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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ct65550.c,v 1.15 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * A console driver for Chips & Technologies 65550 graphics controllers
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ct65550.c,v 1.15 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     40 #include <sys/bus.h>
     41 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/ic/ct65550reg.h>
     44 #include <dev/ic/ct65550var.h>
     45 
     46 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
     47 #include "opt_chipsfb.h"
     48 
     49 static struct vcons_screen chipsfb_console_screen;
     50 
     51 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
     52 
     53 static void 	chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *);
     54 
     55 static void	chipsfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
     56 static void	chipsfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
     57 static void	chipsfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
     58 static void	chipsfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
     59 static void	chipsfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
     60 
     61 #if 0
     62 static int	chipsfb_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
     63 static void	chipsfb_scroll(void *, void *, int);
     64 static int	chipsfb_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 static int	chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
     68 			    struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
     69 static int 	chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
     70 			    struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
     71 static int 	chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
     72 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
     73 
     74 static void	chipsfb_bitblt(void *, int, int, int, int,
     75 			    int, int, int);
     76 static void	chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
     77 			    int);
     78 static void	chipsfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
     79 static void	chipsfb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
     80 static void	chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int,
     81 			    int, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     82 static void	chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
     83 
     84 #if 0
     85 static void	chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *);
     86 #endif
     87 static void	chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *);
     88 
     89 static void	chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *);
     90 
     91 struct wsscreen_descr chipsfb_defaultscreen = {
     92 	"default",	/* name */
     93 	0, 0,		/* ncols, nrows */
     94 	NULL,		/* textops */
     95 	8, 16,		/* fontwidth, fontheight */
     96 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT, /* capabilities */
     97 	NULL,		/* modecookie */
     98 };
     99 
    100 const struct wsscreen_descr *_chipsfb_scrlist[] = {
    101 	&chipsfb_defaultscreen,
    102 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
    103 };
    104 
    105 struct wsscreen_list chipsfb_screenlist = {
    106 	sizeof(_chipsfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _chipsfb_scrlist
    107 };
    108 
    109 static int	chipsfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    110 		    struct lwp *);
    111 static paddr_t	chipsfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    112 static void	chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    113 static void	chipsfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
    114 			    long *);
    115 
    116 
    117 struct wsdisplay_accessops chipsfb_accessops = {
    118 	chipsfb_ioctl,
    119 	chipsfb_mmap,
    120 	NULL,	/* vcons_alloc_screen */
    121 	NULL,	/* vcons_free_screen */
    122 	NULL,	/* vcons_show_screen */
    123 	NULL,	/* load_font */
    124 	NULL,	/* polls */
    125 	NULL,	/* scroll */
    126 };
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
    130  */
    131 static inline void
    132 chipsfb_write32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
    133 {
    134 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_mmregh, reg, val);
    135 }
    136 
    137 static inline uint32_t
    138 chipsfb_read32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
    139 {
    140 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_mmregh, reg);
    141 }
    142 
    143 static inline void
    144 chipsfb_write_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,  uint8_t val)
    145 {
    146 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg, val);
    147 }
    148 
    149 static inline uint8_t
    150 chipsfb_read_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
    151 {
    152 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg);
    153 }
    154 
    155 static inline uint8_t
    156 chipsfb_read_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index)
    157 {
    158 
    159 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
    160 	return chipsfb_read_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001);
    161 }
    162 
    163 static inline void
    164 chipsfb_write_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index,
    165     uint8_t val)
    166 {
    167 
    168 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
    169 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001, val);
    170 }
    171 
    172 static void
    173 chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    174 {
    175 
    176 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    177 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0);
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 	/* spin until the blitter is idle */
    181 	while ((chipsfb_read32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL) & BLT_IS_BUSY) != 0) {
    182 	}
    183 
    184 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    185 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0xffffffff);
    186 #endif
    187 }
    188 
    189 void
    190 chipsfb_do_attach(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    191 {
    192 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    193 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    194 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    195 	ulong defattr;
    196 	bool console = false;
    197 	int width, height, i, j;
    198 	uint32_t bg, fg, ul;
    199 	uint8_t cmap[768];
    200 
    201 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    202 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    203 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
    204 
    205 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    206 	printf(prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    207 #endif
    208 	chipsfb_init(sc);
    209 
    210 	width = height = -1;
    211 
    212 	/* detect panel size */
    213 	width = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HSIZE_LSB);
    214 	width |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HORZ_OVERFLOW_1)
    215 	    & 0x0f) << 8;
    216 	width = (width + 1) * 8;
    217 	height = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VSIZE_LSB);
    218 	height |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VERT_OVERFLOW_1)
    219 	    & 0x0f) << 8;
    220 	height++;
    221 	if ((width < 640) || ( width > 1280) || (height < 480) ||
    222 	    (height > 1024)) {
    223 		/* no sane values in the panel registers */
    224 		width = height = -1;
    225 	} else
    226 		aprint_verbose("Panel size: %d x %d\n", width, height);
    227 
    228 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->sc_width))
    229 		sc->sc_width = width;
    230 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->sc_height))
    231 		sc->sc_height = height;
    232 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->sc_bits_per_pixel))
    233 		sc->sc_bits_per_pixel = 8;
    234 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "linebytes", &sc->sc_linebytes))
    235 		sc->sc_linebytes = (sc->sc_width * sc->sc_bits_per_pixel) >> 3;
    236 
    237 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &console);
    238 
    239 #ifdef notyet
    240 	/* XXX this should at least be configurable via kernel config */
    241 	chipsfb_set_videomode(sc, &videomode_list[16]);
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &chipsfb_defaultscreen, &chipsfb_accessops);
    245 	sc->vd.init_screen = chipsfb_init_screen;
    246 
    247 	sc->sc_gc.gc_bitblt = chipsfb_bitblt;
    248 	sc->sc_gc.gc_blitcookie = sc;
    249 	sc->sc_gc.gc_rop = ROP_COPY;
    250 
    251 	ri = &chipsfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
    252 	if (console) {
    253 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &chipsfb_console_screen, 1,
    254 		    &defattr);
    255 		chipsfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    256 
    257 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    258 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    259 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    260 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    261 		glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 1,
    262 				(sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_linebytes) - sc->sc_height - 1,
    263 				sc->sc_width,
    264 				ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
    265 				ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    266 				defattr);
    267 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&chipsfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
    268 	} else {
    269 		if (chipsfb_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_rows == 0) {
    270 			/* do some minimal setup to avoid weirdnesses later */
    271 			vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &chipsfb_console_screen, 1,
    272 			    &defattr);
    273 		} else
    274 			(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    275 
    276 		glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 1,
    277 				(sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_linebytes) - sc->sc_height - 1,
    278 				sc->sc_width,
    279 				ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
    280 				ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    281 				defattr);
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	rasops_unpack_attr(defattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    285 	sc->sc_bg = ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
    286 	chipsfb_clearscreen(sc);
    287 
    288 	if (console)
    289 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&chipsfb_console_screen);
    290 
    291 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%d MB aperture, %d MB VRAM at 0x%08x\n",
    292 	    (u_int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20),
    293 	    (int)sc->memsize >> 20, (u_int)sc->sc_fb);
    294 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    295 	aprint_debug("fb: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
    296 #endif
    297 
    298 	j = 0;
    299 	rasops_get_cmap(ri, cmap, sizeof(cmap));
    300 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    301 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, i, cmap[j], cmap[j + 1], cmap[j + 2]);
    302 		j += 3;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	aa.console = console;
    306 	aa.scrdata = &chipsfb_screenlist;
    307 	aa.accessops = &chipsfb_accessops;
    308 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    309 
    310 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    311 }
    312 
    313 static int
    314 chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r,
    315     uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
    316 {
    317 
    318 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
    319 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
    320 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
    321 
    322 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACMASK, 0xff);
    323 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_WRITEINDEX, index);
    324 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, r);
    325 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, g);
    326 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, b);
    327 
    328 	return 0;
    329 }
    330 
    331 static int
    332 chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    333 {
    334 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    335 	u_int index = cm->index;
    336 	u_int count = cm->count;
    337 	int i, error;
    338 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    339 
    340 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    341 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
    342 #endif
    343 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    344 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    345 		return EINVAL;
    346 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    347 	if (error)
    348 		return error;
    349 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    350 	if (error)
    351 		return error;
    352 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    353 	if (error)
    354 		return error;
    355 
    356 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    357 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    358 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    359 
    360 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    361 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    362 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    363 
    364 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    365 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
    366 		index++;
    367 		r++, g++, b++;
    368 	}
    369 	return 0;
    370 }
    371 
    372 static int
    373 chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    374 {
    375 	u_int index = cm->index;
    376 	u_int count = cm->count;
    377 	int error;
    378 
    379 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    380 		return EINVAL;
    381 
    382 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    383 	if (error)
    384 		return error;
    385 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    386 	if (error)
    387 		return error;
    388 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    389 	if (error)
    390 		return error;
    391 
    392 	return 0;
    393 }
    394 
    395 static void
    396 chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    397 {
    398 	chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_bg);
    399 }
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * wsdisplay_emulops
    403  */
    404 
    405 static void
    406 chipsfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
    407 {
    408 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    409 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    410 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    411 	int x, y, wi, he;
    412 
    413 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    414 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    415 
    416 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    417 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    418 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    419 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
    420 			chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
    421 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    422 		}
    423 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    424 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    425 		if (on) {
    426 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    427 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    428 			chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
    429 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
    430 		}
    431 	} else {
    432 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    433 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    434 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    435 	}
    436 }
    437 
    438 #if 0
    439 int
    440 chipsfb_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
    441 {
    442 	return 0;
    443 }
    444 #endif
    445 
    446 static void
    447 chipsfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
    448 {
    449 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    450 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    451 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    452 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
    453 
    454 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    455 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
    456 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
    457 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    458 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    459 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    460 		chipsfb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, ROP_COPY);
    461 	}
    462 }
    463 
    464 static void
    465 chipsfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols,
    466     long fillattr)
    467 {
    468 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    469 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    470 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    471 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    472 
    473 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    474 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
    475 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    476 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    477 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    478 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    479 
    480 		chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    481 	}
    482 }
    483 
    484 static void
    485 chipsfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
    486 {
    487 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    488 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    489 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    490 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
    491 
    492 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    493 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    494 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
    495 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
    496 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    497 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    498 		chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, ROP_COPY);
    499 	}
    500 }
    501 
    502 static void
    503 chipsfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
    504 {
    505 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    506 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    507 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    508 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    509 
    510 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    511 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    512 		if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
    513 			/* clear the whole screen */
    514 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, ri->ri_width,
    515 			    ri->ri_height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    516 		} else {
    517 			x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    518 			y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    519 			width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    520 			height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    521 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height,
    522 			    ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    523 		}
    524 	}
    525 }
    526 
    527 static void
    528 chipsfb_bitblt(void *cookie, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
    529     int width, int height, int rop)
    530 {
    531 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = cookie;
    532 	uint32_t src, dst, cmd = rop, stride, size;
    533 
    534 	cmd |= BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID;
    535 
    536 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    537 	src = xs + ys * sc->sc_linebytes;
    538 	dst = xd + yd * sc->sc_linebytes;
    539 
    540 	if (xs < xd) {
    541 		/* right-to-left operation */
    542 		cmd |= BLT_START_RIGHT;
    543 		src += width - 1;
    544 		dst += width - 1;
    545 	}
    546 
    547 	if (ys < yd) {
    548 		/* bottom-to-top operation */
    549 		cmd |= BLT_START_BOTTOM;
    550 		src += (height - 1) * sc->sc_linebytes;
    551 		dst += (height - 1) * sc->sc_linebytes;
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16) | sc->sc_linebytes;
    555 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    556 
    557 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    558 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    559 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, src);
    560 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    561 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    562 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    563 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    564 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    565 #endif
    566 }
    567 
    568 static void
    569 chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width,
    570     int height, int colour)
    571 {
    572 	uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
    573 
    574 	cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_PAT_IS_MONO | ROP_PAT;
    575 
    576 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    577 	dst = x + y * sc->sc_linebytes;
    578 
    579 	stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16) | sc->sc_linebytes;
    580 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    581 
    582 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    583 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    584 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, dst);
    585 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    586 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    587 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, colour);
    588 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, colour);
    589 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    590 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    591 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    592 #endif
    593 }
    594 
    595 static void
    596 chipsfb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    597 {
    598 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    599 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
    600 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    601 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    602 	uint32_t bg, latch = 0, bg8, fg8, pixel, dst, stride, size;
    603 	int i, l, x, y, wi, he, r, g, b, aval;
    604 	int r1, g1, b1, r0, g0, b0, fgo, bgo, off, pad;
    605 	uint8_t *data8;
    606 	int rv;
    607 
    608 	if (__predict_false((unsigned int)row > ri->ri_rows ||
    609 	    (unsigned int)col > ri->ri_cols))
    610 		return;
    611 
    612 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_mode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)))
    613 		return;
    614 
    615 	if (__predict_false((!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))))
    616 		return;
    617 
    618 	wi = font->fontwidth;
    619 	he = font->fontheight;
    620 
    621 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    622 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    623 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    624 
    625 	if (c == 0x20) {
    626 		chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    627 		return;
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	rv = glyphcache_try(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y, attr);
    631 	if (rv == GC_OK)
    632 		return;
    633 
    634 	data8 = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
    635 
    636 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    637 	dst = x + y * sc->sc_linebytes;
    638 
    639 	stride = sc->sc_linebytes << 16;
    640 	size = (he << 16) | wi;
    641 
    642 	/* set up for host blit */
    643 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    644 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    645 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    646 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, 0);
    647 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL,
    648 	    BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_SRC_IS_CPU | ROP_COPY);
    649 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    650 
    651 	/*
    652 	 * we need the RGB colours here, so get offsets into rasops_cmap
    653 	 */
    654 	fgo = ((attr >> 24) & 0xf) * 3;
    655 	bgo = ((attr >> 16) & 0xf) * 3;
    656 
    657 	r0 = rasops_cmap[bgo];
    658 	r1 = rasops_cmap[fgo];
    659 	g0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 1];
    660 	g1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 1];
    661 	b0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 2];
    662 	b1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 2];
    663 #define R3G3B2(r, g, b) ((r & 0xe0) | ((g >> 3) & 0x1c) | (b >> 6))
    664 	bg8 = R3G3B2(r0, g0, b0);
    665 	fg8 = R3G3B2(r1, g1, b1);
    666 
    667 	/* see if we need to pad lines to 64bit */
    668 	pad = (wi + 3) & 4;
    669 	for (l = 0; l < he; l++) {
    670 		off = 0;
    671 		latch = 0;
    672 		for (i = 0; i < wi; i++) {
    673 			aval = *data8;
    674 			if (aval == 0) {
    675 				pixel = bg8;
    676 			} else if (aval == 255) {
    677 				pixel = fg8;
    678 			} else {
    679 				r = aval * r1 + (255 - aval) * r0;
    680 				g = aval * g1 + (255 - aval) * g0;
    681 				b = aval * b1 + (255 - aval) * b0;
    682 				pixel = ((r & 0xe000) >> 8) |
    683 					((g & 0xe000) >> 11) |
    684 					((b & 0xc000) >> 14);
    685 			}
    686 			latch |= pixel << off;
    687 			off += 8;
    688 			/* write in 32bit chunks */
    689 			if ((i & 3) == 3) {
    690 				chipsfb_write32(sc,
    691 				    CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
    692 				latch = 0;
    693 				off = 0;
    694 			}
    695 			data8++;
    696 		}
    697 		/* if we have pixels left in latch write them out */
    698 		if ((i & 3) != 0) {
    699 			chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
    700 		}
    701 		/* this chip needs scanlines 64bit aligned */
    702 		if (pad) chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, 0);
    703 	}
    704 
    705 	if (rv == GC_ADD) {
    706 		glyphcache_add(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y);
    707 	}
    708 }
    709 
    710 static void
    711 chipsfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    712 {
    713 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    714 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
    715 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    716 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    717 
    718 	if (__predict_false((unsigned int)row > ri->ri_rows ||
    719 	    (unsigned int)col > ri->ri_cols))
    720 		return;
    721 
    722 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    723 		uint8_t *data;
    724 		int fg, bg, uc;
    725 		int x, y, wi, he;
    726 
    727 		wi = font->fontwidth;
    728 		he = font->fontheight;
    729 
    730 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
    731 			return;
    732 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    733 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
    734 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    735 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    736 		if (c == 0x20) {
    737 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    738 		} else {
    739 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
    740 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc *
    741 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
    742 			chipsfb_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
    743 			chipsfb_feed(sc, font->stride * he, data);
    744 		}
    745 	}
    746 }
    747 
    748 static void
    749 chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
    750     int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
    751 {
    752 	uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
    753 
    754 	cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_SRC_IS_CPU | BLT_SRC_IS_MONO | ROP_COPY;
    755 
    756 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    757 	dst = xd + yd * sc->sc_linebytes;
    758 
    759 	stride = (sc->sc_linebytes << 16);
    760 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    761 
    762 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    763 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    764 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    765 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, 0);
    766 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    767 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, bg);
    768 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, fg);
    769 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    770 }
    771 
    772 static void
    773 chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
    774 {
    775 	int i;
    776 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
    777 	int shift = 0;
    778 
    779 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    780 		bork = data[i];
    781 		latch |= (bork << shift);
    782 		if (shift == 24) {
    783 			chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
    784 			latch = 0;
    785 			shift = 0;
    786 		} else
    787 			shift += 8;
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	if (shift != 0) {
    791 		chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, latch);
    792 	}
    793 
    794 	/* apparently the chip wants 64bit-aligned data or it won't go idle */
    795 	if ((count + 3) & 0x04) {
    796 		chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA - CT_OFF_BITBLT, 0);
    797 	}
    798 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    799 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    800 #endif
    801 }
    802 
    803 #if 0
    804 static void
    805 chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    806 {
    807 	int i, x = 0;
    808 
    809 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    810 		chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
    811 		x += 64;
    812 	}
    813 }
    814 #endif
    815 
    816 #if 0
    817 static int
    818 chipsfb_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
    819 {
    820 
    821 	return 0;
    822 }
    823 #endif
    824 
    825 static void
    826 chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    827 {
    828 	int i;
    829 
    830 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    831 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc,
    832 		   i,
    833 		   sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    834 		   sc->sc_cmap_green[i],
    835 		   sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    836 	}
    837 }
    838 
    839 /*
    840  * wsdisplay_accessops
    841  */
    842 
    843 static int
    844 chipsfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    845 	struct lwp *l)
    846 {
    847 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    848 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    849 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    850 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    851 
    852 	switch (cmd) {
    853 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    854 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    855 		return 0;
    856 
    857 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    858 		wdf = (void *)data;
    859 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    860 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    861 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    862 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    863 		return 0;
    864 
    865 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    866 		return chipsfb_getcmap(sc,
    867 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    868 
    869 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    870 		return chipsfb_putcmap(sc,
    871 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    872 
    873 
    874 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
    875 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    876 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    877 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    878 			if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    879 				chipsfb_init(sc);
    880 				chipsfb_restore_palette(sc);
    881 				glyphcache_wipe(&sc->sc_gc);
    882 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    883 			}
    884 		}
    885 		}
    886 		return 0;
    887 
    888 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO: {
    889 		struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = data;
    890 		return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	default:
    894 		if (sc->sc_ioctl != NULL)
    895 			return sc->sc_ioctl(v, vs, cmd, data, flag, l);
    896 	}
    897 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    898 }
    899 
    900 static paddr_t
    901 chipsfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    902 {
    903 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    904 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    905 	paddr_t pa;
    906 
    907 	if (sc->sc_mmap != NULL) {
    908 		pa = sc->sc_mmap(v, vs, offset, prot);
    909 		if (pa != -1) return pa;
    910 	}
    911 
    912 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
    913 	if (offset < sc->memsize) {
    914 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fb, offset, prot,
    915 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
    916 		return pa;
    917 	}
    918 
    919 	/*
    920 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    921 	 * or the kernel itself
    922 	 */
    923 	if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
    924 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
    925 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
    926 		return -1;
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
    930 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    931 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
    932 		return pa;
    933 	}
    934 
    935 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    936 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
    937 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    938 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    939 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    940 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    941 		return pa;
    942 	}
    943 #endif
    944 
    945 	return -1;
    946 }
    947 
    948 static void
    949 chipsfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    950     int existing, long *defattr)
    951 {
    952 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = cookie;
    953 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    954 
    955 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_bits_per_pixel;
    956 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    957 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    958 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_width;
    959 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR |
    960 		     RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
    961 
    962 	ri->ri_bits = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh);
    963 
    964 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    965 	aprint_debug("addr: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
    966 #endif
    967 	if (existing) {
    968 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
    969 	}
    970 
    971 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
    972 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    973 
    974 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    975 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    976 
    977 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    978 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = chipsfb_copyrows;
    979 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = chipsfb_copycols;
    980 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = chipsfb_eraserows;
    981 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = chipsfb_erasecols;
    982 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = chipsfb_cursor;
    983 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
    984 		ri->ri_ops.putchar = chipsfb_putchar_aa;
    985 	} else
    986 		ri->ri_ops.putchar = chipsfb_putchar;
    987 }
    988 
    989 #if 0
    990 int
    991 chipsfb_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
    992 {
    993 
    994 	return 0;
    995 }
    996 #endif
    997 
    998 static void
    999 chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
   1000 {
   1001 	uint8_t reg;
   1002 
   1003 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
   1004 
   1005 	/* setup the blitter */
   1006 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_EXPCTL, MONO_SRC_ALIGN_BYTE);
   1007 
   1008 	/* put DAC into 8bit mode */
   1009 	reg = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_PIXEL_PIPELINE_CTL_0);
   1010 	reg |= ENABLE_8BIT_DAC;
   1011 	chipsfb_write_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_PIXEL_PIPELINE_CTL_0, reg);
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 uint32_t
   1015 chipsfb_probe_vram(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
   1016 {
   1017 	uint32_t ofs = 0x00080000;	/* 512kB */
   1018 
   1019 	/*
   1020 	 * advance in 0.5MB steps, see if we can read back what we wrote and
   1021 	 * if what we wrote to 0 is left untouched. Max. fb size is 4MB so
   1022 	 * we voluntarily stop there.
   1023 	 */
   1024 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, 0, 0xf0f0f0f0);
   1025 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
   1026 	while ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, 0) == 0xf0f0f0f0) &&
   1027 	    (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs) == 0x0f0f0f0f) &&
   1028 	    (ofs < 0x00400000)) {
   1029 
   1030 		ofs += 0x00080000;
   1031 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbh, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
   1032 	}
   1033 
   1034 	return ofs;
   1035 }
   1036