocol support.  In most environments, INET is required.
    168    1.1       mrg options 	INET		# IP (Internet Protocol) v4
    169    1.1       mrg #options 	GATEWAY		# packet forwarding ("router switch")
    170    1.1       mrg #options 	MROUTING	# packet forwarding of multicast packets
    171   1.43      manu #options 	PIM		# Protocol Independent Multicast
    172    1.1       mrg #options 	NETATALK	# AppleTalk (over Ethernet) protocol
    173    1.1       mrg #options 	NTP		# Network Time Protocol in-kernel support
    174    1.1       mrg #options 	PPS_SYNC	# Add serial line synchronization for NTP
    175    1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_BSDCOMP	# Add BSD compression to ppp device
    176    1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_DEFLATE	# Add deflate (libz) compression to ppp device
    177    1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_FILTER	# Add active filters for ppp (via bpf)
    178   1.26       abs #options 	TCP_DEBUG	# Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG
    179    1.1       mrg 
    180    1.1       mrg 
    181    1.1       mrg #### Main bus and CPU .. all systems.
    182    1.1       mrg mainbus0 at root
    183    1.1       mrg cpu0	at mainbus0
    184    1.1       mrg 
    185   1.84  macallan #### SX rendering engine found in SS20 and SS10SX
    186   1.84  macallan sx0	at mainbus0
    187   1.84  macallan 
    188    1.1       mrg #### Bus types found on SPARC systems.
    189    1.1       mrg 
    190    1.1       mrg sbus0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    191    1.1       mrg obio0	at mainbus0				# sun4 and sun4m
    192   1.24        pk sparcvme0	at mainbus0				# sun4
    193    1.1       mrg iommu0	at mainbus0				# sun4m
    194    1.1       mrg sbus0	at iommu0				# sun4m
    195   1.10  drochner sparcvme0	at iommu0				# sun4m
    196   1.24        pk vme0	at sparcvme0			# mi VME attachment
    197    1.1       mrg 
    198    1.1       mrg ## SBus expander box
    199    1.9       mrg xbox*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    200    1.9       mrg sbus*	at xbox?
    201    1.1       mrg 
    202    1.8       mrg ## SBus to PCMCIA bridge
    203    1.8       mrg # Currently enabling nell* with audioamd* causes panic at attach
    204    1.8       mrg #nell*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# PCMCIA bridge
    205    1.8       mrg #pcmcia*	at nell?
    206    1.8       mrg 
    207    1.1       mrg #### Standard system devices -- all required for a given architecture
    208    1.1       mrg 
    209    1.1       mrg ## Auxiliary system registers on sun4c and sun4m
    210    1.1       mrg auxreg0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    211    1.1       mrg auxreg0	at obio0				# sun4m
    212    1.1       mrg 
    213    1.1       mrg ## Power status and control register on Sun4m systems
    214    1.1       mrg power0	at obio0
    215    1.1       mrg 
    216    1.1       mrg ## Mostek clock found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems.
    217    1.1       mrg ## The Mostek clock NVRAM is the "eeprom" on sun4/300 systems.
    218    1.1       mrg clock0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    219    1.1       mrg clock0	at obio0				# sun4m
    220   1.24        pk clock0	at obio0 addr 0xf2000000		# sun4/300
    221    1.1       mrg 
    222    1.1       mrg ## Intersil clock found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems.
    223   1.24        pk oclock0	at obio0 addr 0xf3000000		# sun4/200
    224   1.24        pk oclock0	at obio0 addr 0x03000000		# sun4/100
    225    1.1       mrg 
    226    1.1       mrg ## Memory error registers.
    227    1.1       mrg memreg0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    228    1.1       mrg memreg0	at obio0				# sun4m
    229   1.24        pk memreg0	at obio0 addr 0xf4000000		# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    230   1.24        pk memreg0	at obio0 addr 0x04000000		# sun4/100
    231    1.1       mrg 
    232    1.8       mrg ## ECC memory control
    233    1.8       mrg eccmemctl0 at mainbus0				# sun4m
    234    1.8       mrg 
    235    1.1       mrg ## Timer chip found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems.
    236    1.1       mrg timer0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    237    1.1       mrg timer0	at obio0				# sun4m
    238   1.24        pk timer0	at obio0 addr 0xef000000		# sun4/300
    239    1.1       mrg 
    240    1.1       mrg ## EEPROM found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems.  Note that the 4/300
    241    1.1       mrg ## doesn't use this driver; the `EEPROM' is in the NVRAM on the
    242    1.1       mrg ## Mostek clock chip on 4/300 systems.
    243   1.24        pk eeprom0	at obio0 addr 0xf2000000		# sun4/200
    244   1.24        pk eeprom0	at obio0 addr 0x02000000		# sun4/100
    245    1.1       mrg 
    246    1.1       mrg 
    247    1.1       mrg #### Serial port configuration
    248    1.1       mrg 
    249    1.1       mrg ## Zilog 8530 serial chips.  Each has two-channels.
    250    1.1       mrg ## zs0 is ttya and ttyb.  zs1 is the keyboard and mouse.
    251    1.1       mrg zs0	at mainbus0					# sun4c
    252    1.1       mrg zs0	at obio0					# sun4m
    253   1.24        pk zs0	at obio0 addr 0xf1000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    254   1.24        pk zs0	at obio0 addr 0x01000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/100
    255    1.1       mrg 
    256    1.1       mrg zs1	at mainbus0					# sun4c
    257    1.1       mrg zs1	at obio0					# sun4m
    258   1.24        pk zs1	at obio0 addr 0xf0000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    259   1.24        pk zs1	at obio0 addr 0x00000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/100
    260    1.1       mrg 
    261   1.64  macallan zs2	at obio0 addr 0xe0000000 level 12		# sun4/300
    262   1.64  macallan 
    263   1.64  macallan zstty*	at zs?
    264    1.1       mrg 
    265   1.64  macallan # these are for wscons
    266   1.64  macallan kbd0	at zstty?
    267   1.64  macallan ms0	at zstty?
    268   1.64  macallan wskbd*	at wskbddev?
    269   1.64  macallan wsmouse* 	at wsmousedev?
    270    1.1       mrg 
    271    1.1       mrg ## Magma Serial/Parallel driver
    272    1.1       mrg #magma*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    273    1.1       mrg #mtty*	at magma?
    274    1.1       mrg #mbpp*	at magma?
    275    1.1       mrg 
    276    1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA serial interfaces
    277    1.8       mrg #com*	at pcmcia?
    278    1.8       mrg #pcmcom*	at pcmcia?
    279    1.8       mrg #com*	at pcmcom?
    280    1.1       mrg 
    281    1.1       mrg #### Disk controllers and disks
    282    1.1       mrg 
    283    1.1       mrg #
    284    1.1       mrg 
    285    1.1       mrg ## The following flags may be set for the NCR53c94 based esp driver:
    286    1.1       mrg ##	bits 0-7:  disable disconnect/reselect for the corresponding target
    287    1.1       mrg ##	bits 8-15: disable synchronous negotiation for target [bit-8]
    288    1.1       mrg 
    289    1.1       mrg ## sun4/300, sun4c, sun4m on-board SCSI, and FSBE/S SBus SCSI cards.
    290    1.1       mrg ## Both `dma' and `esp' are needed in all cases.
    291    1.1       mrg ## Two kinds of additional SBus SCSI interfaces are available.  One uses
    292    1.1       mrg ## "esp at sbus" like the sun4c on-board; the other uses "esp at dma".
    293    1.1       mrg 
    294    1.1       mrg ## sun4/300 SCSI - an NCR53c94 or equivalent behind
    295    1.1       mrg ## an LSI Logic DMA controller
    296    1.1       mrg 
    297   1.24        pk dma0	at obio0 addr 0xfa001000 level 4		# sun4/300
    298   1.24        pk esp0	at obio0 addr 0xfa000000 level 4 flags 0x0000	# sun4/300
    299    1.1       mrg 
    300    1.1       mrg dma0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?			# sun4c/sun4m
    301    1.1       mrg esp0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000		# sun4c
    302    1.1       mrg esp0	at dma0 flags 0x0000				# sun4m
    303    1.1       mrg 
    304    1.1       mrg # FSBE/S SCSI
    305    1.1       mrg dma*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?			# SBus
    306    1.1       mrg esp*	at sbus? slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000		# SBus (older proms)
    307    1.1       mrg esp*	at dma? flags 0x0000				# SBus
    308    1.1       mrg 
    309    1.1       mrg scsibus* at esp?
    310    1.1       mrg 
    311    1.1       mrg ## Qlogic ISP SBus SCSI Card
    312    1.1       mrg isp*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    313    1.1       mrg scsibus* at isp?
    314    1.1       mrg 
    315    1.1       mrg ## NCR5380-based "Sun SCSI 3" VME SCSI controller.
    316    1.1       mrg ## This driver has several flags which may be enabled by OR'ing
    317    1.1       mrg ## the values and using the "flags" directive.
    318    1.1       mrg ## Valid flags are:
    319    1.1       mrg ##
    320    1.1       mrg ##	0x01		Use DMA (may be polled)
    321    1.1       mrg ##	0x02		Use DMA completion interrupts
    322    1.1       mrg ##	0x04		Allow disconnect/reselect
    323    1.1       mrg ##
    324    1.1       mrg ## E.g. the following would enable DMA, interrupts, and reselect:
    325   1.10  drochner ## si0	at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 3 vect 0x40 flags 0x07
    326    1.1       mrg ##
    327    1.1       mrg ## By default, DMA is enabled in the driver.
    328    1.1       mrg 
    329   1.24        pk si0	at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 2 vect 0x40
    330   1.24        pk scsibus* at si?
    331    1.1       mrg 
    332    1.1       mrg ## NCR5380-based "SCSI Weird" on-board SCSI interface found
    333    1.1       mrg ## on sun4/100 systems.  The flags are the same as the "si"
    334    1.1       mrg ## controller.  Note, while DMA is enabled by default, only
    335    1.1       mrg ## polled DMA works at this time, and reselects do not work
    336    1.1       mrg ## on this particular controller.
    337    1.1       mrg 
    338   1.24        pk sw0	at obio0 addr 0x0a000000 level 3
    339   1.24        pk scsibus* at sw?
    340    1.1       mrg 
    341    1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA SCSI controllers
    342    1.8       mrg #aic*	at pcmcia?
    343    1.8       mrg #scsibus* at aic?
    344    1.8       mrg 
    345    1.8       mrg 
    346    1.1       mrg ## These entries find devices on all SCSI busses and assign
    347    1.1       mrg ## unit numbers dynamically.
    348    1.1       mrg sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI disks
    349    1.1       mrg st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI tapes
    350    1.1       mrg cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI CD-ROMs
    351   1.17       abs #ch*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI changer devices
    352    1.1       mrg #ss*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI scanners
    353    1.1       mrg #uk*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# unknown SCSI
    354    1.1       mrg 
    355    1.1       mrg 
    356    1.1       mrg ## Xylogics 753 or 7053 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found
    357    1.1       mrg ## on sun4 systems.
    358   1.24        pk xdc0	at vme0 addr 0xee80 irq 3 vect 0x44
    359   1.24        pk xdc1	at vme0 addr 0xee90 irq 3 vect 0x45
    360   1.24        pk xdc2	at vme0 addr 0xeea0 irq 3 vect 0x46
    361   1.24        pk xdc3	at vme0 addr 0xeeb0 irq 3 vect 0x47
    362   1.24        pk xd*	at xdc? drive ?
    363    1.1       mrg 
    364    1.1       mrg ## Xylogics 451 or 451 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found
    365    1.1       mrg ## on sun4 systems.
    366   1.24        pk xyc0	at vme0 addr 0xee40 irq 3 vect 0x48
    367   1.24        pk xyc1	at vme0 addr 0xee48 irq 3 vect 0x49
    368   1.24        pk xy*	at xyc? drive ?
    369    1.1       mrg 
    370    1.1       mrg 
    371    1.1       mrg ## Floppy controller and drive found on SPARCstations.
    372    1.1       mrg 
    373    1.1       mrg fdc0	at mainbus0				# sun4c controller
    374    1.1       mrg fdc0	at obio0				# sun4m controller
    375    1.1       mrg fd*	at fdc0					# the drive itself
    376    1.1       mrg 
    377    1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA IDE controllers
    378    1.8       mrg #wdc*	at pcmcia?
    379    1.8       mrg #wd*	at wdc?
    380    1.8       mrg 
    381    1.1       mrg ## A disk-like interface to files.  Can be used to create floppy, CD,
    382    1.1       mrg ## miniroot images, etc.
    383    1.1       mrg 
    384   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	vnd	
    385    1.1       mrg 
    386    1.1       mrg ## Concatenated and striped disks; with this, you can create a software-based
    387    1.1       mrg ## disk array similar to a "RAID 0" setup.  See ccd(4).
    388    1.1       mrg 
    389   1.86  christos #pseudo-device	ccd
    390    1.1       mrg 
    391    1.8       mrg ## RAIDframe disk driver: software RAID driver.  See raid(4).
    392    1.8       mrg 
    393   1.87  christos #pseudo-device	raid
    394    1.8       mrg 
    395    1.1       mrg ## Memory disk device, used on boot floppies with compressed
    396    1.1       mrg ## kernel-plus-root-disk images.
    397    1.1       mrg 
    398   1.77   hannken #pseudo-device	md	
    399    1.1       mrg 
    400    1.1       mrg 
    401    1.1       mrg #### Network interfaces
    402    1.1       mrg 
    403    1.1       mrg ## LANCE Ethernet - an AMD 7990 LANCE behind specialized DMA glue
    404    1.1       mrg ## Three flavors of additional SBus ethernets are available.  One attaches
    405    1.1       mrg ## directly like the sun4c on-board, one uses the ledma device like the
    406    1.1       mrg ## sun4m on-board, and one uses the lebuffer device.
    407    1.1       mrg 
    408   1.24        pk le0		at obio0 addr 0xf9000000 level 6	# sun4/300
    409    1.1       mrg le0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4c on-board
    410    1.1       mrg ledma0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4m on-board
    411    1.1       mrg le0		at ledma0				# sun4m on-board
    412    1.1       mrg le*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    413    1.1       mrg ledma*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    414    1.1       mrg le*		at ledma?				# SBus
    415    1.1       mrg lebuffer0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    416    1.1       mrg le0		at lebuffer?				# SBus
    417    1.1       mrg lebuffer*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    418    1.1       mrg le*		at lebuffer?				# SBus
    419    1.1       mrg 
    420    1.1       mrg 
    421    1.1       mrg ## sun4/100 and sun4/200 Ethernet - an Intel 82586 on-board
    422    1.1       mrg ## or on a Multibus/VME card.
    423   1.24        pk ie0	at obio0 addr 0xf6000000 level 6		# sun4/200 on-board
    424   1.24        pk ie0	at obio0 addr 0x06000000 level 6		# sun4/100 on-board
    425   1.24        pk ie1	at vme0 addr 0xe88000 irq 3 vect 0x75		# VME
    426   1.24        pk ie2	at vme0 addr 0x31ff02 irq 3 vect 0x76		# VME
    427   1.24        pk ie3	at vme0 addr 0x35ff02 irq 3 vect 0x77		# VME
    428   1.24        pk ie4	at vme0 addr 0x2dff02 irq 3 vect 0x7c		# VME
    429    1.1       mrg 
    430    1.8       mrg ## qec/be, qec/hme
    431    1.8       mrg qec*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    432    1.8       mrg be*		at qec?
    433    1.8       mrg qe*		at qec?
    434    1.8       mrg 
    435    1.8       mrg # PCMCIA ethernet devices
    436    1.8       mrg #ep*	at pcmcia?
    437    1.8       mrg #mbe*	at pcmcia?
    438    1.8       mrg #ne*	at pcmcia?
    439    1.8       mrg #sm*	at pcmcia?
    440    1.8       mrg 
    441    1.8       mrg # MII/PHY support
    442    1.8       mrg #exphy*	at mii? phy ?			# 3Com internal PHYs
    443   1.30       wiz #icsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Integrated Circuit Systems ICS189x
    444    1.8       mrg #inphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82555 PHYs
    445    1.8       mrg #lxtphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Level One LXT-970 PHYs
    446    1.8       mrg #nsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# NS83840 PHYs
    447    1.8       mrg #qsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
    448    1.8       mrg #sqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
    449    1.8       mrg #tlphy*	at mii? phy ?			# ThunderLAN PHYs
    450    1.8       mrg #ukphy*	at mii? phy ?			# generic unknown PHYs
    451    1.8       mrg 
    452    1.1       mrg ## Loopback network interface; required
    453    1.1       mrg pseudo-device	loop
    454    1.1       mrg 
    455    1.1       mrg ## SLIP and CSLIP interfaces, for IP over a serial line.
    456   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	sl		
    457    1.1       mrg 
    458    1.1       mrg ## PPP, the successor to SLIP.  See pppd(8).
    459   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	ppp		
    460    1.1       mrg 
    461    1.1       mrg ## Starmode Radio IP, a special hardware network device.
    462   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	strip		
    463    1.1       mrg 
    464    1.1       mrg ## Network "tunnel" device, allowing protocol stacks to run in the userland.
    465    1.1       mrg ## This is used by the third-party user-mode "ppp" program, and others.
    466   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	tun		
    467    1.1       mrg 
    468    1.8       mrg ## Generic L3 over IP tunnel
    469   1.54      cube #pseudo-device	gre			# generic L3 over IP tunnel
    470    1.8       mrg 
    471    1.1       mrg ## Berkeley Packet Filter, required to run RARPD.  A generic C-language
    472    1.1       mrg ## interface that allows selective examining of incoming packets.
    473   1.53    rpaulo #pseudo-device	bpfilter
    474    1.1       mrg 
    475  1.100      maxv #pseudo-device	npf			# NPF packet filter
    476    1.1       mrg 
    477    1.1       mrg #### Audio and video devices
    478    1.1       mrg 
    479    1.1       mrg ## /dev/audio support (`audioamd' plus `audio')
    480    1.1       mrg ##
    481    1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    482    1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at obio0				# sun4m
    483    1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4m
    484    1.1       mrg #audio*		at audioamd0
    485    1.1       mrg 
    486    1.8       mrg #audiocs0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# SUNW,CS4231
    487    1.8       mrg #audio*		at audiocs0
    488    1.8       mrg 
    489   1.95  christos #spkr*		at audio?		# PC speaker (synthesized)
    490   1.93       nat 
    491    1.1       mrg 
    492    1.1       mrg ## Sun "bwtwo" black and white framebuffer, found on sun4, sun4c, and sun4m
    493    1.1       mrg ## systems.  If your sun4 system has a cgfour installed in the P4 slot,
    494    1.1       mrg ## the P4 entries for "bwtwo" will attach to the overlay plane of the
    495    1.1       mrg ## "cgfour".
    496    1.1       mrg 
    497    1.1       mrg bwtwo0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4c and sun4m
    498    1.1       mrg bwtwo*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		#
    499    1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0xfd000000 level 4	# sun4/200
    500    1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 in P4 slot
    501    1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 in P4 slot
    502    1.1       mrg 
    503    1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgtwo" VME color framebuffer
    504   1.10  drochner #cgtwo0		at vme0 addr 0x400000 irq ? vect 0xa8
    505    1.1       mrg 
    506    1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgthree" Sbus color framebuffer
    507    1.1       mrg cgthree0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    508    1.1       mrg cgthree*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    509    1.1       mrg 
    510    1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgfour" color framebuffer with overlay plane.  See above comment
    511    1.1       mrg ## regarding overlay plane.
    512    1.1       mrg #cgfour0		at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    513    1.1       mrg #cgfour0		at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    514    1.1       mrg 
    515    1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgsix" accelerated color framebuffer.
    516    1.1       mrg cgsix0		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    517    1.1       mrg cgsix*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    518    1.1       mrg #cgsix0		at obio0 addr 0xfb000000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    519    1.1       mrg #cgsix0		at obio0 addr 0x0b000000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    520    1.1       mrg 
    521    1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgeight" 24-bit framebuffer
    522    1.1       mrg #cgeight0 	at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    523    1.1       mrg #cgeight0	at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    524    1.1       mrg 
    525    1.1       mrg ## Sun "tcx" accelerated color framebuffer.
    526   1.70  macallan # there can be only one
    527   1.70  macallan tcx0		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    528    1.1       mrg 
    529   1.74  macallan ## Sun CG12 / Matrox SG3 accelerated 24bit framebuffer
    530   1.74  macallan ## runs monochrome only for now
    531   1.74  macallan ## since it occupies 3 SBus slots there's no way to use more than one
    532   1.74  macallan cgtwelve0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    533   1.74  macallan 
    534    1.1       mrg # Sun "cgfourteen" accelerated 24-bit framebuffer.
    535   1.64  macallan cgfourteen*	at obio0			# sun4m
    536   1.64  macallan 
    537   1.64  macallan # P9100-based display on Tadpole SPARCbook 3.
    538   1.64  macallan pnozz0		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    539   1.73  macallan # the SPARCbook 3 hardware docs say that accesses to P9100 registers need to be
    540   1.73  macallan # 'latched in' but at least my 3GX works happily without
    541   1.73  macallan # Enable it by default since we don't know which hardware really needs it.
    542   1.73  macallan options PNOZZ_USE_LATCH
    543   1.64  macallan 
    544   1.64  macallan # Sun ZX/Leo 24-bit framebuffer
    545   1.68  macallan zx*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    546    1.1       mrg 
    547   1.64  macallan # Fujitsu AG-10e accelerated graphics 8/24-bit board
    548   1.64  macallan agten*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    549   1.64  macallan 
    550   1.92  macallan ## Southland Media Systems (now Quantum 3D) MGX
    551   1.92  macallan mgx* 		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    552   1.92  macallan 
    553   1.64  macallan # generic framebuffer console
    554   1.64  macallan genfb*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    555   1.64  macallan 
    556   1.64  macallan # make sure wsdisplay0 is the console
    557   1.64  macallan wsdisplay0	at wsemuldisplaydev? console 1
    558   1.64  macallan wsdisplay*	at wsemuldisplaydev?
    559    1.1       mrg 
    560    1.1       mrg #### Other device configuration
    561    1.1       mrg 
    562    1.1       mrg ## Pseudo ttys, required for network logins and programs like screen.
    563    1.1       mrg 
    564   1.86  christos pseudo-device	pty			# pseudo-terminals
    565    1.1       mrg 
    566    1.1       mrg ## Random device, used to implement /dev/random (a source of random noise),
    567    1.1       mrg ## and generate randomness for some kernel formulae.
    568    1.1       mrg 
    569   1.75     pooka #pseudo-device	fss			# file system snapshot device
    570   1.64  macallan 
    571   1.64  macallan pseudo-device	wsmux			# mouse and keyboard multiplexor
    572   1.64  macallan pseudo-device	wsfont
    573