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if_bce.c revision 1.17
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_bce.c,v 1.17 2007/07/19 22:04:22 dsl Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Clifford Wright. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     22  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     23  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     24  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 ethernet (broadcom.com)
     32  * SiliconBackplane is technology from Sonics, Inc.(sonicsinc.com)
     33  *
     34  * Cliff Wright cliff (at) snipe444.org
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 
     39 #include "bpfilter.h"
     40 #include "vlan.h"
     41 #include "rnd.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/callout.h>
     46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 
     53 #include <net/if.h>
     54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     55 #include <net/if_media.h>
     56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     57 
     58 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     59 #include <net/bpf.h>
     60 #endif
     61 #if NRND > 0
     62 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     70 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     72 #include <dev/mii/brgphyreg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/pci/if_bcereg.h>
     75 
     76 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     77 
     78 /* transmit buffer max frags allowed */
     79 #define BCE_NTXFRAGS	16
     80 
     81 /* ring descriptor */
     82 struct bce_dma_slot {
     83 	u_int32_t ctrl;
     84 	u_int32_t addr;
     85 };
     86 #define CTRL_BC_MASK	0x1fff	/* buffer byte count */
     87 #define CTRL_EOT	0x10000000	/* end of descriptor table */
     88 #define CTRL_IOC	0x20000000	/* interrupt on completion */
     89 #define CTRL_EOF	0x40000000	/* end of frame */
     90 #define CTRL_SOF	0x80000000	/* start of frame */
     91 
     92 /* Packet status is returned in a pre-packet header */
     93 struct rx_pph {
     94 	u_int16_t len;
     95 	u_int16_t flags;
     96 	u_int16_t pad[12];
     97 };
     98 
     99 /* packet status flags bits */
    100 #define RXF_NO				0x8	/* odd number of nibbles */
    101 #define RXF_RXER			0x4	/* receive symbol error */
    102 #define RXF_CRC				0x2	/* crc error */
    103 #define RXF_OV				0x1	/* fifo overflow */
    104 
    105 /* number of descriptors used in a ring */
    106 #define BCE_NRXDESC		128
    107 #define BCE_NTXDESC		128
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * Mbuf pointers. We need these to keep track of the virtual addresses
    111  * of our mbuf chains since we can only convert from physical to virtual,
    112  * not the other way around.
    113  */
    114 struct bce_chain_data {
    115 	struct mbuf    *bce_tx_chain[BCE_NTXDESC];
    116 	struct mbuf    *bce_rx_chain[BCE_NRXDESC];
    117 	bus_dmamap_t    bce_tx_map[BCE_NTXDESC];
    118 	bus_dmamap_t    bce_rx_map[BCE_NRXDESC];
    119 };
    120 
    121 #define BCE_TIMEOUT		100	/* # 10us for mii read/write */
    122 
    123 struct bce_softc {
    124 	struct device		bce_dev;
    125 	bus_space_tag_t		bce_btag;
    126 	bus_space_handle_t	bce_bhandle;
    127 	bus_dma_tag_t		bce_dmatag;
    128 	struct ethercom		ethercom;	/* interface info */
    129 	void			*bce_intrhand;
    130 	struct pci_attach_args	bce_pa;
    131 	struct mii_data		bce_mii;
    132 	u_int32_t		bce_phy;	/* eeprom indicated phy */
    133 	struct ifmedia		bce_ifmedia;	/* media info *//* Check */
    134 	u_int8_t		enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    135 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_rx_ring;	/* receive ring */
    136 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_tx_ring;	/* transmit ring */
    137 	struct bce_chain_data	bce_cdata;	/* mbufs */
    138 	bus_dmamap_t		bce_ring_map;
    139 	u_int32_t		bce_intmask;	/* current intr mask */
    140 	u_int32_t		bce_rxin;	/* last rx descriptor seen */
    141 	u_int32_t		bce_txin;	/* last tx descriptor seen */
    142 	int			bce_txsfree;	/* no. tx slots available */
    143 	int			bce_txsnext;	/* next available tx slot */
    144 	callout_t		bce_timeout;
    145 #if NRND > 0
    146 	rndsource_element_t	rnd_source;
    147 #endif
    148 };
    149 
    150 /* for ring descriptors */
    151 #define BCE_RXBUF_LEN	(MCLBYTES - 4)
    152 #define BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
    153 do {									\
    154 	struct bce_dma_slot *__bced = &sc->bce_rx_ring[x];		\
    155 									\
    156 	*mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[x], u_int32_t *) = 0;		\
    157 	__bced->addr =							\
    158 	    htole32(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[x]->dm_segs[0].ds_addr	\
    159 	    + 0x40000000);						\
    160 	if (x != (BCE_NRXDESC - 1))					\
    161 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN);			\
    162 	else								\
    163 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN | CTRL_EOT);	\
    164 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,		\
    165 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * x,				\
    166 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot),				\
    167 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);			\
    168 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    169 
    170 static	int	bce_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    171 static	void	bce_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    172 static	int	bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    173 static	void	bce_start(struct ifnet *);
    174 static	void	bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    175 static	int	bce_intr(void *);
    176 static	void	bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *);
    177 static	void	bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *);
    178 static	int	bce_init(struct ifnet *);
    179 static	void	bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *, u_int8_t *, unsigned long);
    180 static	int	bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *, int);
    181 static	void	bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *);
    182 static	void	bce_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    183 static	void	bce_reset(struct bce_softc *);
    184 static	void	bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *);
    185 static	int	bce_mii_read(struct device *, int, int);
    186 static	void	bce_mii_write(struct device *, int, int, int);
    187 static	void	bce_statchg(struct device *);
    188 static	int	bce_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    189 static	void	bce_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    190 static	void	bce_tick(void *);
    191 
    192 #define BCE_DEBUG
    193 #ifdef BCE_DEBUG
    194 #define DPRINTF(x)	do {		\
    195 	if (bcedebug)			\
    196 		printf x;		\
    197 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    198 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do {		\
    199 	if (bcedebug >= (n))		\
    200 		printf x;		\
    201 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    202 int             bcedebug = 0;
    203 #else
    204 #define DPRINTF(x)
    205 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
    206 #endif
    207 
    208 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 106080000
    209 CFATTACH_DECL(bce, sizeof(struct bce_softc),
    210 	      bce_probe, bce_attach, NULL, NULL);
    211 #else
    212 struct cfattach bce_ca = {
    213 	sizeof(struct bce_softc), bce_probe, bce_attach
    214 };
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 106120000
    218 #define APRINT_ERROR	aprint_error
    219 #define APRINT_NORMAL	aprint_normal
    220 #else
    221 #define APRINT_ERROR	printf
    222 #define APRINT_NORMAL	printf
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 
    226 static const struct bce_product {
    227 	pci_vendor_id_t bp_vendor;
    228 	pci_product_id_t bp_product;
    229 	const	char *bp_name;
    230 } bce_products[] = {
    231 	{
    232 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    233 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401,
    234 		"Broadcom BCM4401 10/100 Ethernet"
    235 	},
    236 	{
    237 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    238 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401_B0,
    239 		"Broadcom BCM4401-B0 10/100 Ethernet"
    240 	},
    241 	{
    242 
    243 		0,
    244 		0,
    245 		NULL
    246 	},
    247 };
    248 
    249 static const struct bce_product *
    250 bce_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)
    251 {
    252 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    253 
    254 	for (bp = bce_products; bp->bp_name != NULL; bp++) {
    255 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_vendor &&
    256 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_product)
    257 			return (bp);
    258 	}
    259 
    260 	return (NULL);
    261 }
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * Probe for a Broadcom chip. Check the PCI vendor and device IDs
    265  * against drivers product list, and return its name if a match is found.
    266  */
    267 static int
    268 bce_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
    269     void *aux)
    270 {
    271 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
    272 
    273 	if (bce_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    274 		return (1);
    275 
    276 	return (0);
    277 }
    278 
    279 static void
    280 bce_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    281 {
    282 	struct bce_softc *sc = (struct bce_softc *) self;
    283 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    284 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    285 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    286 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    287 	const char     *intrstr = NULL;
    288 	void *        kva;
    289 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    290 	int             rseg;
    291 	u_int32_t       command;
    292 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    293 	pcireg_t        memtype;
    294 	bus_addr_t      memaddr;
    295 	bus_size_t      memsize;
    296 	int             pmreg;
    297 	pcireg_t        pmode;
    298 	int             error;
    299 	int             i;
    300 
    301 	bp = bce_lookup(pa);
    302 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    303 
    304 	sc->bce_pa = *pa;
    305 
    306 	/* BCM440x can only address 30 bits (1GB) */
    307 	if (bus_dmatag_subregion(pa->pa_dmat, 0, (1 << 30),
    308 			        &(sc->bce_dmatag), BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0)
    309 	{
    310 		APRINT_ERROR("WARNING: %s failed to restrict dma range,"
    311 			     " falling back to parent bus dma range\n",
    312 			     sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    313 		sc->bce_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    314 	}
    315 
    316 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 106120000
    317 	 aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
    318 #endif
    319 	 APRINT_NORMAL(": %s\n", bp->bp_name);
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Map control/status registers.
    323 	 */
    324 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    325 	command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    326 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
    327 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    328 
    329 	if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)) {
    330 		APRINT_ERROR("%s: failed to enable memory mapping!\n",
    331 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    332 		return;
    333 	}
    334 	memtype = pci_mapreg_type(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, BCE_PCI_BAR0);
    335 	switch (memtype) {
    336 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    337 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    338 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, BCE_PCI_BAR0, memtype, 0, &sc->bce_btag,
    339 		    &sc->bce_bhandle, &memaddr, &memsize) == 0)
    340 			break;
    341 	default:
    342 		APRINT_ERROR("%s: unable to find mem space\n",
    343 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    344 		return;
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	/* Get it out of power save mode if needed. */
    348 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &pmreg, 0)) {
    349 		pmode = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4) & 0x3;
    350 		if (pmode == 3) {
    351 			/*
    352 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
    353 			 * this state, so punt.
    354 			 */
    355 			printf("%s: unable to wake up from power state D3\n",
    356 			       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    357 			return;
    358 		}
    359 		if (pmode != 0) {
    360 			printf("%s: waking up from power state D%d\n",
    361 			       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, pmode);
    362 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4, 0);
    363 		}
    364 	}
    365 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    366 		APRINT_ERROR("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n",
    367 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    368 		return;
    369 	}
    370 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    371 
    372 	sc->bce_intrhand = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, bce_intr, sc);
    373 
    374 	if (sc->bce_intrhand == NULL) {
    375 		APRINT_ERROR("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    376 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    377 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    378 			APRINT_NORMAL(" at %s", intrstr);
    379 		APRINT_NORMAL("\n");
    380 		return;
    381 	}
    382 	APRINT_NORMAL("%s: interrupting at %s\n",
    383 	    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    384 
    385 	/* reset the chip */
    386 	bce_reset(sc);
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * Allocate DMA-safe memory for ring descriptors.
    390 	 * The receive, and transmit rings can not share the same
    391 	 * 4k space, however both are allocated at once here.
    392 	 */
    393 	/*
    394 	 * XXX PAGE_SIZE is wasteful; we only need 1KB + 1KB, but
    395 	 * due to the limition above. ??
    396 	 */
    397 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->bce_dmatag,
    398 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 2 * PAGE_SIZE,
    399 				      &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    400 		printf("%s: unable to alloc space for ring descriptors, "
    401 		       "error = %d\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    402 		return;
    403 	}
    404 	/* map ring space to kernel */
    405 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg,
    406 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, &kva, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    407 		printf("%s: unable to map DMA buffers, error = %d\n",
    408 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    409 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    410 		return;
    411 	}
    412 	/* create a dma map for the ring */
    413 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag,
    414 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, 1, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    415 				       &sc->bce_ring_map))) {
    416 		printf("%s: unable to create ring DMA map, error = %d\n",
    417 		    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    418 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    419 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    420 		return;
    421 	}
    422 	/* connect the ring space to the dma map */
    423 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map, kva,
    424 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
    425 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map);
    426 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    427 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    428 		return;
    429 	}
    430 	/* save the ring space in softc */
    431 	sc->bce_rx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) kva;
    432 	sc->bce_tx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) ((char *)kva + PAGE_SIZE);
    433 
    434 	/* Create the transmit buffer DMA maps. */
    435 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
    436 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES,
    437 		    BCE_NTXFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i])) != 0) {
    438 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map, error = %d\n",
    439 			    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    440 		}
    441 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	/* Create the receive buffer DMA maps. */
    445 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    446 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES, 1,
    447 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i])) != 0) {
    448 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map, error = %d\n",
    449 			    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    450 		}
    451 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
    452 	}
    453 
    454 	/* Set up ifnet structure */
    455 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    456 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    457 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    458 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    459 	ifp->if_ioctl = bce_ioctl;
    460 	ifp->if_start = bce_start;
    461 	ifp->if_watchdog = bce_watchdog;
    462 	ifp->if_init = bce_init;
    463 	ifp->if_stop = bce_stop;
    464 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    465 
    466 	/* Initialize our media structures and probe the MII. */
    467 
    468 	sc->bce_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    469 	sc->bce_mii.mii_readreg = bce_mii_read;
    470 	sc->bce_mii.mii_writereg = bce_mii_write;
    471 	sc->bce_mii.mii_statchg = bce_statchg;
    472 	ifmedia_init(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, 0, bce_mediachange,
    473 	    bce_mediastatus);
    474 	mii_attach(&sc->bce_dev, &sc->bce_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    475 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    476 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->bce_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    477 		ifmedia_add(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    478 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    479 	} else
    480 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    481 	/* get the phy */
    482 	sc->bce_phy = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    483 	    BCE_MAGIC_PHY) & 0x1f;
    484 	/*
    485 	 * Enable activity led.
    486 	 * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
    487 	 */
    488 	bce_mii_write((struct device *) sc, 1, 26,	 /* MAGIC */
    489 	    bce_mii_read((struct device *) sc, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	 /* MAGIC */
    490 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
    491 	bce_mii_write((struct device *) sc, 1, 27,	 /* MAGIC */
    492 	    bce_mii_read((struct device *) sc, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	 /* MAGIC */
    493 
    494 
    495 	/* Attach the interface */
    496 	if_attach(ifp);
    497 	sc->enaddr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    498 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET0);
    499 	sc->enaddr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    500 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET1);
    501 	sc->enaddr[2] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    502 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET2);
    503 	sc->enaddr[3] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    504 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET3);
    505 	sc->enaddr[4] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    506 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET4);
    507 	sc->enaddr[5] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    508 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET5);
    509 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname,
    510 	       ether_sprintf(sc->enaddr));
    511 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->enaddr);
    512 #if NRND > 0
    513 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->bce_dev.dv_xname,
    514 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    515 #endif
    516 	callout_init(&sc->bce_timeout, 0);
    517 }
    518 
    519 /* handle media, and ethernet requests */
    520 static int
    521 bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    522 {
    523 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    524 	struct ifreq   *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
    525 	int             s, error;
    526 
    527 	s = splnet();
    528 	switch (cmd) {
    529 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
    530 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
    531 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->bce_mii.mii_media, cmd);
    532 		break;
    533 	default:
    534 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    535 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
    536 			/* change multicast list */
    537 			error = 0;
    538 		}
    539 		break;
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    543 	bce_start(ifp);
    544 
    545 	splx(s);
    546 	return error;
    547 }
    548 
    549 /* Start packet transmission on the interface. */
    550 static void
    551 bce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    552 {
    553 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    554 	struct mbuf    *m0;
    555 	bus_dmamap_t    dmamap;
    556 	int             txstart;
    557 	int             txsfree;
    558 	int             newpkts = 0;
    559 	int             error;
    560 
    561 	/*
    562          * do not start another if currently transmitting, and more
    563          * descriptors(tx slots) are needed for next packet.
    564          */
    565 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    566 		return;
    567 
    568 	/* determine number of descriptors available */
    569 	if (sc->bce_txsnext >= sc->bce_txin)
    570 		txsfree = BCE_NTXDESC - 1 + sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext;
    571 	else
    572 		txsfree = sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext - 1;
    573 
    574 	/*
    575          * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    576          * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    577          * descriptors.
    578          */
    579 	while (txsfree > 0) {
    580 		int             seg;
    581 
    582 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    583 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    584 		if (m0 == NULL)
    585 			break;
    586 
    587 		/* get the transmit slot dma map */
    588 		dmamap = sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[sc->bce_txsnext];
    589 
    590 		/*
    591 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    592 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
    593 		 * were short on resources. If the packet will not fit,
    594 		 * it will be dropped. If short on resources, it will
    595 		 * be tried again later.
    596 		 */
    597 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, m0,
    598 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    599 		if (error == EFBIG) {
    600 			printf("%s: Tx packet consumes too many DMA segments, "
    601 			    "dropping...\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    602 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    603 			m_freem(m0);
    604 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    605 			continue;
    606 		} else if (error) {
    607 			/* short on resources, come back later */
    608 			printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, error = %d\n",
    609 			    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, error);
    610 			break;
    611 		}
    612 		/* If not enough descriptors available, try again later */
    613 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > txsfree) {
    614 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    615 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap);
    616 			break;
    617 		}
    618 		/* WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET. */
    619 
    620 		/* So take it off the queue */
    621 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    622 
    623 		/* save the pointer so it can be freed later */
    624 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[sc->bce_txsnext] = m0;
    625 
    626 		/* Sync the data DMA map. */
    627 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    628 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    629 
    630 		/* Initialize the transmit descriptor(s). */
    631 		txstart = sc->bce_txsnext;
    632 		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    633 			u_int32_t ctrl;
    634 
    635 			ctrl = dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len & CTRL_BC_MASK;
    636 			if (seg == 0)
    637 				ctrl |= CTRL_SOF;
    638 			if (seg == dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1)
    639 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOF;
    640 			if (sc->bce_txsnext == BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    641 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOT;
    642 			ctrl |= CTRL_IOC;
    643 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].ctrl = htole32(ctrl);
    644 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].addr =
    645 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    646 			if (sc->bce_txsnext + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    647 				sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    648 			else
    649 				sc->bce_txsnext++;
    650 			txsfree--;
    651 		}
    652 		/* sync descriptors being used */
    653 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,
    654 			  sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * txstart + PAGE_SIZE,
    655 			     sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * dmamap->dm_nsegs,
    656 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    657 
    658 		/* Give the packet to the chip. */
    659 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_DPTR,
    660 			     sc->bce_txsnext * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    661 
    662 		newpkts++;
    663 
    664 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    665 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
    666 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    667 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
    668 #endif				/* NBPFILTER > 0 */
    669 	}
    670 	if (txsfree == 0) {
    671 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    672 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    673 	}
    674 	if (newpkts) {
    675 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    676 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    677 	}
    678 }
    679 
    680 /* Watchdog timer handler. */
    681 static void
    682 bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    683 {
    684 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    685 
    686 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    687 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
    688 
    689 	(void) bce_init(ifp);
    690 
    691 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    692 	bce_start(ifp);
    693 }
    694 
    695 int
    696 bce_intr(void *xsc)
    697 {
    698 	struct bce_softc *sc;
    699 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    700 	u_int32_t intstatus;
    701 	int             wantinit;
    702 	int             handled = 0;
    703 
    704 	sc = xsc;
    705 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    706 
    707 
    708 	for (wantinit = 0; wantinit == 0;) {
    709 		intstatus = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    710 		    BCE_INT_STS);
    711 
    712 		/* ignore if not ours, or unsolicited interrupts */
    713 		intstatus &= sc->bce_intmask;
    714 		if (intstatus == 0)
    715 			break;
    716 
    717 		handled = 1;
    718 
    719 		/* Ack interrupt */
    720 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_STS,
    721 		    intstatus);
    722 
    723 		/* Receive interrupts. */
    724 		if (intstatus & I_RI)
    725 			bce_rxintr(sc);
    726 		/* Transmit interrupts. */
    727 		if (intstatus & I_XI)
    728 			bce_txintr(sc);
    729 		/* Error interrupts */
    730 		if (intstatus & ~(I_RI | I_XI)) {
    731 			if (intstatus & I_XU)
    732 				printf("%s: transmit fifo underflow\n",
    733 				    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    734 			if (intstatus & I_RO) {
    735 				printf("%s: receive fifo overflow\n",
    736 				    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    737 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    738 			}
    739 			if (intstatus & I_RU)
    740 				printf("%s: receive descriptor underflow\n",
    741 				       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    742 			if (intstatus & I_DE)
    743 				printf("%s: descriptor protocol error\n",
    744 				       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    745 			if (intstatus & I_PD)
    746 				printf("%s: data error\n",
    747 				    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    748 			if (intstatus & I_PC)
    749 				printf("%s: descriptor error\n",
    750 				    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    751 			if (intstatus & I_TO)
    752 				printf("%s: general purpose timeout\n",
    753 				    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
    754 			wantinit = 1;
    755 		}
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	if (handled) {
    759 		if (wantinit)
    760 			bce_init(ifp);
    761 #if NRND > 0
    762 		if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
    763 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, intstatus);
    764 #endif
    765 		/* Try to get more packets going. */
    766 		bce_start(ifp);
    767 	}
    768 	return (handled);
    769 }
    770 
    771 /* Receive interrupt handler */
    772 void
    773 bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    774 {
    775 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    776 	struct rx_pph  *pph;
    777 	struct mbuf    *m;
    778 	int             curr;
    779 	int             len;
    780 	int             i;
    781 
    782 	/* get pointer to active receive slot */
    783 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS)
    784 	    & RS_CD_MASK;
    785 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    786 	if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    787 		curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    788 
    789 	/* process packets up to but not current packet being worked on */
    790 	for (i = sc->bce_rxin; i != curr;
    791 	    i + 1 > BCE_NRXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    792 		/* complete any post dma memory ops on packet */
    793 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    794 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    795 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    796 
    797 		/*
    798 		 * If the packet had an error, simply recycle the buffer,
    799 		 * resetting the len, and flags.
    800 		 */
    801 		pph = mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], struct rx_pph *);
    802 		if (pph->flags & (RXF_NO | RXF_RXER | RXF_CRC | RXF_OV)) {
    803 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    804 			pph->len = 0;
    805 			pph->flags = 0;
    806 			continue;
    807 		}
    808 		/* receive the packet */
    809 		len = pph->len;
    810 		if (len == 0)
    811 			continue;	/* no packet if empty */
    812 		pph->len = 0;
    813 		pph->flags = 0;
    814 		/* bump past pre header to packet */
    815 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data += 30;	/* MAGIC */
    816 
    817 		/*
    818 		 * The chip includes the CRC with every packet.  Trim
    819 		 * it off here.
    820 		 */
    821 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    822 
    823 		/*
    824 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
    825 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
    826 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
    827 		 * memory consumption when receiving lots
    828 		 * of small packets.
    829 		 *
    830 		 * Otherwise, add a new buffer to the receive
    831 		 * chain.  If this fails, drop the packet and
    832 		 * recycle the old buffer.
    833 		 */
    834 		if (len <= (MHLEN - 2)) {
    835 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    836 			if (m == NULL)
    837 				goto dropit;
    838 			m->m_data += 2;
    839 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
    840 			 mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], void *), len);
    841 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;	/* MAGIC */
    842 		} else {
    843 			m = sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i];
    844 			if (bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
    845 		dropit:
    846 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    847 				/* continue to use old buffer */
    848 				sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;
    849 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag,
    850 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    851 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    852 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    853 				continue;
    854 			}
    855 		}
    856 
    857 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    858 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    859 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    860 
    861 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    862 		/*
    863 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
    864 		 * pass it up the stack if it's for us.
    865 		 */
    866 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    867 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    868 #endif				/* NBPFILTER > 0 */
    869 
    870 		/* Pass it on. */
    871 		(*ifp->if_input) (ifp, m);
    872 
    873 		/* re-check current in case it changed */
    874 		curr = (bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    875 		    BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS) & RS_CD_MASK) /
    876 		    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    877 		if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    878 			curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    879 	}
    880 	sc->bce_rxin = curr;
    881 }
    882 
    883 /* Transmit interrupt handler */
    884 void
    885 bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    886 {
    887 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    888 	int             curr;
    889 	int             i;
    890 
    891 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    892 
    893 	/*
    894          * Go through the Tx list and free mbufs for those
    895          * frames which have been transmitted.
    896          */
    897 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXSTATUS) &
    898 		RS_CD_MASK;
    899 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    900 	if (curr >= BCE_NTXDESC)
    901 		curr = BCE_NTXDESC - 1;
    902 	for (i = sc->bce_txin; i != curr;
    903 	    i + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    904 		/* do any post dma memory ops on transmit data */
    905 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] == NULL)
    906 			continue;
    907 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i], 0,
    908 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    909 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    910 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
    911 		m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
    912 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    913 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    914 	}
    915 	sc->bce_txin = curr;
    916 
    917 	/*
    918 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
    919 	 * timer
    920 	 */
    921 	if (sc->bce_txsnext == sc->bce_txin)
    922 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    923 }
    924 
    925 /* initialize the interface */
    926 static int
    927 bce_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    928 {
    929 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    930 	u_int32_t reg_win;
    931 	int             error;
    932 	int             i;
    933 
    934 	/* Cancel any pending I/O. */
    935 	bce_stop(ifp, 0);
    936 
    937 	/* enable pci inerrupts, bursts, and prefetch */
    938 
    939 	/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
    940 
    941 	/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
    942 	reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
    943 	    BCE_REG_WIN);
    944 
    945 	/* set register window to Sonics registers */
    946 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    947 	    BCE_SONICS_WIN);
    948 
    949 	/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
    950 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
    951 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC) |
    952 	    SBIV_ENET0);
    953 
    954 	/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
    955 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
    956 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
    957 	    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
    958 
    959 	/* restore to ethernet register space */
    960 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    961 	    reg_win);
    962 
    963 	/* Reset the chip to a known state. */
    964 	bce_reset(sc);
    965 
    966 	/* Initialize transmit descriptors */
    967 	memset(sc->bce_tx_ring, 0, BCE_NTXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    968 	sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    969 	sc->bce_txin = 0;
    970 
    971 	/* enable crc32 generation */
    972 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL,
    973 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL) |
    974 	    BCE_EMC_CG);
    975 
    976 	/* setup DMA interrupt control */
    977 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL, 1 << 24);	/* MAGIC */
    978 
    979 	/* setup packet filter */
    980 	bce_set_filter(ifp);
    981 
    982 	/* set max frame length, account for possible vlan tag */
    983 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_MAX,
    984 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    985 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_MAX,
    986 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    987 
    988 	/* set tx watermark */
    989 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_WATER, 56);
    990 
    991 	/* enable transmit */
    992 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, XC_XE);
    993 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXADDR,
    994 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + PAGE_SIZE + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    995 
    996 	/*
    997          * Give the receive ring to the chip, and
    998          * start the receive DMA engine.
    999          */
   1000 	sc->bce_rxin = 0;
   1001 
   1002 	/* clear the rx descriptor ring */
   1003 	memset(sc->bce_rx_ring, 0, BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
   1004 	/* enable receive */
   1005 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL,
   1006 	    30 << 1 | 1);	/* MAGIC */
   1007 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXADDR,
   1008 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 0x40000000);		/* MAGIC */
   1009 
   1010 	/* Initalize receive descriptors */
   1011 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1012 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] == NULL) {
   1013 			if ((error = bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
   1014 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx(%d) "
   1015 				    "mbuf, error = %d\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname,
   1016 				    i, error);
   1017 				bce_rxdrain(sc);
   1018 				return (error);
   1019 			}
   1020 		} else
   1021 			BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1022 	}
   1023 
   1024 	/* Enable interrupts */
   1025 	sc->bce_intmask =
   1026 	    I_XI | I_RI | I_XU | I_RO | I_RU | I_DE | I_PD | I_PC | I_TO;
   1027 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK,
   1028 	    sc->bce_intmask);
   1029 
   1030 	/* start the receive dma */
   1031 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXDPTR,
   1032 	    BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
   1033 
   1034 	/* set media */
   1035 	mii_mediachg(&sc->bce_mii);
   1036 
   1037 	/* turn on the ethernet mac */
   1038 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1039 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1040 	    BCE_ENET_CTL) | EC_EE);
   1041 
   1042 	/* start timer */
   1043 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
   1044 
   1045 	/* mark as running, and no outputs active */
   1046 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1047 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1048 
   1049 	return 0;
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 /* add a mac address to packet filter */
   1053 void
   1054 bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *sc, u_int8_t *mac, u_long idx)
   1055 {
   1056 	int             i;
   1057 	u_int32_t rval;
   1058 
   1059 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_LOW,
   1060 	    mac[2] << 24 | mac[3] << 16 | mac[4] << 8 | mac[5]);
   1061 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_HI,
   1062 	    mac[0] << 8 | mac[1] | 0x10000);	/* MAGIC */
   1063 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1064 	    idx << 16 | 8);	/* MAGIC */
   1065 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1066 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1067 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1068 		    BCE_FILT_CTL);
   1069 		if (!(rval & 0x80000000))	/* MAGIC */
   1070 			break;
   1071 		delay(10);
   1072 	}
   1073 	if (i == 100) {
   1074 		printf("%s: timed out writing pkt filter ctl\n",
   1075 		   sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1076 	}
   1077 }
   1078 
   1079 /* Add a receive buffer to the indiciated descriptor. */
   1080 static int
   1081 bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *sc, int idx)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct mbuf    *m;
   1084 	int             error;
   1085 
   1086 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1087 	if (m == NULL)
   1088 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1089 
   1090 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1091 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1092 		m_freem(m);
   1093 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1094 	}
   1095 	if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] != NULL)
   1096 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1097 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]);
   1098 
   1099 	sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] = m;
   1100 
   1101 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx],
   1102 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
   1103 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1104 	if (error)
   1105 		return (error);
   1106 
   1107 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx], 0,
   1108 	    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1109 
   1110 	BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
   1111 
   1112 	return (0);
   1113 
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 /* Drain the receive queue. */
   1117 static void
   1118 bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1119 {
   1120 	int             i;
   1121 
   1122 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1123 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1124 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1125 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]);
   1126 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]);
   1127 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1128 		}
   1129 	}
   1130 }
   1131 
   1132 /* Stop transmission on the interface */
   1133 static void
   1134 bce_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1135 {
   1136 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1137 	int             i;
   1138 	u_int32_t val;
   1139 
   1140 	/* Stop the 1 second timer */
   1141 	callout_stop(&sc->bce_timeout);
   1142 
   1143 	/* Down the MII. */
   1144 	mii_down(&sc->bce_mii);
   1145 
   1146 	/* Disable interrupts. */
   1147 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK, 0);
   1148 	sc->bce_intmask = 0;
   1149 	delay(10);
   1150 
   1151 	/* Disable emac */
   1152 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_ED);
   1153 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1154 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1155 		    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1156 		if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1157 			break;
   1158 		delay(10);
   1159 	}
   1160 
   1161 	/* Stop the DMA */
   1162 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL, 0);
   1163 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1164 	delay(10);
   1165 
   1166 	/* Release any queued transmit buffers. */
   1167 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
   1168 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1169 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1170 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
   1171 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
   1172 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1173 		}
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	/* drain receive queue */
   1177 	if (disable)
   1178 		bce_rxdrain(sc);
   1179 
   1180 	/* Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
   1181 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1182 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1183 }
   1184 
   1185 /* reset the chip */
   1186 static void
   1187 bce_reset(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1188 {
   1189 	u_int32_t val;
   1190 	u_int32_t sbval;
   1191 	int             i;
   1192 
   1193 	/* if SB core is up */
   1194 	sbval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1195 	    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1196 	if ((sbval & (SBTML_RESET | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK)) == SBTML_CLK) {
   1197 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL,
   1198 		    0);
   1199 
   1200 		/* disable emac */
   1201 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1202 		    EC_ED);
   1203 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1204 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1205 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1206 			if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1207 				break;
   1208 			delay(10);
   1209 		}
   1210 		if (i == 200)
   1211 			printf("%s: timed out disabling ethernet mac\n",
   1212 			       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1213 
   1214 		/* reset the dma engines */
   1215 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1216 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1217 		/* if error on receive, wait to go idle */
   1218 		if (val & RS_ERROR) {
   1219 			for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1220 				val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1221 				    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1222 				if (val & RS_DMA_IDLE)
   1223 					break;
   1224 				delay(10);
   1225 			}
   1226 			if (i == 100)
   1227 				printf("%s: receive dma did not go idle after"
   1228 				    " error\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1229 		}
   1230 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1231 		   BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS, 0);
   1232 
   1233 		/* reset ethernet mac */
   1234 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1235 		    EC_ES);
   1236 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1237 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1238 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1239 			if (!(val & EC_ES))
   1240 				break;
   1241 			delay(10);
   1242 		}
   1243 		if (i == 200)
   1244 			printf("%s: timed out restting ethernet mac\n",
   1245 			       sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1246 	} else {
   1247 		u_int32_t reg_win;
   1248 
   1249 		/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
   1250 
   1251 		/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
   1252 		reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1253 		    BCE_REG_WIN);
   1254 		/* set register window to Sonics registers */
   1255 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1256 		    BCE_REG_WIN, BCE_SONICS_WIN);
   1257 
   1258 		/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
   1259 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
   1260 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1261 		        BCE_SBINTVEC) |
   1262 		    SBIV_ENET0);
   1263 
   1264 		/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
   1265 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
   1266 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1267 			BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
   1268 		    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
   1269 
   1270 		/* restore to ethernet register space */
   1271 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
   1272 			       reg_win);
   1273 	}
   1274 
   1275 	/* disable SB core if not in reset */
   1276 	if (!(sbval & SBTML_RESET)) {
   1277 
   1278 		/* set the reject bit */
   1279 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1280 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK);
   1281 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1282 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1283 			    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1284 			if (val & SBTML_REJ)
   1285 				break;
   1286 			delay(1);
   1287 		}
   1288 		if (i == 200)
   1289 			printf("%s: while restting core, reject did not set\n",
   1290 			    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1291 		/* wait until busy is clear */
   1292 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1293 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1294 			    BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1295 			if (!(val & 0x4))
   1296 				break;
   1297 			delay(1);
   1298 		}
   1299 		if (i == 200)
   1300 			printf("%s: while restting core, busy did not clear\n",
   1301 			    sc->bce_dev.dv_xname);
   1302 		/* set reset and reject while enabling the clocks */
   1303 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1304 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1305 		    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1306 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1307 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1308 		delay(10);
   1309 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1310 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1311 		delay(1);
   1312 	}
   1313 	/* enable clock */
   1314 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1315 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_RESET);
   1316 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1317 	delay(1);
   1318 
   1319 	/* clear any error bits that may be on */
   1320 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1321 	if (val & 1)
   1322 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI,
   1323 		    0);
   1324 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE);
   1325 	if (val & SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS)
   1326 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE,
   1327 		    val & ~SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS);
   1328 
   1329 	/* clear reset and allow it to propagate throughout the core */
   1330 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1331 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK);
   1332 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1333 	delay(1);
   1334 
   1335 	/* leave clock enabled */
   1336 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1337 	    SBTML_CLK);
   1338 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1339 	delay(1);
   1340 
   1341 	/* initialize MDC preamble, frequency */
   1342 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_CTL, 0x8d);	/* MAGIC */
   1343 
   1344 	/* enable phy, differs for internal, and external */
   1345 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL);
   1346 	if (!(val & BCE_DC_IP)) {
   1347 		/* select external phy */
   1348 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_EP);
   1349 	} else if (val & BCE_DC_ER) {	/* internal, clear reset bit if on */
   1350 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL,
   1351 		    val & ~BCE_DC_ER);
   1352 		delay(100);
   1353 	}
   1354 }
   1355 
   1356 /* Set up the receive filter. */
   1357 void
   1358 bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1359 {
   1360 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1361 
   1362 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1363 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1364 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1365 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL)
   1366 		    | ERC_PE);
   1367 	} else {
   1368 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1369 
   1370 		/* turn off promiscuous */
   1371 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1372 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1373 		    BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_PE);
   1374 
   1375 		/* enable/disable broadcast */
   1376 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
   1377 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1378 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1379 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_DB);
   1380 		else
   1381 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1382 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1383 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) | ERC_DB);
   1384 
   1385 		/* disable the filter */
   1386 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1387 		    0);
   1388 
   1389 		/* add our own address */
   1390 		bce_add_mac(sc, sc->enaddr, 0);
   1391 
   1392 		/* for now accept all multicast */
   1393 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1394 		bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) |
   1395 		    ERC_AM);
   1396 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1397 
   1398 		/* enable the filter */
   1399 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1400 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1401 		    BCE_FILT_CTL) | 1);
   1402 	}
   1403 }
   1404 
   1405 /* Read a PHY register on the MII. */
   1406 int
   1407 bce_mii_read(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1408 {
   1409 	struct bce_softc *sc = (struct bce_softc *) self;
   1410 	int             i;
   1411 	u_int32_t val;
   1412 
   1413 	/* clear mii_int */
   1414 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS, BCE_MIINTR);
   1415 
   1416 	/* Read the PHY register */
   1417 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1418 	    (MII_COMMAND_READ << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1419 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));	/* MAGIC */
   1420 
   1421 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1422 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS);
   1423 		if (val & BCE_MIINTR)
   1424 			break;
   1425 		delay(10);
   1426 	}
   1427 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1428 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1429 		printf("%s: PHY read timed out reading phy %d, reg %d, val = "
   1430 		    "0x%08x\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, phy, reg, val);
   1431 		return (0);
   1432 	}
   1433 	return (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA);
   1434 }
   1435 
   1436 /* Write a PHY register on the MII */
   1437 void
   1438 bce_mii_write(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1439 {
   1440 	struct bce_softc *sc = (struct bce_softc *) self;
   1441 	int             i;
   1442 	u_int32_t rval;
   1443 
   1444 	/* clear mii_int */
   1445 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS,
   1446 	    BCE_MIINTR);
   1447 
   1448 	/* Write the PHY register */
   1449 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1450 	    (MII_COMMAND_WRITE << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1451 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA) |	/* MAGIC */
   1452 	    BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));
   1453 
   1454 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1455 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1456 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1457 		    BCE_MI_STS);
   1458 		if (rval & BCE_MIINTR)
   1459 			break;
   1460 		delay(10);
   1461 	}
   1462 	rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1463 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1464 		printf("%s: PHY timed out writing phy %d, reg %d, val "
   1465 		    "= 0x%08x\n", sc->bce_dev.dv_xname, phy, reg, val);
   1466 	}
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 /* sync hardware duplex mode to software state */
   1470 void
   1471 bce_statchg(struct device *self)
   1472 {
   1473 	struct bce_softc *sc = (struct bce_softc *) self;
   1474 	u_int32_t reg;
   1475 
   1476 	/* if needed, change register to match duplex mode */
   1477 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL);
   1478 	if (sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX && !(reg & EXC_FD))
   1479 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1480 		    reg | EXC_FD);
   1481 	else if (!(sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) && reg & EXC_FD)
   1482 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1483 		    reg & ~EXC_FD);
   1484 
   1485 	/*
   1486          * Enable activity led.
   1487          * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
   1488          */
   1489 	bce_mii_write((struct device *) sc, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1490 	    bce_mii_read((struct device *) sc, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	/* MAGIC */
   1491 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
   1492 	bce_mii_write((struct device *) sc, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1493 	    bce_mii_read((struct device *) sc, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	/* MAGIC */
   1494 }
   1495 
   1496 /* Set hardware to newly-selected media */
   1497 int
   1498 bce_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1499 {
   1500 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1501 
   1502 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1503 		mii_mediachg(&sc->bce_mii);
   1504 	return (0);
   1505 }
   1506 
   1507 /* Get the current interface media status */
   1508 static void
   1509 bce_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1510 {
   1511 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1512 
   1513 	mii_pollstat(&sc->bce_mii);
   1514 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active;
   1515 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->bce_mii.mii_media_status;
   1516 }
   1517 
   1518 /* One second timer, checks link status */
   1519 static void
   1520 bce_tick(void *v)
   1521 {
   1522 	struct bce_softc *sc = v;
   1523 
   1524 	/* Tick the MII. */
   1525 	mii_tick(&sc->bce_mii);
   1526 
   1527 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
   1528 }
   1529