Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in common
      1 /*	$NetBSD: srt0.S,v 1.12 2016/03/10 20:22:52 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #define _LOCORE		/* XXX - fix Makefile */
     33 
     34 #include <machine/param.h>
     35 #include <machine/asm.h>
     36 #include <machine/psl.h>
     37 
     38 #define	CCFSZ	96
     39 
     40 	.file	"str0.s"
     41 
     42 	.comm	_C_LABEL(romp), 4
     43 	.comm	_C_LABEL(cputyp), 4
     44 	.comm	_C_LABEL(nbpg), 4
     45 	.comm	_C_LABEL(pgofset), 4
     46 	.comm	_C_LABEL(pgshift), 4
     47 
     48 	.text
     49 	.globl	start
     50 
     51 start:
     52 	/*
     53 	 * Set up a stack.
     54 	 */
     55 	set	start, %o1
     56 	save	%o1, -CCFSZ, %sp
     57 
     58 	/*
     59 	 * Find which address we are at.
     60 	 */
     61 1:	call	2f
     62 	 sethi	%hi(1b), %l0
     63 2:	or	%l0, %lo(1b), %l0
     64 	cmp	%l0, %o7	! %o7 contains actual address of 1b
     65 	beq	4f		! already there, no need to relocate
     66 	 nop
     67 
     68 	/*
     69 	 * Relocate.
     70 	 */
     71 	add	%o7, (start-1b), %l0
     72 	set	start, %l1
     73 	set	_edata, %o0
     74 	sub	%o0, %l1, %l2		! length
     75 3:	ld	[%l0], %o0
     76 	add	%l0, 4, %l0
     77 	st	%o0, [%l1]
     78 	subcc	%l2, 4, %l2
     79 	bg	3b
     80 	 add	%l1, 4, %l1
     81 
     82 	/*
     83 	 * Jump to our relocated self.
     84 	 */
     85 	set	4f, %g1
     86 	jmp	%g1
     87 	 nop
     88 
     89 4:
     90 #ifdef notyet
     91 	/*
     92 	 * Enable traps
     93 	 */
     94 	wr	%g0, 0, %wim		! make sure we can set psr
     95 	nop; nop; nop
     96 	wr	%g0, PSR_S|PSR_PS|PSR_PIL, %psr	! set initial psr
     97 	nop; nop; nop
     98 	wr	%g0, 2, %wim		! set initial %wim (w1 invalid)
     99 
    100 	rd	%psr, %l0
    101 	wr	%l0, PSR_ET, %psr
    102 	nop; nop; nop
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 	/*
    106 	 * Clear BSS
    107 	 */
    108 	set     _edata, %o0             ! bzero(edata, end - edata)
    109 1:	! check if %o0 is well aligned
    110 	andcc	%o0, 3, %o2
    111 	bz	2f
    112 	 nop
    113 	stb	%g0, [%o0]
    114 	b	1b
    115 	 add	%o0, 1, %o0
    116 
    117 2:	! now we have %o0 4 byte aligned
    118 	set     _end, %o1
    119 	subcc	%o1, %o0, %o1
    120 	bz	2f			! in case there is no BSS
    121 
    122 	srl	%o1, 2, %o1		! we do 4 byte writes now
    123 1:
    124 	st	%g0, [%o0]		! while (n--)
    125 	subcc	%o1, 1, %o1		!	*p = 0; etc..
    126 	bnz	1b
    127 	 add	%o0, 4, %o0
    128 2:
    129 
    130 	/*
    131 	 * Enable interrupts, but only above level 11. This enables "L1-A",
    132 	 * but avoids spurious interrupt bites from most other devices.
    133 	 */
    134 	rd	%psr, %o0
    135 	andn	%o0, PSR_PIL, %o0
    136 	wr	%o0, 0xb00, %psr	! (11 << 8)
    137 	nop; nop; nop
    138 
    139 	/*
    140 	 * Set CPU type that we are running on.
    141 	 */
    142 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(cputyp)), %o0
    143 	set	0x4000, %g7
    144 	cmp	%i0, %g7
    145 	beq	is_sun4
    146 	 nop
    147 
    148 	mov	CPU_SUN4C, %g4
    149 	mov	SUN4CM_PGSHIFT, %g5
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 * OpenProm machines pass PROM vector in %o0 (%i0 after save)
    153 	 * OpenFirm machines pass OF entry in %o3 (%i3 after save)
    154 	 */
    155 	cmp	%i0, 0
    156 	be	is_openfirm
    157 	 nop
    158 
    159 	! save address of PROM vector
    160 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    161 	st	%i0, [%o1 + %lo(_C_LABEL(romp))]
    162 	b,a	is_sun4cm
    163 
    164 is_openfirm:
    165 	! only javastations have OFW, so we know it is a sun4m
    166 	mov	CPU_SUN4M, %g4
    167 	! save address of OpenFirmware client interface handler
    168 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    169 	st	%i3, [%o1 + %lo(_C_LABEL(romp))]
    170 	b,a	is_sun4cm
    171 
    172 is_sun4:
    173 	mov	CPU_SUN4, %g4
    174 	mov	SUN4_PGSHIFT, %g5
    175 
    176 is_sun4cm:
    177 	st	%g4, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(cputyp))]
    178 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(pgshift)), %o0	! pgshift = log2(nbpg)
    179 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(pgshift))]
    180 
    181 	mov	1, %o0				! nbpg = 1 << pgshift
    182 	sll	%o0, %g5, %g5
    183 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(nbpg)), %o0	! nbpg = bytes in a page
    184 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(nbpg))]
    185 
    186 	sub	%g5, 1, %g5
    187 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(pgofset)), %o0	! page offset = nbpg - 1
    188 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(pgofset))]
    189 
    190 	call	_C_LABEL(main)
    191 	 mov	%i0, %o0
    192 
    193 	ret
    194 	 restore
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * NO-OP place holder function.
    198  */
    199 ENTRY(sparc_noop)
    200 	retl
    201 	 nop
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Openfirmware entry point: openfirmware(void *args)
    205  */
    206 ENTRY(openfirmware)
    207 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    208 	ld	[%o1 + %lo(_C_LABEL(romp))], %o2
    209 	jmp	%o2
    210 	 nop
    211 
    212 #ifdef TIGHT
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * XXX - Space saving .div & .rem routines (small & non-negative numbres only)
    216  */
    217 	.align	4
    218 	.global .div, .udiv
    219 ! int n = 0; while (a >= b) { a -= b; n++; }; return n;
    220 .div:
    221 .udiv:
    222 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    223 	bl	2f
    224 	 mov	0, %o5
    225 1:
    226 	sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    227 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    228 	bge	1b
    229 	 add	%o5, 1, %o5
    230 2:
    231 	retl
    232 	 mov	%o5, %o0
    233 
    234 	.align	4
    235 	.global .rem, .urem
    236 ! while (a>=b) a -= b; return a;
    237 .rem:
    238 .urem:
    239 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    240 	bl	2f
    241 	 nop
    242 	sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    243 1:
    244 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    245 	bge,a	1b
    246 	 sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    247 2:
    248 	retl
    249 	 nop
    250 
    251 #endif /* TIGHT */
    252