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      1 /*	$NetBSD: exphy.c,v 1.58 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center, and by Frank van der Linden.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     47  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     48  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     49  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     51  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     52  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     53  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     55  */
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * driver for 3Com internal PHYs
     59  */
     60 
     61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exphy.c,v 1.58 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $");
     63 
     64 #include <sys/param.h>
     65 #include <sys/systm.h>
     66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     67 #include <sys/device.h>
     68 #include <sys/socket.h>
     69 
     70 #include <net/if.h>
     71 #include <net/if_media.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     74 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     75 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     76 
     77 static int	exphymatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     78 static void	exphyattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     79 
     80 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(exphy, sizeof(struct mii_softc),
     81     exphymatch, exphyattach, mii_phy_detach, mii_phy_activate);
     82 
     83 static int	exphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
     84 static void	exphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
     85 
     86 static const struct mii_phy_funcs exphy_funcs = {
     87 	exphy_service, ukphy_status, exphy_reset,
     88 };
     89 
     90 static int
     91 exphymatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     92 {
     93 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
     94 
     95 	/*
     96 	 * Argh, 3Com PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0!
     97 	 */
     98 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 &&
     99 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
    100 		return 0;
    101 
    102 	/*
    103 	 * Make sure the parent is an `ex'.
    104 	 */
    105 	if (!device_is_a(parent, "ex"))
    106 		return 0;
    107 
    108 	return 10;
    109 }
    110 
    111 static void
    112 exphyattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    113 {
    114 	struct mii_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    115 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    116 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
    117 
    118 	aprint_naive(": Media interface\n");
    119 	aprint_normal(": 3Com internal media interface\n");
    120 
    121 	sc->mii_dev = self;
    122 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
    123 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
    124 	sc->mii_funcs = &exphy_funcs;
    125 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
    126 	sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;
    127 
    128 	/*
    129 	 * The 3Com PHY can never be isolated, so never allow non-zero
    130 	 * instances!
    131 	 */
    132 	if (mii->mii_instance != 0) {
    133 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    134 		    "ignoring this PHY, non-zero instance\n");
    135 		return;
    136 	}
    137 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
    138 
    139 	mii_lock(mii);
    140 
    141 	PHY_RESET(sc);
    142 
    143 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &sc->mii_capabilities);
    144 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ma->mii_capmask;
    145 
    146 	mii_unlock(mii);
    147 
    148 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
    149 }
    150 
    151 static int
    152 exphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
    153 {
    154 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
    155 
    156 	/* We can't isolate the 3Com PHY, so it has to be the only one! */
    157 	if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
    158 		panic("exphy_service: can't isolate 3Com PHY");
    159 
    160 	KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));
    161 
    162 	switch (cmd) {
    163 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
    164 		break;
    165 
    166 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
    167 		/* If the interface is not up, don't do anything. */
    168 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    169 			break;
    170 
    171 		mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
    172 		break;
    173 
    174 	case MII_TICK:
    175 		/* Only used for autonegotiation. */
    176 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
    177 			break;
    178 
    179 		if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
    180 			return 0;
    181 		break;
    182 
    183 	case MII_DOWN:
    184 		mii_phy_down(sc);
    185 		return 0;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	/* Update the media status. */
    189 	mii_phy_status(sc);
    190 
    191 	/* Callback if something changed. */
    192 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
    193 	return 0;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static void
    197 exphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	KASSERT(mii_locked(sc->mii_pdata));
    201 
    202 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
    203 
    204 	/*
    205 	 * XXX 3Com PHY doesn't set the BMCR properly after
    206 	 * XXX reset, which breaks autonegotiation.
    207 	 */
    208 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_S100 | BMCR_AUTOEN | BMCR_FDX);
    209 }
    210