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      1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus.h,v 1.25 2020/04/25 15:26:17 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * xenbus.h
      4  *
      5  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
      8  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
      9  *
     10  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
     11  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     12  *
     13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     18  * the following conditions:
     19  *
     20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     22  *
     23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     33 #define _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     34 
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/bus.h>
     37 #include <sys/queue.h>
     38 #include <xen/include/public/xen.h>
     39 #include <xen/include/public/io/xenbus.h>
     40 #include <xen/include/public/io/xs_wire.h>
     41 #include <xen/include/public/grant_table.h>	/* for grant_ref_t */
     42 
     43 /* xenbus to hypervisor attach */
     44 struct xenbus_attach_args {
     45 	const char 		*xa_device;
     46 	int			xa_handle;
     47 	bus_dma_tag_t		xa_dmat;
     48 };
     49 
     50 /* devices to xenbus attach */
     51 struct xenbusdev_attach_args {
     52 	const char		*xa_type;
     53 	int 			xa_id;
     54 	struct xenbus_device	*xa_xbusd;
     55 };
     56 
     57 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
     58 struct xenbus_watch {
     59 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_watch) watch_next;
     60 
     61 	/* Path being watched. */
     62 	char *node;
     63 	size_t node_sz;
     64 
     65 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
     66 	void (*xbw_callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     67 			 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
     68 	struct xenbus_device *xbw_dev;
     69 };
     70 
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * A xenbus device. Note that the malloced memory will be larger than
     74  * sizeof(xenbus_device) to have the storage for xbusd_path, so xbusd_path
     75  * has to be the last entry.
     76  */
     77 typedef enum {
     78 	XENBUS_FRONTEND_DEVICE,
     79 	XENBUS_BACKEND_DEVICE
     80 } xenbusdev_type_t;
     81 
     82 struct xenbus_device {
     83 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_device) xbusd_entries;
     84 	char xbusd_otherend[64]; /* the otherend path (size arbitrary) */
     85 	int xbusd_otherend_id; /* the otherend's id */
     86 	/* callback for otherend change */
     87 	void (*xbusd_otherend_changed)(void *, XenbusState);
     88 	xenbusdev_type_t xbusd_type;
     89 	union {
     90 		struct {
     91 			device_t f_dev;
     92 		} f;
     93 		struct {
     94 			void *b_cookie; /* private to backend driver */
     95 			int (*b_detach)(void *);
     96 		} b;
     97 	} xbusd_u;
     98 	int xbusd_has_error;
     99 	/* for xenbus internal use */
    100 	struct xenbus_watch xbusd_otherend_watch;
    101 	size_t xbusd_sz;		/* size of allocated structure */
    102 	bus_dma_tag_t xbusd_dmat;
    103 	const char xbusd_path[1]; /* our path */
    104 };
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * frontend devices use the normal autoconf(9) framework to attach.
    108  * backend drivers need something more clever because we want the
    109  * domain's name or uid in the device's name. Each backend driver registers
    110  * to xenbus.
    111  */
    112 
    113 struct xenbus_backend_driver {
    114 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_backend_driver) xbakd_entries;
    115 	int (*xbakd_create) (struct xenbus_device *); /* called for new devs */
    116 	const char *xbakd_type; /* device type we register for */
    117 };
    118 
    119 void xenbus_backend_register(struct xenbus_backend_driver *);
    120 
    121 struct xenbus_transaction;
    122 
    123 int xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    124 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num,
    125 			char ***);
    126 void xenbus_directory_free(unsigned int, char **);
    127 int xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    128 		  const char *, const char *, char *, size_t);
    129 int xenbus_read_ul(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    130 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long *, int);
    131 int xenbus_read_ull(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    132 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long long *, int);
    133 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    134 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
    135 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    136 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
    137 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    138 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
    139 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, const char *node);
    140 struct xenbus_transaction *xenbus_transaction_start(void);
    141 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction *t, int abort);
    142 
    143 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
    144 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    145 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
    146 	__attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
    147 
    148 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
    149 // XXX int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    150 // XXX void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    151 
    152 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    153 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    154 void xs_suspend(void);
    155 void xs_resume(void);
    156 
    157 /* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
    158 int xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void **);
    159 void xenbus_dev_reply_free(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void *);
    160 
    161 void xenbus_probe(void *);
    162 
    163 int xenbus_free_device(struct xenbus_device *);
    164 
    165 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
    166 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
    167 		kfree(str);				\
    168 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
    169 	}						\
    170 	IS_ERR(str);					\
    171 })
    172 
    173 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
    174 
    175 
    176 /**
    177  * Register a watch on the given path/path2, using the given xenbus_watch
    178  * structure for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.
    179  * Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On success, the watched path
    180  * (path/path2) will be saved as watch->node, and becomes the caller's to
    181  * kfree().  On error, watch->node will be NULL, so the caller has nothing to
    182  * free, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    183  * saved in the store.
    184  */
    185 int xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
    186 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
    187 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
    188 					const char **, unsigned int));
    189 
    190 /* Unregister the watch, and free associated internal structures. */
    191 void xenbus_unwatch_path(struct xenbus_watch *);
    192 
    193 /**
    194  * Advertise in the store a change of the given driver to the given new_state.
    195  * Perform the change inside the given transaction xbt.  xbt may be NULL, in
    196  * which case this is performed inside its own transaction.  Return 0 on
    197  * success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    198  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    199  */
    200 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
    201 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
    202 			XenbusState new_state);
    203 
    204 
    205 /**
    206  * Grant access to the given ring_mfn to the peer of the given device.  Return
    207  * 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    208  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    209  */
    210 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *, paddr_t, grant_ref_t *);
    211 
    212 
    213 /**
    214  * Allocate an event channel for the given xenbus_device, assigning the newly
    215  * created local port to *port.  Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On
    216  * error, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    217  * saved in the store.
    218  */
    219 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
    220 
    221 
    222 /**
    223  * Return the state of the driver rooted at the given store path, or
    224  * XenbusStateClosed if no state can be read.
    225  */
    226 XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
    227 
    228 
    229 /***
    230  * Report the given negative errno into the store, along with the given
    231  * formatted message.
    232  */
    233 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    234 		      ...);
    235 
    236 
    237 /***
    238  * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, args), followed by
    239  * xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing) to schedule an orderly
    240  * closedown of this driver and its peer.
    241  */
    242 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    243 		      ...);
    244 
    245 bool xenbus_device_suspend(struct xenbus_device *);
    246 bool xenbus_device_resume(struct xenbus_device *);
    247 
    248 #endif /* _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H */
    249 
    250 /*
    251  * Local variables:
    252  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    253  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    254  *  c-indent-level: 8
    255  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    256  *  tab-width: 8
    257  * End:
    258  */
    259