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srt0.S revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: srt0.S,v 1.7 2001/11/21 21:38:00 uwe Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #define _LOCORE		/* XXX - fix Makefile */
     40 
     41 #include <machine/param.h>
     42 #include <machine/asm.h>
     43 #include <machine/psl.h>
     44 
     45 #define	CCFSZ	96
     46 
     47 	.file	"str0.s"
     48 
     49 	.comm	_C_LABEL(romp), 4
     50 	.comm	_C_LABEL(cputyp), 4
     51 	.comm	_C_LABEL(nbpg), 4
     52 	.comm	_C_LABEL(pgofset), 4
     53 	.comm	_C_LABEL(pgshift), 4
     54 
     55 	.text
     56 	.globl	start
     57 
     58 start:
     59 	/*
     60 	 * Set up a stack.
     61 	 */
     62 	set	start, %o1
     63 	save	%o1, -CCFSZ, %sp
     64 
     65 	/*
     66 	 * Find which address we are at.
     67 	 */
     68 1:	call	2f
     69 	 sethi	%hi(1b), %l0
     70 2:	or	%l0, %lo(1b), %l0
     71 	cmp	%l0, %o7	! %o7 contains actual address of 1b
     72 	beq	4f		! already there, no need to relocate
     73 	 nop
     74 
     75 	/*
     76 	 * Relocate.
     77 	 */
     78 	add	%o7, (start-1b), %l0
     79 	set	start, %l1
     80 	set	_edata, %o0
     81 	sub	%o0, %l1, %l2		! length
     82 3:	ld	[%l0], %o0
     83 	add	%l0, 4, %l0
     84 	st	%o0, [%l1]
     85 	subcc	%l2, 4, %l2
     86 	bg	3b
     87 	 add	%l1, 4, %l1
     88 
     89 	/*
     90 	 * Jump to our relocated self.
     91 	 */
     92 	set	4f, %g1
     93 	jmp	%g1
     94 	 nop
     95 
     96 4:
     97 #ifdef notyet
     98 	/*
     99 	 * Enable traps
    100 	 */
    101 	wr	%g0, 0, %wim		! make sure we can set psr
    102 	nop; nop; nop
    103 	wr	%g0, PSR_S|PSR_PS|PSR_PIL, %psr	! set initial psr
    104 	nop; nop; nop
    105 	wr	%g0, 2, %wim		! set initial %wim (w1 invalid)
    106 
    107 	rd	%psr, %l0
    108 	wr	%l0, PSR_ET, %psr
    109 	nop; nop; nop
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 	/*
    113 	 * Clear BSS
    114 	 */
    115 	set     _edata, %o0             ! bzero(edata, end - edata)
    116 	set     _end, %o1
    117 	/* note: bzero() expanded inline for compactness */
    118 	subcc	%o1, %o0, %o1
    119 	bz	2f			! in case there is no BSS
    120 
    121 	srl	%o1, 2, %o1		! assume _edata & _end are aligned
    122 1:
    123 	st	%g0, [%o0]		! while (n--)
    124 	subcc	%o1, 1, %o1		!	*p = 0; etc..
    125 	bnz	1b
    126 	 add	%o0, 4, %o0
    127 2:
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * Enable interrupts, but only above level 11. This enables "L1-A",
    131 	 * but avoids spurious interrupt bites from most other devices.
    132 	 */
    133 	rd	%psr, %o0
    134 	andn	%o0, PSR_PIL, %o0
    135 	wr	%o0, 0xb00, %psr	! (11 << 8)
    136 	nop; nop; nop
    137 
    138 	/*
    139 	 * Set CPU type that we are running on.
    140 	 */
    141 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(cputyp)), %o0
    142 	set	0x4000, %g7
    143 	cmp	%i0, %g7
    144 	beq	is_sun4
    145 	 nop
    146 
    147 	mov	CPU_SUN4C, %g4
    148 	mov	SUN4CM_PGSHIFT, %g5
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * OpenProm machines pass PROM vector in %o0 (%i0 after save)
    152 	 * OpenFirm machines pass OF entry in %o3 (%i3 after save)
    153 	 */
    154 	cmp	%i0, 0
    155 	be	is_openfirm
    156 	 nop
    157 
    158 	! save address of PROM vector
    159 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    160 	st	%i0, [%o1 + %lo(_C_LABEL(romp))]
    161 	b,a	is_sun4cm
    162 
    163 is_openfirm:
    164 	! save address of OpenFirmware client interface handler
    165 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    166 	st	%i3, [%o1 + %lo(_C_LABEL(romp))]
    167 	b,a	is_sun4cm
    168 
    169 is_sun4:
    170 	mov	CPU_SUN4, %g4
    171 	mov	SUN4_PGSHIFT, %g5
    172 
    173 is_sun4cm:
    174 	st	%g4, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(cputyp))]
    175 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(pgshift)), %o0	! pgshift = log2(nbpg)
    176 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(pgshift))]
    177 
    178 	mov	1, %o0				! nbpg = 1 << pgshift
    179 	sll	%o0, %g5, %g5
    180 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(nbpg)), %o0	! nbpg = bytes in a page
    181 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(nbpg))]
    182 
    183 	sub	%g5, 1, %g5
    184 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(pgofset)), %o0	! page offset = nbpg - 1
    185 	st	%g5, [%o0 + %lo(_C_LABEL(pgofset))]
    186 
    187 	call	_C_LABEL(main)
    188 	 mov	%i0, %o0
    189 
    190 	ret
    191 	 restore
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * NO-OP place holder function.
    195  */
    196 ENTRY(sparc_noop)
    197 	retl
    198 	 nop
    199 
    200 
    201 #ifdef TIGHT
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * XXX - Space saving .div & .rem routines (small & non-negative numbres only)
    205  */
    206 	.align	4
    207 	.global .div, .udiv
    208 ! int n = 0; while (a >= b) { a -= b; n++; }; return n;
    209 .div:
    210 .udiv:
    211 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    212 	bl	2f
    213 	 mov	0, %o5
    214 1:
    215 	sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    216 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    217 	bge	1b
    218 	 add	%o5, 1, %o5
    219 2:
    220 	retl
    221 	 mov	%o5, %o0
    222 
    223 	.align	4
    224 	.global .rem, .urem
    225 ! while (a>=b) a -= b; return a;
    226 .rem:
    227 .urem:
    228 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    229 	bl	2f
    230 	 nop
    231 	sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    232 1:
    233 	cmp	%o0, %o1
    234 	bge,a	1b
    235 	 sub	%o0, %o1, %o0
    236 2:
    237 	retl
    238 	 nop
    239 
    240 #endif /* TIGHT */
    241