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mon.h revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mon.h,v 1.23 1998/02/05 04:56:54 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Adam Glass.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This file derived from kernel/mach/sun3.md/machMon.h from the
     41  * sprite distribution.
     42  *
     43  * In particular, this file came out of the Walnut Creek cdrom collection
     44  * which contained no warnings about any possible copyright infringement.
     45  * It was also indentical to a file in the sprite kernel tar file found on
     46  * allspice.berkeley.edu.
     47  * It also written in the annoying sprite coding style.  I've made
     48  * efforts not to heavily edit their file, just ifdef parts out. -- glass
     49  */
     50 
     51 #ifndef _MACHINE_MON_H
     52 #define _MACHINE_MON_H
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * machMon.h --
     56  *
     57  *     Structures, constants and defines for access to the sun monitor.
     58  *     These are translated from the sun monitor header file "sunromvec.h".
     59  *
     60  * NOTE: The file keyboard.h in the monitor directory has all sorts of useful
     61  *       keyboard stuff defined.  I haven't attempted to translate that file
     62  *       because I don't need it.  If anyone wants to use it, be my guest.
     63  *
     64  * Copyright (C) 1985 Regents of the University of California
     65  * All rights reserved.
     66  *
     67  *
     68  * Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/sun3.md/RCS/machMon.h,v 9.1
     69  *         90/10/03 13:52:34 mgbaker Exp SPRITE (Berkeley)
     70  */
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Structure set up by the boot command to pass arguments to the program that
     74  * is booted.
     75  */
     76 struct bootparam {
     77 	char		*argPtr[8];	/* String arguments */
     78 	char		strings[100];	/* String table for string arguments */
     79 	char		devName[2];	/* Device name */
     80 	int		ctlrNum;	/* Controller number */
     81 	int		unitNum;	/* Unit number */
     82 	int		partNum;	/* Partition/file number */
     83 	char		*fileName;	/* File name, points into strings */
     84 	struct boottab	*bootDevice;	/* Defined in saio.h */
     85 };
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * This structure defines a segment of physical memory. To support
     89  * sparse physical memory, the PROM constructs a linked list of
     90  * these at power-on-self-test time.
     91  */
     92 struct physmemory {
     93 	u_int address;
     94 	u_int size;
     95 	struct physmemory *next;
     96 };
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Here is the structure of the vector table found at the front of the boot
    100  * rom.  The functions defined in here are explained below.
    101  *
    102  * NOTE: This struct has references to the structures keybuf and globram which
    103  *       I have not translated.  If anyone needs to use these they should
    104  *       translate these structs into Sprite format.
    105  */
    106 struct sunromvec {
    107 	char	*init_SP;		/* Initial SP for hardware */
    108 	char	*init_PC;		/* Initial PC for hardware */
    109 	int	*diagberr;		/* Bus err handler for diags */
    110 
    111 	/*
    112 	 * Monitor and hardware revision and identification
    113 	 */
    114 
    115 	struct bootparam **bootParam;	/* Info for bootstrapped pgm */
    116 	u_int	*memorySize;		/* Usable memory in bytes */
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * Single-character input and output
    120 	 */
    121 
    122 	u_char	(*getChar)__P((void));	/* Get char from input source */
    123 	int	(*putChar)__P((int));	/* Put char to output sink */
    124 	int	(*mayGet)__P((void));	/* Maybe get char, or -1 */
    125 	int	(*mayPut)__P((int));	/* Maybe put char, or -1 */
    126 	u_char	*echo;		/* Should getchar echo? */
    127 	u_char	*inSource;	/* Input source selector */
    128 	u_char	*outSink;	/* Output sink selector */
    129 
    130 	/*
    131 	 * Keyboard input (scanned by monitor nmi routine)
    132 	 */
    133 
    134 	int	(*getKey)__P((void));	/* Get next key if one exists */
    135 	int	(*initGetKey)__P((void*)); /* Initialize get key */
    136 	u_int	*translation;		/* Kbd translation selector
    137 					   (see keyboard.h in sun
    138 					    monitor code) */
    139 	u_char	*keyBid;		/* Keyboard ID byte */
    140 	int	*screen_x;		/* V2: Screen x pos (R/O) */
    141 	int	*screen_y;		/* V2: Screen y pos (R/O) */
    142 	struct keybuf	*keyBuf;	/* Up/down keycode buffer */
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * Monitor revision level.
    146 	 */
    147 
    148 	char		*monId;
    149 
    150 	/*
    151 	 * Frame buffer output and terminal emulation
    152 	 */
    153 
    154 	int	(*fbWriteChar)__P((int)); /* Write a character to FB */
    155 	int	*fbAddr;		/* Address of frame buffer */
    156 	char	**font;			/* Font table for FB */
    157 	/* Quickly write string to FB */
    158 	int	(*fbWriteStr)__P((char *buf, int len));
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Reboot interface routine -- resets and reboots system.  No return.
    162 	 */
    163 
    164 	int	(*reBoot)__P((char *));	/* e.g. reBoot("xy()vmunix") */
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Line input and parsing
    168 	 */
    169 
    170 	u_char	*lineBuf;	/* The line input buffer */
    171 	u_char	**linePtr;	/* Cur pointer into linebuf */
    172 	int		*lineSize;	/* length of line in linebuf */
    173 	int	(*getLine)__P((int));	/* Get line from user */
    174 	u_char	(*getNextChar)__P((void)); /* Get next char from linebuf */
    175 	u_char	(*peekNextChar)__P((void));	/* Peek at next char */
    176 	int		*fbThere;		/* =1 if frame buffer there */
    177 	int		(*getNum)__P((void));	/* Grab hex num from line */
    178 
    179 	/*
    180 	 * Print formatted output to current output sink
    181 	 */
    182 
    183 	int	(*printf)__P((char *, ...));	/* Like kernel printf */
    184 	int	(*printHex)__P((int,int));	/* Format N digits in hex */
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Led stuff
    188 	 */
    189 
    190 	u_char	*leds;			/* RAM copy of LED register */
    191 	int	(*setLeds)__P((int));	/* Sets LED's and RAM copy */
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Non-maskable interrupt  (nmi) information
    195 	 */
    196 
    197 	int	(*nmiAddr)__P((void*));	/* Addr for level 7 vector */
    198 	int	(*abortEntry)__P((void*)); /* Entry for keyboard abort */
    199 	int	*nmiClock;		/* Counts up in msec */
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * Frame buffer type: see <sun/fbio.h>
    203 	 */
    204 
    205 	int		*fbType;
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * Assorted other things
    209 	 */
    210 
    211 	u_int	romvecVersion;		/* Version # of Romvec */
    212 	struct globram  *globRam;	/* monitor global variables */
    213 	void	*kbdZscc;		/* Addr of keyboard in use */
    214 
    215 	int	*keyrInit;		/* ms before kbd repeat */
    216 	u_char	*keyrTick; 		/* ms between repetitions */
    217 	u_int	*memoryAvail;		/* V1: Main mem usable size */
    218 	long	*resetAddr;		/* where to jump on a reset */
    219 	long	*resetMap;		/* pgmap entry for resetaddr */
    220 					/* Really struct pgmapent *  */
    221 	int	(*exitToMon)__P((void)); /* Exit from user program */
    222 	u_char	**memorybitmap;		/* V1: &{0 or &bits} */
    223 
    224 	/****************************************************************
    225 	 * Note: from here on, things vary per-architecture!
    226 	 ****************************************************************/
    227 	union {
    228 		void *un_pad[8]; /* this determines the size */
    229 		struct {
    230 			/* Set seg in all contexts (ctx, va, sme) */
    231 			void	(*un3_setcxsegmap)__P((int,int,int));
    232 			/* V2: Handler for 'v' cmd */
    233 			void	(**un3_vector_cmd)__P((int, char*));
    234 		} un3;
    235 		struct {
    236 			/* V2: Handler for 'v' cmd */
    237 			void	(**un3x_vector_cmd)__P((int, char*));
    238 			/* Address of low memory PTEs (maps at least 4MB) */
    239 			int	**un3x_lomemptaddr;
    240 			/*
    241 			 * Address of debug/mon PTEs which map the 2MB space
    242 			 * starting at MON_KDB_BASE, ending at MONEND.
    243 			 */
    244 			int	**un3x_monptaddr;
    245 			/*
    246 			 * Address of dvma PTEs.  This is a VA that maps the I/O MMU
    247 			 * page table, but only the last part, which corresponds to
    248 			 * the CPU virtual space at MON_DVMA_BASE (see below).
    249 			 */
    250 			int	**un3x_dvmaptaddr;
    251 			/*
    252 			 * Physical Address of the debug/mon PTEs found at the
    253 			 * virtual address given by *romVectorPtr->monptaddr;
    254 			 */
    255 			int	**un3x_monptphysaddr;
    256 			/*
    257 			 * Address of shadow copy of DVMA PTEs.  This is a VA that
    258 			 * maps the PTEs used by the CPU to map the same physical
    259 			 * pages as the I/O MMU into the CPU virtual space starting
    260 			 * at MON_DVMA_BASE, length MON_DVMA_SIZE (see below).
    261 			 */
    262 			int	**un3x_shadowpteaddr;
    263 			/* Ptr to memory list for 3/80 */
    264 			struct physmemory *un3x_physmemory;
    265 		} un3x;
    266 	} mon_un;
    267 };
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * Functions defined in the vector:
    271  *
    272  *
    273  * getChar -- Return the next character from the input source
    274  *
    275  *     u_char getChar()
    276  *
    277  * putChar -- Write the given character to the output source.
    278  *
    279  *     void putChar(ch)
    280  *	   char ch;
    281  *
    282  * mayGet -- Maybe get a character from the current input source.  Return -1
    283  *           if don't return a character.
    284  *
    285  * 	int mayGet()
    286  *
    287  * mayPut -- Maybe put a character to the current output source.   Return -1
    288  *           if no character output.
    289  *
    290  *	int  mayPut(ch)
    291  *	    char ch;
    292  *
    293  * getKey -- Returns a key code (if up/down codes being returned),
    294  * 	     a byte of ASCII (if that's requested),
    295  * 	     NOKEY (if no key has been hit).
    296  *
    297  *	int getKey()
    298  *
    299  * initGetKey --  Initialize things for get key.
    300  *
    301  *	void initGetKey()
    302  *
    303  * fbWriteChar -- Write a character to the frame buffer
    304  *
    305  *	void fwritechar(ch)
    306  *	    u_char ch;
    307  *
    308  * fbWriteStr -- Write a string to the frame buffer.
    309  *
    310  *   	void fwritestr(addr,len)
    311  *  	    register u_char *addr;	/ * String to be written * /
    312  *  	    register short len;		/ * Length of string * /
    313  *
    314  * getLine -- read the next input line into a global buffer
    315  *
    316  *	getline(echop)
    317  *          int echop;	/ * 1 if should echo input, 0 if not * /
    318  *
    319  * getNextChar -- return the next character from the global line buffer.
    320  *
    321  *	u_char getNextChar()
    322  *
    323  * peekNextChar -- look at the next character in the global line buffer.
    324  *
    325  *	u_char peekNextChar()
    326  *
    327  * getNum -- Grab hex num from the global line buffer.
    328  *
    329  *	int getNum()
    330  *
    331  * printf -- Scaled down version of C library printf.  Only %d, %x, %s, and %c
    332  * 	     are recognized.
    333  *
    334  * printhex -- prints rightmost <digs> hex digits of <val>
    335  *
    336  *      printhex(val,digs)
    337  *          register int val;
    338  *     	    register int digs;
    339  *
    340  * abortEntry -- Entry for keyboard abort.
    341  *
    342  *     abortEntry()
    343  */
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * Functions and defines to access the monitor.
    347  */
    348 
    349 #define mon_printf (romVectorPtr->printf)
    350 #define mon_putchar (romVectorPtr->putChar)
    351 #define mon_may_getchar (romVectorPtr->mayGet)
    352 #define mon_exit_to_mon (romVectorPtr->exitToMon)
    353 #define mon_reboot (romVectorPtr->reBoot)
    354 
    355 
    356 /*
    357  * Sun3 specific stuff...
    358  */
    359 
    360 #ifdef	_SUN3_
    361 #define setcxsegmap 	mon_un.un3.un3_setcxsegmap
    362 #define vector_cmd  	mon_un.un3.un3_vector_cmd
    363 #define	romVectorPtr	((struct sunromvec *) SUN3_PROM_BASE)
    364 #endif	/* SUN3 */
    365 
    366 /*
    367  * MONSTART and MONEND denote the range used by the monitor.
    368  * PROM_BASE is the virtual address of the PROM.
    369  */
    370 #define SUN3_MONSTART    	0x0FE00000
    371 #define SUN3_PROM_BASE      0x0FEF0000
    372 #define SUN3_MONEND      	0x0FF00000
    373 
    374 /*
    375  * These describe the monitor's short segment (one it can reach using
    376  * short PC-relative addressing) which it uses to map its data page.
    377  * MONSHORTPAGE is the page; MONSHORTSEG is the containing segment.
    378  * Its mapping must not be removed or the PROM monitor will fail.
    379  * MONSHORTPAGE is also where the "ie" puts its SCP.
    380  */
    381 #define SUN3_MONSHORTPAGE	0x0FFFE000
    382 #define SUN3_MONSHORTSEG 	0x0FFE0000
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * Sun3X specific stuff...
    386  */
    387 
    388 #ifdef	_SUN3X_
    389 #define vector_cmd  	mon_un.un3x.un3x_vector_cmd
    390 #define lomemptaddr 	mon_un.un3x.un3x_lomemptaddr
    391 #define monptaddr   	mon_un.un3x.un3x_monptaddr
    392 #define dvmaptaddr  	mon_un.un3x.un3x_dvmaptaddr
    393 #define monptphysaddr	mon_un.un3x.un3x_monptphysaddr
    394 #define shadowpteaddr	mon_un.un3x.un3x_shadowpteaddr
    395 #define v_physmemory	mon_un.un3x.un3x_physmemory
    396 #define	romVectorPtr	((struct sunromvec *) SUN3X_PROM_BASE)
    397 #endif	/* SUN3X */
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * We don't have a separate kernel debugger like sun kadb,
    401  * but this range is setup by the monitor for such a thing.
    402  * We might as well preserve the mappings anyway.
    403  */
    404 #define SUN3X_MON_KDB_BASE	0xFEE00000
    405 #define	SUN3X_MON_KDB_SIZE	  0x100000
    406 
    407 /*
    408  * MONSTART and MONEND define the range used by the monitor.
    409  * MONDATA is its data page (do not touch!)
    410  * PROM_BASE is where the boot PROM lives.
    411  */
    412 #define SUN3X_MONSTART    	0xFEF00000
    413 #define SUN3X_MONDATA     	0xFEF72000
    414 #define SUN3X_PROM_BASE   	0xFEFE0000
    415 #define SUN3X_MONEND      	0xFF000000
    416 
    417 /*
    418  * These define the CPU virtual address range mapped by the
    419  * PROM for use as DVMA space.  The physical pages mapped in
    420  * this range are also mapped by the I/O MMU.  Note that the
    421  * last page is reserved for the PROM (really for the "ie").
    422  */
    423 #define SUN3X_MON_DVMA_BASE	0xFFF00000
    424 #define SUN3X_MON_DVMA_SIZE	  0x100000	/* 1MB */
    425 
    426 #ifdef	_STANDALONE
    427 /* The libsa code uses a pointer... */
    428 extern struct sunromvec *_romvec;
    429 #undef	romVectorPtr
    430 #define	romVectorPtr	_romvec
    431 #endif	/* _STANDALONE */
    432 
    433 #endif	/* _MACHINE_MON_H */
    434