cac.c revision 1.18 1 /* $NetBSD: cac.c,v 1.18 2001/07/19 16:25:24 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Doran.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Driver for Compaq array controllers.
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/pool.h>
53
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55
56 #include <machine/bswap.h>
57 #include <machine/bus.h>
58
59 #include <dev/ic/cacreg.h>
60 #include <dev/ic/cacvar.h>
61
62 static struct cac_ccb *cac_ccb_alloc(struct cac_softc *, int);
63 static void cac_ccb_done(struct cac_softc *, struct cac_ccb *);
64 static void cac_ccb_free(struct cac_softc *, struct cac_ccb *);
65 static int cac_ccb_poll(struct cac_softc *, struct cac_ccb *, int);
66 static int cac_ccb_start(struct cac_softc *, struct cac_ccb *);
67 static int cac_print(void *, const char *);
68 static void cac_shutdown(void *);
69 static int cac_submatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
70
71 static struct cac_ccb *cac_l0_completed(struct cac_softc *);
72 static int cac_l0_fifo_full(struct cac_softc *);
73 static void cac_l0_intr_enable(struct cac_softc *, int);
74 static int cac_l0_intr_pending(struct cac_softc *);
75 static void cac_l0_submit(struct cac_softc *, struct cac_ccb *);
76
77 static void *cac_sdh; /* shutdown hook */
78
79 struct cac_linkage cac_l0 = {
80 cac_l0_completed,
81 cac_l0_fifo_full,
82 cac_l0_intr_enable,
83 cac_l0_intr_pending,
84 cac_l0_submit
85 };
86
87 /*
88 * Initialise our interface to the controller.
89 */
90 int
91 cac_init(struct cac_softc *sc, const char *intrstr, int startfw)
92 {
93 struct cac_controller_info cinfo;
94 struct cac_attach_args caca;
95 int error, rseg, size, i;
96 bus_dma_segment_t seg;
97 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
98
99 if (intrstr != NULL)
100 printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname,
101 intrstr);
102
103 SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_ccb_free);
104 SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_ccb_queue);
105
106 size = sizeof(struct cac_ccb) * CAC_MAX_CCBS;
107
108 if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1,
109 &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
110 printf("%s: unable to allocate CCBs, error = %d\n",
111 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, error);
112 return (-1);
113 }
114
115 if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg, size,
116 (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_ccbs,
117 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
118 printf("%s: unable to map CCBs, error = %d\n",
119 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, error);
120 return (-1);
121 }
122
123 if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
124 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
125 printf("%s: unable to create CCB DMA map, error = %d\n",
126 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, error);
127 return (-1);
128 }
129
130 if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, sc->sc_ccbs,
131 size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
132 printf("%s: unable to load CCB DMA map, error = %d\n",
133 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, error);
134 return (-1);
135 }
136
137 sc->sc_ccbs_paddr = sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
138 memset(sc->sc_ccbs, 0, size);
139 ccb = (struct cac_ccb *)sc->sc_ccbs;
140
141 for (i = 0; i < CAC_MAX_CCBS; i++, ccb++) {
142 /* Create the DMA map for this CCB's data */
143 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, CAC_MAX_XFER,
144 CAC_SG_SIZE, CAC_MAX_XFER, 0,
145 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
146 &ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer);
147
148 if (error) {
149 printf("%s: can't create ccb dmamap (%d)\n",
150 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, error);
151 break;
152 }
153
154 ccb->ccb_flags = 0;
155 ccb->ccb_paddr = sc->sc_ccbs_paddr + i * sizeof(struct cac_ccb);
156 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_ccb_free, ccb, ccb_chain);
157 }
158
159 /* Start firmware background tasks, if needed. */
160 if (startfw) {
161 if (cac_cmd(sc, CAC_CMD_START_FIRMWARE, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo),
162 0, 0, CAC_CCB_DATA_IN, NULL)) {
163 printf("%s: CAC_CMD_START_FIRMWARE failed\n",
164 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
165 return (-1);
166 }
167 }
168
169 if (cac_cmd(sc, CAC_CMD_GET_CTRL_INFO, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo), 0, 0,
170 CAC_CCB_DATA_IN, NULL)) {
171 printf("%s: CAC_CMD_GET_CTRL_INFO failed\n",
172 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
173 return (-1);
174 }
175
176 sc->sc_nunits = cinfo.num_drvs;
177 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.num_drvs; i++) {
178 caca.caca_unit = i;
179 config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dv, &caca, cac_print, cac_submatch);
180 }
181
182 /* Set our `shutdownhook' before we start any device activity. */
183 if (cac_sdh == NULL)
184 cac_sdh = shutdownhook_establish(cac_shutdown, NULL);
185
186 (*sc->sc_cl->cl_intr_enable)(sc, CAC_INTR_ENABLE);
187 return (0);
188 }
189
190 /*
191 * Shut down all `cac' controllers.
192 */
193 static void
194 cac_shutdown(void *cookie)
195 {
196 extern struct cfdriver cac_cd;
197 struct cac_softc *sc;
198 u_int8_t buf[512];
199 int i;
200
201 for (i = 0; i < cac_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
202 if ((sc = device_lookup(&cac_cd, i)) == NULL)
203 continue;
204 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
205 buf[0] = 1;
206 cac_cmd(sc, CAC_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, 0,
207 CAC_CCB_DATA_OUT, NULL);
208 }
209 }
210
211 /*
212 * Print autoconfiguration message for a sub-device.
213 */
214 static int
215 cac_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
216 {
217 struct cac_attach_args *caca;
218
219 caca = (struct cac_attach_args *)aux;
220
221 if (pnp != NULL)
222 printf("block device at %s", pnp);
223 printf(" unit %d", caca->caca_unit);
224 return (UNCONF);
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * Match a sub-device.
229 */
230 static int
231 cac_submatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
232 {
233 struct cac_attach_args *caca;
234
235 caca = (struct cac_attach_args *)aux;
236
237 if (cf->cacacf_unit != CACCF_UNIT_DEFAULT &&
238 cf->cacacf_unit != caca->caca_unit)
239 return (0);
240
241 return (cf->cf_attach->ca_match(parent, cf, aux));
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * Handle an interrupt from the controller: process finished CCBs and
246 * dequeue any waiting CCBs.
247 */
248 int
249 cac_intr(void *cookie)
250 {
251 struct cac_softc *sc;
252 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
253
254 sc = (struct cac_softc *)cookie;
255
256 if (!(*sc->sc_cl->cl_intr_pending)(sc)) {
257 #ifdef DEBUG
258 printf("%s: spurious intr\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
259 #endif
260 return (0);
261 }
262
263 while ((ccb = (*sc->sc_cl->cl_completed)(sc)) != NULL) {
264 cac_ccb_done(sc, ccb);
265 cac_ccb_start(sc, NULL);
266 }
267
268 return (1);
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * Execute a [polled] command.
273 */
274 int
275 cac_cmd(struct cac_softc *sc, int command, void *data, int datasize,
276 int drive, int blkno, int flags, struct cac_context *context)
277 {
278 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
279 struct cac_sgb *sgb;
280 int s, i, rv, size, nsegs;
281
282 size = 0;
283
284 if ((ccb = cac_ccb_alloc(sc, 0)) == NULL) {
285 printf("%s: unable to alloc CCB", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
286 return (ENOMEM);
287 }
288
289 if ((flags & (CAC_CCB_DATA_IN | CAC_CCB_DATA_OUT)) != 0) {
290 bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer,
291 (void *)data, datasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
292 BUS_DMA_STREAMING | ((flags & CAC_CCB_DATA_IN) ?
293 BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE));
294
295 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer, 0, datasize,
296 (flags & CAC_CCB_DATA_IN) != 0 ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD :
297 BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
298
299 sgb = ccb->ccb_seg;
300 nsegs = min(ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs, CAC_SG_SIZE);
301
302 for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++, sgb++) {
303 size += ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[i].ds_len;
304 sgb->length =
305 htole32(ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
306 sgb->addr =
307 htole32(ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
308 }
309 } else {
310 size = datasize;
311 nsegs = 0;
312 }
313
314 ccb->ccb_hdr.drive = drive;
315 ccb->ccb_hdr.size = htole16((sizeof(struct cac_req) +
316 sizeof(struct cac_sgb) * CAC_SG_SIZE) >> 2);
317
318 ccb->ccb_req.bcount = htole16(howmany(size, DEV_BSIZE));
319 ccb->ccb_req.command = command;
320 ccb->ccb_req.sgcount = nsegs;
321 ccb->ccb_req.blkno = htole32(blkno);
322
323 ccb->ccb_flags = flags;
324 ccb->ccb_datasize = size;
325
326 if (context == NULL) {
327 memset(&ccb->ccb_context, 0, sizeof(struct cac_context));
328 s = splbio();
329
330 /* Synchronous commands musn't wait. */
331 if ((*sc->sc_cl->cl_fifo_full)(sc)) {
332 cac_ccb_free(sc, ccb);
333 rv = -1;
334 } else {
335 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
336 ccb->ccb_flags |= CAC_CCB_ACTIVE;
337 #endif
338 (*sc->sc_cl->cl_submit)(sc, ccb);
339 rv = cac_ccb_poll(sc, ccb, 2000);
340 cac_ccb_free(sc, ccb);
341 }
342 } else {
343 memcpy(&ccb->ccb_context, context, sizeof(struct cac_context));
344 s = splbio();
345 rv = cac_ccb_start(sc, ccb);
346 }
347
348 splx(s);
349 return (rv);
350 }
351
352 /*
353 * Wait for the specified CCB to complete. Must be called at splbio.
354 */
355 static int
356 cac_ccb_poll(struct cac_softc *sc, struct cac_ccb *wantccb, int timo)
357 {
358 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
359
360 timo *= 10;
361
362 do {
363 for (; timo != 0; timo--) {
364 if ((ccb = (*sc->sc_cl->cl_completed)(sc)) != NULL)
365 break;
366 DELAY(100);
367 }
368
369 if (timo == 0) {
370 printf("%s: timeout", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
371 return (EBUSY);
372 }
373 cac_ccb_done(sc, ccb);
374 } while (ccb != wantccb);
375
376 return (0);
377 }
378
379 /*
380 * Enqueue the specifed command (if any) and attempt to start all enqueued
381 * commands. Must be called at splbio.
382 */
383 static int
384 cac_ccb_start(struct cac_softc *sc, struct cac_ccb *ccb)
385 {
386
387 if (ccb != NULL)
388 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_ccb_queue, ccb, ccb_chain);
389
390 while ((ccb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_ccb_queue)) != NULL) {
391 if ((*sc->sc_cl->cl_fifo_full)(sc))
392 return (EBUSY);
393 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_ccb_queue, ccb, ccb_chain);
394 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
395 ccb->ccb_flags |= CAC_CCB_ACTIVE;
396 #endif
397 (*sc->sc_cl->cl_submit)(sc, ccb);
398 }
399
400 return (0);
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Process a finished CCB.
405 */
406 static void
407 cac_ccb_done(struct cac_softc *sc, struct cac_ccb *ccb)
408 {
409 struct device *dv;
410 void *context;
411 int error;
412
413 error = 0;
414
415 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
416 if ((ccb->ccb_flags & CAC_CCB_ACTIVE) == 0)
417 panic("cac_ccb_done: CCB not active");
418 ccb->ccb_flags &= ~CAC_CCB_ACTIVE;
419 #endif
420
421 if ((ccb->ccb_flags & (CAC_CCB_DATA_IN | CAC_CCB_DATA_OUT)) != 0) {
422 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer, 0,
423 ccb->ccb_datasize, ccb->ccb_flags & CAC_CCB_DATA_IN ?
424 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
425 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, ccb->ccb_dmamap_xfer);
426 }
427
428 error = ccb->ccb_req.error;
429 if (ccb->ccb_context.cc_handler != NULL) {
430 dv = ccb->ccb_context.cc_dv;
431 context = ccb->ccb_context.cc_context;
432 cac_ccb_free(sc, ccb);
433 (*ccb->ccb_context.cc_handler)(dv, context, error);
434 } else {
435 if ((error & CAC_RET_SOFT_ERROR) != 0)
436 printf("%s: soft error; array may be degraded\n",
437 sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
438 if ((error & CAC_RET_HARD_ERROR) != 0)
439 printf("%s: hard error\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
440 if ((error & CAC_RET_CMD_REJECTED) != 0) {
441 error = 1;
442 printf("%s: invalid request\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
443 }
444 }
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * Allocate a CCB.
449 */
450 struct cac_ccb *
451 cac_ccb_alloc(struct cac_softc *sc, int nosleep)
452 {
453 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
454 int s;
455
456 s = splbio();
457
458 for (;;) {
459 if ((ccb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_ccb_free)) != NULL) {
460 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_ccb_free, ccb, ccb_chain);
461 break;
462 }
463 if (nosleep) {
464 ccb = NULL;
465 break;
466 }
467 tsleep(&sc->sc_ccb_free, PRIBIO, "cacccb", 0);
468 }
469
470 splx(s);
471 return (ccb);
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * Put a CCB onto the freelist.
476 */
477 void
478 cac_ccb_free(struct cac_softc *sc, struct cac_ccb *ccb)
479 {
480 int s;
481
482 ccb->ccb_flags = 0;
483 s = splbio();
484 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_ccb_free, ccb, ccb_chain);
485 if (SIMPLEQ_NEXT(ccb, ccb_chain) == NULL)
486 wakeup_one(&sc->sc_ccb_free);
487 splx(s);
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * Board specific linkage shared between multiple bus types.
492 */
493
494 static int
495 cac_l0_fifo_full(struct cac_softc *sc)
496 {
497
498 return (cac_inl(sc, CAC_REG_CMD_FIFO) == 0);
499 }
500
501 static void
502 cac_l0_submit(struct cac_softc *sc, struct cac_ccb *ccb)
503 {
504
505 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, (caddr_t)ccb - sc->sc_ccbs,
506 sizeof(struct cac_ccb), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
507 cac_outl(sc, CAC_REG_CMD_FIFO, ccb->ccb_paddr);
508 }
509
510 static struct cac_ccb *
511 cac_l0_completed(struct cac_softc *sc)
512 {
513 struct cac_ccb *ccb;
514 paddr_t off;
515
516 off = (cac_inl(sc, CAC_REG_DONE_FIFO) & ~3) - sc->sc_ccbs_paddr;
517 ccb = (struct cac_ccb *)(sc->sc_ccbs + off);
518
519 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, off, sizeof(struct cac_ccb),
520 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
521
522 return (ccb);
523 }
524
525 static int
526 cac_l0_intr_pending(struct cac_softc *sc)
527 {
528
529 return (cac_inl(sc, CAC_REG_INTR_PENDING));
530 }
531
532 static void
533 cac_l0_intr_enable(struct cac_softc *sc, int state)
534 {
535
536 cac_outl(sc, CAC_REG_INTR_MASK,
537 state ? CAC_INTR_ENABLE : CAC_INTR_DISABLE);
538 }
539