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xenbus.h revision 1.9
      1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus.h,v 1.9 2008/04/16 18:41:48 cegger Exp $ */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * xenbus.h
      4  *
      5  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
      8  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
      9  *
     10  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
     11  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     12  *
     13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     18  * the following conditions:
     19  *
     20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     22  *
     23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     33 #define _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
     34 
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/queue.h>
     37 #include <xen/xen3-public/io/xenbus.h>
     38 #include <xen/xen3-public/io/xs_wire.h>
     39 
     40 /* xenbus to hypervisor attach */
     41 struct xenbus_attach_args {
     42 	const char 		*xa_device;
     43 	int			xa_handle;
     44 };
     45 
     46 /* devices to xenbus attach */
     47 struct xenbusdev_attach_args {
     48 	const char		*xa_type;
     49 	int 			xa_id;
     50 	struct xenbus_device	*xa_xbusd;
     51 };
     52 
     53 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
     54 struct xenbus_watch {
     55 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_watch) watch_next;
     56 
     57 	/* Path being watched. */
     58 	char *node;
     59 
     60 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
     61 	void (*xbw_callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     62 			 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
     63 	struct xenbus_device *xbw_dev;
     64 };
     65 
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * A xenbus device. Note that the malloced memory will be larger than
     69  * sizeof(xenbus_device) to have the storage for xbusd_path, so xbusd_path
     70  * has to be the last entry.
     71  */
     72 typedef enum {
     73 	XENBUS_FRONTEND_DEVICE,
     74 	XENBUS_BACKEND_DEVICE
     75 } xenbusdev_type_t;
     76 
     77 struct xenbus_device {
     78 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_device) xbusd_entries;
     79 	char *xbusd_otherend; /* the otherend path */
     80 	int xbusd_otherend_id; /* the otherend's id */
     81 	/* callback for otherend change */
     82 	void (*xbusd_otherend_changed)(void *, XenbusState);
     83 	xenbusdev_type_t xbusd_type;
     84 	union {
     85 		struct {
     86 			device_t f_dev;
     87 		} f;
     88 		struct {
     89 			void *b_cookie; /* private to backend driver */
     90 			int (*b_detach)(void *);
     91 		} b;
     92 	} xbusd_u;
     93 	int xbusd_has_error;
     94 	/* for xenbus internal use */
     95 	struct xenbus_watch xbusd_otherend_watch;
     96 	const char xbusd_path[1]; /* our path */
     97 };
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * frontend devices use the normal autoconf(9) framework to attach.
    101  * backend drivers need something more clever because we want the
    102  * domain's name or uid in the device's name. Each backend driver registers
    103  * to xenbus.
    104  */
    105 
    106 struct xenbus_backend_driver {
    107 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_backend_driver) xbakd_entries;
    108 	int (*xbakd_create) (struct xenbus_device *); /* called for new devs */
    109 	const char *xbakd_type; /* device type we register for */
    110 };
    111 
    112 void xenbus_backend_register(struct xenbus_backend_driver *);
    113 
    114 struct xenbus_transaction;
    115 
    116 int xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    117 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num,
    118 			char ***);
    119 int xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    120 		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len,
    121 		  char **);
    122 int xenbus_read_ul(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    123 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long *, int);
    124 int xenbus_read_ull(struct xenbus_transaction *,
    125 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long long *, int);
    126 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    127 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
    128 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    129 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
    130 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    131 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
    132 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, const char *node);
    133 struct xenbus_transaction *xenbus_transaction_start(void);
    134 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction *t, int abort);
    135 
    136 /* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
    137 int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    138 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
    139 	__attribute__((format(scanf, 4, 5)));
    140 
    141 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
    142 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
    143 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
    144 	__attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
    145 
    146 /* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
    147  * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
    148 int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, ...);
    149 
    150 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
    151 // XXX int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    152 // XXX void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
    153 
    154 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    155 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
    156 void xs_suspend(void);
    157 void xs_resume(void);
    158 
    159 /* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
    160 int xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void **);
    161 
    162 /* Called from xen core code. */
    163 void xenbus_suspend(void);
    164 void xenbus_resume(void);
    165 
    166 void xenbus_probe(void *);
    167 
    168 int xenbus_free_device(struct xenbus_device *);
    169 
    170 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
    171 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
    172 		kfree(str);				\
    173 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
    174 	}						\
    175 	IS_ERR(str);					\
    176 })
    177 
    178 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
    179 
    180 
    181 /**
    182  * Register a watch on the given path, using the given xenbus_watch structure
    183  * for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.  Return 0 on
    184  * success, or -errno on error.  On success, the given path will be saved as
    185  * watch->node, and remains the caller's to free.  On error, watch->node will
    186  * be NULL, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will
    187  * be saved in the store.
    188  */
    189 int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
    190 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
    191 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
    192 				       const char **, unsigned int));
    193 
    194 
    195 /**
    196  * Register a watch on the given path/path2, using the given xenbus_watch
    197  * structure for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.
    198  * Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On success, the watched path
    199  * (path/path2) will be saved as watch->node, and becomes the caller's to
    200  * kfree().  On error, watch->node will be NULL, so the caller has nothing to
    201  * free, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    202  * saved in the store.
    203  */
    204 int xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
    205 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
    206 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
    207 					const char **, unsigned int));
    208 
    209 
    210 /**
    211  * Advertise in the store a change of the given driver to the given new_state.
    212  * Perform the change inside the given transaction xbt.  xbt may be NULL, in
    213  * which case this is performed inside its own transaction.  Return 0 on
    214  * success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    215  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    216  */
    217 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
    218 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
    219 			XenbusState new_state);
    220 
    221 
    222 /**
    223  * Grant access to the given ring_mfn to the peer of the given device.  Return
    224  * 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
    225  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
    226  */
    227 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *, paddr_t, grant_ref_t *);
    228 
    229 
    230 /**
    231  * Allocate an event channel for the given xenbus_device, assigning the newly
    232  * created local port to *port.  Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On
    233  * error, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
    234  * saved in the store.
    235  */
    236 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
    237 
    238 
    239 /**
    240  * Return the state of the driver rooted at the given store path, or
    241  * XenbusStateClosed if no state can be read.
    242  */
    243 XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
    244 
    245 
    246 /***
    247  * Report the given negative errno into the store, along with the given
    248  * formatted message.
    249  */
    250 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    251 		      ...);
    252 
    253 
    254 /***
    255  * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, args), followed by
    256  * xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing) to schedule an orderly
    257  * closedown of this driver and its peer.
    258  */
    259 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    260 		      ...);
    261 
    262 
    263 #endif /* _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H */
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * Local variables:
    267  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    268  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    269  *  c-indent-level: 8
    270  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    271  *  tab-width: 8
    272  * End:
    273  */
    274