INSTALL revision 1.31
1# $NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.31 2002/03/10 19:56:46 lukem Exp $ 2# 3# from: NetBSD: GENERIC,v 1.84 1999/06/06 13:00:03 mrg Exp 4# 5# floppy install kernel. try to keep this in sync with GENERIC but 6# leave as much disabled as possible. 7 8include "arch/sparc/conf/std.sparc" 9 10makeoptions COPTS="-Os" # Optimise for space. Implies -O2 11 12maxusers 32 13 14# Enable the hooks used for initializing the root memory-disk. 15options MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS 16options MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT # force root on memory disk 17options MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0 # no userspace memory disk support 18## The miniroot size must be kept in sync manually with the size of 19## the `ramdisk' image (which is built in distrib/sparc/ramdisk). 20options MEMORY_DISK_SIZE=1360 # size of memory disk, in blocks 21 22pseudo-device md 1 # memory disk device (ramdisk) 23 24## System kernel configuration. See options(4) for more detail. 25 26 27# Options for variants of the Sun SPARC architecure. 28# We currently support three architecture types; at least one is required. 29options SUN4 # sun4/100, sun4/200, sun4/300 30options SUN4C # sun4c - SS1, 1+, 2, ELC, SLC, IPC, IPX, etc. 31options SUN4M # sun4m - SS10, SS20, Classic, etc. 32 33options SUN4_MMU3L # 3-level MMU on sun4/400 34 35## System options specific to the sparc machine type 36 37# Blink the power LED on some machines to indicate the system load. 38#options BLINK 39 40## Use a faster console than the PROM's slow drawing routines. Not needed 41## for headless (no framebuffer) machines. 42#options RASTERCONSOLE # fast rasterop console 43#options FONT_GALLANT12x22 # the console font 44#options FONT_BOLD8x16 # a somewhat smaller font 45#options RASTERCONSOLE_FGCOL=WSCOL_BLACK 46#options RASTERCONSOLE_BGCOL=WSCOL_WHITE 47 48#### System options that are the same for all ports 49 50## Root device configuration: change the ?'s if you are going to use a 51## nonstandard root partition (other than where the kernel is booted from) 52## and/or nonstandard root type (not ffs or nfs). Normally this can be 53## automagically determined at boot time. 54 55config netbsd root on ? type ? 56 57## System call tracing (see ktrace(1)). 58#options KTRACE 59 60## Collect statistics on kernel malloc's and free's. This does have a 61## significant performance hit on slower machines, so it is intended for 62## diagnostic use only. 63#options KMEMSTATS 64 65## System V compatible IPC subsystem. (msgctl(2), semctl(2), and shmctl(2)) 66#options SYSVMSG # System V message queues 67#options SYSVSEM # System V semaphores 68#options SYSVSHM # System V shared memory 69#options SHMMAXPGS=1024 # 1024 pages is the default 70 71## Loadable kernel module support; still under development. 72#options LKM 73 74options PIPE_SOCKETPAIR # smaller, but slower pipe(2) 75 76## NFS boot options; default on sparc is the bootparam protocol 77options NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM 78#options NFS_BOOT_BOOTP 79options NFS_BOOT_DHCP 80 81#### Debugging options 82 83## The DDB in-kernel debugger runs at panic (unless DDB_ONPANIC=0), or at 84## serial console break or keyboard reset, where the PROM would normally 85## intercept. DDB_HISTORY_SIZE adds up/down arrow command history. 86#options DDB # kernel dynamic debugger 87#options DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100 # enable history editing in DDB 88#options DDB_ONPANIC=1 # see also sysctl(8): `ddb.onpanic' 89 90## You may also use gdb, on another computer connected to this machine over 91## a serial port. Both KGDB_DEV and KGDB_DEVRATE should be specified; 92## KGDB_DEV is a dev_t encoded device number of the serial port to use. 93## (0xc01 = ttya, 0xc02 = ttyb.) 94#options KGDB # support for kernel gdb 95#options KGDB_DEV=0xc01 # kgdb device number (this is `ttyb') 96#options KGDB_DEVRATE=38400 # baud rate 97 98 99## Compile the kernel with debugging symbols (`netbsd.gdb' is the debug file), 100## such that gdb(1) can be used on a kernel coredump. 101 102#makeoptions DEBUG="-g" 103 104 105## Adds code to the kernel that does internal consistency checks, and will 106## cause the kernel to panic if corruption of internal data structures 107## is detected. 108#options DIAGNOSTIC # extra kernel sanity checking 109 110## Enable (possibly expensive) debugging code that may also display messages 111## on the system console 112#options DEBUG 113 114#options MIIVERBOSE # verbose PHY autoconfig messages 115 116## Make SCSI error messages more verbose when explaining their meanings. 117#options SCSIVERBOSE 118 119## `INSECURE' turns off the kernel security level (securelevel = 0 always). 120## This allows writing to /dev/mem, loading kernel modules while multi-user, 121## and other insecurities good only for development work. Do not use this 122## option on a production machine. 123options INSECURE 124 125## Allow non-root users to grab /dev/console with programs such as xconsole. 126## `xconsole' therefore does not need setuid root with this option enabled. 127#options UCONSOLE 128 129## `FDSCRIPTS' allows non-readable but executable scripts by providing a 130## pre-opened opaque file to the script interpreter. `SETUIDSCRIPTS', 131## which implies FDSCRIPTS, allows scripts to be set-user-id using the same 132## opaque file mechanism. Perl calls this "secure setuid scripts." 133 134#options FDSCRIPTS 135#options SETUIDSCRIPTS 136 137## Options for compatibility with previous releases foreign system binaries. 138## In the cases of COMPAT_SUNOS and COMPAT_SVR4, you may need to set up 139## additional user-level utilities or system configuration files. See 140## compat_sunos(8) and compat_svr4(8). 141 142#options COMPAT_43 # 4.3BSD system interfaces 143#options COMPAT_10 # NetBSD 1.0 binary compatibility 144#options COMPAT_11 # NetBSD 1.1 binary compatibility 145#options COMPAT_12 # NetBSD 1.2 binary compatibility 146#options COMPAT_13 # NetBSD 1.3 binary compatibility 147#options COMPAT_14 # NetBSD 1.4 binary compatibility 148#options COMPAT_SUNOS # SunOS 4.x binary compatibility 149#options COMPAT_SVR4 # SunOS 5.x binary compatibility 150#options TCP_COMPAT_42 # 4.2BSD TCP/IP bug compat. Not recommended. 151 152## File systems. You probably need at least one of FFS or NFS. 153file-system FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem 154file-system NFS # Sun NFS-compatible filesystem client 155#file-system KERNFS # kernel data-structure filesystem 156#file-system NULLFS # NULL layered filesystem 157file-system MFS # memory-based filesystem 158#file-system FDESC # user file descriptor filesystem 159#file-system UMAPFS # uid/gid remapping filesystem 160#file-system LFS # Log-based filesystem (still experimental) 161#file-system PORTAL # portal filesystem (still experimental) 162#file-system PROCFS # /proc 163file-system CD9660 # ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system 164#file-system UNION # union file system 165#file-system MSDOSFS # MS-DOS FAT filesystem(s). 166 167## File system options 168#options NFSSERVER # Sun NFS-compatible filesystem server 169#options QUOTA # FFS quotas 170#options FFS_EI # FFS Endian Independent support 171#options NFS_V2_ONLY # Exclude NFS3 and NQNFS code to save space 172#options VNODE_OP_NOINLINE # Save space by not inlining vnode op calls 173 174## Network protocol support. In most environments, INET is required. 175options INET # IP (Internet Protocol) v4 176#options GATEWAY # packet forwarding ("router switch") 177#options MROUTING # packet forwarding of multicast packets 178#options DIRECTED_BROADCAST # allow broadcasts through routers 179#options NS # Xerox NS networking 180#options NSIP # Xerox NS tunneling over IP 181#options ISO,TPIP # OSI networking 182#options EON # OSI tunneling over IP 183#options CCITT,LLC,HDLC # X.25 packet switched protocol 184#options NETATALK # AppleTalk (over Ethernet) protocol 185#options NTP # Network Time Protocol in-kernel support 186#options PPS_SYNC # Add serial line synchronization for NTP 187#options PFIL_HOOKS # Add pfil(9) hooks, intended for custom LKMs. 188#options IPFILTER_LOG # Add ipmon(8) logging for ipfilter device 189#options PPP_BSDCOMP # Add BSD compression to ppp device 190#options PPP_DEFLATE # Add deflate (libz) compression to ppp device 191#options PPP_FILTER # Add active filters for ppp (via bpf) 192#options TCP_DEBUG # Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG 193 194 195#### Main bus and CPU .. all systems. 196mainbus0 at root 197cpu0 at mainbus0 198 199#### Bus types found on SPARC systems. 200 201sbus0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 202obio0 at mainbus0 # sun4 and sun4m 203sparcvme0 at mainbus0 # sun4 204iommu0 at mainbus0 # sun4m 205sbus0 at iommu0 # sun4m 206sparcvme0 at iommu0 # sun4m 207vme0 at sparcvme0 # mi VME attachment 208 209## SBus expander box 210xbox* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 211sbus* at xbox? 212 213## SBus to PCMCIA bridge 214# Currently enabling nell* with audioamd* causes panic at attach 215#nell* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # PCMCIA bridge 216#pcmcia* at nell? 217 218#### Standard system devices -- all required for a given architecture 219 220## Auxiliary system registers on sun4c and sun4m 221auxreg0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 222auxreg0 at obio0 # sun4m 223 224## Power status and control register on Sun4m systems 225power0 at obio0 226 227## Mostek clock found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems. 228## The Mostek clock NVRAM is the "eeprom" on sun4/300 systems. 229clock0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 230clock0 at obio0 # sun4m 231clock0 at obio0 addr 0xf2000000 # sun4/300 232 233## Intersil clock found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems. 234oclock0 at obio0 addr 0xf3000000 # sun4/200 235oclock0 at obio0 addr 0x03000000 # sun4/100 236 237## Memory error registers. 238memreg0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 239memreg0 at obio0 # sun4m 240memreg0 at obio0 addr 0xf4000000 # sun4/200 and sun4/300 241memreg0 at obio0 addr 0x04000000 # sun4/100 242 243## ECC memory control 244eccmemctl0 at mainbus0 # sun4m 245 246## Timer chip found on 4/300, sun4c, and sun4m systems. 247timer0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 248timer0 at obio0 # sun4m 249timer0 at obio0 addr 0xef000000 # sun4/300 250 251## EEPROM found on 4/100 and 4/200 systems. Note that the 4/300 252## doesn't use this driver; the `EEPROM' is in the NVRAM on the 253## Mostek clock chip on 4/300 systems. 254eeprom0 at obio0 addr 0xf2000000 # sun4/200 255eeprom0 at obio0 addr 0x02000000 # sun4/100 256 257 258#### Serial port configuration 259 260## Zilog 8530 serial chips. Each has two-channels. 261## zs0 is ttya and ttyb. zs1 is the keyboard and mouse. 262zs0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 263zs0 at obio0 # sun4m 264zs0 at obio0 addr 0xf1000000 level 12 flags 0x103 # sun4/200 and sun4/300 265zs0 at obio0 addr 0x01000000 level 12 flags 0x103 # sun4/100 266zstty0 at zs0 channel 0 # ttya 267zstty1 at zs0 channel 1 # ttyb 268 269zs1 at mainbus0 # sun4c 270zs1 at obio0 # sun4m 271zs1 at obio0 addr 0xf0000000 level 12 flags 0x103 # sun4/200 and sun4/300 272zs1 at obio0 addr 0x00000000 level 12 flags 0x103 # sun4/100 273kbd0 at zs1 channel 0 # keyboard 274ms0 at zs1 channel 1 # mouse 275 276zs2 at obio0 addr 0xe0000000 level 12 flags 0x103 # sun4/300 277zstty2 at zs2 channel 0 # ttyc 278zstty3 at zs2 channel 1 # ttyd 279 280 281## Magma Serial/Parallel driver 282#magma* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 283#mtty* at magma? 284#mbpp* at magma? 285 286## PCMCIA serial interfaces 287#com* at pcmcia? 288#pcmcom* at pcmcia? 289#com* at pcmcom? 290 291#### Disk controllers and disks 292 293# 294 295## The following flags may be set for the NCR53c94 based esp driver: 296## bits 0-7: disable disconnect/reselect for the corresponding target 297## bits 8-15: disable synchronous negotiation for target [bit-8] 298 299## sun4/300, sun4c, sun4m on-board SCSI, and FSBE/S SBus SCSI cards. 300## Both `dma' and `esp' are needed in all cases. 301## Two kinds of additional SBus SCSI interfaces are available. One uses 302## "esp at sbus" like the sun4c on-board; the other uses "esp at dma". 303 304## sun4/300 SCSI - an NCR53c94 or equivalent behind 305## an LSI Logic DMA controller 306 307dma0 at obio0 addr 0xfa001000 level 4 # sun4/300 308esp0 at obio0 addr 0xfa000000 level 4 flags 0x0000 # sun4/300 309 310dma0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # sun4c/sun4m 311esp0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000 # sun4c 312esp0 at dma0 flags 0x0000 # sun4m 313 314# FSBE/S SCSI 315dma* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # SBus 316esp* at sbus? slot ? offset ? flags 0x0000 # SBus (older proms) 317esp* at dma? flags 0x0000 # SBus 318 319scsibus* at esp? 320 321## Qlogic ISP SBus SCSI Card 322isp* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 323scsibus* at isp? 324 325## NCR5380-based "Sun SCSI 3" VME SCSI controller. 326## This driver has several flags which may be enabled by OR'ing 327## the values and using the "flags" directive. 328## Valid flags are: 329## 330## 0x01 Use DMA (may be polled) 331## 0x02 Use DMA completion interrupts 332## 0x04 Allow disconnect/reselect 333## 334## E.g. the following would enable DMA, interrupts, and reselect: 335## si0 at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 3 vect 0x40 flags 0x07 336## 337## By default, DMA is enabled in the driver. 338 339si0 at vme0 addr 0x200000 irq 2 vect 0x40 340scsibus* at si? 341 342## NCR5380-based "SCSI Weird" on-board SCSI interface found 343## on sun4/100 systems. The flags are the same as the "si" 344## controller. Note, while DMA is enabled by default, only 345## polled DMA works at this time, and reselects do not work 346## on this particular controller. 347 348sw0 at obio0 addr 0x0a000000 level 3 349scsibus* at sw? 350 351## PCMCIA SCSI controllers 352#aic* at pcmcia? 353#scsibus* at aic? 354 355 356## These entries find devices on all SCSI busses and assign 357## unit numbers dynamically. 358sd* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # SCSI disks 359st* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # SCSI tapes 360cd* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # SCSI CD-ROMs 361#ch* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # SCSI changer devices 362#ss* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # SCSI scanners 363#uk* at scsibus? target ? lun ? # unknown SCSI 364 365 366## Xylogics 753 or 7053 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found 367## on sun4 systems. 368xdc0 at vme0 addr 0xee80 irq 3 vect 0x44 369xdc1 at vme0 addr 0xee90 irq 3 vect 0x45 370xdc2 at vme0 addr 0xeea0 irq 3 vect 0x46 371xdc3 at vme0 addr 0xeeb0 irq 3 vect 0x47 372xd* at xdc? drive ? 373 374## Xylogics 451 or 451 VME SMD disk controllers and disks, found 375## on sun4 systems. 376xyc0 at vme0 addr 0xee40 irq 3 vect 0x48 377xyc1 at vme0 addr 0xee48 irq 3 vect 0x49 378xy* at xyc? drive ? 379 380 381## Floppy controller and drive found on SPARCstations. 382 383fdc0 at mainbus0 # sun4c controller 384fdc0 at obio0 # sun4m controller 385fd* at fdc0 # the drive itself 386 387## PCMCIA IDE controllers 388#wdc* at pcmcia? 389#wd* at wdc? 390 391## A disk-like interface to files. Can be used to create floppy, CD, 392## miniroot images, etc. 393 394#pseudo-device vnd 4 395 396## Concatenated and striped disks; with this, you can create a software-based 397## disk array similar to a "RAID 0" setup. See ccd(4). 398 399#pseudo-device ccd 4 400 401## RAIDframe disk driver: software RAID driver. See raid(4). 402 403#pseudo-device raid 4 404 405## Memory disk device, used on boot floppies with compressed 406## kernel-plus-root-disk images. 407 408#pseudo-device md 1 409 410 411#### Network interfaces 412 413## LANCE Ethernet - an AMD 7990 LANCE behind specialized DMA glue 414## Three flavors of additional SBus ethernets are available. One attaches 415## directly like the sun4c on-board, one uses the ledma device like the 416## sun4m on-board, and one uses the lebuffer device. 417 418le0 at obio0 addr 0xf9000000 level 6 # sun4/300 419le0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # sun4c on-board 420ledma0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # sun4m on-board 421le0 at ledma0 # sun4m on-board 422le* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # SBus 423ledma* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # SBus 424le* at ledma? # SBus 425lebuffer0 at sbus? slot ? offset ? # SBus 426le0 at lebuffer? # SBus 427lebuffer* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # SBus 428le* at lebuffer? # SBus 429 430 431## sun4/100 and sun4/200 Ethernet - an Intel 82586 on-board 432## or on a Multibus/VME card. 433ie0 at obio0 addr 0xf6000000 level 6 # sun4/200 on-board 434ie0 at obio0 addr 0x06000000 level 6 # sun4/100 on-board 435ie1 at vme0 addr 0xe88000 irq 3 vect 0x75 # VME 436ie2 at vme0 addr 0x31ff02 irq 3 vect 0x76 # VME 437ie3 at vme0 addr 0x35ff02 irq 3 vect 0x77 # VME 438ie4 at vme0 addr 0x2dff02 irq 3 vect 0x7c # VME 439 440## qec/be, qec/hme 441qec* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 442be* at qec? 443qe* at qec? 444 445# midway ATM 446en0 at sbus? slot ? offset ? 447 448# PCMCIA ethernet devices 449#ep* at pcmcia? 450#mbe* at pcmcia? 451#ne* at pcmcia? 452#sm* at pcmcia? 453 454# MII/PHY support 455#exphy* at mii? phy ? # 3Com internal PHYs 456#icsphy* at mii? phy ? # Integrated Circuit Systems ICS189x 457#inphy* at mii? phy ? # Intel 82555 PHYs 458#lxtphy* at mii? phy ? # Level One LXT-970 PHYs 459#nsphy* at mii? phy ? # NS83840 PHYs 460#qsphy* at mii? phy ? # Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs 461#sqphy* at mii? phy ? # Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs 462#tlphy* at mii? phy ? # ThunderLAN PHYs 463#ukphy* at mii? phy ? # generic unknown PHYs 464 465## Loopback network interface; required 466pseudo-device loop 467 468## SLIP and CSLIP interfaces, for IP over a serial line. 469#pseudo-device sl 2 470 471## PPP, the successor to SLIP. See pppd(8). 472#pseudo-device ppp 2 473 474## Starmode Radio IP, a special hardware network device. 475#pseudo-device strip 1 476 477## Network "tunnel" device, allowing protocol stacks to run in the userland. 478## This is used by the third-party user-mode "ppp" program, and others. 479#pseudo-device tun 4 480 481## Generic L3 over IP tunnel 482#pseudo-device gre 2 # generic L3 over IP tunnel 483 484## Berkeley Packet Filter, required to run RARPD. A generic C-language 485## interface that allows selective examining of incoming packets. 486#pseudo-device bpfilter 8 487 488## IP Filter, used in firewall and NAT applications. See ipnat(8) for 489## one example of the use of the IP Filter. 490#pseudo-device ipfilter 491 492 493#### Audio and video devices 494 495## /dev/audio support (`audioamd' plus `audio') 496## 497#audioamd0 at mainbus0 # sun4c 498#audioamd0 at obio0 # sun4m 499#audioamd0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # sun4m 500#audio* at audioamd0 501 502#audiocs0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # SUNW,CS4231 503#audio* at audiocs0 504 505 506## Sun "bwtwo" black and white framebuffer, found on sun4, sun4c, and sun4m 507## systems. If your sun4 system has a cgfour installed in the P4 slot, 508## the P4 entries for "bwtwo" will attach to the overlay plane of the 509## "cgfour". 510 511bwtwo0 at sbus0 slot ? offset ? # sun4c and sun4m 512bwtwo* at sbus? slot ? offset ? # 513#bwtwo0 at obio0 addr 0xfd000000 level 4 # sun4/200 514#bwtwo0 at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4 # sun4/300 in P4 slot 515#bwtwo0 at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4 # sun4/100 in P4 slot 516 517## Sun "cgtwo" VME color framebuffer 518#cgtwo0 at vme0 addr 0x400000 irq ? vect 0xa8 519 520## Sun "cgthree" Sbus color framebuffer 521cgthree0 at sbus? slot ? offset ? 522cgthree* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 523#cgthree0 at obio? slot ? offset ? # sun4m 524 525## Sun "cgfour" color framebuffer with overlay plane. See above comment 526## regarding overlay plane. 527#cgfour0 at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4 # sun4/300 P4 528#cgfour0 at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4 # sun4/100 P4 529 530## Sun "cgsix" accelerated color framebuffer. 531cgsix0 at sbus? slot ? offset ? 532cgsix* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 533#cgsix0 at obio0 addr 0xfb000000 level 4 # sun4/300 P4 534#cgsix0 at obio0 addr 0x0b000000 level 4 # sun4/100 P4 535 536## Sun "cgeight" 24-bit framebuffer 537#cgeight0 at obio0 addr 0xfb300000 level 4 # sun4/300 P4 538#cgeight0 at obio0 addr 0x0b300000 level 4 # sun4/100 P4 539 540## Sun "tcx" accelerated color framebuffer. 541tcx0 at sbus? slot ? offset ? 542tcx* at sbus? slot ? offset ? 543 544# Sun "cgfourteen" accelerated 24-bit framebuffer. 545cgfourteen0 at obio0 # sun4m 546 547 548#### Other device configuration 549 550## Pseudo ttys, required for network logins and programs like screen. 551 552pseudo-device pty 2 # pseudo-terminals (Sysinst needs two) 553 554## Random device, used to implement /dev/random (a source of random noise), 555## and generate randomness for some kernel formulae. 556 557#pseudo-device rnd 558