specialreg.h revision 1.92 1 /* $NetBSD: specialreg.h,v 1.92 2017/02/02 05:43:48 msaitoh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)specialreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * Bits in 386 special registers:
36 */
37 #define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected mode Enable */
38 #define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* "Math" Present (NPX or NPX emulator) */
39 #define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* EMulate non-NPX coproc. (trap ESC only) */
40 #define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
41 #define CR0_ET 0x00000010 /* Extension Type (387 (if set) vs 287) */
42 #define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* PaGing enable */
43
44 /*
45 * Bits in 486 special registers:
46 */
47 #define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
48 #define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* Write Protect (honor PG_RW in all modes) */
49 #define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
50 #define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Not Write-through */
51 #define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */
52
53 /*
54 * Cyrix 486 DLC special registers, accessible as IO ports.
55 */
56 #define CCR0 0xc0 /* configuration control register 0 */
57 #define CCR0_NC0 0x01 /* first 64K of each 1M memory region is non-cacheable */
58 #define CCR0_NC1 0x02 /* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
59 #define CCR0_A20M 0x04 /* enables A20M# input pin */
60 #define CCR0_KEN 0x08 /* enables KEN# input pin */
61 #define CCR0_FLUSH 0x10 /* enables FLUSH# input pin */
62 #define CCR0_BARB 0x20 /* flushes internal cache when entering hold state */
63 #define CCR0_CO 0x40 /* cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set assoc */
64 #define CCR0_SUSPEND 0x80 /* enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
65
66 #define CCR1 0xc1 /* configuration control register 1 */
67 #define CCR1_RPL 0x01 /* enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
68 /* the remaining 7 bits of this register are reserved */
69
70 /*
71 * bits in the %cr4 control register:
72 */
73 #define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* virtual 8086 mode extension enable */
74 #define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* protected mode virtual interrupt enable */
75 #define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* restrict RDTSC instruction to cpl 0 */
76 #define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* debugging extension */
77 #define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* large (4MB) page size enable */
78 #define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* physical address extension enable */
79 #define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* machine check enable */
80 #define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* page global enable */
81 #define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 /* enable RDPMC instruction for all cpls */
82 #define CR4_OSFXSR 0x00000200 /* enable fxsave/fxrestor and SSE */
83 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT 0x00000400 /* enable unmasked SSE exceptions */
84 #define CR4_UMIP 0x00000800 /* user-mode instruction prevention */
85 #define CR4_VMXE 0x00002000 /* enable VMX operations */
86 #define CR4_SMXE 0x00004000 /* enable SMX operations */
87 #define CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000 /* enable *FSBASE and *GSBASE instructions */
88 #define CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000 /* enable Process Context IDentifiers */
89 #define CR4_OSXSAVE 0x00040000 /* enable xsave and xrestore */
90 #define CR4_SMEP 0x00100000 /* enable SMEP support */
91 #define CR4_SMAP 0x00200000 /* enable SMAP support */
92 #define CR4_PKE 0x00400000 /* protection key enable */
93
94 /*
95 * Extended Control Register XCR0
96 */
97 #define XCR0_X87 0x00000001 /* x87 FPU/MMX state */
98 #define XCR0_SSE 0x00000002 /* SSE state */
99 #define XCR0_YMM_Hi128 0x00000004 /* AVX-256 (ymmn registers) */
100 #define XCR0_BNDREGS 0x00000008 /* Memory protection ext bounds */
101 #define XCR0_BNDCSR 0x00000010 /* Memory protection ext state */
102 #define XCR0_Opmask 0x00000020 /* AVX-512 Opmask */
103 #define XCR0_ZMM_Hi256 0x00000040 /* AVX-512 upper 256 bits low regs */
104 #define XCR0_Hi16_ZMM 0x00000080 /* AVX-512 512 bits upper registers */
105
106 /*
107 * Known fpu bits - only these get enabled
108 * I think the XCR0_BNDREGS and XCR0_BNDCSR would need saving on
109 * every context switch.
110 * The save are is sized for all the fields below (max 2680 bytes).
111 */
112 #define XCR0_FPU (XCR0_X87 | XCR0_SSE | XCR0_YMM_Hi128 | \
113 XCR0_Opmask | XCR0_ZMM_Hi256 | XCR0_Hi16_ZMM)
114
115 #define XCR0_BND (XCR0_BNDREGS | XCR0_BNDCSR)
116
117 #define XCR0_FLAGS1 "\20" \
118 "\1" "x87" "\2" "SSE" "\3" "AVX" \
119 "\4" "BNDREGS" "\5" "BNDCSR" \
120 "\6" "Opmask" "\7" "ZMM_Hi256" "\10" "Hi16_ZMM"
121
122
123 /*
124 * CPUID "features" bits
125 */
126
127 /* Fn00000001 %edx features */
128 #define CPUID_FPU 0x00000001 /* processor has an FPU? */
129 #define CPUID_VME 0x00000002 /* has virtual mode (%cr4's VME/PVI) */
130 #define CPUID_DE 0x00000004 /* has debugging extension */
131 #define CPUID_PSE 0x00000008 /* has 4MB page size extension */
132 #define CPUID_TSC 0x00000010 /* has time stamp counter */
133 #define CPUID_MSR 0x00000020 /* has mode specific registers */
134 #define CPUID_PAE 0x00000040 /* has phys address extension */
135 #define CPUID_MCE 0x00000080 /* has machine check exception */
136 #define CPUID_CX8 0x00000100 /* has CMPXCHG8B instruction */
137 #define CPUID_APIC 0x00000200 /* has enabled APIC */
138 #define CPUID_B10 0x00000400 /* reserved, MTRR */
139 #define CPUID_SEP 0x00000800 /* has SYSENTER/SYSEXIT extension */
140 #define CPUID_MTRR 0x00001000 /* has memory type range register */
141 #define CPUID_PGE 0x00002000 /* has page global extension */
142 #define CPUID_MCA 0x00004000 /* has machine check architecture */
143 #define CPUID_CMOV 0x00008000 /* has CMOVcc instruction */
144 #define CPUID_PAT 0x00010000 /* Page Attribute Table */
145 #define CPUID_PSE36 0x00020000 /* 36-bit PSE */
146 #define CPUID_PN 0x00040000 /* processor serial number */
147 #define CPUID_CFLUSH 0x00080000 /* CFLUSH insn supported */
148 #define CPUID_B20 0x00100000 /* reserved */
149 #define CPUID_DS 0x00200000 /* Debug Store */
150 #define CPUID_ACPI 0x00400000 /* ACPI performance modulation regs */
151 #define CPUID_MMX 0x00800000 /* MMX supported */
152 #define CPUID_FXSR 0x01000000 /* fast FP/MMX save/restore */
153 #define CPUID_SSE 0x02000000 /* streaming SIMD extensions */
154 #define CPUID_SSE2 0x04000000 /* streaming SIMD extensions #2 */
155 #define CPUID_SS 0x08000000 /* self-snoop */
156 #define CPUID_HTT 0x10000000 /* Hyper-Threading Technology */
157 #define CPUID_TM 0x20000000 /* thermal monitor (TCC) */
158 #define CPUID_IA64 0x40000000 /* IA-64 architecture */
159 #define CPUID_SBF 0x80000000 /* signal break on FERR */
160
161 #define CPUID_FLAGS1 "\20" \
162 "\1" "FPU" "\2" "VME" "\3" "DE" "\4" "PSE" \
163 "\5" "TSC" "\6" "MSR" "\7" "PAE" "\10" "MCE" \
164 "\11" "CX8" "\12" "APIC" "\13" "B10" "\14" "SEP" \
165 "\15" "MTRR" "\16" "PGE" "\17" "MCA" "\20" "CMOV" \
166 "\21" "PAT" "\22" "PSE36" "\23" "PN" "\24" "CFLUSH" \
167 "\25" "B20" "\26" "DS" "\27" "ACPI" "\30" "MMX" \
168 "\31" "FXSR" "\32" "SSE" "\33" "SSE2" "\34" "SS" \
169 "\35" "HTT" "\36" "TM" "\37" "IA64" "\40" "SBF"
170
171 /* Blacklists of CPUID flags - used to mask certain features */
172 #ifdef XEN
173 /* Not on Xen */
174 #define CPUID_FEAT_BLACKLIST (CPUID_PGE|CPUID_PSE|CPUID_MTRR)
175 #else
176 #define CPUID_FEAT_BLACKLIST 0
177 #endif /* XEN */
178
179 /*
180 * CPUID "features" bits in Fn00000001 %ecx
181 */
182
183 #define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 */
184 #define CPUID2_PCLMUL 0x00000002 /* PCLMULQDQ instructions */
185 #define CPUID2_DTES64 0x00000004 /* 64-bit Debug Trace */
186 #define CPUID2_MONITOR 0x00000008 /* MONITOR/MWAIT instructions */
187 #define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010 /* CPL Qualified Debug Store */
188 #define CPUID2_VMX 0x00000020 /* Virtual Machine Extensions */
189 #define CPUID2_SMX 0x00000040 /* Safer Mode Extensions */
190 #define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080 /* Enhanced SpeedStep Technology */
191 #define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100 /* Thermal Monitor 2 */
192 #define CPUID2_SSSE3 0x00000200 /* Supplemental SSE3 */
193 #define CPUID2_CID 0x00000400 /* Context ID */
194 #define CPUID2_SDBG 0x00000800 /* Silicon Debug */
195 #define CPUID2_FMA 0x00001000 /* has Fused Multiply Add */
196 #define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000 /* has CMPXCHG16B instruction */
197 #define CPUID2_xTPR 0x00004000 /* Task Priority Messages disabled? */
198 #define CPUID2_PDCM 0x00008000 /* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */
199 /* bit 16 unused 0x00010000 */
200 #define CPUID2_PCID 0x00020000 /* Process Context ID */
201 #define CPUID2_DCA 0x00040000 /* Direct Cache Access */
202 #define CPUID2_SSE41 0x00080000 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1 */
203 #define CPUID2_SSE42 0x00100000 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2 */
204 #define CPUID2_X2APIC 0x00200000 /* xAPIC Extensions */
205 #define CPUID2_MOVBE 0x00400000 /* MOVBE (move after byteswap) */
206 #define CPUID2_POPCNT 0x00800000 /* popcount instruction available */
207 #define CPUID2_DEADLINE 0x01000000 /* APIC Timer supports TSC Deadline */
208 #define CPUID2_AES 0x02000000 /* AES instructions */
209 #define CPUID2_XSAVE 0x04000000 /* XSAVE instructions */
210 #define CPUID2_OSXSAVE 0x08000000 /* XGETBV/XSETBV instructions */
211 #define CPUID2_AVX 0x10000000 /* AVX instructions */
212 #define CPUID2_F16C 0x20000000 /* half precision conversion */
213 #define CPUID2_RDRAND 0x40000000 /* RDRAND (hardware random number) */
214 #define CPUID2_RAZ 0x80000000 /* RAZ. Indicates guest state. */
215
216 #define CPUID2_FLAGS1 "\20" \
217 "\1" "SSE3" "\2" "PCLMULQDQ" "\3" "DTES64" "\4" "MONITOR" \
218 "\5" "DS-CPL" "\6" "VMX" "\7" "SMX" "\10" "EST" \
219 "\11" "TM2" "\12" "SSSE3" "\13" "CID" "\14" "SDBG" \
220 "\15" "FMA" "\16" "CX16" "\17" "xTPR" "\20" "PDCM" \
221 "\21" "B16" "\22" "PCID" "\23" "DCA" "\24" "SSE41" \
222 "\25" "SSE42" "\26" "X2APIC" "\27" "MOVBE" "\30" "POPCNT" \
223 "\31" "DEADLINE" "\32" "AES" "\33" "XSAVE" "\34" "OSXSAVE" \
224 "\35" "AVX" "\36" "F16C" "\37" "RDRAND" "\40" "RAZ"
225
226 /* CPUID Fn00000001 %eax */
227
228 #define CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 8) & 0xf)
229 #define CPUID_TO_BASEMODEL(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 4) & 0xf)
230 #define CPUID_TO_STEPPING(cpuid) ((cpuid) & 0xf)
231
232 /*
233 * The Extended family bits should only be inspected when CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY()
234 * returns 15. They are use to encode family value 16 to 270 (add 15).
235 * The Extended model bits are the high 4 bits of the model.
236 * They are only valid for family >= 15 or family 6 (intel, but all amd
237 * family 6 are documented to return zero bits for them).
238 */
239 #define CPUID_TO_EXTFAMILY(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 20) & 0xff)
240 #define CPUID_TO_EXTMODEL(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 16) & 0xf)
241
242 /* The macros for the Display Family and the Display Model */
243 #define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpuid) (CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY(cpuid) \
244 + ((CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY(cpuid) != 0x0f) \
245 ? 0 : CPUID_TO_EXTFAMILY(cpuid)))
246 #define CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpuid) (CPUID_TO_BASEMODEL(cpuid) \
247 | ((CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY(cpuid) != 0x0f) \
248 && (CPUID_TO_BASEFAMILY(cpuid) != 0x06) \
249 ? 0 : (CPUID_TO_EXTMODEL(cpuid) << 4)))
250
251 /*
252 * Intel Deterministic Cache Parameter Leaf
253 * Fn0000_0004
254 */
255
256 /* %eax */
257 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHETYPE __BITS(4, 0) /* Cache type */
258 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHETYPE_N 0 /* NULL */
259 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHETYPE_D 1 /* Data cache */
260 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHETYPE_I 2 /* Instruction cache */
261 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHETYPE_U 3 /* Unified cache */
262 #define CPUID_DCP_CACHELEVEL __BITS(7, 5) /* Cache level (start at 1) */
263 #define CPUID_DCP_SELFINITCL __BIT(8) /* Self initializing cachelvl*/
264 #define CPUID_DCP_FULLASSOC __BIT(9) /* Full associative */
265 #define CPUID_DCP_SHAREING __BITS(25, 14) /* shareing */
266 #define CPUID_DCP_CORE_P_PKG __BITS(31, 26) /* Cores/package */
267
268 /* %ebx */
269 #define CPUID_DCP_LINESIZE __BITS(11, 0) /* System coherency linesize */
270 #define CPUID_DCP_PARTITIONS __BITS(21, 12) /* Physical line partitions */
271 #define CPUID_DCP_WAYS __BITS(31, 22) /* Ways of associativity */
272
273 /* Number of sets: %ecx */
274
275 /* %edx */
276 #define CPUID_DCP_INVALIDATE __BIT(0) /* WB invalidate/invalidate */
277 #define CPUID_DCP_INCLUSIVE __BIT(1) /* Cache inclusiveness */
278 #define CPUID_DCP_COMPLEX __BIT(2) /* Complex cache indexing */
279
280 /*
281 * Intel Digital Thermal Sensor and
282 * Power Management, Fn0000_0006 - %eax.
283 */
284 #define CPUID_DSPM_DTS __BIT(0) /* Digital Thermal Sensor */
285 #define CPUID_DSPM_IDA __BIT(1) /* Intel Dynamic Acceleration */
286 #define CPUID_DSPM_ARAT __BIT(2) /* Always Running APIC Timer */
287 #define CPUID_DSPM_PLN __BIT(4) /* Power Limit Notification */
288 #define CPUID_DSPM_ECMD __BIT(5) /* Clock Modulation Extension */
289 #define CPUID_DSPM_PTM __BIT(6) /* Package Level Thermal Management */
290 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWP __BIT(7) /* HWP */
291 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWP_NOTIFY __BIT(8) /* HWP Notification */
292 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWP_ACTWIN __BIT(9) /* HWP Activity Window */
293 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWP_EPP __BIT(10) /* HWP Energy Performance Preference */
294 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWP_PLR __BIT(11) /* HWP Package Level Request */
295 #define CPUID_DSPM_HDC __BIT(13) /* Hardware Duty Cycling */
296
297 #define CPUID_DSPM_FLAGS "\20" \
298 "\1" "DTS" "\2" "IDA" "\3" "ARAT" \
299 "\5" "PLN" "\6" "ECMD" "\7" "PTM" "\10" "HWP" \
300 "\11" "HWP_NOTIFY" "\12" "HWP_ACTWIN" "\13" "HWP_EPP" "\14" "HWP_PLR" \
301 "\16" "HDC"
302
303 /*
304 * Intel Digital Thermal Sensor and
305 * Power Management, Fn0000_0006 - %ecx.
306 */
307 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWF 0x00000001 /* MSR_APERF/MSR_MPERF available */
308 #define CPUID_DSPM_EPB 0x00000008 /* Energy Performance Bias */
309
310 #define CPUID_DSPM_FLAGS1 "\20" "\1" "HWF" "\4" "EPB"
311
312 /*
313 * Intel Structured Extended Feature leaf Fn0000_0007
314 * %eax == 0: Subleaf 0
315 * %eax: The Maximum input value for supported subleaf.
316 * %ebx: Feature bits.
317 * %ecx: Feature bits.
318 */
319
320 /* %ebx */
321 #define CPUID_SEF_FSGSBASE __BIT(0)
322 #define CPUID_SEF_TSC_ADJUST __BIT(1)
323 #define CPUID_SEF_SGX __BIT(2)
324 #define CPUID_SEF_BMI1 __BIT(3)
325 #define CPUID_SEF_HLE __BIT(4)
326 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX2 __BIT(5)
327 #define CPUID_SEF_FDPEXONLY __BIT(6)
328 #define CPUID_SEF_SMEP __BIT(7)
329 #define CPUID_SEF_BMI2 __BIT(8)
330 #define CPUID_SEF_ERMS __BIT(9)
331 #define CPUID_SEF_INVPCID __BIT(10)
332 #define CPUID_SEF_RTM __BIT(11)
333 #define CPUID_SEF_QM __BIT(12)
334 #define CPUID_SEF_FPUCSDS __BIT(13)
335 #define CPUID_SEF_MPX __BIT(14)
336 #define CPUID_SEF_PQE __BIT(15)
337 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512F __BIT(16)
338 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512DQ __BIT(17)
339 #define CPUID_SEF_RDSEED __BIT(18)
340 #define CPUID_SEF_ADX __BIT(19)
341 #define CPUID_SEF_SMAP __BIT(20)
342 #define CPUID_SEF_CLFLUSHOPT __BIT(23)
343 #define CPUID_SEF_CLWB __BIT(24)
344 #define CPUID_SEF_PT __BIT(25)
345 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512PF __BIT(26)
346 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512ER __BIT(27)
347 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512CD __BIT(28)
348 #define CPUID_SEF_SHA __BIT(29)
349 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512BW __BIT(30)
350 #define CPUID_SEF_AVX512VL __BIT(31)
351
352 #define CPUID_SEF_FLAGS "\20" \
353 "\1" "FSGSBASE" "\2" "TSCADJUST" "\3" "SGX" "\4" "BMI1" \
354 "\5" "HLE" "\6" "AVX2" "\7" "FDPEXONLY" "\10" "SMEP" \
355 "\11" "BMI2" "\12" "ERMS" "\13" "INVPCID" "\14" "RTM" \
356 "\15" "QM" "\16" "FPUCSDS" "\17" "MPX" "\20" "PQE" \
357 "\21" "AVX512F" "\22" "AVX512DQ" "\23" "RDSEED" "\24" "ADX" \
358 "\25" "SMAP" "\30" "CLFLUSHOPT" \
359 "\31" "CLWB" "\32" "PT" "\33" "AVX512PF" "\34" "AVX512ER" \
360 "\35" "AVX512CD""\36" "SHA" "\37" "AVX512BW" "\40" "AVX512VL"
361
362 /* %ecx */
363 #define CPUID_SEF_PREFETCHWT1 __BIT(0)
364 #define CPUID_SEF_UMIP __BIT(2)
365 #define CPUID_SEF_PKU __BIT(3)
366 #define CPUID_SEF_OSPKE __BIT(4)
367 #define CPUID_SEF_RDPID __BIT(22)
368 #define CPUID_SEF_SGXLC __BIT(30)
369
370 #define CPUID_SEF_FLAGS1 "\20" \
371 "\1" "PREFETCHWT1" "\3" "UMIP" "\4" "PKU" \
372 "\5" "OSPKE" \
373 "\27" "RDPID" \
374 "\37" "SGXLC"
375
376 /*
377 * CPUID Processor extended state Enumeration Fn0000000d
378 *
379 * %ecx == 0: supported features info:
380 * %eax: Valid bits of lower 32bits of XCR0
381 * %ebx: Maximum save area size for features enabled in XCR0
382 * %ecx: Maximum save area size for all cpu features
383 * %edx: Valid bits of upper 32bits of XCR0
384 *
385 * %ecx == 1:
386 * %eax: Bit 0 => xsaveopt instruction available (sandy bridge onwards)
387 * %ebx: Save area size for features enabled by XCR0 | IA32_XSS
388 * %ecx: Valid bits of lower 32bits of IA32_XSS
389 * %edx: Valid bits of upper 32bits of IA32_XSS
390 *
391 * %ecx >= 2: Save area details for XCR0 bit n
392 * %eax: size of save area for this feature
393 * %ebx: offset of save area for this feature
394 * %ecx, %edx: reserved
395 * All of %eax, %ebx, %ecx and %edx are zero for unsupported features.
396 */
397
398 /* %ecx=1 %eax */
399 #define CPUID_PES1_XSAVEOPT 0x00000001 /* xsaveopt instruction */
400 #define CPUID_PES1_XSAVEC 0x00000002 /* xsavec & compacted XRSTOR */
401 #define CPUID_PES1_XGETBV 0x00000004 /* xgetbv with ECX = 1 */
402 #define CPUID_PES1_XSAVES 0x00000008 /* xsaves/xrstors, IA32_XSS */
403
404 #define CPUID_PES1_FLAGS "\20" \
405 "\1" "XSAVEOPT" "\2" "XSAVEC" "\3" "XGETBV" "\4" "XSAVES"
406
407 /* Intel Fn80000001 extended features - %edx */
408 #define CPUID_SYSCALL 0x00000800 /* SYSCALL/SYSRET */
409 #define CPUID_XD 0x00100000 /* Execute Disable (like CPUID_NOX) */
410 #define CPUID_P1GB 0x04000000 /* 1GB Large Page Support */
411 #define CPUID_RDTSCP 0x08000000 /* Read TSC Pair Instruction */
412 #define CPUID_EM64T 0x20000000 /* Intel EM64T */
413
414 #define CPUID_INTEL_EXT_FLAGS "\20" \
415 "\14" "SYSCALL/SYSRET" "\25" "XD" "\33" "P1GB" \
416 "\34" "RDTSCP" "\36" "EM64T"
417
418 /* Intel Fn80000001 extended features - %ecx */
419 #define CPUID_LAHF 0x00000001 /* LAHF/SAHF in IA-32e mode, 64bit sub*/
420 /* 0x00000020 */ /* LZCNT. Same as AMD's CPUID_LZCNT */
421 #define CPUID_PREFETCHW 0x00000100 /* PREFETCHW */
422
423 #define CPUID_INTEL_FLAGS4 "\20" \
424 "\1" "LAHF" "\02" "B01" "\03" "B02" \
425 "\06" "LZCNT" \
426 "\11" "PREFETCHW"
427
428 /* AMD/VIA Fn80000001 extended features - %edx */
429 /* CPUID_SYSCALL SYSCALL/SYSRET */
430 #define CPUID_MPC 0x00080000 /* Multiprocessing Capable */
431 #define CPUID_NOX 0x00100000 /* No Execute Page Protection */
432 #define CPUID_MMXX 0x00400000 /* AMD MMX Extensions */
433 #define CPUID_FFXSR 0x02000000 /* FXSAVE/FXSTOR Extensions */
434 /* CPUID_P1GB 1GB Large Page Support */
435 /* CPUID_RDTSCP Read TSC Pair Instruction */
436 /* CPUID_EM64T Long mode */
437 #define CPUID_3DNOW2 0x40000000 /* 3DNow! Instruction Extension */
438 #define CPUID_3DNOW 0x80000000 /* 3DNow! Instructions */
439
440 #define CPUID_EXT_FLAGS "\20" \
441 "\14" "SYSCALL/SYSRET" "\24" "MPC" "\25" "NOX" \
442 "\27" "MMXX" "\32" "FFXSR" "\33" "P1GB" "\34" "RDTSCP" \
443 "\36" "LONG" "\37" "3DNOW2" "\40" "3DNOW"
444
445 /* AMD Fn80000001 extended features - %ecx */
446 /* CPUID_LAHF LAHF/SAHF instruction */
447 #define CPUID_CMPLEGACY 0x00000002 /* Compare Legacy */
448 #define CPUID_SVM 0x00000004 /* Secure Virtual Machine */
449 #define CPUID_EAPIC 0x00000008 /* Extended APIC space */
450 #define CPUID_ALTMOVCR0 0x00000010 /* Lock Mov Cr0 */
451 #define CPUID_LZCNT 0x00000020 /* LZCNT instruction */
452 #define CPUID_SSE4A 0x00000040 /* SSE4A instruction set */
453 #define CPUID_MISALIGNSSE 0x00000080 /* Misaligned SSE */
454 #define CPUID_3DNOWPF 0x00000100 /* 3DNow Prefetch */
455 #define CPUID_OSVW 0x00000200 /* OS visible workarounds */
456 #define CPUID_IBS 0x00000400 /* Instruction Based Sampling */
457 #define CPUID_XOP 0x00000800 /* XOP instruction set */
458 #define CPUID_SKINIT 0x00001000 /* SKINIT */
459 #define CPUID_WDT 0x00002000 /* watchdog timer support */
460 #define CPUID_LWP 0x00008000 /* Light Weight Profiling */
461 #define CPUID_FMA4 0x00010000 /* FMA4 instructions */
462 #define CPUID_TCE 0x00020000 /* Translation cache Extension */
463 #define CPUID_NODEID 0x00080000 /* NodeID MSR available*/
464 #define CPUID_TBM 0x00200000 /* TBM instructions */
465 #define CPUID_TOPOEXT 0x00400000 /* cpuid Topology Extension */
466 #define CPUID_PCEC 0x00800000 /* Perf Ctr Ext Core */
467 #define CPUID_PCENB 0x01000000 /* Perf Ctr Ext NB */
468 #define CPUID_SPM 0x02000000 /* Stream Perf Mon */
469 #define CPUID_DBE 0x04000000 /* Data Breakpoint Extension */
470 #define CPUID_PTSC 0x08000000 /* PerfTsc */
471 #define CPUID_L2IPERFC 0x10000000 /* L2I performance counter Extension */
472 #define CPUID_MWAITX 0x20000000 /* MWAITX/MONITORX support */
473
474 #define CPUID_AMD_FLAGS4 "\20" \
475 "\1" "LAHF" "\2" "CMPLEGACY" "\3" "SVM" "\4" "EAPIC" \
476 "\5" "ALTMOVCR0" "\6" "LZCNT" "\7" "SSE4A" "\10" "MISALIGNSSE" \
477 "\11" "3DNOWPREFETCH" \
478 "\12" "OSVW" "\13" "IBS" "\14" "XOP" \
479 "\15" "SKINIT" "\16" "WDT" "\17" "B14" "\20" "LWP" \
480 "\21" "FMA4" "\22" "TCE" "\23" "B18" "\24" "NodeID" \
481 "\25" "B20" "\26" "TBM" "\27" "TopoExt" "\30" "PCExtC" \
482 "\31" "PCExtNB" "\32" "StrmPM" "\33" "DBExt" "\34" "PerfTsc" \
483 "\35" "L2IPERFC" "\36" "MWAITX" "\37" "B30" "\40" "B31"
484
485 /*
486 * AMD Advanced Power Management
487 * CPUID Fn8000_0007 %edx
488 */
489 #define CPUID_APM_TS 0x00000001 /* Temperature Sensor */
490 #define CPUID_APM_FID 0x00000002 /* Frequency ID control */
491 #define CPUID_APM_VID 0x00000004 /* Voltage ID control */
492 #define CPUID_APM_TTP 0x00000008 /* THERMTRIP (PCI F3xE4 register) */
493 #define CPUID_APM_HTC 0x00000010 /* Hardware thermal control (HTC) */
494 #define CPUID_APM_STC 0x00000020 /* Software thermal control (STC) */
495 #define CPUID_APM_100 0x00000040 /* 100MHz multiplier control */
496 #define CPUID_APM_HWP 0x00000080 /* HW P-State control */
497 #define CPUID_APM_TSC 0x00000100 /* TSC invariant */
498 #define CPUID_APM_CPB 0x00000200 /* Core performance boost */
499 #define CPUID_APM_EFF 0x00000400 /* Effective Frequency (read-only) */
500
501 #define CPUID_APM_FLAGS "\20" \
502 "\1" "TS" "\2" "FID" "\3" "VID" "\4" "TTP" \
503 "\5" "HTC" "\6" "STC" "\7" "100" "\10" "HWP" \
504 "\11" "TSC" "\12" "CPB" "\13" "EffFreq" "\14" "B11" \
505 "\15" "B12"
506
507 /* AMD Fn8000000a %edx features (SVM features) */
508 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_NP 0x00000001
509 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_LbrVirt 0x00000002
510 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_SVML 0x00000004
511 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_NRIPS 0x00000008
512 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_TSCRateCtrl 0x00000010
513 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_VMCBCleanBits 0x00000020
514 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_FlushByASID 0x00000040
515 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_DecodeAssist 0x00000080
516 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_PauseFilter 0x00000400
517 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_FLAGS "\20" \
518 "\1" "NP" "\2" "LbrVirt" "\3" "SVML" "\4" "NRIPS" \
519 "\5" "TSCRate" "\6" "VMCBCleanBits" \
520 "\7" "FlushByASID" "\10" "DecodeAssist" \
521 "\11" "B08" "\12" "B09" "\13" "PauseFilter" "\14" "B11" \
522 "\15" "B12" "\16" "B13" "\17" "B17" "\20" "B18" \
523 "\21" "B19"
524
525 /*
526 * Centaur Extended Feature flags
527 */
528 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_RNG 0x00000004 /* Random number generator */
529 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_RNG 0x00000008
530 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_ACE 0x00000040 /* AES Encryption */
531 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_ACE 0x00000080
532 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_ACE2 0x00000100 /* AES+CTR instructions */
533 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_ACE2 0x00000200
534 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_PHE 0x00000400 /* SHA1+SHA256 HMAC */
535 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_PHE 0x00000800
536 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_PMM 0x00001000 /* RSA Instructions */
537 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_PMM 0x00002000
538
539 #define CPUID_FLAGS_PADLOCK "\20" \
540 "\3" "RNG" "\7" "AES" "\11" "AES/CTR" "\13" "SHA1/SHA256" \
541 "\15" "RSA"
542
543 /*
544 * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
545 */
546 #define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR 0x000 /* P5 only */
547 #define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE 0x001 /* P5 only */
548 #define MSR_TSC 0x010
549 #define MSR_CESR 0x011 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */
550 #define MSR_CTR0 0x012 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */
551 #define MSR_CTR1 0x013 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */
552 #define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x017
553 #define MSR_APICBASE 0x01b
554 #define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x02a
555 #define MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID 0x02c /* PIV only */
556 #define MSR_TEST_CTL 0x033
557 #define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG 0x079
558 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D0 0x088 /* PII+ only */
559 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D1 0x089 /* PII+ only */
560 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D2 0x08a /* PII+ only */
561 #define MSR_BIOS_SIGN 0x08b
562 #define MSR_PERFCTR0 0x0c1
563 #define MSR_PERFCTR1 0x0c2
564 #define MSR_FSB_FREQ 0x0cd /* Core Duo/Solo only */
565 #define MSR_MPERF 0x0e7
566 #define MSR_APERF 0x0e8
567 #define MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG 0x0ee /* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
568 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0x0fe
569 #define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR 0x116 /* PII+ only */
570 #define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC 0x118 /* PII+ only */
571 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119 /* PII+ only */
572 #define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG 0x11a /* PII+ only */
573 #define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY 0x11b /* PII+ only */
574 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTR3 0x11e /* PII+ only */
575 #define MSR_SYSENTER_CS 0x174 /* PII+ only */
576 #define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175 /* PII+ only */
577 #define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176 /* PII+ only */
578 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
579 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
580 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
581 #define MSR_EVNTSEL0 0x186
582 #define MSR_EVNTSEL1 0x187
583 #define MSR_PERF_STATUS 0x198 /* Pentium M */
584 #define MSR_PERF_CTL 0x199 /* Pentium M */
585 #define MSR_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a
586 #define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b
587 #define MSR_THERM_STATUS 0x19c
588 #define MSR_THERM2_CTL 0x19d /* Pentium M */
589 #define MSR_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
590 #define MSR_TEMPERATURE_TARGET 0x1a2
591 #define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9
592 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db
593 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc
594 #define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd
595 #define MSR_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de
596 #define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6 0x1e0
597 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase0 0x200
598 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask0 0x201
599 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase1 0x202
600 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask1 0x203
601 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase2 0x204
602 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask2 0x205
603 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase3 0x206
604 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask3 0x207
605 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase4 0x208
606 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask4 0x209
607 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase5 0x20a
608 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask5 0x20b
609 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase6 0x20c
610 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask6 0x20d
611 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase7 0x20e
612 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask7 0x20f
613 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase8 0x210
614 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask8 0x211
615 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase9 0x212
616 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask9 0x213
617 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase10 0x214
618 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask10 0x215
619 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase11 0x216
620 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask11 0x217
621 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase12 0x218
622 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask12 0x219
623 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase13 0x21a
624 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask13 0x21b
625 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase14 0x21c
626 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask14 0x21d
627 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase15 0x21e
628 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask15 0x21f
629 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
630 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
631 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
632 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
633 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
634 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
635 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
636 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
637 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
638 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
639 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
640 #define MSR_CR_PAT 0x277
641 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
642 #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
643 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
644 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
645 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
646 #define MSR_MC1_CTL 0x404
647 #define MSR_MC1_STATUS 0x405
648 #define MSR_MC1_ADDR 0x406
649 #define MSR_MC1_MISC 0x407
650 #define MSR_MC2_CTL 0x408
651 #define MSR_MC2_STATUS 0x409
652 #define MSR_MC2_ADDR 0x40a
653 #define MSR_MC2_MISC 0x40b
654 #define MSR_MC4_CTL 0x40c
655 #define MSR_MC4_STATUS 0x40d
656 #define MSR_MC4_ADDR 0x40e
657 #define MSR_MC4_MISC 0x40f
658 #define MSR_MC3_CTL 0x410
659 #define MSR_MC3_STATUS 0x411
660 #define MSR_MC3_ADDR 0x412
661 #define MSR_MC3_MISC 0x413
662 /* 0x480 - 0x490 VMX */
663
664 /*
665 * VIA "Nehemiah" MSRs
666 */
667 #define MSR_VIA_RNG 0x0000110b
668 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_ENABLE 0x00000040
669 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_MASK 0x00000300
670 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_A 0x00000000
671 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_B 0x00000100
672 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_2NOISE 0x00000300
673 #define MSR_VIA_ACE 0x00001107
674 #define MSR_VIA_ACE_ENABLE 0x10000000
675
676 /*
677 * VIA "Eden" MSRs
678 */
679 #define MSR_VIA_FCR MSR_VIA_ACE
680
681 /*
682 * AMD K6/K7 MSRs.
683 */
684 #define MSR_K6_UWCCR 0xc0000085
685 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 0xc0010000
686 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1 0xc0010001
687 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2 0xc0010002
688 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3 0xc0010003
689 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004
690 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005
691 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006
692 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007
693
694 /*
695 * AMD K8 (Opteron) MSRs.
696 */
697 #define MSR_SYSCFG 0xc0000010
698
699 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 /* Extended feature enable */
700 #define EFER_SCE 0x00000001 /* SYSCALL extension */
701 #define EFER_LME 0x00000100 /* Long Mode Active */
702 #define EFER_LMA 0x00000400 /* Long Mode Enabled */
703 #define EFER_NXE 0x00000800 /* No-Execute Enabled */
704
705 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 /* 32 bit syscall gate addr */
706 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 /* 64 bit syscall gate addr */
707 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 /* compat syscall gate addr */
708 #define MSR_SFMASK 0xc0000084 /* flags to clear on syscall */
709
710 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 /* 64bit offset for fs: */
711 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 /* 64bit offset for gs: */
712 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102 /* storage for swapgs ins */
713
714 #define MSR_VMCR 0xc0010114 /* Virtual Machine Control Register */
715 #define VMCR_DPD 0x00000001 /* Debug port disable */
716 #define VMCR_RINIT 0x00000002 /* intercept init */
717 #define VMCR_DISA20 0x00000004 /* Disable A20 masking */
718 #define VMCR_LOCK 0x00000008 /* SVM Lock */
719 #define VMCR_SVMED 0x00000010 /* SVME Disable */
720 #define MSR_SVMLOCK 0xc0010118 /* SVM Lock key */
721
722 /*
723 * These require a 'passcode' for access. See cpufunc.h.
724 */
725 #define MSR_HWCR 0xc0010015
726 #define HWCR_TLBCACHEDIS 0x00000008
727 #define HWCR_FFDIS 0x00000040
728
729 #define MSR_NB_CFG 0xc001001f
730 #define NB_CFG_DISIOREQLOCK 0x0000000000000008ULL
731 #define NB_CFG_DISDATMSK 0x0000001000000000ULL
732 #define NB_CFG_INITAPICCPUIDLO (1ULL << 54)
733
734 #define MSR_LS_CFG 0xc0011020
735 #define LS_CFG_DIS_LS2_SQUISH 0x02000000
736
737 #define MSR_IC_CFG 0xc0011021
738 #define IC_CFG_DIS_SEQ_PREFETCH 0x00000800
739
740 #define MSR_DC_CFG 0xc0011022
741 #define DC_CFG_DIS_CNV_WC_SSO 0x00000008
742 #define DC_CFG_DIS_SMC_CHK_BUF 0x00000400
743 #define DC_CFG_ERRATA_261 0x01000000
744
745 #define MSR_BU_CFG 0xc0011023
746 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_298 0x0000000000000002ULL
747 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_254 0x0000000000200000ULL
748 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_309 0x0000000000800000ULL
749 #define BU_CFG_THRL2IDXCMPDIS 0x0000080000000000ULL
750 #define BU_CFG_WBPFSMCCHKDIS 0x0000200000000000ULL
751 #define BU_CFG_WBENHWSBDIS 0x0001000000000000ULL
752
753 #define MSR_DE_CFG 0xc0011029
754 #define DE_CFG_ERRATA_721 0x00000001
755
756 /* AMD Family10h MSRs */
757 #define MSR_OSVW_ID_LENGTH 0xc0010140
758 #define MSR_OSVW_STATUS 0xc0010141
759 #define MSR_UCODE_AMD_PATCHLEVEL 0x0000008b
760 #define MSR_UCODE_AMD_PATCHLOADER 0xc0010020
761
762 /* X86 MSRs */
763 #define MSR_RDTSCP_AUX 0xc0000103
764
765 /*
766 * Constants related to MTRRs
767 */
768 #define MTRR_N64K 8 /* numbers of fixed-size entries */
769 #define MTRR_N16K 16
770 #define MTRR_N4K 64
771
772 /*
773 * the following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
774 * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
775 *
776 * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
777 * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
778 * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
779 *
780 * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
781 * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
782 */
783 #define NCR1 0xc4
784 #define NCR2 0xc7
785 #define NCR3 0xca
786 #define NCR4 0xcd
787
788 #define NCR_SIZE_0K 0
789 #define NCR_SIZE_4K 1
790 #define NCR_SIZE_8K 2
791 #define NCR_SIZE_16K 3
792 #define NCR_SIZE_32K 4
793 #define NCR_SIZE_64K 5
794 #define NCR_SIZE_128K 6
795 #define NCR_SIZE_256K 7
796 #define NCR_SIZE_512K 8
797 #define NCR_SIZE_1M 9
798 #define NCR_SIZE_2M 10
799 #define NCR_SIZE_4M 11
800 #define NCR_SIZE_8M 12
801 #define NCR_SIZE_16M 13
802 #define NCR_SIZE_32M 14
803 #define NCR_SIZE_4G 15
804
805 /*
806 * Performance monitor events.
807 *
808 * Note that 586-class and 686-class CPUs have different performance
809 * monitors available, and they are accessed differently:
810 *
811 * 686-class: `rdpmc' instruction
812 * 586-class: `rdmsr' instruction, CESR MSR
813 *
814 * The descriptions of these events are too lengthy to include here.
815 * See Appendix A of "Intel Architecture Software Developer's
816 * Manual, Volume 3: System Programming" for more information.
817 */
818
819 /*
820 * 586-class CESR MSR format. Lower 16 bits is CTR0, upper 16 bits
821 * is CTR1.
822 */
823
824 #define PMC5_CESR_EVENT 0x003f
825 #define PMC5_CESR_OS 0x0040
826 #define PMC5_CESR_USR 0x0080
827 #define PMC5_CESR_E 0x0100
828 #define PMC5_CESR_P 0x0200
829
830 #define PMC5_DATA_READ 0x00
831 #define PMC5_DATA_WRITE 0x01
832 #define PMC5_DATA_TLB_MISS 0x02
833 #define PMC5_DATA_READ_MISS 0x03
834 #define PMC5_DATA_WRITE_MISS 0x04
835 #define PMC5_WRITE_M_E 0x05
836 #define PMC5_DATA_LINES_WBACK 0x06
837 #define PMC5_DATA_CACHE_SNOOP 0x07
838 #define PMC5_DATA_CACHE_SNOOP_HIT 0x08
839 #define PMC5_MEM_ACCESS_BOTH_PIPES 0x09
840 #define PMC5_BANK_CONFLICTS 0x0a
841 #define PMC5_MISALIGNED_DATA 0x0b
842 #define PMC5_INST_READ 0x0c
843 #define PMC5_INST_TLB_MISS 0x0d
844 #define PMC5_INST_CACHE_MISS 0x0e
845 #define PMC5_SEGMENT_REG_LOAD 0x0f
846 #define PMC5_BRANCHES 0x12
847 #define PMC5_BTB_HITS 0x13
848 #define PMC5_BRANCH_TAKEN 0x14
849 #define PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH 0x15
850 #define PMC5_INST_EXECUTED 0x16
851 #define PMC5_INST_EXECUTED_V_PIPE 0x17
852 #define PMC5_BUS_UTILIZATION 0x18
853 #define PMC5_WRITE_BACKUP_STALL 0x19
854 #define PMC5_DATA_READ_STALL 0x1a
855 #define PMC5_WRITE_E_M_STALL 0x1b
856 #define PMC5_LOCKED_BUS 0x1c
857 #define PMC5_IO_CYCLE 0x1d
858 #define PMC5_NONCACHE_MEM_READ 0x1e
859 #define PMC5_AGI_STALL 0x1f
860 #define PMC5_FLOPS 0x22
861 #define PMC5_BP0_MATCH 0x23
862 #define PMC5_BP1_MATCH 0x24
863 #define PMC5_BP2_MATCH 0x25
864 #define PMC5_BP3_MATCH 0x26
865 #define PMC5_HARDWARE_INTR 0x27
866 #define PMC5_DATA_RW 0x28
867 #define PMC5_DATA_RW_MISS 0x29
868
869 /*
870 * 686-class Event Selector MSR format.
871 */
872
873 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_EVENT 0x000000ff
874 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_UNIT 0x0000ff00
875 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_UNIT_SHIFT 8
876 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
877 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
878 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_E (1 << 18)
879 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_PC (1 << 19)
880 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
881 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_EN (1 << 22) /* PerfEvtSel0 only */
882 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_INV (1 << 23)
883 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK 0xff000000
884 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK_SHIFT 24
885
886 /* Data Cache Unit */
887 #define PMC6_DATA_MEM_REFS 0x43
888 #define PMC6_DCU_LINES_IN 0x45
889 #define PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_IN 0x46
890 #define PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_OUT 0x47
891 #define PMC6_DCU_MISS_OUTSTANDING 0x48
892
893 /* Instruction Fetch Unit */
894 #define PMC6_IFU_IFETCH 0x80
895 #define PMC6_IFU_IFETCH_MISS 0x81
896 #define PMC6_ITLB_MISS 0x85
897 #define PMC6_IFU_MEM_STALL 0x86
898 #define PMC6_ILD_STALL 0x87
899
900 /* L2 Cache */
901 #define PMC6_L2_IFETCH 0x28
902 #define PMC6_L2_LD 0x29
903 #define PMC6_L2_ST 0x2a
904 #define PMC6_L2_LINES_IN 0x24
905 #define PMC6_L2_LINES_OUT 0x26
906 #define PMC6_L2_M_LINES_INM 0x25
907 #define PMC6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM 0x27
908 #define PMC6_L2_RQSTS 0x2e
909 #define PMC6_L2_ADS 0x21
910 #define PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY 0x22
911 #define PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY_RD 0x23
912
913 /* External Bus Logic */
914 #define PMC6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS 0x62
915 #define PMC6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS 0x63
916 #define PMC6_BUS_REQ_OUTSTANDING 0x60
917 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BRD 0x65
918 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_RFO 0x66
919 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_WB 0x67
920 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH 0x68
921 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL 0x69
922 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_PWR 0x6a
923 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_P 0x6b
924 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_IO 0x6c
925 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_DEF 0x6d
926 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BURST 0x6e
927 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_ANY 0x70
928 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_MEM 0x6f
929 #define PMC6_BUS_DATA_RCV 0x64
930 #define PMC6_BUS_BNR_DRV 0x61
931 #define PMC6_BUS_HIT_DRV 0x7a
932 #define PMC6_BUS_HITM_DRDV 0x7b
933 #define PMC6_BUS_SNOOP_STALL 0x7e
934
935 /* Floating Point Unit */
936 #define PMC6_FLOPS 0xc1
937 #define PMC6_FP_COMP_OPS_EXE 0x10
938 #define PMC6_FP_ASSIST 0x11
939 #define PMC6_MUL 0x12
940 #define PMC6_DIV 0x12
941 #define PMC6_CYCLES_DIV_BUSY 0x14
942
943 /* Memory Ordering */
944 #define PMC6_LD_BLOCKS 0x03
945 #define PMC6_SB_DRAINS 0x04
946 #define PMC6_MISALIGN_MEM_REF 0x05
947 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED 0x07 /* P-III only */
948 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS 0x4b /* P-III only */
949
950 /* Instruction Decoding and Retirement */
951 #define PMC6_INST_RETIRED 0xc0
952 #define PMC6_UOPS_RETIRED 0xc2
953 #define PMC6_INST_DECODED 0xd0
954 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED 0xd8
955 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET 0xd9
956
957 /* Interrupts */
958 #define PMC6_HW_INT_RX 0xc8
959 #define PMC6_CYCLES_INT_MASKED 0xc6
960 #define PMC6_CYCLES_INT_PENDING_AND_MASKED 0xc7
961
962 /* Branches */
963 #define PMC6_BR_INST_RETIRED 0xc4
964 #define PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED 0xc5
965 #define PMC6_BR_TAKEN_RETIRED 0xc9
966 #define PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_TAKEN_RET 0xca
967 #define PMC6_BR_INST_DECODED 0xe0
968 #define PMC6_BTB_MISSES 0xe2
969 #define PMC6_BR_BOGUS 0xe4
970 #define PMC6_BACLEARS 0xe6
971
972 /* Stalls */
973 #define PMC6_RESOURCE_STALLS 0xa2
974 #define PMC6_PARTIAL_RAT_STALLS 0xd2
975
976 /* Segment Register Loads */
977 #define PMC6_SEGMENT_REG_LOADS 0x06
978
979 /* Clocks */
980 #define PMC6_CPU_CLK_UNHALTED 0x79
981
982 /* MMX Unit */
983 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_EXEC 0xb0 /* Celeron, P-II, P-IIX only */
984 #define PMC6_MMX_SAT_INSTR_EXEC 0xb1 /* P-II and P-III only */
985 #define PMC6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC 0xb2 /* P-II and P-III only */
986 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC 0xb3 /* P-II and P-III only */
987 #define PMC6_FP_MMX_TRANS 0xcc /* P-II and P-III only */
988 #define PMC6_MMX_ASSIST 0xcd /* P-II and P-III only */
989 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_RET 0xc3 /* P-II only */
990
991 /* Segment Register Renaming */
992 #define PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS 0xd4 /* P-II and P-III only */
993 #define PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES 0xd5 /* P-II and P-III only */
994 #define PMC6_RET_SEG_RENAMES 0xd6 /* P-II and P-III only */
995
996 /*
997 * AMD K7 Event Selector MSR format.
998 */
999
1000 #define K7_EVTSEL_EVENT 0x000000ff
1001 #define K7_EVTSEL_UNIT 0x0000ff00
1002 #define K7_EVTSEL_UNIT_SHIFT 8
1003 #define K7_EVTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
1004 #define K7_EVTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
1005 #define K7_EVTSEL_E (1 << 18)
1006 #define K7_EVTSEL_PC (1 << 19)
1007 #define K7_EVTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
1008 #define K7_EVTSEL_EN (1 << 22)
1009 #define K7_EVTSEL_INV (1 << 23)
1010 #define K7_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK 0xff000000
1011 #define K7_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK_SHIFT 24
1012
1013 /* Segment Register Loads */
1014 #define K7_SEGMENT_REG_LOADS 0x20
1015
1016 #define K7_STORES_TO_ACTIVE_INST_STREAM 0x21
1017
1018 /* Data Cache Unit */
1019 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_ACCESS 0x40
1020 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_MISS 0x41
1021 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_REFILL 0x42
1022 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_REFILL_SYSTEM 0x43
1023 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_WBACK 0x44
1024 #define K7_L2_DTLB_HIT 0x45
1025 #define K7_L2_DTLB_MISS 0x46
1026 #define K7_MISALIGNED_DATA_REF 0x47
1027 #define K7_SYSTEM_REQUEST 0x64
1028 #define K7_SYSTEM_REQUEST_TYPE 0x65
1029
1030 #define K7_SNOOP_HIT 0x73
1031 #define K7_SINGLE_BIT_ECC_ERROR 0x74
1032 #define K7_CACHE_LINE_INVAL 0x75
1033 #define K7_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76
1034 #define K7_L2_REQUEST 0x79
1035 #define K7_L2_REQUEST_BUSY 0x7a
1036
1037 /* Instruction Fetch Unit */
1038 #define K7_IFU_IFETCH 0x80
1039 #define K7_IFU_IFETCH_MISS 0x81
1040 #define K7_IFU_REFILL_FROM_L2 0x82
1041 #define K7_IFU_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM 0x83
1042 #define K7_ITLB_L1_MISS 0x84
1043 #define K7_ITLB_L2_MISS 0x85
1044 #define K7_SNOOP_RESYNC 0x86
1045 #define K7_IFU_STALL 0x87
1046
1047 #define K7_RETURN_STACK_HITS 0x88
1048 #define K7_RETURN_STACK_OVERFLOW 0x89
1049
1050 /* Retired */
1051 #define K7_RETIRED_INST 0xc0
1052 #define K7_RETIRED_OPS 0xc1
1053 #define K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES 0xc2
1054 #define K7_RETIRED_BRANCH_MISPREDICTED 0xc3
1055 #define K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH 0xc4
1056 #define K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_MISPREDICTED 0xc5
1057 #define K7_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFER 0xc6
1058 #define K7_RETIRED_RESYNC_BRANCH 0xc7
1059 #define K7_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS 0xc8
1060 #define K7_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS_MISPREDICTED 0xc9
1061 #define K7_RETIRED_INDIRECT_MISPREDICTED 0xca
1062
1063 /* Interrupts */
1064 #define K7_CYCLES_INT_MASKED 0xcd
1065 #define K7_CYCLES_INT_PENDING_AND_MASKED 0xce
1066 #define K7_HW_INTR_RECV 0xcf
1067
1068 #define K7_INSTRUCTION_DECODER_EMPTY 0xd0
1069 #define K7_DISPATCH_STALLS 0xd1
1070 #define K7_BRANCH_ABORTS_TO_RETIRE 0xd2
1071 #define K7_SERIALIZE 0xd3
1072 #define K7_SEGMENT_LOAD_STALL 0xd4
1073 #define K7_ICU_FULL 0xd5
1074 #define K7_RESERVATION_STATIONS_FULL 0xd6
1075 #define K7_FPU_FULL 0xd7
1076 #define K7_LS_FULL 0xd8
1077 #define K7_ALL_QUIET_STALL 0xd9
1078 #define K7_FAR_TRANSFER_OR_RESYNC_BRANCH_PENDING 0xda
1079
1080 #define K7_BP0_MATCH 0xdc
1081 #define K7_BP1_MATCH 0xdd
1082 #define K7_BP2_MATCH 0xde
1083 #define K7_BP3_MATCH 0xdf
1084