Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in dev
      1 /*	$NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.77 2023/12/20 05:33:18 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.77 2023/12/20 05:33:18 thorpej Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "locators.h"
     36 
     37 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     38 #include "sbus.h"
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 
     45 #ifdef DEBUG
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #include <sys/bus.h>
     53 #if NSBUS > 0
     54 #include <sparc/dev/sbusvar.h>
     55 #endif
     56 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     57 #include <machine/oldmon.h>
     58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     59 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
     60 #include <sparc/sparc/asm.h>
     61 #include <sparc/sparc/vaddrs.h>
     62 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
     63 
     64 struct obio4_softc {
     65 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     66 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;	/* parent bus tag */
     67 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;	/* parent bus DMA tag */
     68 };
     69 
     70 union obio_softc {
     71 	struct	obio4_softc sc_obio;	/* sun4 obio */
     72 #if NSBUS > 0
     73 	struct	sbus_softc sc_sbus;	/* sun4m obio is another sbus slot */
     74 #endif
     75 };
     76 
     77 
     78 /* autoconfiguration driver */
     79 static	int obiomatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     80 static	void obioattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     81 
     82 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(obio, sizeof(union obio_softc),
     83     obiomatch, obioattach, NULL, NULL);
     84 
     85 static int obio_attached;
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * This `obio4_busattachargs' data structure only exists to pass down
     89  * to obiosearch() the name of a device that must be configured early.
     90  */
     91 struct obio4_busattachargs {
     92 	struct mainbus_attach_args	*ma;
     93 	const char			*name;
     94 };
     95 
     96 #if defined(SUN4)
     97 static	int obioprint(void *, const char *);
     98 static	int obiosearch(device_t, struct cfdata *, const int *, void *);
     99 static	paddr_t obio_bus_mmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
    100 static	int _obio_bus_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
    101 			  vaddr_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
    102 
    103 /* There's at most one obio bus, so we can allocate the bus tag statically */
    104 static struct sparc_bus_space_tag obio_space_tag;
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #if NSBUS > 0
    108 /*
    109  * Translate obio `interrupts' property value to processor IPL (see sbus.c)
    110  * Apparently, the `interrupts' property on obio devices is just
    111  * the processor IPL.
    112  */
    113 static int intr_obio2ipl[] = {
    114 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
    115 };
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 static int
    119 obiomatch(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    120 {
    121 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    122 
    123 	if (obio_attached)
    124 		return 0;
    125 
    126 	return (strcmp(cf->cf_name, ma->ma_name) == 0);
    127 }
    128 
    129 static void
    130 obioattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    131 {
    132 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    133 
    134 	obio_attached = 1;
    135 
    136 	printf("\n");
    137 
    138 	if (CPU_ISSUN4) {
    139 #if defined(SUN4)
    140 		union obio_softc *usc = device_private(self);
    141 		struct obio4_softc *sc = &usc->sc_obio;
    142 		struct obio4_busattachargs oa;
    143 		const char *const *cpp;
    144 		static const char *const special4[] = {
    145 			/* find these first */
    146 			"timer",
    147 			"dma",		/* need this before `esp', if any */
    148 			NULL
    149 		};
    150 
    151 		sc->sc_dev = self;
    152 		sc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
    153 		sc->sc_dmatag = ma->ma_dmatag;
    154 
    155 		memcpy(&obio_space_tag, sc->sc_bustag, sizeof(obio_space_tag));
    156 		obio_space_tag.cookie = sc;
    157 		obio_space_tag.parent = sc->sc_bustag;
    158 		obio_space_tag.sparc_bus_map = _obio_bus_map;
    159 		obio_space_tag.sparc_bus_mmap = obio_bus_mmap;
    160 
    161 		oa.ma = ma;
    162 
    163 		/* Find all `early' obio devices */
    164 		for (cpp = special4; *cpp != NULL; cpp++) {
    165 			oa.name = *cpp;
    166 			config_search(self, &oa,
    167 			    CFARGS(.search = obiosearch));
    168 		}
    169 
    170 		/* Find all other obio devices */
    171 		oa.name = NULL;
    172 		config_search(self, &oa,
    173 		    CFARGS(.search = obiosearch));
    174 #endif
    175 		return;
    176 	} else if (CPU_ISSUN4M) {
    177 #if NSBUS > 0
    178 		/*
    179 		 * Attach the on-board I/O bus at on a sun4m.
    180 		 * In this case we treat the obio bus as another sbus slot.
    181 		 */
    182 		union obio_softc *usc = device_private(self);
    183 		struct sbus_softc *sc = &usc->sc_sbus;
    184 
    185 		static const char *const special4m[] = {
    186 			/* find these first */
    187 			"eeprom",
    188 			"counter",
    189 #if 0 /* Not all sun4m's have an `auxio' */
    190 			"auxio",
    191 #endif
    192 			"",
    193 			/* place device to ignore here */
    194 			"interrupt",
    195 			NULL
    196 		};
    197 
    198 		sc->sc_dev = self;
    199 		sc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
    200 		sc->sc_dmatag = ma->ma_dmatag;
    201 		sc->sc_intr2ipl = intr_obio2ipl;
    202 
    203 		sbus_attach_common(sc, "obio", ma->ma_node, special4m);
    204 #endif
    205 	} else {
    206 		printf("obio on this machine?\n");
    207 	}
    208 }
    209 
    210 #if defined(SUN4)
    211 static int
    212 obioprint(void *args, const char *busname)
    213 {
    214 	union obio_attach_args *uoba = args;
    215 	struct obio4_attach_args *oba = &uoba->uoba_oba4;
    216 
    217 	aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", (u_long)BUS_ADDR_PADDR(oba->oba_paddr));
    218 	if (oba->oba_pri != -1)
    219 		aprint_normal(" level %d", oba->oba_pri);
    220 
    221 	return (UNCONF);
    222 }
    223 
    224 static int
    225 _obio_bus_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t ba, bus_size_t size, int flags,
    226 	      vaddr_t va, bus_space_handle_t *hp)
    227 {
    228 
    229 	if ((flags & OBIO_BUS_MAP_USE_ROM) != 0 &&
    230 	     obio_find_rom_map(ba, size, hp) == 0)
    231 		return (0);
    232 
    233 	return (bus_space_map2(t->parent, ba, size, flags, va, hp));
    234 }
    235 
    236 static paddr_t
    237 obio_bus_mmap(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t ba, off_t off, int prot, int flags)
    238 {
    239 
    240 	return (bus_space_mmap(t->parent, ba, off, prot, flags));
    241 }
    242 
    243 static int
    244 obiosearch(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, const int *ldesc,
    245 	   void *aux)
    246 {
    247 	struct obio4_busattachargs *oap = aux;
    248 	union obio_attach_args uoba;
    249 	struct obio4_attach_args *oba = &uoba.uoba_oba4;
    250 	int addr;
    251 
    252 	/* Check whether we're looking for a specifically named device */
    253 	if (oap->name != NULL && strcmp(oap->name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
    254 		return (0);
    255 
    256 	/*
    257 	 * Avoid sun4m entries which don't have valid PAs.
    258 	 * no point in even probing them.
    259 	 */
    260 	addr = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_ADDR];
    261 	if (addr == -1)
    262 		return (0);
    263 
    264 	/*
    265 	 * On the 4/100 obio addresses must be mapped at
    266 	 * 0x0YYYYYYY, but alias higher up (we avoid the
    267 	 * alias condition because it causes pmap difficulties)
    268 	 * XXX: We also assume that 4/[23]00 obio addresses
    269 	 * must be 0xZYYYYYYY, where (Z != 0)
    270 	 */
    271 	if (cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_100 && (addr & 0xf0000000))
    272 		return (0);
    273 	if (cpuinfo.cpu_type != CPUTYP_4_100 && !(addr & 0xf0000000))
    274 		return (0);
    275 
    276 	uoba.uoba_isobio4 = 1;
    277 	oba->oba_bustag = &obio_space_tag;
    278 	oba->oba_dmatag = oap->ma->ma_dmatag;
    279 	oba->oba_paddr = BUS_ADDR(PMAP_OBIO, addr);
    280 	oba->oba_pri = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_LEVEL];
    281 
    282 	if (!config_probe(parent, cf, &uoba))
    283 		return (0);
    284 
    285 	config_attach(parent, cf, &uoba, obioprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    286 	return (1);
    287 }
    288 
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * If we can find a mapping that was established by the rom, use it.
    292  * Else, create a new mapping.
    293  */
    294 int
    295 obio_find_rom_map(bus_addr_t ba, int len, bus_space_handle_t *hp)
    296 {
    297 #define	getpte(va)		lda(va, ASI_PTE)
    298 
    299 	u_long	pa, pf;
    300 	int	pgtype;
    301 	u_long	va, pte;
    302 
    303 	if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
    304 		return (EINVAL);
    305 
    306 	pa = BUS_ADDR_PADDR(ba);
    307 	pf = pa >> PGSHIFT;
    308 	pgtype = PMAP_T2PTE_4(PMAP_OBIO);
    309 
    310 	for (va = OLDMON_STARTVADDR; va < OLDMON_ENDVADDR; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
    311 		pte = getpte(va);
    312 		if ((pte & PG_V) == 0 || (pte & PG_TYPE) != pgtype ||
    313 		    (pte & PG_PFNUM) != pf)
    314 			continue;
    315 
    316 		/*
    317 		 * Found entry in PROM's pagetable
    318 		 * note: preserve page offset
    319 		 */
    320 		*hp = (bus_space_handle_t)(va | (pa & PGOFSET));
    321 		return (0);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	return (ENOENT);
    325 }
    326 #endif /* SUN4 */
    327