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intio.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.39 2009/01/17 09:20:46 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * NetBSD/x68k internal I/O virtual bus.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.39 2009/01/17 09:20:46 isaki Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     41 #include <sys/extent.h>
     42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     43 
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     46 #include <machine/frame.h>
     47 
     48 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
     49 #include <arch/x68k/dev/mfp.h>
     50 
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * bus_space(9) interface
     54  */
     55 static int intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *);
     56 static void intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
     57 static int intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
     58 
     59 static struct x68k_bus_space intio_bus = {
     60 #if 0
     61 	X68K_INTIO_BUS,
     62 #endif
     63 	intio_bus_space_map, intio_bus_space_unmap, intio_bus_space_subregion,
     64 	x68k_bus_space_alloc, x68k_bus_space_free,
     65 #if 0
     66 	x68k_bus_space_barrier,
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 	0
     70 };
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * bus_dma(9) interface
     74  */
     75 #define	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
     76 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
     77 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
     78 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
     79 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
     80 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
     81 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     82 	    struct mbuf *, int);
     83 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     84 	    struct uio *, int);
     85 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     86 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
     87 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
     88 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     89 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
     90 
     91 int	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
     92 	    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
     93 
     94 int	_intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
     95 	    bus_size_t, int);
     96 void	_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
     97 
     98 struct x68k_bus_dma intio_bus_dma = {
     99 	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
    100 	_intio_bus_dmamap_create,
    101 	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy,
    102 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load,
    103 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
    104 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
    105 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
    106 	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload,
    107 	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync,
    108 	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc,
    109 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free,
    110 	x68k_bus_dmamem_map,
    111 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap,
    112 	x68k_bus_dmamem_mmap,
    113 };
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * autoconf stuff
    117  */
    118 static int intio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    119 static void intio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    120 static int intio_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
    121 static int intio_print(void *, const char *);
    122 static void intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc*);
    123 
    124 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(intio, sizeof(struct intio_softc),
    125     intio_match, intio_attach, NULL, NULL);
    126 
    127 extern struct cfdriver intio_cd;
    128 
    129 static int intio_attached;
    130 
    131 static struct intio_interrupt_vector {
    132 	intio_intr_handler_t	iiv_handler;
    133 	void			*iiv_arg;
    134 	struct evcnt		*iiv_evcnt;
    135 } iiv[256] = {{0,},};
    136 
    137 #ifdef DEBUG
    138 int intio_debug = 0;
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 static int
    142 intio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    143 {
    144 
    145 	if (strcmp(aux, intio_cd.cd_name) != 0)
    146 		return (0);
    147 	if (intio_attached)
    148 		return (0);
    149 
    150 	return (1);
    151 }
    152 
    153 static void
    154 intio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    155 {
    156 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    157 	struct intio_attach_args ia;
    158 
    159 	intio_attached = 1;
    160 
    161 	aprint_normal(" mapped at %8p\n", intiobase);
    162 
    163 	sc->sc_map = extent_create("intiomap",
    164 				  INTIOBASE,
    165 				  INTIOBASE + 0x400000,
    166 				  M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
    167 	intio_alloc_system_ports(sc);
    168 
    169 	sc->sc_bst = &intio_bus;
    170 	sc->sc_bst->x68k_bus_device = self;
    171 	sc->sc_dmat = &intio_bus_dma;
    172 	sc->sc_dmac = 0;
    173 
    174 	memset(iiv, 0, sizeof(struct intio_interrupt_vector) * 256);
    175 
    176 	ia.ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
    177 	ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    178 
    179 	config_search_ia(intio_search, self, "intio", &ia);
    180 }
    181 
    182 static int
    183 intio_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    184 {
    185 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    186 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    187 
    188 	ia->ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
    189 	ia->ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    190 	ia->ia_name = cf->cf_name;
    191 	ia->ia_addr = cf->cf_addr;
    192 	ia->ia_intr = cf->cf_intr;
    193 	ia->ia_dma = cf->cf_dma;
    194 	ia->ia_dmaintr = cf->cf_dmaintr;
    195 
    196 	if (config_match(parent, cf, ia) > 0)
    197 		config_attach(parent, cf, ia, intio_print);
    198 
    199 	return (0);
    200 }
    201 
    202 static int
    203 intio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    204 {
    205 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    206 
    207 /*	if (ia->ia_addr > 0)	*/
    208 		aprint_normal(" addr 0x%06x", ia->ia_addr);
    209 	if (ia->ia_intr > 0)
    210 		aprint_normal(" intr 0x%02x", ia->ia_intr);
    211 	if (ia->ia_dma >= 0) {
    212 		aprint_normal(" using DMA ch%d", ia->ia_dma);
    213 		if (ia->ia_dmaintr > 0)
    214 			aprint_normal(" intr 0x%02x and 0x%02x",
    215 				ia->ia_dmaintr, ia->ia_dmaintr+1);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	return (QUIET);
    219 }
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * intio memory map manager
    223  */
    224 
    225 int
    226 intio_map_allocate_region(device_t parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia,
    227     enum intio_map_flag flag)
    228 {
    229 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    230 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
    231 	int r;
    232 
    233 	r = extent_alloc_region(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
    234 #ifdef DEBUG
    235 	if (intio_debug)
    236 		extent_print(map);
    237 #endif
    238 	if (r == 0) {
    239 		if (flag != INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE)
    240 		extent_free(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
    241 		return 0;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	return -1;
    245 }
    246 
    247 int
    248 intio_map_free_region(device_t parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia)
    249 {
    250 	struct intio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    251 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
    252 
    253 	extent_free(map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
    254 #ifdef DEBUG
    255 	if (intio_debug)
    256 		extent_print(map);
    257 #endif
    258 	return 0;
    259 }
    260 
    261 void
    262 intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc *sc)
    263 {
    264 	extent_alloc_region(sc->sc_map, INTIO_SYSPORT, 16, 0);
    265 	extent_alloc_region(sc->sc_map, INTIO_SICILIAN, 0x2000, 0);
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * intio bus space stuff.
    271  */
    272 static int
    273 intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size,
    274     int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
    275 {
    276 	/*
    277 	 * Intio bus is mapped permanently.
    278 	 */
    279 	*bshp = (bus_space_handle_t)IIOV(bpa);
    280 
    281 	/*
    282 	 * Some devices are mapped on odd or even addresses only.
    283 	 */
    284 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_ODD)
    285 		*bshp += 0x80000001;
    286 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_EVEN)
    287 		*bshp += 0x80000000;
    288 
    289 	return (0);
    290 }
    291 
    292 static void
    293 intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    294     bus_size_t size)
    295 {
    296 	return;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static int
    300 intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    301     bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)
    302 {
    303 
    304 	*nbshp = bsh + offset;
    305 	return (0);
    306 }
    307 
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * interrupt handler
    311  */
    312 int
    313 intio_intr_establish(int vector, const char *name, intio_intr_handler_t handler,
    314     void *arg)
    315 {
    316 
    317 	return intio_intr_establish_ext(vector, name, "intr", handler, arg);
    318 }
    319 
    320 int
    321 intio_intr_establish_ext(int vector, const char *name1, const char *name2,
    322 	intio_intr_handler_t handler, void *arg)
    323 {
    324 	struct evcnt *evcnt;
    325 
    326 	if (vector < 16)
    327 		panic("Invalid interrupt vector");
    328 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler)
    329 		return EBUSY;
    330 
    331 	evcnt = malloc(sizeof(*evcnt), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    332 	if (evcnt == NULL)
    333 		return ENOMEM;
    334 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(evcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL, name1, name2);
    335 
    336 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = handler;
    337 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = arg;
    338 	iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt = evcnt;
    339 
    340 	return 0;
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 intio_intr_disestablish(int vector, void *arg)
    345 {
    346 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0 || iiv[vector].iiv_arg != arg)
    347 		return EINVAL;
    348 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = 0;
    349 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = 0;
    350 	evcnt_detach(iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt);
    351 	free(iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt, M_DEVBUF);
    352 
    353 	return 0;
    354 }
    355 
    356 int
    357 intio_intr(struct frame *frame)
    358 {
    359 	int vector = frame->f_vector / 4;
    360 
    361 #if 0				/* this is not correct now */
    362 	/* CAUTION: HERE WE ARE IN SPLHIGH() */
    363 	/* LOWER TO APPROPRIATE IPL AT VERY FIRST IN THE HANDLER!! */
    364 #endif
    365 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0) {
    366 		printf("Stray interrupt: %d type %x, pc %x\n",
    367 			vector, frame->f_format, frame->f_pc);
    368 		return 0;
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	iiv[vector].iiv_evcnt->ev_count++;
    372 
    373 	return (*(iiv[vector].iiv_handler))(iiv[vector].iiv_arg);
    374 }
    375 
    376 /*
    377  * Intio I/O controller interrupt
    378  */
    379 static u_int8_t intio_ivec = 0;
    380 
    381 void
    382 intio_set_ivec(int vec)
    383 {
    384 	vec &= 0xfc;
    385 
    386 	if (intio_ivec && intio_ivec != (vec & 0xfc))
    387 		panic("Wrong interrupt vector for Sicilian.");
    388 
    389 	intio_ivec = vec;
    390 	intio_set_sicilian_ivec(vec);
    391 }
    392 
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * intio bus DMA stuff.  stolen from arch/i386/isa/isa_machdep.c
    396  */
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * Create an INTIO DMA map.
    400  */
    401 int
    402 _intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, int nsegments,
    403     bus_size_t maxsegsz, bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *dmamp)
    404 {
    405 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie;
    406 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    407 	int error, cookieflags;
    408 	void *cookiestore;
    409 	size_t cookiesize;
    410 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
    411 
    412 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
    413 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
    414 	    flags, dmamp);
    415 	if (error)
    416 		return (error);
    417 
    418 	map = *dmamp;
    419 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = NULL;
    420 
    421 	cookiesize = sizeof(struct intio_dma_cookie);
    422 
    423 	/*
    424 	 * INTIO only has 24-bits of address space.  This means
    425 	 * we can't DMA to pages over 16M.  In order to DMA to
    426 	 * arbitrary buffers, we use "bounce buffers" - pages
    427 	 * in memory below the 16M boundary.  On DMA reads,
    428 	 * DMA happens to the bounce buffers, and is copied into
    429 	 * the caller's buffer.  On writes, data is copied into
    430 	 * but bounce buffer, and the DMA happens from those
    431 	 * pages.  To software using the DMA mapping interface,
    432 	 * this looks simply like a data cache.
    433 	 *
    434 	 * If we have more than 16M of RAM in the system, we may
    435 	 * need bounce buffers.  We check and remember that here.
    436 	 *
    437 	 * ...or, there is an opposite case.  The most segments
    438 	 * a transfer will require is (maxxfer / PAGE_SIZE) + 1.  If
    439 	 * the caller can't handle that many segments (e.g. the
    440 	 * DMAC), we may have to bounce it as well.
    441 	 */
    442 	if (avail_end <= t->_bounce_thresh)
    443 		/* Bouncing not necessary due to memory size. */
    444 		map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh = 0;
    445 	cookieflags = 0;
    446 	if (map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh != 0 ||
    447 	    ((map->x68k_dm_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1) > map->x68k_dm_segcnt) {
    448 		cookieflags |= ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE;
    449 		cookiesize += (sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * map->x68k_dm_segcnt);
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	/*
    453 	 * Allocate our cookie.
    454 	 */
    455 	if ((cookiestore = malloc(cookiesize, M_DMAMAP,
    456 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)) == NULL) {
    457 		error = ENOMEM;
    458 		goto out;
    459 	}
    460 	memset(cookiestore, 0, cookiesize);
    461 	cookie = (struct intio_dma_cookie *)cookiestore;
    462 	cookie->id_flags = cookieflags;
    463 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = cookie;
    464 
    465 	if (cookieflags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) {
    466 		/*
    467 		 * Allocate the bounce pages now if the caller
    468 		 * wishes us to do so.
    469 		 */
    470 		if ((flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
    471 			goto out;
    472 
    473 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, size, flags);
    474 	}
    475 
    476  out:
    477 	if (error) {
    478 		if (map->x68k_dm_cookie != NULL)
    479 			free(map->x68k_dm_cookie, M_DMAMAP);
    480 		x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    481 	}
    482 	return (error);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /*
    486  * Destroy an INTIO DMA map.
    487  */
    488 void
    489 _intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
    490 {
    491 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    492 
    493 	/*
    494 	 * Free any bounce pages this map might hold.
    495 	 */
    496 	if (cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE)
    497 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
    498 
    499 	free(cookie, M_DMAMAP);
    500 	x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
    501 }
    502 
    503 /*
    504  * Load an INTIO DMA map with a linear buffer.
    505  */
    506 int
    507 _intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
    508     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
    509 {
    510 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    511 	int error;
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
    515 	 */
    516 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
    517 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    518 
    519 	/*
    520 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
    521 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
    522 	 */
    523 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags);
    524 	if (error == 0 ||
    525 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
    526 		return (error);
    527 
    528 	/*
    529 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
    530 	 */
    531 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
    532 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, buflen, flags);
    533 		if (error)
    534 			return (error);
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	/*
    538 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
    539 	 * with the bounce buffer.
    540 	 */
    541 	cookie->id_origbuf = buf;
    542 	cookie->id_origbuflen = buflen;
    543 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR;
    544 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf, buflen,
    545 	    p, flags);
    546 	if (error) {
    547 		/*
    548 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
    549 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
    550 		 */
    551 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
    552 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
    553 		return (error);
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
    557 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
    558 	return (0);
    559 }
    560 
    561 /*
    562  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for mbufs.
    563  */
    564 int
    565 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m0,
    566     int flags)
    567 {
    568 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    569 	int error;
    570 
    571 	/*
    572 	 * Make sure on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
    573 	 */
    574 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
    575 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    576 
    577 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    578 	if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    579 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf: no packet header");
    580 #endif
    581 
    582 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > map->x68k_dm_size)
    583 		return (EINVAL);
    584 
    585 	/*
    586 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
    587 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
    588 	 */
    589 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, map, m0, flags);
    590 	if (error == 0 ||
    591 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
    592 		return (error);
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
    596 	 */
    597 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
    598 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, m0->m_pkthdr.len,
    599 		    flags);
    600 		if (error)
    601 			return (error);
    602 	}
    603 
    604 	/*
    605 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
    606 	 * with the bounce buffer.
    607 	 */
    608 	cookie->id_origbuf = m0;
    609 	cookie->id_origbuflen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* not really used */
    610 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF;
    611 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
    612 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, NULL, flags);
    613 	if (error) {
    614 		/*
    615 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
    616 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
    617 		 */
    618 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
    619 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
    620 		return (error);
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
    624 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
    625 	return (0);
    626 }
    627 
    628 /*
    629  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for uios.
    630  */
    631 int
    632 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
    633     int flags)
    634 {
    635 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio: not implemented");
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for raw memory allocated with
    640  * bus_dmamem_alloc().
    641  */
    642 int
    643 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
    644     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
    645 {
    646 
    647 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw: not implemented");
    648 }
    649 
    650 /*
    651  * Unload an INTIO DMA map.
    652  */
    653 void
    654 _intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
    655 {
    656 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    657 
    658 	/*
    659 	 * If we have bounce pages, free them, unless they're
    660 	 * reserved for our exclusive use.
    661 	 */
    662 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) &&
    663 	    (map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
    664 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
    665 
    666 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_IS_BOUNCING;
    667 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID;
    668 
    669 	/*
    670 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
    671 	 */
    672 	x68k_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    673 }
    674 
    675 /*
    676  * Synchronize an INTIO DMA map.
    677  */
    678 void
    679 _intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t offset,
    680     bus_size_t len, int ops)
    681 {
    682 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * Mixing PRE and POST operations is not allowed.
    686 	 */
    687 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE)) != 0 &&
    688 	    (ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE)) != 0)
    689 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: mix PRE and POST");
    690 
    691 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    692 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD)) != 0) {
    693 		if (offset >= map->dm_mapsize)
    694 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad offset");
    695 		if (len == 0 || (offset + len) > map->dm_mapsize)
    696 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad length");
    697 	}
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * If we're not bouncing, just return; nothing to do.
    702 	 */
    703 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_IS_BOUNCING) == 0)
    704 		return;
    705 
    706 	switch (cookie->id_buftype) {
    707 	case ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR:
    708 		/*
    709 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
    710 		 */
    711 
    712 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
    713 			/*
    714 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
    715 			 */
    716 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
    717 			    (char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset, len);
    718 		}
    719 
    720 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
    721 			/*
    722 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
    723 			 */
    724 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset,
    725 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset, len);
    726 		}
    727 
    728 		/*
    729 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
    730 		 */
    731 		break;
    732 
    733 	case ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF:
    734 	    {
    735 		struct mbuf *m, *m0 = cookie->id_origbuf;
    736 		bus_size_t minlen, moff;
    737 
    738 		/*
    739 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
    740 		 */
    741 
    742 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
    743 			/*
    744 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
    745 			 */
    746 			m_copydata(m0, offset, len,
    747 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset);
    748 		}
    749 
    750 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
    751 			/*
    752 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
    753 			 */
    754 			for (moff = offset, m = m0; m != NULL && len != 0;
    755 			     m = m->m_next) {
    756 				/* Find the beginning mbuf. */
    757 				if (moff >= m->m_len) {
    758 					moff -= m->m_len;
    759 					continue;
    760 				}
    761 
    762 				/*
    763 				 * Now at the first mbuf to sync; nail
    764 				 * each one until we have exhausted the
    765 				 * length.
    766 				 */
    767 				minlen = len < m->m_len - moff ?
    768 				    len : m->m_len - moff;
    769 
    770 				memcpy(mtod(m, char *) + moff,
    771 				    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
    772 				    minlen);
    773 
    774 				moff = 0;
    775 				len -= minlen;
    776 				offset += minlen;
    777 			}
    778 		}
    779 
    780 		/*
    781 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
    782 		 */
    783 		break;
    784 	    }
    785 
    786 	case ID_BUFTYPE_UIO:
    787 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_UIO");
    788 		break;
    789 
    790 	case ID_BUFTYPE_RAW:
    791 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_RAW");
    792 		break;
    793 
    794 	case ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID:
    795 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID");
    796 		break;
    797 
    798 	default:
    799 		printf("unknown buffer type %d\n", cookie->id_buftype);
    800 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync");
    801 	}
    802 }
    803 
    804 /*
    805  * Allocate memory safe for INTIO DMA.
    806  */
    807 int
    808 _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
    809     bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
    810     int flags)
    811 {
    812 	paddr_t high;
    813 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
    814 
    815 	if (avail_end > INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD)
    816 		high = trunc_page(INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD);
    817 	else
    818 		high = trunc_page(avail_end);
    819 
    820 	return (x68k_bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary,
    821 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags, 0, high));
    822 }
    823 
    824 /**********************************************************************
    825  * INTIO DMA utility functions
    826  **********************************************************************/
    827 
    828 int
    829 _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_size_t size,
    830     int flags)
    831 {
    832 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    833 	int error = 0;
    834 
    835 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = round_page(size);
    836 	error = _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(t, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
    837 	    PAGE_SIZE, map->x68k_dm_boundary, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
    838 	    map->x68k_dm_segcnt, &cookie->id_nbouncesegs, flags);
    839 	if (error)
    840 		goto out;
    841 	error = x68k_bus_dmamem_map(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
    842 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
    843 	    (void **)&cookie->id_bouncebuf, flags);
    844 
    845  out:
    846 	if (error) {
    847 		x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
    848 		    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
    849 		cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
    850 		cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
    851 	} else {
    852 		cookie->id_flags |= ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
    853 	}
    854 
    855 	return (error);
    856 }
    857 
    858 void
    859 _intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
    860 {
    861 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
    862 
    863 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap(t, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
    864 	    cookie->id_bouncebuflen);
    865 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
    866 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
    867 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
    868 	cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
    869 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
    870 }
    871