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obio.c revision 1.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.73 2012/10/27 17:18:11 chs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.73 2012/10/27 17:18:11 chs Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "locators.h"
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 
     42 #ifdef DEBUG
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/bus.h>
     50 #include <sparc/dev/sbusvar.h>
     51 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     52 #include <machine/oldmon.h>
     53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     54 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
     55 #include <sparc/sparc/asm.h>
     56 #include <sparc/sparc/vaddrs.h>
     57 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
     58 
     59 struct obio4_softc {
     60 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* base device */
     61 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;	/* parent bus tag */
     62 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;	/* parent bus DMA tag */
     63 };
     64 
     65 union obio_softc {
     66 	struct	obio4_softc sc_obio;	/* sun4 obio */
     67 	struct	sbus_softc sc_sbus;	/* sun4m obio is another sbus slot */
     68 };
     69 
     70 
     71 /* autoconfiguration driver */
     72 static	int obiomatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     73 static	void obioattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     74 
     75 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(obio, sizeof(union obio_softc),
     76     obiomatch, obioattach, NULL, NULL);
     77 
     78 static int obio_attached;
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * This `obio4_busattachargs' data structure only exists to pass down
     82  * to obiosearch() the name of a device that must be configured early.
     83  */
     84 struct obio4_busattachargs {
     85 	struct mainbus_attach_args	*ma;
     86 	const char			*name;
     87 };
     88 
     89 #if defined(SUN4)
     90 static	int obioprint(void *, const char *);
     91 static	int obiosearch(device_t, struct cfdata *, const int *, void *);
     92 static	paddr_t obio_bus_mmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
     93 static	int _obio_bus_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
     94 			  vaddr_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
     95 
     96 /* There's at most one obio bus, so we can allocate the bus tag statically */
     97 static struct sparc_bus_space_tag obio_space_tag;
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * Translate obio `interrupts' property value to processor IPL (see sbus.c)
    102  * Apparently, the `interrupts' property on obio devices is just
    103  * the processor IPL.
    104  */
    105 static int intr_obio2ipl[] = {
    106 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
    107 };
    108 
    109 static int
    110 obiomatch(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    113 
    114 	if (obio_attached)
    115 		return 0;
    116 
    117 	return (strcmp(cf->cf_name, ma->ma_name) == 0);
    118 }
    119 
    120 static void
    121 obioattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    122 {
    123 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    124 
    125 	obio_attached = 1;
    126 
    127 	printf("\n");
    128 
    129 	if (CPU_ISSUN4) {
    130 #if defined(SUN4)
    131 		union obio_softc *usc = device_private(self);
    132 		struct obio4_softc *sc = &usc->sc_obio;
    133 		struct obio4_busattachargs oa;
    134 		const char *const *cpp;
    135 		static const char *const special4[] = {
    136 			/* find these first */
    137 			"timer",
    138 			"dma",		/* need this before `esp', if any */
    139 			NULL
    140 		};
    141 
    142 		sc->sc_dev = self;
    143 		sc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
    144 		sc->sc_dmatag = ma->ma_dmatag;
    145 
    146 		memcpy(&obio_space_tag, sc->sc_bustag, sizeof(obio_space_tag));
    147 		obio_space_tag.cookie = sc;
    148 		obio_space_tag.parent = sc->sc_bustag;
    149 		obio_space_tag.sparc_bus_map = _obio_bus_map;
    150 		obio_space_tag.sparc_bus_mmap = obio_bus_mmap;
    151 
    152 		oa.ma = ma;
    153 
    154 		/* Find all `early' obio devices */
    155 		for (cpp = special4; *cpp != NULL; cpp++) {
    156 			oa.name = *cpp;
    157 			config_search_ia(obiosearch, self, "obio", &oa);
    158 		}
    159 
    160 		/* Find all other obio devices */
    161 		oa.name = NULL;
    162 		config_search_ia(obiosearch, self, "obio", &oa);
    163 #endif
    164 		return;
    165 	} else if (CPU_ISSUN4M) {
    166 		/*
    167 		 * Attach the on-board I/O bus at on a sun4m.
    168 		 * In this case we treat the obio bus as another sbus slot.
    169 		 */
    170 		union obio_softc *usc = device_private(self);
    171 		struct sbus_softc *sc = &usc->sc_sbus;
    172 
    173 		static const char *const special4m[] = {
    174 			/* find these first */
    175 			"eeprom",
    176 			"counter",
    177 #if 0 /* Not all sun4m's have an `auxio' */
    178 			"auxio",
    179 #endif
    180 			"",
    181 			/* place device to ignore here */
    182 			"interrupt",
    183 			NULL
    184 		};
    185 
    186 		sc->sc_dev = self;
    187 		sc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
    188 		sc->sc_dmatag = ma->ma_dmatag;
    189 		sc->sc_intr2ipl = intr_obio2ipl;
    190 
    191 		sbus_attach_common(sc, "obio", ma->ma_node, special4m);
    192 	} else {
    193 		printf("obio on this machine?\n");
    194 	}
    195 }
    196 
    197 #if defined(SUN4)
    198 static int
    199 obioprint(void *args, const char *busname)
    200 {
    201 	union obio_attach_args *uoba = args;
    202 	struct obio4_attach_args *oba = &uoba->uoba_oba4;
    203 
    204 	aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", (u_long)BUS_ADDR_PADDR(oba->oba_paddr));
    205 	if (oba->oba_pri != -1)
    206 		aprint_normal(" level %d", oba->oba_pri);
    207 
    208 	return (UNCONF);
    209 }
    210 
    211 static int
    212 _obio_bus_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t ba, bus_size_t size, int flags,
    213 	      vaddr_t va, bus_space_handle_t *hp)
    214 {
    215 
    216 	if ((flags & OBIO_BUS_MAP_USE_ROM) != 0 &&
    217 	     obio_find_rom_map(ba, size, hp) == 0)
    218 		return (0);
    219 
    220 	return (bus_space_map2(t->parent, ba, size, flags, va, hp));
    221 }
    222 
    223 static paddr_t
    224 obio_bus_mmap(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t ba, off_t off, int prot, int flags)
    225 {
    226 
    227 	return (bus_space_mmap(t->parent, ba, off, prot, flags));
    228 }
    229 
    230 static int
    231 obiosearch(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, const int *ldesc,
    232 	   void *aux)
    233 {
    234 	struct obio4_busattachargs *oap = aux;
    235 	union obio_attach_args uoba;
    236 	struct obio4_attach_args *oba = &uoba.uoba_oba4;
    237 	int addr;
    238 
    239 	/* Check whether we're looking for a specifically named device */
    240 	if (oap->name != NULL && strcmp(oap->name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
    241 		return (0);
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Avoid sun4m entries which don't have valid PAs.
    245 	 * no point in even probing them.
    246 	 */
    247 	addr = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_ADDR];
    248 	if (addr == -1)
    249 		return (0);
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * On the 4/100 obio addresses must be mapped at
    253 	 * 0x0YYYYYYY, but alias higher up (we avoid the
    254 	 * alias condition because it causes pmap difficulties)
    255 	 * XXX: We also assume that 4/[23]00 obio addresses
    256 	 * must be 0xZYYYYYYY, where (Z != 0)
    257 	 */
    258 	if (cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_100 && (addr & 0xf0000000))
    259 		return (0);
    260 	if (cpuinfo.cpu_type != CPUTYP_4_100 && !(addr & 0xf0000000))
    261 		return (0);
    262 
    263 	uoba.uoba_isobio4 = 1;
    264 	oba->oba_bustag = &obio_space_tag;
    265 	oba->oba_dmatag = oap->ma->ma_dmatag;
    266 	oba->oba_paddr = BUS_ADDR(PMAP_OBIO, addr);
    267 	oba->oba_pri = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_LEVEL];
    268 
    269 	if (config_match(parent, cf, &uoba) == 0)
    270 		return (0);
    271 
    272 	config_attach(parent, cf, &uoba, obioprint);
    273 	return (1);
    274 }
    275 
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * If we can find a mapping that was established by the rom, use it.
    279  * Else, create a new mapping.
    280  */
    281 int
    282 obio_find_rom_map(bus_addr_t ba, int len, bus_space_handle_t *hp)
    283 {
    284 #define	getpte(va)		lda(va, ASI_PTE)
    285 
    286 	u_long	pa, pf;
    287 	int	pgtype;
    288 	u_long	va, pte;
    289 
    290 	if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
    291 		return (EINVAL);
    292 
    293 	pa = BUS_ADDR_PADDR(ba);
    294 	pf = pa >> PGSHIFT;
    295 	pgtype = PMAP_T2PTE_4(PMAP_OBIO);
    296 
    297 	for (va = OLDMON_STARTVADDR; va < OLDMON_ENDVADDR; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
    298 		pte = getpte(va);
    299 		if ((pte & PG_V) == 0 || (pte & PG_TYPE) != pgtype ||
    300 		    (pte & PG_PFNUM) != pf)
    301 			continue;
    302 
    303 		/*
    304 		 * Found entry in PROM's pagetable
    305 		 * note: preserve page offset
    306 		 */
    307 		*hp = (bus_space_handle_t)(va | (pa & PGOFSET));
    308 		return (0);
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	return (ENOENT);
    312 }
    313 #endif /* SUN4 */
    314