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      1 /*	$NetBSD: aes_ni.c,v 1.5 2020/09/05 07:45:44 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: aes_ni.c,v 1.5 2020/09/05 07:45:44 maxv Exp $");
     31 
     32 #ifdef _KERNEL
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/systm.h>
     35 #else
     36 #include <assert.h>
     37 #include <err.h>
     38 #include <stdint.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #define	KASSERT			assert
     41 #define	panic(fmt, args...)	err(1, fmt, args)
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <crypto/aes/aes.h>
     45 #include <crypto/aes/aes_impl.h>
     46 #include <crypto/aes/arch/x86/aes_ni.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef _KERNEL
     49 #include <x86/cpuvar.h>
     50 #include <x86/fpu.h>
     51 #include <x86/specialreg.h>
     52 #else
     53 #include <cpuid.h>
     54 #define	fpu_kern_enter()	((void)0)
     55 #define	fpu_kern_leave()	((void)0)
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 static void
     59 aesni_setenckey(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     60     uint32_t nrounds)
     61 {
     62 
     63 	switch (nrounds) {
     64 	case 10:
     65 		aesni_setenckey128(enc, key);
     66 		break;
     67 	case 12:
     68 		aesni_setenckey192(enc, key);
     69 		break;
     70 	case 14:
     71 		aesni_setenckey256(enc, key);
     72 		break;
     73 	default:
     74 		panic("invalid AES rounds: %u", nrounds);
     75 	}
     76 }
     77 
     78 static void
     79 aesni_setenckey_impl(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     80     uint32_t nrounds)
     81 {
     82 
     83 	fpu_kern_enter();
     84 	aesni_setenckey(enc, key, nrounds);
     85 	fpu_kern_leave();
     86 }
     87 
     88 static void
     89 aesni_setdeckey_impl(struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     90     uint32_t nrounds)
     91 {
     92 	struct aesenc enc;
     93 
     94 	fpu_kern_enter();
     95 	aesni_setenckey(&enc, key, nrounds);
     96 	aesni_enctodec(&enc, dec, nrounds);
     97 	fpu_kern_leave();
     98 
     99 	explicit_memset(&enc, 0, sizeof enc);
    100 }
    101 
    102 static void
    103 aesni_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    104     uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
    105 {
    106 
    107 	fpu_kern_enter();
    108 	aesni_enc(enc, in, out, nrounds);
    109 	fpu_kern_leave();
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void
    113 aesni_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    114     uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
    115 {
    116 
    117 	fpu_kern_enter();
    118 	aesni_dec(dec, in, out, nrounds);
    119 	fpu_kern_leave();
    120 }
    121 
    122 static void
    123 aesni_cbc_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    124     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    125     uint32_t nrounds)
    126 {
    127 
    128 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    129 
    130 	fpu_kern_enter();
    131 	aesni_cbc_enc(enc, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    132 	fpu_kern_leave();
    133 }
    134 
    135 static void
    136 aesni_cbc_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    137     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    138     uint32_t nrounds)
    139 {
    140 
    141 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    142 
    143 	fpu_kern_enter();
    144 
    145 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    146 		aesni_cbc_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
    147 		in += nbytes % 128;
    148 		out += nbytes % 128;
    149 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    153 	if (nbytes)
    154 		aesni_cbc_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    155 
    156 	fpu_kern_leave();
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 aesni_xts_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    161     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    162     uint32_t nrounds)
    163 {
    164 
    165 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    166 
    167 	fpu_kern_enter();
    168 
    169 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    170 		aesni_xts_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
    171 		in += nbytes % 128;
    172 		out += nbytes % 128;
    173 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    177 	if (nbytes)
    178 		aesni_xts_enc8(enc, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    179 
    180 	fpu_kern_leave();
    181 }
    182 
    183 static void
    184 aesni_xts_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    185     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    186     uint32_t nrounds)
    187 {
    188 
    189 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    190 
    191 	fpu_kern_enter();
    192 
    193 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    194 		aesni_xts_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
    195 		in += nbytes % 128;
    196 		out += nbytes % 128;
    197 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    201 	if (nbytes)
    202 		aesni_xts_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    203 
    204 	fpu_kern_leave();
    205 }
    206 
    207 static void
    208 aesni_cbcmac_update1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc,
    209     const uint8_t in[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t auth[static 16],
    210     uint32_t nrounds)
    211 {
    212 
    213 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    214 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    215 
    216 	fpu_kern_enter();
    217 	aesni_cbcmac_update1(enc, in, nbytes, auth, nrounds);
    218 	fpu_kern_leave();
    219 }
    220 
    221 static void
    222 aesni_ccm_enc1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    223     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    224     uint32_t nrounds)
    225 {
    226 
    227 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    228 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    229 
    230 	fpu_kern_enter();
    231 	aesni_ccm_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
    232 	fpu_kern_leave();
    233 }
    234 
    235 static void
    236 aesni_ccm_dec1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    237     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    238     uint32_t nrounds)
    239 {
    240 
    241 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    242 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    243 
    244 	fpu_kern_enter();
    245 	aesni_ccm_dec1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
    246 	fpu_kern_leave();
    247 }
    248 
    249 static int
    250 aesni_xts_update_selftest(void)
    251 {
    252 	static const struct {
    253 		uint8_t	in[16], out[16];
    254 	} cases[] = {
    255 		{{1}, {2}},
    256 		{{0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1}},
    257 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
    258 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
    259 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87}},
    260 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
    261 		 {0x87,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
    262 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87,0,0,0,1}},
    263 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
    264 		 {0x87,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
    265 	};
    266 	unsigned i;
    267 	uint8_t tweak[16];
    268 
    269 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cases)/sizeof(cases[0]); i++) {
    270 		aesni_xts_update(cases[i].in, tweak);
    271 		if (memcmp(tweak, cases[i].out, 16))
    272 			return -1;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	/* Success!  */
    276 	return 0;
    277 }
    278 
    279 static int
    280 aesni_probe(void)
    281 {
    282 	int result = 0;
    283 
    284 	/* Verify that the CPU supports AES-NI.  */
    285 #ifdef _KERNEL
    286 	if ((cpu_feature[1] & CPUID2_AESNI) == 0)
    287 		return -1;
    288 #else
    289 	unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
    290 	if (!__get_cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx))
    291 		return -1;
    292 	if ((ecx & bit_AES) == 0)
    293 		return -1;
    294 #endif
    295 
    296 	fpu_kern_enter();
    297 
    298 	/* Verify that our XTS tweak update logic works.  */
    299 	if (aesni_xts_update_selftest())
    300 		result = -1;
    301 
    302 	fpu_kern_leave();
    303 
    304 	return result;
    305 }
    306 
    307 struct aes_impl aes_ni_impl = {
    308 	.ai_name = "Intel AES-NI",
    309 	.ai_probe = aesni_probe,
    310 	.ai_setenckey = aesni_setenckey_impl,
    311 	.ai_setdeckey = aesni_setdeckey_impl,
    312 	.ai_enc = aesni_enc_impl,
    313 	.ai_dec = aesni_dec_impl,
    314 	.ai_cbc_enc = aesni_cbc_enc_impl,
    315 	.ai_cbc_dec = aesni_cbc_dec_impl,
    316 	.ai_xts_enc = aesni_xts_enc_impl,
    317 	.ai_xts_dec = aesni_xts_dec_impl,
    318 	.ai_cbcmac_update1 = aesni_cbcmac_update1_impl,
    319 	.ai_ccm_enc1 = aesni_ccm_enc1_impl,
    320 	.ai_ccm_dec1 = aesni_ccm_dec1_impl,
    321 };
    322