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INSTALL revision 1.45
      1  1.45   hannken #	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.45 2005/01/31 16:55:29 hannken Exp $
      2   1.1       mrg #
      3   1.8       mrg # from: NetBSD: GENERIC,v 1.84 1999/06/06 13:00:03 mrg Exp
      4   1.1       mrg #
      5   1.1       mrg # floppy install kernel.  try to keep this in sync with GENERIC but
      6   1.1       mrg # leave as much disabled as possible.
      7   1.1       mrg 
      8   1.1       mrg include "arch/sparc/conf/std.sparc"
      9  1.34    atatat 
     10  1.34    atatat #options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
     11  1.20       abs 
     12  1.28     lukem makeoptions	COPTS="-Os"		# Optimise for space. Implies -O2
     13   1.1       mrg 
     14   1.1       mrg maxusers	32
     15   1.1       mrg 
     16   1.1       mrg # Enable the hooks used for initializing the root memory-disk.
     17   1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
     18   1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# force root on memory disk
     19   1.1       mrg options 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# no userspace memory disk support
     20  1.23        pk ## The miniroot size must be kept in sync manually with the size of
     21  1.23        pk ## the `ramdisk' image (which is built in distrib/sparc/ramdisk).
     22  1.38     lukem options 	MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=1376	# size of memory disk, in blocks
     23   1.1       mrg 
     24   1.1       mrg pseudo-device	md		1	# memory disk device (ramdisk)
     25   1.1       mrg 
     26   1.1       mrg ## System kernel configuration.  See options(4) for more detail.
     27   1.1       mrg 
     28   1.9       mrg 
     29   1.1       mrg # Options for variants of the Sun SPARC architecure.
     30   1.1       mrg # We currently support three architecture types; at least one is required.
     31  1.24        pk options 	SUN4		# sun4/100, sun4/200, sun4/300
     32   1.1       mrg options 	SUN4C		# sun4c - SS1, 1+, 2, ELC, SLC, IPC, IPX, etc.
     33   1.1       mrg options 	SUN4M		# sun4m - SS10, SS20, Classic, etc.
     34   1.1       mrg 
     35  1.25        pk options 	SUN4_MMU3L	# 3-level MMU on sun4/400
     36   1.1       mrg 
     37   1.1       mrg ## System options specific to the sparc machine type
     38   1.1       mrg 
     39   1.1       mrg # Blink the power LED on some machines to indicate the system load.
     40   1.1       mrg #options 	BLINK
     41   1.1       mrg 
     42   1.1       mrg ## Use a faster console than the PROM's slow drawing routines.  Not needed
     43   1.1       mrg ## for headless (no framebuffer) machines.
     44   1.5        ad #options 	RASTERCONSOLE		# fast rasterop console
     45   1.6        ad #options 	FONT_GALLANT12x22	# the console font
     46   1.6        ad #options 	FONT_BOLD8x16		# a somewhat smaller font
     47  1.21       abs #options 	RASTERCONSOLE_FGCOL=WSCOL_BLACK
     48  1.21       abs #options 	RASTERCONSOLE_BGCOL=WSCOL_WHITE
     49   1.1       mrg 
     50   1.1       mrg #### System options that are the same for all ports
     51   1.1       mrg 
     52   1.1       mrg ## Root device configuration: change the ?'s if you are going to use a
     53   1.1       mrg ## nonstandard root partition (other than where the kernel is booted from)
     54   1.1       mrg ## and/or nonstandard root type (not ffs or nfs).  Normally this can be
     55   1.1       mrg ## automagically determined at boot time.
     56   1.1       mrg 
     57   1.1       mrg config		netbsd	root on ? type ?
     58   1.1       mrg 
     59   1.1       mrg ## System call tracing (see ktrace(1)).
     60   1.1       mrg #options 	KTRACE
     61   1.1       mrg 
     62   1.1       mrg ## Collect statistics on kernel malloc's and free's.  This does have a
     63   1.1       mrg ## significant performance hit on slower machines, so it is intended for
     64   1.1       mrg ## diagnostic use only.
     65  1.17       abs #options 	KMEMSTATS
     66   1.1       mrg 
     67   1.1       mrg ## System V compatible IPC subsystem.  (msgctl(2), semctl(2), and shmctl(2))
     68   1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVMSG		# System V message queues
     69   1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVSEM		# System V semaphores
     70   1.1       mrg #options 	SYSVSHM		# System V shared memory
     71   1.1       mrg #options 	SHMMAXPGS=1024	# 1024 pages is the default
     72   1.1       mrg 
     73   1.1       mrg ## Loadable kernel module support; still under development.
     74   1.1       mrg #options 	LKM
     75  1.29  jdolecek 
     76  1.37     lukem options 	USERCONF	# userconf(4) support
     77  1.36       abs options		PIPE_SOCKETPAIR		# smaller, but slower pipe(2)
     78  1.42    atatat #options 	SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR	# Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
     79  1.36       abs options 	MALLOC_NOINLINE		# Not inlining MALLOC saves memory
     80   1.1       mrg 
     81  1.35     lukem ## NFS boot options; tries DHCP/BOOTP then BOOTPARAM
     82   1.1       mrg options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
     83   1.1       mrg #options 	NFS_BOOT_BOOTP
     84  1.31     lukem options 	NFS_BOOT_DHCP
     85   1.1       mrg 
     86   1.1       mrg #### Debugging options
     87   1.1       mrg 
     88   1.1       mrg ## The DDB in-kernel debugger runs at panic (unless DDB_ONPANIC=0), or at
     89   1.1       mrg ## serial console break or keyboard reset, where the PROM would normally
     90   1.1       mrg ## intercept.  DDB_HISTORY_SIZE adds up/down arrow command history.
     91  1.17       abs #options 	DDB			# kernel dynamic debugger
     92   1.1       mrg #options 	DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100	# enable history editing in DDB
     93   1.8       mrg #options 	DDB_ONPANIC=1		# see also sysctl(8): `ddb.onpanic'
     94   1.1       mrg 
     95   1.1       mrg ## You may also use gdb, on another computer connected to this machine over
     96  1.27     lukem ## a serial port.  Both KGDB_DEV and KGDB_DEVRATE should be specified;
     97  1.27     lukem ## KGDB_DEV is a dev_t encoded device number of the serial port to use.
     98   1.1       mrg ## (0xc01 = ttya, 0xc02 = ttyb.)
     99  1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB			# support for kernel gdb
    100  1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEV=0xc01		# kgdb device number (this is `ttyb')
    101  1.27     lukem #options 	KGDB_DEVRATE=38400	# baud rate
    102   1.1       mrg 
    103   1.1       mrg 
    104   1.1       mrg ## Compile the kernel with debugging symbols (`netbsd.gdb' is the debug file),
    105   1.1       mrg ## such that gdb(1) can be used on a kernel coredump.
    106   1.1       mrg 
    107  1.28     lukem #makeoptions	DEBUG="-g"
    108   1.1       mrg 
    109   1.1       mrg 
    110   1.1       mrg ## Adds code to the kernel that does internal consistency checks, and will
    111   1.1       mrg ## cause the kernel to panic if corruption of internal data structures
    112   1.1       mrg ## is detected.
    113   1.1       mrg #options 	DIAGNOSTIC	# extra kernel sanity checking
    114   1.1       mrg 
    115   1.1       mrg ## Enable (possibly expensive) debugging code that may also display messages
    116   1.1       mrg ## on the system console
    117   1.1       mrg #options 	DEBUG
    118  1.13  augustss 
    119  1.13  augustss #options 	MIIVERBOSE	# verbose PHY autoconfig messages
    120   1.1       mrg 
    121   1.1       mrg ## Make SCSI error messages more verbose when explaining their meanings.
    122   1.1       mrg #options 	SCSIVERBOSE
    123   1.1       mrg 
    124   1.1       mrg ## `INSECURE' turns off the kernel security level (securelevel = 0 always).
    125   1.1       mrg ## This allows writing to /dev/mem, loading kernel modules while multi-user,
    126   1.1       mrg ## and other insecurities good only for development work.  Do not use this
    127   1.1       mrg ## option on a production machine.
    128   1.1       mrg options 	INSECURE
    129   1.1       mrg 
    130   1.1       mrg ## `FDSCRIPTS' allows non-readable but executable scripts by providing a
    131   1.1       mrg ## pre-opened opaque file to the script interpreter.  `SETUIDSCRIPTS',
    132   1.1       mrg ## which implies FDSCRIPTS, allows scripts to be set-user-id using the same
    133   1.1       mrg ## opaque file mechanism.  Perl calls this "secure setuid scripts."
    134   1.1       mrg 
    135   1.1       mrg #options 	FDSCRIPTS
    136   1.1       mrg #options 	SETUIDSCRIPTS
    137   1.1       mrg 
    138   1.1       mrg ## Options for compatibility with previous releases foreign system binaries.
    139   1.1       mrg ## In the cases of COMPAT_SUNOS and COMPAT_SVR4, you may need to set up
    140   1.1       mrg ## additional user-level utilities or system configuration files. See
    141   1.1       mrg ## compat_sunos(8) and compat_svr4(8).
    142   1.1       mrg 
    143   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_43	# 4.3BSD system interfaces
    144   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_10	# NetBSD 1.0 binary compatibility
    145   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_11	# NetBSD 1.1 binary compatibility
    146   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_12	# NetBSD 1.2 binary compatibility
    147  1.17       abs #options 	COMPAT_13	# NetBSD 1.3 binary compatibility
    148  1.17       abs #options 	COMPAT_14	# NetBSD 1.4 binary compatibility
    149  1.41      tron #options 	COMPAT_16	# NetBSD 1.6 binary compatibility
    150   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_SUNOS	# SunOS 4.x binary compatibility
    151   1.1       mrg #options 	COMPAT_SVR4	# SunOS 5.x binary compatibility
    152  1.26       abs #options 	TCP_COMPAT_42	# 4.2BSD TCP/IP bug compat. Not recommended.
    153  1.44  christos options		COMPAT_BSDPTY	# /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
    154   1.1       mrg 
    155   1.1       mrg ## File systems.  You probably need at least one of FFS or NFS.
    156   1.1       mrg file-system	FFS		# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
    157   1.1       mrg file-system	NFS		# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem client
    158  1.15        pk #file-system	KERNFS		# kernel data-structure filesystem
    159   1.1       mrg #file-system	NULLFS		# NULL layered filesystem
    160  1.23        pk file-system	MFS		# memory-based filesystem
    161   1.1       mrg #file-system	FDESC		# user file descriptor filesystem
    162   1.1       mrg #file-system	UMAPFS		# uid/gid remapping filesystem
    163   1.1       mrg #file-system	LFS		# Log-based filesystem (still experimental)
    164   1.1       mrg #file-system	PORTAL		# portal filesystem (still experimental)
    165   1.1       mrg #file-system	PROCFS		# /proc
    166   1.1       mrg file-system	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
    167   1.1       mrg #file-system	UNION		# union file system
    168   1.1       mrg #file-system	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS FAT filesystem(s).
    169   1.1       mrg 
    170  1.21       abs ## File system options
    171   1.1       mrg #options 	NFSSERVER	# Sun NFS-compatible filesystem server
    172   1.1       mrg #options 	QUOTA		# FFS quotas
    173   1.1       mrg #options 	FFS_EI		# FFS Endian Independent support
    174  1.21       abs #options 	NFS_V2_ONLY	# Exclude NFS3 and NQNFS code to save space
    175  1.36       abs options 	VNODE_OP_NOINLINE	# Not inlining vnode op calls saves mem
    176   1.1       mrg 
    177   1.1       mrg ## Network protocol support.  In most environments, INET is required.
    178   1.1       mrg options 	INET		# IP (Internet Protocol) v4
    179   1.1       mrg #options 	GATEWAY		# packet forwarding ("router switch")
    180   1.1       mrg #options 	MROUTING	# packet forwarding of multicast packets
    181  1.43      manu #options 	PIM		# Protocol Independent Multicast
    182   1.1       mrg #options 	DIRECTED_BROADCAST	# allow broadcasts through routers
    183   1.1       mrg #options 	NS		# Xerox NS networking
    184   1.1       mrg #options 	NSIP		# Xerox NS tunneling over IP
    185   1.1       mrg #options 	ISO,TPIP	# OSI networking
    186   1.1       mrg #options 	EON		# OSI tunneling over IP
    187   1.1       mrg #options 	CCITT,LLC,HDLC	# X.25 packet switched protocol
    188   1.1       mrg #options 	NETATALK	# AppleTalk (over Ethernet) protocol
    189   1.1       mrg #options 	NTP		# Network Time Protocol in-kernel support
    190   1.1       mrg #options 	PPS_SYNC	# Add serial line synchronization for NTP
    191   1.1       mrg #options 	PFIL_HOOKS	# Add pfil(9) hooks, intended for custom LKMs.
    192   1.1       mrg #options 	IPFILTER_LOG	# Add ipmon(8) logging for ipfilter device
    193   1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_BSDCOMP	# Add BSD compression to ppp device
    194   1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_DEFLATE	# Add deflate (libz) compression to ppp device
    195   1.1       mrg #options 	PPP_FILTER	# Add active filters for ppp (via bpf)
    196  1.26       abs #options 	TCP_DEBUG	# Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG
    197   1.1       mrg 
    198   1.1       mrg 
    199   1.1       mrg #### Main bus and CPU .. all systems.
    200   1.1       mrg mainbus0 at root
    201   1.1       mrg cpu0	at mainbus0
    202   1.1       mrg 
    203   1.1       mrg #### Bus types found on SPARC systems.
    204   1.1       mrg 
    205   1.1       mrg sbus0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    206   1.1       mrg obio0	at mainbus0				# sun4 and sun4m
    207  1.24        pk sparcvme0	at mainbus0				# sun4
    208   1.1       mrg iommu0	at mainbus0				# sun4m
    209   1.1       mrg sbus0	at iommu0				# sun4m
    210  1.10  drochner sparcvme0	at iommu0				# sun4m
    211  1.24        pk vme0	at sparcvme0			# mi VME attachment
    212   1.1       mrg 
    213   1.1       mrg ## SBus expander box
    214   1.9       mrg xbox*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    215   1.9       mrg sbus*	at xbox?
    216   1.1       mrg 
    217   1.8       mrg ## SBus to PCMCIA bridge
    218   1.8       mrg # Currently enabling nell* with audioamd* causes panic at attach
    219   1.8       mrg #nell*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# PCMCIA bridge
    220   1.8       mrg #pcmcia*	at nell?
    221   1.8       mrg 
    222   1.1       mrg #### Standard system devices -- all required for a given architecture
    223   1.1       mrg 
    224   1.1       mrg ## Auxiliary system registers on sun4c and sun4m
    225   1.1       mrg auxreg0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    226   1.1       mrg auxreg0	at obio0				# sun4m
    227   1.1       mrg 
    228   1.1       mrg ## Power status and control register on Sun4m systems
    229   1.1       mrg power0	at obio0
    230   1.1       mrg 
    231   1.1       mrg ## Mostek clock found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems.
    232   1.1       mrg ## The Mostek clock NVRAM is the "eeprom" on sun4/300 systems.
    233   1.1       mrg clock0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    234   1.1       mrg clock0	at obio0				# sun4m
    235  1.24        pk clock0	at obio0 addr 0xf2000000		# sun4/300
    236   1.1       mrg 
    237   1.1       mrg ## Intersil clock found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems.
    238  1.24        pk oclock0	at obio0 addr 0xf3000000		# sun4/200
    239  1.24        pk oclock0	at obio0 addr 0x03000000		# sun4/100
    240   1.1       mrg 
    241   1.1       mrg ## Memory error registers.
    242   1.1       mrg memreg0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    243   1.1       mrg memreg0	at obio0				# sun4m
    244  1.24        pk memreg0	at obio0 addr 0xf4000000		# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    245  1.24        pk memreg0	at obio0 addr 0x04000000		# sun4/100
    246   1.1       mrg 
    247   1.8       mrg ## ECC memory control
    248   1.8       mrg eccmemctl0 at mainbus0				# sun4m
    249   1.8       mrg 
    250   1.1       mrg ## Timer chip found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems.
    251   1.1       mrg timer0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    252   1.1       mrg timer0	at obio0				# sun4m
    253  1.24        pk timer0	at obio0 addr 0xef000000		# sun4/300
    254   1.1       mrg 
    255   1.1       mrg ## EEPROM found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems.  Note that the 4/300
    256   1.1       mrg ## doesn't use this driver; the `EEPROM' is in the NVRAM on the
    257   1.1       mrg ## Mostek clock chip on 4/300 systems.
    258  1.24        pk eeprom0	at obio0 addr 0xf2000000		# sun4/200
    259  1.24        pk eeprom0	at obio0 addr 0x02000000		# sun4/100
    260   1.1       mrg 
    261   1.1       mrg 
    262   1.1       mrg #### Serial port configuration
    263   1.1       mrg 
    264   1.1       mrg ## Zilog 8530 serial chips.  Each has two-channels.
    265   1.1       mrg ## zs0 is ttya and ttyb.  zs1 is the keyboard and mouse.
    266   1.1       mrg zs0	at mainbus0					# sun4c
    267   1.1       mrg zs0	at obio0					# sun4m
    268  1.24        pk zs0	at obio0 addr 0xf1000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    269  1.24        pk zs0	at obio0 addr 0x01000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/100
    270   1.1       mrg zstty0	at zs0 channel 0	# ttya
    271   1.1       mrg zstty1	at zs0 channel 1	# ttyb
    272   1.1       mrg 
    273   1.1       mrg zs1	at mainbus0					# sun4c
    274   1.1       mrg zs1	at obio0					# sun4m
    275  1.24        pk zs1	at obio0 addr 0xf0000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/200 and sun4/300
    276  1.24        pk zs1	at obio0 addr 0x00000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/100
    277   1.1       mrg kbd0	at zs1 channel 0	# keyboard
    278   1.1       mrg ms0	at zs1 channel 1	# mouse
    279   1.1       mrg 
    280  1.24        pk zs2	at obio0 addr 0xe0000000 level 12 flags 0x103	# sun4/300
    281  1.24        pk zstty2	at zs2 channel 0	# ttyc
    282  1.24        pk zstty3	at zs2 channel 1	# ttyd
    283   1.1       mrg 
    284   1.1       mrg 
    285   1.1       mrg ## Magma Serial/Parallel driver
    286   1.1       mrg #magma*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    287   1.1       mrg #mtty*	at magma?
    288   1.1       mrg #mbpp*	at magma?
    289   1.1       mrg 
    290   1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA serial interfaces
    291   1.8       mrg #com*	at pcmcia?
    292   1.8       mrg #pcmcom*	at pcmcia?
    293   1.8       mrg #com*	at pcmcom?
    294   1.1       mrg 
    295   1.1       mrg #### Disk controllers and disks
    296   1.1       mrg 
    297   1.1       mrg #
    298   1.1       mrg 
    299   1.1       mrg ## The following flags may be set for the NCR53c94 based esp driver:
    300   1.1       mrg ##	bits 0-7:  disable disconnect/reselect for the corresponding target
    301   1.1       mrg ##	bits 8-15: disable synchronous negotiation for target [bit-8]
    302   1.1       mrg 
    303   1.1       mrg ## sun4/300, sun4c, sun4m on-board SCSI, and FSBE/S SBus SCSI cards.
    304   1.1       mrg ## Both `dma' and `esp' are needed in all cases.
    305   1.1       mrg ## Two kinds of additional SBus SCSI interfaces are available.  One uses
    306   1.1       mrg ## "esp at sbus" like the sun4c on-board; the other uses "esp at dma".
    307   1.1       mrg 
    308   1.1       mrg ## sun4/300 SCSI - an NCR53c94 or equivalent behind
    309   1.1       mrg ## an LSI Logic DMA controller
    310   1.1       mrg 
    311  1.24        pk dma0	at obio0 addr 0xfa001000 level 4		# sun4/300
    312  1.24        pk esp0	at obio0 addr 0xfa000000 level 4 flags 0x0000	# sun4/300
    313   1.1       mrg 
    314   1.1       mrg dma0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?			# sun4c/sun4m
    315   1.1       mrg esp0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000		# sun4c
    316   1.1       mrg esp0	at dma0 flags 0x0000				# sun4m
    317   1.1       mrg 
    318   1.1       mrg # FSBE/S SCSI
    319   1.1       mrg dma*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?			# SBus
    320   1.1       mrg esp*	at sbus? slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000		# SBus (older proms)
    321   1.1       mrg esp*	at dma? flags 0x0000				# SBus
    322   1.1       mrg 
    323   1.1       mrg scsibus* at esp?
    324   1.1       mrg 
    325   1.1       mrg ## Qlogic ISP SBus SCSI Card
    326   1.1       mrg isp*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    327   1.1       mrg scsibus* at isp?
    328   1.1       mrg 
    329   1.1       mrg ## NCR5380-based "Sun SCSI 3" VME SCSI controller.
    330   1.1       mrg ## This driver has several flags which may be enabled by OR'ing
    331   1.1       mrg ## the values and using the "flags" directive.
    332   1.1       mrg ## Valid flags are:
    333   1.1       mrg ##
    334   1.1       mrg ##	0x01		Use DMA (may be polled)
    335   1.1       mrg ##	0x02		Use DMA completion interrupts
    336   1.1       mrg ##	0x04		Allow disconnect/reselect
    337   1.1       mrg ##
    338   1.1       mrg ## E.g. the following would enable DMA, interrupts, and reselect:
    339  1.10  drochner ## si0	at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 3 vect 0x40 flags 0x07
    340   1.1       mrg ##
    341   1.1       mrg ## By default, DMA is enabled in the driver.
    342   1.1       mrg 
    343  1.24        pk si0	at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 2 vect 0x40
    344  1.24        pk scsibus* at si?
    345   1.1       mrg 
    346   1.1       mrg ## NCR5380-based "SCSI Weird" on-board SCSI interface found
    347   1.1       mrg ## on sun4/100 systems.  The flags are the same as the "si"
    348   1.1       mrg ## controller.  Note, while DMA is enabled by default, only
    349   1.1       mrg ## polled DMA works at this time, and reselects do not work
    350   1.1       mrg ## on this particular controller.
    351   1.1       mrg 
    352  1.24        pk sw0	at obio0 addr 0x0a000000 level 3
    353  1.24        pk scsibus* at sw?
    354   1.1       mrg 
    355   1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA SCSI controllers
    356   1.8       mrg #aic*	at pcmcia?
    357   1.8       mrg #scsibus* at aic?
    358   1.8       mrg 
    359   1.8       mrg 
    360   1.1       mrg ## These entries find devices on all SCSI busses and assign
    361   1.1       mrg ## unit numbers dynamically.
    362   1.1       mrg sd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI disks
    363   1.1       mrg st*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI tapes
    364   1.1       mrg cd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI CD-ROMs
    365  1.17       abs #ch*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI changer devices
    366   1.1       mrg #ss*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# SCSI scanners
    367   1.1       mrg #uk*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?		# unknown SCSI
    368   1.1       mrg 
    369   1.1       mrg 
    370   1.1       mrg ## Xylogics 753 or 7053 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found
    371   1.1       mrg ## on sun4 systems.
    372  1.24        pk xdc0	at vme0 addr 0xee80 irq 3 vect 0x44
    373  1.24        pk xdc1	at vme0 addr 0xee90 irq 3 vect 0x45
    374  1.24        pk xdc2	at vme0 addr 0xeea0 irq 3 vect 0x46
    375  1.24        pk xdc3	at vme0 addr 0xeeb0 irq 3 vect 0x47
    376  1.24        pk xd*	at xdc? drive ?
    377   1.1       mrg 
    378   1.1       mrg ## Xylogics 451 or 451 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found
    379   1.1       mrg ## on sun4 systems.
    380  1.24        pk xyc0	at vme0 addr 0xee40 irq 3 vect 0x48
    381  1.24        pk xyc1	at vme0 addr 0xee48 irq 3 vect 0x49
    382  1.24        pk xy*	at xyc? drive ?
    383   1.1       mrg 
    384   1.1       mrg 
    385   1.1       mrg ## Floppy controller and drive found on SPARCstations.
    386   1.1       mrg 
    387   1.1       mrg fdc0	at mainbus0				# sun4c controller
    388   1.1       mrg fdc0	at obio0				# sun4m controller
    389   1.1       mrg fd*	at fdc0					# the drive itself
    390   1.1       mrg 
    391   1.8       mrg ## PCMCIA IDE controllers
    392   1.8       mrg #wdc*	at pcmcia?
    393   1.8       mrg #wd*	at wdc?
    394   1.8       mrg 
    395   1.1       mrg ## A disk-like interface to files.  Can be used to create floppy, CD,
    396   1.1       mrg ## miniroot images, etc.
    397   1.1       mrg 
    398   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	vnd	4
    399   1.1       mrg 
    400   1.1       mrg ## Concatenated and striped disks; with this, you can create a software-based
    401   1.1       mrg ## disk array similar to a "RAID 0" setup.  See ccd(4).
    402   1.1       mrg 
    403   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	ccd	4
    404   1.1       mrg 
    405   1.8       mrg ## RAIDframe disk driver: software RAID driver.  See raid(4).
    406   1.8       mrg 
    407   1.8       mrg #pseudo-device	raid	4
    408   1.8       mrg 
    409   1.1       mrg ## Memory disk device, used on boot floppies with compressed
    410   1.1       mrg ## kernel-plus-root-disk images.
    411   1.1       mrg 
    412   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	md	1
    413   1.1       mrg 
    414   1.1       mrg 
    415   1.1       mrg #### Network interfaces
    416   1.1       mrg 
    417   1.1       mrg ## LANCE Ethernet - an AMD 7990 LANCE behind specialized DMA glue
    418   1.1       mrg ## Three flavors of additional SBus ethernets are available.  One attaches
    419   1.1       mrg ## directly like the sun4c on-board, one uses the ledma device like the
    420   1.1       mrg ## sun4m on-board, and one uses the lebuffer device.
    421   1.1       mrg 
    422  1.24        pk le0		at obio0 addr 0xf9000000 level 6	# sun4/300
    423   1.1       mrg le0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4c on-board
    424   1.1       mrg ledma0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4m on-board
    425   1.1       mrg le0		at ledma0				# sun4m on-board
    426   1.1       mrg le*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    427   1.1       mrg ledma*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    428   1.1       mrg le*		at ledma?				# SBus
    429   1.1       mrg lebuffer0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    430   1.1       mrg le0		at lebuffer?				# SBus
    431   1.1       mrg lebuffer*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?		# SBus
    432   1.1       mrg le*		at lebuffer?				# SBus
    433   1.1       mrg 
    434   1.1       mrg 
    435   1.1       mrg ## sun4/100 and sun4/200 Ethernet - an Intel 82586 on-board
    436   1.1       mrg ## or on a Multibus/VME card.
    437  1.24        pk ie0	at obio0 addr 0xf6000000 level 6		# sun4/200 on-board
    438  1.24        pk ie0	at obio0 addr 0x06000000 level 6		# sun4/100 on-board
    439  1.24        pk ie1	at vme0 addr 0xe88000 irq 3 vect 0x75		# VME
    440  1.24        pk ie2	at vme0 addr 0x31ff02 irq 3 vect 0x76		# VME
    441  1.24        pk ie3	at vme0 addr 0x35ff02 irq 3 vect 0x77		# VME
    442  1.24        pk ie4	at vme0 addr 0x2dff02 irq 3 vect 0x7c		# VME
    443   1.1       mrg 
    444   1.8       mrg ## qec/be, qec/hme
    445   1.8       mrg qec*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    446   1.8       mrg be*		at qec?
    447   1.8       mrg qe*		at qec?
    448   1.8       mrg 
    449   1.8       mrg # midway ATM
    450   1.8       mrg en0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    451   1.8       mrg 
    452   1.8       mrg # PCMCIA ethernet devices
    453   1.8       mrg #ep*	at pcmcia?
    454   1.8       mrg #mbe*	at pcmcia?
    455   1.8       mrg #ne*	at pcmcia?
    456   1.8       mrg #sm*	at pcmcia?
    457   1.8       mrg 
    458   1.8       mrg # MII/PHY support
    459   1.8       mrg #exphy*	at mii? phy ?			# 3Com internal PHYs
    460  1.30       wiz #icsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Integrated Circuit Systems ICS189x
    461   1.8       mrg #inphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82555 PHYs
    462   1.8       mrg #lxtphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Level One LXT-970 PHYs
    463   1.8       mrg #nsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# NS83840 PHYs
    464   1.8       mrg #qsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
    465   1.8       mrg #sqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
    466   1.8       mrg #tlphy*	at mii? phy ?			# ThunderLAN PHYs
    467   1.8       mrg #ukphy*	at mii? phy ?			# generic unknown PHYs
    468   1.8       mrg 
    469   1.1       mrg ## Loopback network interface; required
    470   1.1       mrg pseudo-device	loop
    471   1.1       mrg 
    472   1.1       mrg ## SLIP and CSLIP interfaces, for IP over a serial line.
    473  1.24        pk #pseudo-device	sl		2
    474   1.1       mrg 
    475   1.1       mrg ## PPP, the successor to SLIP.  See pppd(8).
    476  1.17       abs #pseudo-device	ppp		2
    477   1.1       mrg 
    478   1.1       mrg ## Starmode Radio IP, a special hardware network device.
    479   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	strip		1
    480   1.1       mrg 
    481   1.1       mrg ## Network "tunnel" device, allowing protocol stacks to run in the userland.
    482   1.1       mrg ## This is used by the third-party user-mode "ppp" program, and others.
    483   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	tun		4
    484   1.1       mrg 
    485   1.8       mrg ## Generic L3 over IP tunnel
    486   1.8       mrg #pseudo-device	gre		2	# generic L3 over IP tunnel
    487   1.8       mrg 
    488   1.1       mrg ## Berkeley Packet Filter, required to run RARPD.  A generic C-language
    489   1.1       mrg ## interface that allows selective examining of incoming packets.
    490   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	bpfilter	8
    491   1.1       mrg 
    492   1.1       mrg ## IP Filter, used in firewall and NAT applications.  See ipnat(8) for
    493   1.1       mrg ## one example of the use of the IP Filter.
    494   1.1       mrg #pseudo-device	ipfilter
    495   1.1       mrg 
    496   1.1       mrg 
    497   1.1       mrg #### Audio and video devices
    498   1.1       mrg 
    499   1.1       mrg ## /dev/audio support (`audioamd' plus `audio')
    500   1.1       mrg ##
    501   1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at mainbus0				# sun4c
    502   1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at obio0				# sun4m
    503   1.1       mrg #audioamd0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4m
    504   1.1       mrg #audio*		at audioamd0
    505   1.1       mrg 
    506   1.8       mrg #audiocs0	at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# SUNW,CS4231
    507   1.8       mrg #audio*		at audiocs0
    508   1.8       mrg 
    509   1.1       mrg 
    510   1.1       mrg ## Sun "bwtwo" black and white framebuffer, found on sun4, sun4c, and sun4m
    511   1.1       mrg ## systems.  If your sun4 system has a cgfour installed in the P4 slot,
    512   1.1       mrg ## the P4 entries for "bwtwo" will attach to the overlay plane of the
    513   1.1       mrg ## "cgfour".
    514   1.1       mrg 
    515   1.1       mrg bwtwo0		at sbus0 slot ? offset ?		# sun4c and sun4m
    516   1.1       mrg bwtwo*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?		#
    517   1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0xfd000000 level 4	# sun4/200
    518   1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 in P4 slot
    519   1.1       mrg #bwtwo0		at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 in P4 slot
    520   1.1       mrg 
    521   1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgtwo" VME color framebuffer
    522  1.10  drochner #cgtwo0		at vme0 addr 0x400000 irq ? vect 0xa8
    523   1.1       mrg 
    524   1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgthree" Sbus color framebuffer
    525   1.1       mrg cgthree0	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    526   1.1       mrg cgthree*	at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    527   1.1       mrg #cgthree0	at obio? slot ? offset ?		# sun4m
    528   1.1       mrg 
    529   1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgfour" color framebuffer with overlay plane.  See above comment
    530   1.1       mrg ## regarding overlay plane.
    531   1.1       mrg #cgfour0		at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    532   1.1       mrg #cgfour0		at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    533   1.1       mrg 
    534   1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgsix" accelerated color framebuffer.
    535   1.1       mrg cgsix0		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    536   1.1       mrg cgsix*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    537   1.1       mrg #cgsix0		at obio0 addr 0xfb000000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    538   1.1       mrg #cgsix0		at obio0 addr 0x0b000000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    539   1.1       mrg 
    540   1.1       mrg ## Sun "cgeight" 24-bit framebuffer
    541   1.1       mrg #cgeight0 	at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4	# sun4/300 P4
    542   1.1       mrg #cgeight0	at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4	# sun4/100 P4
    543   1.1       mrg 
    544   1.1       mrg ## Sun "tcx" accelerated color framebuffer.
    545   1.1       mrg tcx0		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    546   1.1       mrg tcx*		at sbus? slot ? offset ?
    547   1.1       mrg 
    548   1.1       mrg # Sun "cgfourteen" accelerated 24-bit framebuffer.
    549   1.1       mrg cgfourteen0	at obio0			# sun4m
    550   1.1       mrg 
    551   1.1       mrg 
    552   1.1       mrg #### Other device configuration
    553   1.1       mrg 
    554   1.1       mrg ## Pseudo ttys, required for network logins and programs like screen.
    555   1.1       mrg 
    556  1.22       abs pseudo-device	pty		2	# pseudo-terminals (Sysinst needs two)
    557   1.1       mrg 
    558   1.1       mrg ## Random device, used to implement /dev/random (a source of random noise),
    559   1.1       mrg ## and generate randomness for some kernel formulae.
    560   1.1       mrg 
    561  1.40    itojun pseudo-device	rnd
    562  1.45   hannken #pseudo-device	fss		4	# file system snapshot device
    563