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      1 /* $NetBSD: radiotrack2.c,v 1.16 2012/10/27 17:18:25 chs Exp $ */
      2 /* $OpenBSD: radiotrack2.c,v 1.1 2001/12/05 10:27:06 mickey Exp $ */
      3 /* $RuOBSD: radiotrack2.c,v 1.2 2001/10/18 16:51:36 pva Exp $ */
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Maxim Tsyplakov <tm (at) oganer.net>,
      7  *                    Vladimir Popov <jumbo (at) narod.ru>
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /* AIMS Lab Radiotrack II FM Radio Card device driver */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Philips TEA5757H AM/FM Self Tuned Radio:
     35  *	http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/TEA5757H
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: radiotrack2.c,v 1.16 2012/10/27 17:18:25 chs Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 #include <sys/radioio.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     50 #include <dev/radio_if.h>
     51 #include <dev/ic/tea5757.h>
     52 
     53 #define RTII_BASE_VALID(x)	((x == 0x20C) || (x == 0x30C))
     54 #define RTII_CAPABILITIES	RADIO_CAPS_DETECT_STEREO |		\
     55 				RADIO_CAPS_DETECT_SIGNAL |		\
     56 				RADIO_CAPS_SET_MONO |			\
     57 				RADIO_CAPS_LOCK_SENSITIVITY |		\
     58 				RADIO_CAPS_HW_AFC |			\
     59 				RADIO_CAPS_HW_SEARCH
     60 
     61 #if 0
     62 #define RTII_SIGNAL		(1 << 3)
     63 #define RTII_STEREO		(1 << 3)
     64 #endif /* 0 */
     65 
     66 #define RTII_MUTE		0x01
     67 #define RTII_UNMUTE		0x00
     68 
     69 #define RTII_RESET		0xC8
     70 
     71 #define RTII_DATA_ON		(1 << 2)
     72 #define RTII_DATA_OFF		(0 << 2)
     73 
     74 #define RTII_CLCK_ON		(1 << 1)
     75 #define RTII_CLCK_OFF		(0 << 1)
     76 
     77 #define RTII_WREN_ON		(0 << 0)
     78 #define RTII_WREN_OFF		(1 << 0)
     79 
     80 #define RTII_READ_CLOCK_LOW	(RTII_DATA_ON | RTII_CLCK_OFF | RTII_WREN_OFF)
     81 #define RTII_READ_CLOCK_HIGH	(RTII_DATA_ON | RTII_CLCK_ON | RTII_WREN_OFF)
     82 
     83 int	rtii_probe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     84 void	rtii_attach(device_t, device_t  self, void *);
     85 
     86 int	rtii_get_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
     87 int	rtii_set_info(void *, struct radio_info *);
     88 int	rtii_search(void *, int);
     89 
     90 /* define our interface to the higher level radio driver */
     91 const struct radio_hw_if rtii_hw_if = {
     92 	NULL,	/* open */
     93 	NULL,	/* close */
     94 	rtii_get_info,
     95 	rtii_set_info,
     96 	rtii_search
     97 };
     98 
     99 struct rtii_softc {
    100 	u_int32_t	freq;
    101 	u_int32_t	stereo;
    102 	u_int32_t	lock;
    103 	u_int8_t	vol;
    104 	int	mute;
    105 
    106 	struct tea5757_t	tea;
    107 };
    108 
    109 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rtii, sizeof(struct rtii_softc),
    110     rtii_probe, rtii_attach, NULL, NULL);
    111 
    112 void	rtii_set_mute(struct rtii_softc *);
    113 int	rtii_find(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
    114 
    115 u_int32_t	rtii_hw_read(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    116 
    117 void	rtii_init(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
    118 void	rtii_rset(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
    119 void	rtii_write_bit(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, int);
    120 
    121 int
    122 rtii_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    123 {
    124 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    125 	bus_space_tag_t iot = ia->ia_iot;
    126 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    127 	u_int r;
    128 	int iosize = 1, iobase;
    129 
    130 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    131 		return 0;
    132 
    133 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    134 		return 0;
    135 
    136 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    137 
    138 	if (!RTII_BASE_VALID(iobase)) {
    139 		printf("rtii: configured iobase 0x%x invalid\n", iobase);
    140 		return 0;
    141 	}
    142 
    143 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, iosize, 0, &ioh))
    144 		return 0;
    145 
    146 	r = rtii_find(iot, ioh);
    147 
    148 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, iosize);
    149 
    150 	if (r != 0) {
    151 		ia->ia_nio = 1;
    152 		ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = iosize;
    153 
    154 		ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    155 		ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    156 		ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    157 
    158 		return (1);
    159 	}
    160 
    161 	return (0);
    162 }
    163 
    164 void
    165 rtii_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    166 {
    167 	struct rtii_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    168 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    169 
    170 	sc->tea.iot = ia->ia_iot;
    171 	sc->tea.flags = 0;
    172 	sc->mute = 0;
    173 	sc->vol = 0;
    174 	sc->freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
    175 	sc->stereo = TEA5757_STEREO;
    176 	sc->lock = TEA5757_S030;
    177 
    178 	/* remap I/O */
    179 	if (bus_space_map(sc->tea.iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr,
    180 	    ia->ia_io[0].ir_size, 0, &sc->tea.ioh))
    181 		panic("rtiiattach: bus_space_map() failed");
    182 
    183 	sc->tea.offset = 0;
    184 
    185 	sc->tea.init = rtii_init;
    186 	sc->tea.rset = rtii_rset;
    187 	sc->tea.write_bit = rtii_write_bit;
    188 	sc->tea.read = rtii_hw_read;
    189 
    190 	printf(": AIMS Lab Radiotrack II\n");
    191 	tea5757_set_freq(&sc->tea, sc->stereo, sc->lock, sc->freq);
    192 	rtii_set_mute(sc);
    193 
    194 	radio_attach_mi(&rtii_hw_if, sc, self);
    195 }
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Mute/unmute the card
    199  */
    200 void
    201 rtii_set_mute(struct rtii_softc *sc)
    202 {
    203 	u_int8_t mute;
    204 
    205 	mute = (sc->mute || !sc->vol) ? RTII_MUTE : RTII_UNMUTE;
    206 	bus_space_write_1(sc->tea.iot, sc->tea.ioh, 0, mute);
    207 	DELAY(6);
    208 	bus_space_write_1(sc->tea.iot, sc->tea.ioh, 0, mute);
    209 }
    210 
    211 void
    212 rtii_init(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
    213     u_int32_t d)
    214 {
    215 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_RESET | RTII_WREN_OFF);
    216 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_RESET | RTII_WREN_ON);
    217 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_RESET | RTII_WREN_ON);
    218 }
    219 
    220 void
    221 rtii_rset(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
    222     u_int32_t d)
    223 {
    224 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_RESET | RTII_WREN_OFF);
    225 }
    226 
    227 int
    228 rtii_find(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    229 {
    230 	struct rtii_softc sc;
    231 	u_int32_t freq;
    232 
    233 	sc.tea.iot = iot;
    234 	sc.tea.ioh = ioh;
    235 	sc.tea.offset = 0;
    236 	sc.tea.init = rtii_init;
    237 	sc.tea.rset = rtii_rset;
    238 	sc.tea.write_bit = rtii_write_bit;
    239 	sc.tea.read = rtii_hw_read;
    240 	sc.lock = TEA5757_S030;
    241 	sc.stereo = TEA5757_STEREO;
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Let's try to write and read a frequency.
    245 	 * If the written and read frequencies are
    246 	 * the same then success.
    247 	 */
    248 	sc.freq = MIN_FM_FREQ;
    249 	tea5757_set_freq(&sc.tea, sc.stereo, sc.lock, sc.freq);
    250 	rtii_set_mute(&sc);
    251 	freq = rtii_hw_read(iot, ioh, sc.tea.offset);
    252 	if (tea5757_decode_freq(freq, 0) == sc.freq)
    253 		return 1;
    254 
    255 	return 0;
    256 }
    257 
    258 void
    259 rtii_write_bit(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off, int bit)
    260 {
    261 	u_int8_t data;
    262 
    263 	data = bit ? RTII_DATA_ON : RTII_DATA_OFF;
    264 
    265 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_WREN_ON | RTII_CLCK_OFF | data);
    266 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_WREN_ON | RTII_CLCK_ON  | data);
    267 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_WREN_ON | RTII_CLCK_OFF | data);
    268 }
    269 
    270 u_int32_t
    271 rtii_hw_read(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off)
    272 {
    273 	u_int8_t i;
    274 	u_int32_t res = 0;
    275 
    276 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_READ_CLOCK_LOW);
    277 	DELAY(6);
    278 
    279 	i = 24;
    280 	while ( i-- ) {
    281 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_READ_CLOCK_HIGH);
    282 		DELAY(6);
    283 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, RTII_READ_CLOCK_LOW);
    284 		res |= bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & RTII_DATA_ON ? 1 : 0;
    285 		DELAY(6);
    286 		res <<= 1;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	return (res & (TEA5757_DATA | TEA5757_FREQ)) >> 1;
    290 }
    291 
    292 int
    293 rtii_get_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
    294 {
    295 	struct rtii_softc *sc = v;
    296 
    297 	ri->mute = sc->mute;
    298 	ri->volume = sc->vol ? 255 : 0;
    299 	ri->stereo = sc->stereo == TEA5757_STEREO ? 1 : 0;
    300 	ri->caps = RTII_CAPABILITIES;
    301 	ri->rfreq = 0;
    302 	ri->lock = tea5757_decode_lock(sc->lock);
    303 
    304 	ri->freq  = sc->freq = tea5757_decode_freq(rtii_hw_read(sc->tea.iot,
    305 				sc->tea.ioh, sc->tea.offset), 0);
    306 
    307 	switch (bus_space_read_1(sc->tea.iot, sc->tea.ioh, 0)) {
    308 	case 0xFD:
    309 		ri->info = RADIO_INFO_SIGNAL | RADIO_INFO_STEREO;
    310 		break;
    311 	case 0xFF:
    312 		ri->info = 0;
    313 		break;
    314 	default:
    315 		ri->info = RADIO_INFO_SIGNAL;
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	return (0);
    319 }
    320 
    321 int
    322 rtii_set_info(void *v, struct radio_info *ri)
    323 {
    324 	struct rtii_softc *sc = v;
    325 
    326 	sc->mute = ri->mute ? 1 : 0;
    327 	sc->vol = ri->volume ? 255 : 0;
    328 	sc->stereo = ri->stereo ? TEA5757_STEREO: TEA5757_MONO;
    329 	sc->lock = tea5757_encode_lock(ri->lock);
    330 	ri->freq = sc->freq = tea5757_set_freq(&sc->tea,
    331 			sc->lock, sc->stereo, ri->freq);
    332 	rtii_set_mute(sc);
    333 
    334 	return (0);
    335 }
    336 
    337 int
    338 rtii_search(void *v, int f)
    339 {
    340 	struct rtii_softc *sc = v;
    341 
    342 	tea5757_search(&sc->tea, sc->lock, sc->stereo, f);
    343 	rtii_set_mute(sc);
    344 
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347