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aztech.c revision 1.13
      1 /* $NetBSD: aztech.c,v 1.13 2007/10/19 12:00:15 ad Exp $ */
      2 /* $OpenBSD: aztech.c,v 1.2 2001/12/05 10:27:06 mickey Exp $ */
      3 /* $RuOBSD: aztech.c,v 1.11 2001/10/20 13:23:47 pva Exp $ */
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Maxim Tsyplakov <tm (at) oganer.net>,
      7  *                    Vladimir Popov <jumbo (at) narod.ru>
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /* Aztech/PackardBell FM Radio Card device driver */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Sanyo LM7001J Direct PLL Frequency Synthesizer:
     35  *     ??? See http://www.redsword.com/tjacobs/geeb/fmcard.htm
     36  *
     37  * Philips TEA5712T AM/FM Stereo DTS Radio:
     38  *     http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/TEA5712
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: aztech.c,v 1.13 2007/10/19 12:00:15 ad Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/errno.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/radioio.h>
     51 
     52 #include <sys/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     55 #include <dev/ic/lm700x.h>
     56 #include <dev/radio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #define RF_25K	25
     59 #define RF_50K	50
     60 #define RF_100K	100
     61 
     62 #define MAX_VOL	3
     63 #define VOLUME_RATIO(x)	(255 * x / MAX_VOL)
     64 
     65 #define AZ_BASE_VALID(x)	((x == 0x350) || (x == 0x358))
     66 #define AZTECH_CAPABILITIES	RADIO_CAPS_DETECT_STEREO | 		\
     67 				RADIO_CAPS_DETECT_SIGNAL | 		\
     68 				RADIO_CAPS_SET_MONO | 			\
     69 				RADIO_CAPS_REFERENCE_FREQ
     70 
     71 #define	AZ_WREN_ON	(1 << 1)
     72 #define	AZ_WREN_OFF	(0 << 1)
     73 
     74 #define AZ_CLCK_ON	(1 << 6)
     75 #define AZ_CLCK_OFF	(0 << 6)
     76 
     77 #define AZ_DATA_ON	(1 << 7)
     78 #define AZ_DATA_OFF	(0 << 7)
     79 
     80 int	az_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     81 void	az_attach(struct device *, struct device * self, void *);
     82 
     83 int	az_get_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
     84 int	az_set_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
     85 
     86 const struct radio_hw_if az_hw_if = {
     87 	NULL,	/* open */
     88 	NULL,	/* close */
     89 	az_get_info,
     90 	az_set_info,
     91 	NULL
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct az_softc {
     95 	struct device	sc_dev;
     96 
     97 	int		mute;
     98 	u_int8_t	vol;
     99 	u_int32_t	freq;
    100 	u_int32_t	rf;
    101 	u_int32_t	stereo;
    102 
    103 	struct lm700x_t	lm;
    104 };
    105 
    106 CFATTACH_DECL(az, sizeof(struct az_softc),
    107     az_probe, az_attach, NULL, NULL);
    108 
    109 u_int	az_find(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
    110 void	az_set_mute(struct az_softc *);
    111 void	az_set_freq(struct az_softc *, u_int32_t);
    112 u_int8_t	az_state(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
    113 
    114 void	az_lm700x_init(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
    115 void	az_lm700x_rset(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
    116 
    117 u_int8_t	az_conv_vol(u_int8_t);
    118 u_int8_t	az_unconv_vol(u_int8_t);
    119 
    120 int
    121 az_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    122 {
    123 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    124 	bus_space_tag_t iot = ia->ia_iot;
    125 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    126 	u_int r;
    127 	int iosize = 1, iobase;
    128 
    129 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    130 		return 0;
    131 
    132 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    133 		return 0;
    134 
    135 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    136 
    137 	if (!AZ_BASE_VALID(iobase)) {
    138 		printf("az: configured iobase 0x%x invalid", iobase);
    139 		return 0;
    140 	}
    141 
    142 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, iosize, 0, &ioh))
    143 		return 0;
    144 
    145 	r = az_find(iot, ioh);
    146 
    147 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, iosize);
    148 
    149 	if (r != 0) {
    150 		ia->ia_nio = 1;
    151 		ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = iosize;
    152 
    153 		ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    154 		ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    155 		ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    156 
    157 		return (1);
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	return (0);
    161 }
    162 
    163 void
    164 az_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    165 {
    166 	struct az_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    167 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    168 
    169 	sc->lm.iot = ia->ia_iot;
    170 	sc->rf = LM700X_REF_050;
    171 	sc->stereo = LM700X_STEREO;
    172 	sc->mute = 0;
    173 	sc->freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
    174 	sc->vol = 0;
    175 
    176 	/* remap I/O */
    177 	if (bus_space_map(sc->lm.iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
    178 	    ia->ia_io[0].ir_size, 0, &sc->lm.ioh))
    179 		panic(": bus_space_map() of %s failed", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    180 
    181 	printf(": Aztech/PackardBell\n");
    182 
    183 	/* Configure struct lm700x_t lm */
    184 	sc->lm.offset = 0;
    185 	sc->lm.wzcl = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_OFF | AZ_DATA_OFF;
    186 	sc->lm.wzch = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON  | AZ_DATA_OFF;
    187 	sc->lm.wocl = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_OFF | AZ_DATA_ON;
    188 	sc->lm.woch = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON  | AZ_DATA_ON;
    189 	sc->lm.initdata = 0;
    190 	sc->lm.rsetdata = AZ_DATA_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON | AZ_WREN_OFF;
    191 	sc->lm.init = az_lm700x_init;
    192 	sc->lm.rset = az_lm700x_rset;
    193 
    194 	az_set_freq(sc, sc->freq);
    195 
    196 	radio_attach_mi(&az_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Mute the card
    201  */
    202 void
    203 az_set_mute(struct az_softc *sc)
    204 {
    205 	bus_space_write_1(sc->lm.iot, sc->lm.ioh, 0,
    206 	    sc->mute ? 0 : sc->vol);
    207 	delay(6);
    208 	bus_space_write_1(sc->lm.iot, sc->lm.ioh, 0,
    209 	    sc->mute ? 0 : sc->vol);
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 az_set_freq(struct az_softc *sc, u_int32_t nfreq)
    214 {
    215 	u_int8_t vol;
    216 	u_int32_t reg;
    217 
    218 	vol = sc->mute ? 0 : sc->vol;
    219 
    220 	if (nfreq > MAX_FM_FREQ)
    221 		nfreq = MAX_FM_FREQ;
    222 	if (nfreq < MIN_FM_FREQ)
    223 		nfreq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
    224 
    225 	sc->freq = nfreq;
    226 
    227 	reg = lm700x_encode_freq(nfreq, sc->rf);
    228 	reg |= sc->stereo | sc->rf | LM700X_DIVIDER_FM;
    229 
    230 	lm700x_hardware_write(&sc->lm, reg, vol);
    231 
    232 	az_set_mute(sc);
    233 }
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * Return state of the card - tuned/not tuned, mono/stereo
    237  */
    238 u_int8_t
    239 az_state(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    240 {
    241 	return (3 ^ bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, 0)) & 3;
    242 }
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * Convert volume to hardware representation.
    246  * The card uses bits 00000x0x to set volume.
    247  */
    248 u_int8_t
    249 az_conv_vol(u_int8_t vol)
    250 {
    251 	if (vol < VOLUME_RATIO(1))
    252 		return 0;
    253 	else if (vol >= VOLUME_RATIO(1) && vol < VOLUME_RATIO(2))
    254 		return 1;
    255 	else if (vol >= VOLUME_RATIO(2) && vol < VOLUME_RATIO(3))
    256 		return 4;
    257 	else
    258 		return 5;
    259 }
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Convert volume from hardware representation
    263  */
    264 u_int8_t
    265 az_unconv_vol(u_int8_t vol)
    266 {
    267 	switch (vol) {
    268 	case 0:
    269 		return VOLUME_RATIO(0);
    270 	case 1:
    271 		return VOLUME_RATIO(1);
    272 	case 4:
    273 		return VOLUME_RATIO(2);
    274 	}
    275 	return VOLUME_RATIO(3);
    276 }
    277 
    278 u_int
    279 az_find(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    280 {
    281 	struct az_softc sc;
    282 	u_int i, scanres = 0;
    283 
    284 	sc.lm.iot = iot;
    285 	sc.lm.ioh = ioh;
    286 	sc.lm.offset = 0;
    287 	sc.lm.wzcl = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_OFF | AZ_DATA_OFF;
    288 	sc.lm.wzch = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON  | AZ_DATA_OFF;
    289 	sc.lm.wocl = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_OFF | AZ_DATA_ON;
    290 	sc.lm.woch = AZ_WREN_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON  | AZ_DATA_ON;
    291 	sc.lm.initdata = 0;
    292 	sc.lm.rsetdata = AZ_DATA_ON | AZ_CLCK_ON | AZ_WREN_OFF;
    293 	sc.lm.init = az_lm700x_init;
    294 	sc.lm.rset = az_lm700x_rset;
    295 	sc.rf = LM700X_REF_050;
    296 	sc.mute = 0;
    297 	sc.stereo = LM700X_STEREO;
    298 	sc.vol = 0;
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Scan whole FM range. If there is a card it'll
    302 	 * respond on some frequency.
    303 	 */
    304 	for (i = MIN_FM_FREQ; !scanres && i < MAX_FM_FREQ; i += 10) {
    305 		az_set_freq(&sc, i);
    306 		scanres += 3 - az_state(iot, ioh);
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	return scanres;
    310 }
    311 
    312 void
    313 az_lm700x_init(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh,
    314     bus_size_t off, u_int32_t data)
    315 {
    316 	/* Do nothing */
    317 	return;
    318 }
    319 
    320 void
    321 az_lm700x_rset(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
    322 		u_int32_t data)
    323 {
    324 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
    325 }
    326 
    327 int
    328 az_get_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
    329 {
    330 	struct az_softc *sc = v;
    331 
    332 	ri->mute = sc->mute;
    333 	ri->volume = az_unconv_vol(sc->vol);
    334 	ri->stereo = sc->stereo == LM700X_STEREO ? 1 : 0;
    335 	ri->caps = AZTECH_CAPABILITIES;
    336 	ri->rfreq = lm700x_decode_ref(sc->rf);
    337 	ri->info = az_state(sc->lm.iot, sc->lm.ioh);
    338 	ri->freq = sc->freq;
    339 
    340 	/* UNSUPPORTED */
    341 	ri->lock = 0;
    342 
    343 	return (0);
    344 }
    345 
    346 int
    347 az_set_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
    348 {
    349 	struct az_softc *sc = v;
    350 
    351 	sc->mute = ri->mute ? 1 : 0;
    352 	sc->vol = az_conv_vol(ri->volume);
    353 	sc->stereo = ri->stereo ? LM700X_STEREO : LM700X_MONO;
    354 	sc->rf = lm700x_encode_ref(ri->rfreq);
    355 
    356 	az_set_freq(sc, ri->freq);
    357 	az_set_mute(sc);
    358 
    359 	return (0);
    360 }
    361