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      1 /*	$NetBSD: joy.c,v 1.21 2017/10/28 04:53:55 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software developed for The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1995 Jean-Marc Zucconi
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Ported to NetBSD by Matthieu Herrb <matthieu (at) laas.fr>
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     43  *    in this position and unchanged.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     48  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: joy.c,v 1.21 2017/10/28 04:53:55 riastradh Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/systm.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/device.h>
     70 #include <sys/errno.h>
     71 #include <sys/conf.h>
     72 #include <sys/event.h>
     73 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     74 #include <sys/bus.h>
     75 #include <sys/joystick.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/ic/joyvar.h>
     78 
     79 #include "ioconf.h"
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * The game port can manage 4 buttons and 4 variable resistors (usually 2
     83  * joysticks, each with 2 buttons and 2 pots.) via the port at address 0x201.
     84  * Getting the state of the buttons is done by reading the game port;
     85  * buttons 1-4 correspond to bits 4-7 and resistors 1-4 (X1, Y1, X2, Y2)
     86  * to bits 0-3.  If button 1 (resp 2, 3, 4) is pressed, the bit 4 (resp 5,
     87  * 6, 7) is set to 0 to get the value of a resistor, write the value 0xff
     88  * at port and wait until the corresponding bit returns to 0.
     89  */
     90 
     91 
     92 #define JOYPART(d) (minor(d) & 1)
     93 #define JOYUNIT(d) (minor(d) >> 1)
     94 
     95 #ifndef JOY_TIMEOUT
     96 #define JOY_TIMEOUT   2000	/* 2 milliseconds */
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 static dev_type_open(joyopen);
    100 static dev_type_close(joyclose);
    101 static dev_type_read(joyread);
    102 static dev_type_ioctl(joyioctl);
    103 
    104 const struct cdevsw joy_cdevsw = {
    105 	.d_open = joyopen,
    106 	.d_close = joyclose,
    107 	.d_read = joyread,
    108 	.d_write = nowrite,
    109 	.d_ioctl = joyioctl,
    110 	.d_stop = nostop,
    111 	.d_tty = notty,
    112 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    113 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    114 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    115 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    116 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
    117 };
    118 
    119 void
    120 joyattach(struct joy_softc *sc)
    121 {
    122 
    123 	if (sc->sc_lock == NULL) {
    124 		panic("joyattach: no lock");
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	sc->timeout[0] = 0;
    128 	sc->timeout[1] = 0;
    129 
    130 	mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
    131 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, 0xff);
    132 	DELAY(10000);		/* 10 ms delay */
    133 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "joystick %sconnected\n",
    134 	    (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0) & 0x0f) == 0x0f ?
    135 	    "not " : "");
    136 	mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    137 }
    138 
    139 int
    140 joydetach(struct joy_softc *sc, int flags)
    141 {
    142 	int maj, mn;
    143 
    144 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&joy_cdevsw);
    145 	mn = device_unit(sc->sc_dev) << 1;
    146 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    147 	vdevgone(maj, mn + 1, mn + 1, VCHR);
    148 
    149 	return 0;
    150 }
    151 
    152 static int
    153 joyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    154 {
    155 	int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
    156 	int i = JOYPART(dev);
    157 	struct joy_softc *sc;
    158 
    159 	sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
    160 	if (sc == NULL)
    161 		return ENXIO;
    162 
    163 	mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
    164 	if (sc->timeout[i]) {
    165 		mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    166 		return EBUSY;
    167 	}
    168 	sc->x_off[i] = sc->y_off[i] = 0;
    169 	sc->timeout[i] = JOY_TIMEOUT;
    170 	mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    171 	return 0;
    172 }
    173 
    174 static int
    175 joyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    176 {
    177 	int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
    178 	int i = JOYPART(dev);
    179 	struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
    180 
    181 	mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
    182 	sc->timeout[i] = 0;
    183 	mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    184 	return 0;
    185 }
    186 
    187 static int
    188 joyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    189 {
    190 	int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
    191 	struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
    192 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    193 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    194 	struct joystick c;
    195 	struct timeval start, now, diff;
    196 	int state = 0, x = 0, y = 0, i;
    197 
    198 	mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
    199 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, 0, 0xff);
    200 	microtime(&start);
    201 	now = start; /* structure assignment */
    202 	i = sc->timeout[JOYPART(dev)];
    203 	for (;;) {
    204 		timersub(&now, &start, &diff);
    205 		if (diff.tv_sec > 0 || diff.tv_usec > i)
    206 			break;
    207 		state = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0);
    208 		if (JOYPART(dev) == 1)
    209 			state >>= 2;
    210 		if (!x && !(state & 0x01))
    211 			x = diff.tv_usec;
    212 		if (!y && !(state & 0x02))
    213 			y = diff.tv_usec;
    214 		if (x && y)
    215 			break;
    216 		microtime(&now);
    217 	}
    218 	mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    219 
    220 	c.x = x ? sc->x_off[JOYPART(dev)] + x : 0x80000000;
    221 	c.y = y ? sc->y_off[JOYPART(dev)] + y : 0x80000000;
    222 	state >>= 4;
    223 	c.b1 = ~state & 1;
    224 	c.b2 = ~(state >> 1) & 1;
    225 	return uiomove(&c, sizeof(struct joystick), uio);
    226 }
    227 
    228 static int
    229 joyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    230 {
    231 	int unit = JOYUNIT(dev);
    232 	struct joy_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&joy_cd, unit);
    233 	int i = JOYPART(dev), x, error;
    234 
    235 	mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
    236 	error = 0;
    237 	switch (cmd) {
    238 	case JOY_SETTIMEOUT:
    239 		x = *(int *)data;
    240 		if (x < 1 || x > 10000) {	/* 10ms maximum! */
    241 			error = EINVAL;
    242 			break;
    243 		}
    244 		sc->timeout[i] = x;
    245 		break;
    246 	case JOY_GETTIMEOUT:
    247 		*(int *)data = sc->timeout[i];
    248 		break;
    249 	case JOY_SET_X_OFFSET:
    250 		sc->x_off[i] = *(int *)data;
    251 		break;
    252 	case JOY_SET_Y_OFFSET:
    253 		sc->y_off[i] = *(int *)data;
    254 		break;
    255 	case JOY_GET_X_OFFSET:
    256 		*(int *)data = sc->x_off[i];
    257 		break;
    258 	case JOY_GET_Y_OFFSET:
    259 		*(int *)data = sc->y_off[i];
    260 		break;
    261 	default:
    262 		error = ENXIO;
    263 		break;
    264 	}
    265 	mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
    266 	return error;
    267 }
    268