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      1 /* $NetBSD: btvmeii.c,v 1.28 2024/04/24 02:31:26 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999
      5  * 	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Driver for the Bit3/SBS PCI-VME adapter Model 2706.
     31  * Uses the common Tundra Universe code.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: btvmeii.c,v 1.28 2024/04/24 02:31:26 thorpej Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 
     42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 
     46 #include <sys/bus.h>
     47 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     48 #include <sys/vmem.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/vme/vmereg.h>
     53 #include <dev/vme/vmevar.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/pci/universe_pci_var.h>
     56 
     57 static int b3_2706_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     58 static void b3_2706_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     59 
     60 /* exported via tag structs */
     61 int b3_2706_map_vme(void *, vme_addr_t, vme_size_t,
     62 		      vme_am_t, vme_datasize_t, vme_swap_t,
     63 		      bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, vme_mapresc_t*);
     64 void b3_2706_unmap_vme(void *, vme_mapresc_t);
     65 
     66 int b3_2706_vme_probe(void *, vme_addr_t, vme_size_t, vme_am_t,
     67 			vme_datasize_t,
     68 			int (*)(void *, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t),
     69 			void *);
     70 
     71 int b3_2706_map_vmeint(void *, int, int, vme_intr_handle_t *);
     72 void *b3_2706_establish_vmeint(void *, vme_intr_handle_t, int,
     73 				 int (*)(void *), void *);
     74 void b3_2706_disestablish_vmeint(void *, void *);
     75 void b3_2706_vmeint(void *, int, int);
     76 
     77 int b3_2706_dmamap_create(void *, vme_size_t,
     78 			    vme_am_t, vme_datasize_t, vme_swap_t,
     79 			    int, vme_size_t, vme_addr_t,
     80 			    int, bus_dmamap_t *);
     81 void b3_2706_dmamap_destroy(void *, bus_dmamap_t);
     82 
     83 int b3_2706_dmamem_alloc(void *, vme_size_t,
     84 			      vme_am_t, vme_datasize_t, vme_swap_t,
     85 			      bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
     86 void b3_2706_dmamem_free(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
     87 
     88 struct b3_2706_vmemaprescs {
     89 	int wnd;
     90 	unsigned long pcibase, maplen;
     91 	bus_space_handle_t handle;
     92 	u_int32_t len;
     93 };
     94 
     95 struct b3_2706_vmeintrhand {
     96 	TAILQ_ENTRY(b3_2706_vmeintrhand) ih_next;
     97 	int (*ih_fun)(void*);
     98 	void *ih_arg;
     99 	int ih_level;
    100 	int ih_vector;
    101 	int ih_prior;
    102 	u_long ih_count;
    103 };
    104 
    105 struct b3_2706_softc {
    106 	struct univ_pci_data univdata;
    107 	bus_space_tag_t swapt, vmet;
    108 	bus_space_handle_t swaph;
    109 	bus_addr_t vmepbase;
    110 
    111 	int windowused[8];
    112 	struct b3_2706_vmemaprescs vmemaprescs[8];
    113 	vmem_t *vme_arena;
    114 
    115 	struct vme_chipset_tag sc_vct;
    116 
    117 	/* list of VME interrupt handlers */
    118 	TAILQ_HEAD(, b3_2706_vmeintrhand) intrhdls;
    119 	int strayintrs;
    120 };
    121 
    122 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(btvmeii, sizeof(struct b3_2706_softc),
    123     b3_2706_match, b3_2706_attach, NULL, NULL);
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * The adapter consists of a DEC PCI-PCI-bridge with two
    127  * PCI devices behind it: A Tundra Universe as device 4 and
    128  * some FPGA with glue logics as device 8.
    129  * As long as the autoconf code doesn't provide more support
    130  * for dependent devices, we have to duplicate a part of the
    131  * "ppb" functions here.
    132  */
    133 
    134 static int
    135 b3_2706_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    136 {
    137 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    138 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    139 	int secbus;
    140 	pcitag_t tag;
    141 	pcireg_t id;
    142 
    143 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_DEC)
    144 	    || (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != PCI_PRODUCT_DEC_21152))
    145 		return (0);
    146 
    147 	secbus = PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SECONDARY(pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag,
    148 		PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG));
    149 	if (secbus == 0) {
    150 		printf("b3_2706_match: ppb not configured\n");
    151 		return (0);
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, secbus, 4, 0);
    155 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    156 
    157 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) != PCI_VENDOR_NEWBRIDGE)
    158 	    || (PCI_PRODUCT(id) != PCI_PRODUCT_NEWBRIDGE_CA91CX42)) {
    159 #ifdef DEBUG
    160 		printf("b3_2706_match: no tundra\n");
    161 #endif
    162 		return (0);
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, secbus, 8, 0);
    166 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    167 
    168 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) != PCI_VENDOR_BIT3)
    169 	    || (PCI_PRODUCT(id) != PCI_PRODUCT_BIT3_PCIVME2706)) {
    170 #ifdef DEBUG
    171 		printf("b3_2706_match: no bit3 chip\n");
    172 #endif
    173 		return (0);
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	return (5); /* beat "ppb" */
    177 }
    178 
    179 static void
    180 b3_2706_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    181 {
    182 	struct b3_2706_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    183 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    184 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    185 	struct pci_attach_args aa;
    186 	int secbus;
    187 	pcireg_t intr;
    188 	pcitag_t tag;
    189 	bus_addr_t swappbase;
    190 	int i;
    191 
    192 	struct vmebus_attach_args vaa;
    193 
    194 	aprint_naive(": VME bus adapter\n");
    195 	aprint_normal("\n");
    196 
    197 	secbus = PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SECONDARY(pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag,
    198 		PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG));
    199 
    200 	memcpy(&aa, pa, sizeof(struct pci_attach_args));
    201 	aa.pa_device = 4;
    202 	aa.pa_function = 0;
    203 	aa.pa_tag = pci_make_tag(pc, secbus, 4, 0);
    204 	aa.pa_intrswiz += 4;
    205 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, aa.pa_tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    206 	/*
    207 	 * swizzle it based on the number of
    208 	 * busses we're behind and our device
    209 	 * number.
    210 	 */
    211 	aa.pa_intrpin =	((1 + aa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    212 	aa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    213 
    214 	if (univ_pci_attach(&sc->univdata, &aa, device_xname(self),
    215 			    b3_2706_vmeint, sc)) {
    216 		aprint_error_dev(self, "error initializing universe chip\n");
    217 		return;
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * don't waste KVM - the byteswap register is aliased in
    222 	 * a 512k window, we need it only once
    223 	 */
    224 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, secbus, 8, 0);
    225 	sc->swapt = pa->pa_memt;
    226 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, 0x10,
    227 			    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    228 			    &swappbase, 0, 0) ||
    229 	    bus_space_map(sc->swapt, swappbase, 4, 0, &sc->swaph)) {
    230 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map byteswap register\n");
    231 		return;
    232 	}
    233 	/*
    234 	 * Set up cycle specific byteswap mode.
    235 	 * XXX Readback yields "all-ones" for me, and it doesn't seem
    236 	 * to matter what I write into the register - the data don't
    237 	 * get swapped. Adapter fault or documentation bug?
    238 	 */
    239 	bus_space_write_4(sc->swapt, sc->swaph, 0, 0x00000490);
    240 
    241 	/* VME space is mapped as needed */
    242 	sc->vmet = pa->pa_memt;
    243 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, 0x14,
    244 			    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    245 			    &sc->vmepbase, 0, 0)) {
    246 		aprint_error_dev(self, "VME range not assigned\n");
    247 		return;
    248 	}
    249 #ifdef BIT3DEBUG
    250 	aprint_debug_dev(self, "VME window @%lx\n",
    251 	    (long)sc->vmepbase);
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    255 		sc->windowused[i] = 0;
    256 	}
    257 	sc->vme_arena = vmem_create("pcivme",
    258 				    sc->vmepbase,	/* base */
    259 				    32*1024*1024,	/* size */
    260 				    1,			/* quantum */
    261 				    NULL,		/* allocfn */
    262 				    NULL,		/* releasefn */
    263 				    NULL,		/* source */
    264 				    0,			/* qcache_max */
    265 				    VM_SLEEP,
    266 				    IPL_NONE);
    267 
    268 	sc->sc_vct.cookie = self;
    269 	sc->sc_vct.vct_probe = b3_2706_vme_probe;
    270 	sc->sc_vct.vct_map = b3_2706_map_vme;
    271 	sc->sc_vct.vct_unmap = b3_2706_unmap_vme;
    272 	sc->sc_vct.vct_int_map = b3_2706_map_vmeint;
    273 	sc->sc_vct.vct_int_establish = b3_2706_establish_vmeint;
    274 	sc->sc_vct.vct_int_disestablish = b3_2706_disestablish_vmeint;
    275 	sc->sc_vct.vct_dmamap_create = b3_2706_dmamap_create;
    276 	sc->sc_vct.vct_dmamap_destroy = b3_2706_dmamap_destroy;
    277 	sc->sc_vct.vct_dmamem_alloc = b3_2706_dmamem_alloc;
    278 	sc->sc_vct.vct_dmamem_free = b3_2706_dmamem_free;
    279 
    280 	vaa.va_vct = &(sc->sc_vct);
    281 	vaa.va_bdt = pa->pa_dmat; /* XXX */
    282 	vaa.va_slaveconfig = 0; /* XXX CSR window? */
    283 
    284 	config_found(self, &vaa, 0, CFARGS_NONE);
    285 }
    286 
    287 #define sc ((struct b3_2706_softc*)vsc)
    288 
    289 int
    290 b3_2706_map_vme(void *vsc, vme_addr_t vmeaddr, vme_size_t len, vme_am_t am, vme_datasize_t datasizes, vme_swap_t swap, bus_space_tag_t *tag, bus_space_handle_t *handle, vme_mapresc_t *resc)
    291 {
    292 	int idx, i, wnd, res;
    293 	unsigned long boundary, maplen;
    294 	vme_addr_t vmebase, vmeend;
    295 	vmem_addr_t pcibase;
    296 	static int windoworder[8] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 0, 4};
    297 
    298 	/* prefer windows with fine granularity for small mappings */
    299 	wnd = -1;
    300 	if (len <= 32*1024)
    301 		idx = 6;
    302 	else
    303 		idx = 0;
    304 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    305 		if (!sc->windowused[windoworder[idx]]) {
    306 			wnd = windoworder[idx];
    307 			sc->windowused[wnd] = 1;
    308 			break;
    309 		}
    310 		idx = (idx + 1) % 8;
    311 	}
    312 	if (wnd == -1)
    313 		return (ENOSPC);
    314 
    315 	boundary = (wnd & 3) ? 64*1024 : 4*1024;
    316 
    317 	/* first mapped address */
    318 	vmebase = vmeaddr & ~(boundary - 1);
    319 	/* base of last mapped page */
    320 	vmeend = (vmeaddr + len - 1) & ~(boundary - 1);
    321 	/* bytes in outgoing window required */
    322 	maplen = vmeend - vmebase + boundary;
    323 
    324 	if (vmem_xalloc(sc->vme_arena,
    325 			maplen,			/* size */
    326 			boundary,		/* align */
    327 			0,			/* phase */
    328 			0,			/* boundary */
    329 			VMEM_ADDR_MIN,		/* minaddr */
    330 			VMEM_ADDR_MAX,		/* maxaddr */
    331 			VM_BESTFIT | VM_NOSLEEP,
    332 			&pcibase)) {
    333 		sc->windowused[wnd] = 0;
    334 		return (ENOMEM);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	res = univ_pci_mapvme(&sc->univdata, wnd, vmebase, maplen,
    338 			      am, datasizes, pcibase);
    339 	if (res) {
    340 		vmem_xfree(sc->vme_arena, pcibase, maplen);
    341 		sc->windowused[wnd] = 0;
    342 		return (res);
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	res = bus_space_map(sc->vmet, pcibase + (vmeaddr - vmebase), len,
    346 			    0, handle);
    347 	if (res) {
    348 		univ_pci_unmapvme(&sc->univdata, wnd);
    349 		vmem_xfree(sc->vme_arena, pcibase, maplen);
    350 		sc->windowused[wnd] = 0;
    351 		return (res);
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	*tag = sc->vmet;
    355 
    356 	/*
    357 	 * save all data needed for later unmapping
    358 	 */
    359 	sc->vmemaprescs[wnd].wnd = wnd;
    360 	sc->vmemaprescs[wnd].pcibase = pcibase;
    361 	sc->vmemaprescs[wnd].maplen = maplen;
    362 	sc->vmemaprescs[wnd].handle = *handle;
    363 	sc->vmemaprescs[wnd].len = len;
    364 	*resc = &sc->vmemaprescs[wnd];
    365 	return (0);
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 b3_2706_unmap_vme(void *vsc, vme_mapresc_t resc)
    370 {
    371 	struct b3_2706_vmemaprescs *r = resc;
    372 
    373 	bus_space_unmap(sc->vmet, r->handle, r->len);
    374 	vmem_xfree(sc->vme_arena, r->pcibase, r->maplen);
    375 
    376 	if (!sc->windowused[r->wnd])
    377 		panic("b3_2706_unmap_vme: bad window");
    378 	univ_pci_unmapvme(&sc->univdata, r->wnd);
    379 	sc->windowused[r->wnd] = 0;
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 b3_2706_vme_probe(void *vsc, vme_addr_t addr, vme_size_t len, vme_am_t am, vme_datasize_t datasize, int (*callback)(void *, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t), void *cbarg)
    384 {
    385 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
    386 	bus_space_handle_t handle;
    387 	vme_mapresc_t resc;
    388 	int res, i;
    389 	volatile u_int32_t dummy;
    390 
    391 	res = b3_2706_map_vme(vsc, addr, len, am, datasize, 0,
    392 			      &tag, &handle, &resc);
    393 	if (res)
    394 		return (res);
    395 
    396 	if (univ_pci_vmebuserr(&sc->univdata, 1))
    397 		printf("b3_2706_vme_badaddr: TA bit not clean - reset\n");
    398 
    399 	if (callback)
    400 		res = (*callback)(cbarg, tag, handle);
    401 	else {
    402 		for (i = 0; i < len;) {
    403 			switch (datasize) {
    404 			    case VME_D8:
    405 				dummy = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, i);
    406 				(void)dummy;
    407 				i++;
    408 				break;
    409 			    case VME_D16:
    410 				dummy = bus_space_read_2(tag, handle, i);
    411 				(void)dummy;
    412 				i += 2;
    413 				break;
    414 			    case VME_D32:
    415 				dummy = bus_space_read_4(tag, handle, i);
    416 				(void)dummy;
    417 				i += 4;
    418 				break;
    419 			    default:
    420 				panic("b3_2706_vme_probe: invalid datasize %x",
    421 				      datasize);
    422 			}
    423 		}
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	if (univ_pci_vmebuserr(&sc->univdata, 0)) {
    427 #ifdef BIT3DEBUG
    428 		printf("b3_2706_vme_badaddr: caught TA\n");
    429 #endif
    430 		univ_pci_vmebuserr(&sc->univdata, 1);
    431 		res = EIO;
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	b3_2706_unmap_vme(vsc, resc);
    435 	return (res);
    436 }
    437 
    438 int
    439 b3_2706_map_vmeint(void *vsc, int level, int vector, vme_intr_handle_t *handlep)
    440 {
    441 
    442 	*handlep = (void *)(long)((level << 8) | vector); /* XXX */
    443 	return (0);
    444 }
    445 
    446 void *
    447 b3_2706_establish_vmeint(void *vsc, vme_intr_handle_t handle, int prior, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    448 {
    449 	struct b3_2706_vmeintrhand *ih;
    450 	long lv;
    451 	int s;
    452 
    453 	ih = kmem_alloc(sizeof *ih, KM_SLEEP);
    454 
    455 	lv = (long)handle; /* XXX */
    456 
    457 	ih->ih_fun = func;
    458 	ih->ih_arg = arg;
    459 	ih->ih_level = lv >> 8;
    460 	ih->ih_vector = lv & 0xff;
    461 	ih->ih_prior = prior;
    462 	ih->ih_count = 0;
    463 
    464 	s = splhigh();
    465 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(sc->intrhdls), ih, ih_next);
    466 	splx(s);
    467 
    468 	return (ih);
    469 }
    470 
    471 void
    472 b3_2706_disestablish_vmeint(void *vsc, void *cookie)
    473 {
    474 	struct b3_2706_vmeintrhand *ih = cookie;
    475 	int s;
    476 
    477 	if (!ih) {
    478 		printf("b3_2706_unmap_vmeint: NULL arg\n");
    479 		return;
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	s = splhigh();
    483 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&(sc->intrhdls), ih, ih_next);
    484 	splx(s);
    485 
    486 	kmem_free(ih, sizeof(*ih));
    487 }
    488 
    489 void
    490 b3_2706_vmeint(void *vsc, int level, int vector)
    491 {
    492 	struct b3_2706_vmeintrhand *ih;
    493 	int found;
    494 
    495 #ifdef BIT3DEBUG
    496 	printf("b3_2706_vmeint: VME IRQ %d, vec %x\n", level, vector);
    497 #endif
    498 	found = 0;
    499 
    500 	for (ih = sc->intrhdls.tqh_first; ih;
    501 	     ih = ih->ih_next.tqe_next) {
    502 		if ((ih->ih_level == level) &&
    503 		    ((ih->ih_vector == -1) ||
    504 		     (ih->ih_vector == vector))) {
    505 			int s, res;
    506 			/*
    507 			 * We should raise the interrupt level
    508 			 * to ih->ih_prior here. How to do this
    509 			 * machine-independently?
    510 			 * To be safe, raise to the maximum.
    511 			 */
    512 			s = splhigh();
    513 			found |= (res = (*(ih->ih_fun))(ih->ih_arg));
    514 			splx(s);
    515 			if (res)
    516 				ih->ih_count++;
    517 			if (res == 1)
    518 				break;
    519 		}
    520 	}
    521 	if (!found)
    522 		sc->strayintrs++;
    523 }
    524 
    525 int
    526 b3_2706_dmamap_create(void *vsc, vme_size_t len, vme_am_t am,
    527     vme_datasize_t datasize, vme_swap_t swap, int nsegs, vme_size_t segsz,
    528     vme_addr_t bound, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
    529 {
    530 	return (EINVAL);
    531 }
    532 
    533 void
    534 b3_2706_dmamap_destroy(void *vsc, bus_dmamap_t map)
    535 {
    536 }
    537 
    538 int
    539 b3_2706_dmamem_alloc(void *vsc, vme_size_t len, vme_am_t am, vme_datasize_t datasizes, vme_swap_t swap, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags)
    540 {
    541 	return (EINVAL);
    542 }
    543 
    544 void
    545 b3_2706_dmamem_free(void *vsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs)
    546 {
    547 }
    548 
    549 #undef sc
    550