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xenbus.h revision 1.14
      1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus.h,v 1.14 2019/02/02 12:32:55 cherry Exp $ */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * xenbus.h
      4  *
      5  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
      8  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
      9  *
     10  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
     11  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     12  *
     13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     18  * the following conditions:
     19  *
     20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     22  *
     23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     33 #define _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     34 
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/queue.h>
     37 #include <xen/include/public/xen.h>
     38 #include <xen/include/public/io/xenbus.h>
     39 #include <xen/include/public/io/xs_wire.h>
     40 #include <xen/include/public/grant_table.h>	/* for grant_ref_t */
     41 
     42 /* xenbus to hypervisor attach */
     43 struct xenbus_attach_args {
     44 	const char 		*xa_device;
     45 	int			xa_handle;
     46 };
     47 
     48 /* devices to xenbus attach */
     49 struct xenbusdev_attach_args {
     50 	const char		*xa_type;
     51 	int 			xa_id;
     52 	struct xenbus_device	*xa_xbusd;
     53 };
     54 
     55 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
     56 struct xenbus_watch {
     57 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_watch) watch_next;
     58 
     59 	/* Path being watched. */
     60 	char *node;
     61 
     62 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
     63 	void (*xbw_callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     64 			 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
     65 	struct xenbus_device *xbw_dev;
     66 };
     67 
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * A xenbus device. Note that the malloced memory will be larger than
     71  * sizeof(xenbus_device) to have the storage for xbusd_path, so xbusd_path
     72  * has to be the last entry.
     73  */
     74 typedef enum {
     75 	XENBUS_FRONTEND_DEVICE,
     76 	XENBUS_BACKEND_DEVICE
     77 } xenbusdev_type_t;
     78 
     79 struct xenbus_device {
     80 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_device) xbusd_entries;
     81 	char *xbusd_otherend; /* the otherend path */
     82 	int xbusd_otherend_id; /* the otherend's id */
     83 	/* callback for otherend change */
     84 	void (*xbusd_otherend_changed)(void *, XenbusState);
     85 	xenbusdev_type_t xbusd_type;
     86 	union {
     87 		struct {
     88 			device_t f_dev;
     89 		} f;
     90 		struct {
     91 			void *b_cookie; /* private to backend driver */
     92 			int (*b_detach)(void *);
     93 		} b;
     94 	} xbusd_u;
     95 	int xbusd_has_error;
     96 	/* for xenbus internal use */
     97 	struct xenbus_watch xbusd_otherend_watch;
     98 	const char xbusd_path[1]; /* our path */
     99 };
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * frontend devices use the normal autoconf(9) framework to attach.
    103  * backend drivers need something more clever because we want the
    104  * domain's name or uid in the device's name. Each backend driver registers
    105  * to xenbus.
    106  */
    107 
    108 struct xenbus_backend_driver {
    109 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_backend_driver) xbakd_entries;
    110 	int (*xbakd_create) (struct xenbus_device *); /* called for new devs */
    111 	const char *xbakd_type; /* device type we register for */
    112 };
    113 
    114 void xenbus_backend_register(struct xenbus_backend_driver *);
    115 
    116 struct xenbus_transaction;
    117 
    118 int xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    119 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num,
    120 			char ***);
    121 int xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    122 		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len,
    123 		  char **);
    124 int xenbus_read_ul(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    125 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long *, int);
    126 int xenbus_read_ull(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    127 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long long *, int);
    128 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    129 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
    130 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    131 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
    132 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    133 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
    134 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, const char *node);
    135 struct xenbus_transaction *xenbus_transaction_start(void);
    136 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction *t, int abort);
    137 
    138 /* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
    139 int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    140 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
    141 	__attribute__((format(scanf, 4, 5)));
    142 
    143 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
    144 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    145 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
    146 	__attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
    147 
    148 /* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
    149  * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
    150 int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, ...);
    151 
    152 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
    153 // XXX int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    154 // XXX void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    155 
    156 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    157 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    158 void xs_suspend(void);
    159 void xs_resume(void);
    160 
    161 /* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
    162 int xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void **);
    163 
    164 void xenbus_probe(void *);
    165 
    166 int xenbus_free_device(struct xenbus_device *);
    167 
    168 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
    169 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
    170 		kfree(str);				\
    171 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
    172 	}						\
    173 	IS_ERR(str);					\
    174 })
    175 
    176 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
    177 
    178 
    179 /**
    180  * Register a watch on the given path, using the given xenbus_watch structure
    181  * for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.  Return 0 on
    182  * success, or -errno on error.  On success, the given path will be saved as
    183  * watch->node, and remains the caller's to free.  On error, watch->node will
    184  * be NULL, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will
    185  * be saved in the store.
    186  */
    187 int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
    188 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
    189 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
    190 				       const char **, unsigned int));
    191 
    192 
    193 /**
    194  * Register a watch on the given path/path2, using the given xenbus_watch
    195  * structure for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.
    196  * Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On success, the watched path
    197  * (path/path2) will be saved as watch->node, and becomes the caller's to
    198  * kfree().  On error, watch->node will be NULL, so the caller has nothing to
    199  * free, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    200  * saved in the store.
    201  */
    202 int xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
    203 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
    204 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
    205 					const char **, unsigned int));
    206 
    207 
    208 /**
    209  * Advertise in the store a change of the given driver to the given new_state.
    210  * Perform the change inside the given transaction xbt.  xbt may be NULL, in
    211  * which case this is performed inside its own transaction.  Return 0 on
    212  * success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    213  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    214  */
    215 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
    216 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
    217 			XenbusState new_state);
    218 
    219 
    220 /**
    221  * Grant access to the given ring_mfn to the peer of the given device.  Return
    222  * 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    223  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    224  */
    225 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *, paddr_t, grant_ref_t *);
    226 
    227 
    228 /**
    229  * Allocate an event channel for the given xenbus_device, assigning the newly
    230  * created local port to *port.  Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On
    231  * error, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    232  * saved in the store.
    233  */
    234 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
    235 
    236 
    237 /**
    238  * Return the state of the driver rooted at the given store path, or
    239  * XenbusStateClosed if no state can be read.
    240  */
    241 XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
    242 
    243 
    244 /***
    245  * Report the given negative errno into the store, along with the given
    246  * formatted message.
    247  */
    248 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    249 		      ...);
    250 
    251 
    252 /***
    253  * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, args), followed by
    254  * xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing) to schedule an orderly
    255  * closedown of this driver and its peer.
    256  */
    257 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    258 		      ...);
    259 
    260 bool xenbus_device_suspend(struct xenbus_device *);
    261 bool xenbus_device_resume(struct xenbus_device *);
    262 
    263 #endif /* _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H */
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * Local variables:
    267  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    268  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    269  *  c-indent-level: 8
    270  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    271  *  tab-width: 8
    272  * End:
    273  */
    274