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if_bce.c revision 1.32
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_bce.c,v 1.32 2010/04/05 07:20:25 joerg Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Clifford Wright. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     22  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     23  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     24  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 ethernet (broadcom.com)
     32  * SiliconBackplane is technology from Sonics, Inc.(sonicsinc.com)
     33  *
     34  * Cliff Wright cliff (at) snipe444.org
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bce.c,v 1.32 2010/04/05 07:20:25 joerg Exp $");
     39 
     40 #include "vlan.h"
     41 #include "rnd.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/callout.h>
     46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 
     53 #include <net/if.h>
     54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     55 #include <net/if_media.h>
     56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     57 
     58 #include <net/bpf.h>
     59 #if NRND > 0
     60 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     65 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     68 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     70 #include <dev/mii/brgphyreg.h>
     71 
     72 #include <dev/pci/if_bcereg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     75 
     76 /* transmit buffer max frags allowed */
     77 #define BCE_NTXFRAGS	16
     78 
     79 /* ring descriptor */
     80 struct bce_dma_slot {
     81 	uint32_t ctrl;
     82 	uint32_t addr;
     83 };
     84 #define CTRL_BC_MASK	0x1fff	/* buffer byte count */
     85 #define CTRL_EOT	0x10000000	/* end of descriptor table */
     86 #define CTRL_IOC	0x20000000	/* interrupt on completion */
     87 #define CTRL_EOF	0x40000000	/* end of frame */
     88 #define CTRL_SOF	0x80000000	/* start of frame */
     89 
     90 /* Packet status is returned in a pre-packet header */
     91 struct rx_pph {
     92 	uint16_t len;
     93 	uint16_t flags;
     94 	uint16_t pad[12];
     95 };
     96 
     97 /* packet status flags bits */
     98 #define RXF_NO				0x8	/* odd number of nibbles */
     99 #define RXF_RXER			0x4	/* receive symbol error */
    100 #define RXF_CRC				0x2	/* crc error */
    101 #define RXF_OV				0x1	/* fifo overflow */
    102 
    103 /* number of descriptors used in a ring */
    104 #define BCE_NRXDESC		128
    105 #define BCE_NTXDESC		128
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Mbuf pointers. We need these to keep track of the virtual addresses
    109  * of our mbuf chains since we can only convert from physical to virtual,
    110  * not the other way around.
    111  */
    112 struct bce_chain_data {
    113 	struct mbuf    *bce_tx_chain[BCE_NTXDESC];
    114 	struct mbuf    *bce_rx_chain[BCE_NRXDESC];
    115 	bus_dmamap_t	bce_tx_map[BCE_NTXDESC];
    116 	bus_dmamap_t	bce_rx_map[BCE_NRXDESC];
    117 };
    118 
    119 #define BCE_TIMEOUT		100	/* # 10us for mii read/write */
    120 
    121 struct bce_softc {
    122 	struct device		bce_dev;
    123 	bus_space_tag_t		bce_btag;
    124 	bus_space_handle_t	bce_bhandle;
    125 	bus_dma_tag_t		bce_dmatag;
    126 	struct ethercom		ethercom;	/* interface info */
    127 	void			*bce_intrhand;
    128 	struct pci_attach_args	bce_pa;
    129 	struct mii_data		bce_mii;
    130 	uint32_t		bce_phy;	/* eeprom indicated phy */
    131 	struct ifmedia		bce_ifmedia;	/* media info *//* Check */
    132 	uint8_t			enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    133 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_rx_ring;	/* receive ring */
    134 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_tx_ring;	/* transmit ring */
    135 	struct bce_chain_data	bce_cdata;	/* mbufs */
    136 	bus_dmamap_t		bce_ring_map;
    137 	uint32_t		bce_intmask;	/* current intr mask */
    138 	uint32_t		bce_rxin;	/* last rx descriptor seen */
    139 	uint32_t		bce_txin;	/* last tx descriptor seen */
    140 	int			bce_txsfree;	/* no. tx slots available */
    141 	int			bce_txsnext;	/* next available tx slot */
    142 	callout_t		bce_timeout;
    143 #if NRND > 0
    144 	rndsource_element_t	rnd_source;
    145 #endif
    146 };
    147 
    148 /* for ring descriptors */
    149 #define BCE_RXBUF_LEN	(MCLBYTES - 4)
    150 #define BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
    151 do {									\
    152 	struct bce_dma_slot *__bced = &sc->bce_rx_ring[x];		\
    153 									\
    154 	*mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[x], uint32_t *) = 0;		\
    155 	__bced->addr =							\
    156 	    htole32(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[x]->dm_segs[0].ds_addr	\
    157 	    + 0x40000000);						\
    158 	if (x != (BCE_NRXDESC - 1))					\
    159 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN);			\
    160 	else								\
    161 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN | CTRL_EOT);	\
    162 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,		\
    163 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * x,				\
    164 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot),				\
    165 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);			\
    166 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    167 
    168 static	int	bce_probe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    169 static	void	bce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    170 static	int	bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    171 static	void	bce_start(struct ifnet *);
    172 static	void	bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    173 static	int	bce_intr(void *);
    174 static	void	bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *);
    175 static	void	bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *);
    176 static	int	bce_init(struct ifnet *);
    177 static	void	bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *, uint8_t *, unsigned long);
    178 static	int	bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *, int);
    179 static	void	bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *);
    180 static	void	bce_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    181 static	void	bce_reset(struct bce_softc *);
    182 static	bool	bce_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    183 static	void	bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *);
    184 static	int	bce_mii_read(device_t, int, int);
    185 static	void	bce_mii_write(device_t, int, int, int);
    186 static	void	bce_statchg(device_t);
    187 static	void	bce_tick(void *);
    188 
    189 CFATTACH_DECL(bce, sizeof(struct bce_softc), bce_probe, bce_attach, NULL, NULL);
    190 
    191 static const struct bce_product {
    192 	pci_vendor_id_t bp_vendor;
    193 	pci_product_id_t bp_product;
    194 	const	char *bp_name;
    195 } bce_products[] = {
    196 	{
    197 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    198 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401,
    199 		"Broadcom BCM4401 10/100 Ethernet"
    200 	},
    201 	{
    202 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    203 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401_B0,
    204 		"Broadcom BCM4401-B0 10/100 Ethernet"
    205 	},
    206 	{
    207 
    208 		0,
    209 		0,
    210 		NULL
    211 	},
    212 };
    213 
    214 static const struct bce_product *
    215 bce_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)
    216 {
    217 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    218 
    219 	for (bp = bce_products; bp->bp_name != NULL; bp++) {
    220 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_vendor &&
    221 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_product)
    222 			return (bp);
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	return (NULL);
    226 }
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * Probe for a Broadcom chip. Check the PCI vendor and device IDs
    230  * against drivers product list, and return its name if a match is found.
    231  */
    232 static int
    233 bce_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    234 {
    235 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
    236 
    237 	if (bce_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    238 		return (1);
    239 
    240 	return (0);
    241 }
    242 
    243 static void
    244 bce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    245 {
    246 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    247 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    248 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    249 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    250 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    251 	const char     *intrstr = NULL;
    252 	uint32_t	command;
    253 	pcireg_t	memtype, pmode;
    254 	bus_addr_t	memaddr;
    255 	bus_size_t	memsize;
    256 	void		*kva;
    257 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    258 	int             error, i, pmreg, rseg;
    259 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    260 
    261 	bp = bce_lookup(pa);
    262 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    263 
    264 	sc->bce_pa = *pa;
    265 
    266 	/* BCM440x can only address 30 bits (1GB) */
    267 	if (bus_dmatag_subregion(pa->pa_dmat, 0, (1 << 30),
    268 	    &(sc->bce_dmatag), BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    269 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    270 		    "WARNING: failed to restrict dma range,"
    271 		    " falling back to parent bus dma range\n");
    272 		sc->bce_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	 aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
    276 	 aprint_normal(": %s\n", bp->bp_name);
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * Map control/status registers.
    280 	 */
    281 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    282 	command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    283 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
    284 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    285 
    286 	if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)) {
    287 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to enable memory mapping!\n");
    288 		return;
    289 	}
    290 	memtype = pci_mapreg_type(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, BCE_PCI_BAR0);
    291 	switch (memtype) {
    292 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    293 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    294 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, BCE_PCI_BAR0, memtype, 0, &sc->bce_btag,
    295 		    &sc->bce_bhandle, &memaddr, &memsize) == 0)
    296 			break;
    297 	default:
    298 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to find mem space\n");
    299 		return;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	/* Get it out of power save mode if needed. */
    303 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &pmreg, NULL)) {
    304 		pmode = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4) & 0x3;
    305 		if (pmode == 3) {
    306 			/*
    307 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
    308 			 * this state, so punt.
    309 			 */
    310 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    311 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
    312 			return;
    313 		}
    314 		if (pmode != 0) {
    315 			aprint_normal_dev(self,
    316 			    "waking up from power state D%d\n", pmode);
    317 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4, 0);
    318 		}
    319 	}
    320 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    321 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
    322 		return;
    323 	}
    324 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    325 
    326 	sc->bce_intrhand = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, bce_intr, sc);
    327 
    328 	if (sc->bce_intrhand == NULL) {
    329 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt\n");
    330 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    331 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    332 		aprint_error("\n");
    333 		return;
    334 	}
    335 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    336 
    337 	/* reset the chip */
    338 	bce_reset(sc);
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Allocate DMA-safe memory for ring descriptors.
    342 	 * The receive, and transmit rings can not share the same
    343 	 * 4k space, however both are allocated at once here.
    344 	 */
    345 	/*
    346 	 * XXX PAGE_SIZE is wasteful; we only need 1KB + 1KB, but
    347 	 * due to the limition above. ??
    348 	 */
    349 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->bce_dmatag,
    350 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 2 * PAGE_SIZE,
    351 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    352 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    353 		    "unable to alloc space for ring descriptors, error = %d\n",
    354 		    error);
    355 		return;
    356 	}
    357 	/* map ring space to kernel */
    358 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg,
    359 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, &kva, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    360 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    361 		    "unable to map DMA buffers, error = %d\n", error);
    362 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    363 		return;
    364 	}
    365 	/* create a dma map for the ring */
    366 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag,
    367 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, 1, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    368 	    &sc->bce_ring_map))) {
    369 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    370 		    "unable to create ring DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    371 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    372 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    373 		return;
    374 	}
    375 	/* connect the ring space to the dma map */
    376 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map, kva,
    377 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
    378 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map);
    379 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    380 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    381 		return;
    382 	}
    383 	/* save the ring space in softc */
    384 	sc->bce_rx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) kva;
    385 	sc->bce_tx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) ((char *)kva + PAGE_SIZE);
    386 
    387 	/* Create the transmit buffer DMA maps. */
    388 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
    389 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES,
    390 		    BCE_NTXFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i])) != 0) {
    391 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    392 			    "unable to create tx DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    393 		}
    394 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	/* Create the receive buffer DMA maps. */
    398 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    399 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES, 1,
    400 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i])) != 0) {
    401 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    402 			    "unable to create rx DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    403 		}
    404 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	/* Set up ifnet structure */
    408 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    409 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self));
    410 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    411 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    412 	ifp->if_ioctl = bce_ioctl;
    413 	ifp->if_start = bce_start;
    414 	ifp->if_watchdog = bce_watchdog;
    415 	ifp->if_init = bce_init;
    416 	ifp->if_stop = bce_stop;
    417 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    418 
    419 	/* Initialize our media structures and probe the MII. */
    420 
    421 	sc->bce_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    422 	sc->bce_mii.mii_readreg = bce_mii_read;
    423 	sc->bce_mii.mii_writereg = bce_mii_write;
    424 	sc->bce_mii.mii_statchg = bce_statchg;
    425 
    426 	sc->ethercom.ec_mii = &sc->bce_mii;
    427 	ifmedia_init(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    428 	    ether_mediastatus);
    429 	mii_attach(&sc->bce_dev, &sc->bce_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    430 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_FORCEANEG|MIIF_DOPAUSE);
    431 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->bce_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    432 		ifmedia_add(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    433 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    434 	} else
    435 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    436 	/* get the phy */
    437 	sc->bce_phy = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    438 	    BCE_MAGIC_PHY) & 0x1f;
    439 	/*
    440 	 * Enable activity led.
    441 	 * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
    442 	 */
    443 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	 /* MAGIC */
    444 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	 /* MAGIC */
    445 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
    446 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27,	 /* MAGIC */
    447 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	 /* MAGIC */
    448 
    449 	/* Attach the interface */
    450 	if_attach(ifp);
    451 	sc->enaddr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    452 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET0);
    453 	sc->enaddr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    454 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET1);
    455 	sc->enaddr[2] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    456 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET2);
    457 	sc->enaddr[3] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    458 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET3);
    459 	sc->enaddr[4] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    460 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET4);
    461 	sc->enaddr[5] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    462 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET5);
    463 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n",
    464 	    ether_sprintf(sc->enaddr));
    465 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->enaddr);
    466 #if NRND > 0
    467 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(self),
    468 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    469 #endif
    470 	callout_init(&sc->bce_timeout, 0);
    471 
    472 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, bce_resume))
    473 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
    474 	else
    475 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    476 }
    477 
    478 /* handle media, and ethernet requests */
    479 static int
    480 bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    481 {
    482 	int		s, error;
    483 
    484 	s = splnet();
    485 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    486 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
    487 		/* change multicast list */
    488 		error = 0;
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    492 	bce_start(ifp);
    493 
    494 	splx(s);
    495 	return error;
    496 }
    497 
    498 /* Start packet transmission on the interface. */
    499 static void
    500 bce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    501 {
    502 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    503 	struct mbuf    *m0;
    504 	bus_dmamap_t	dmamap;
    505 	int		txstart;
    506 	int		txsfree;
    507 	int		newpkts = 0;
    508 	int		error;
    509 
    510 	/*
    511 	 * do not start another if currently transmitting, and more
    512 	 * descriptors(tx slots) are needed for next packet.
    513 	 */
    514 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    515 		return;
    516 
    517 	/* determine number of descriptors available */
    518 	if (sc->bce_txsnext >= sc->bce_txin)
    519 		txsfree = BCE_NTXDESC - 1 + sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext;
    520 	else
    521 		txsfree = sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext - 1;
    522 
    523 	/*
    524 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    525 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    526 	 * descriptors.
    527 	 */
    528 	while (txsfree > 0) {
    529 		int		seg;
    530 
    531 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    532 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    533 		if (m0 == NULL)
    534 			break;
    535 
    536 		/* get the transmit slot dma map */
    537 		dmamap = sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[sc->bce_txsnext];
    538 
    539 		/*
    540 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    541 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
    542 		 * were short on resources. If the packet will not fit,
    543 		 * it will be dropped. If short on resources, it will
    544 		 * be tried again later.
    545 		 */
    546 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, m0,
    547 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    548 		if (error == EFBIG) {
    549 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    550 			    "Tx packet consumes too many DMA segments, "
    551 			    "dropping...\n");
    552 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    553 			m_freem(m0);
    554 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    555 			continue;
    556 		} else if (error) {
    557 			/* short on resources, come back later */
    558 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    559 			    "unable to load Tx buffer, error = %d\n",
    560 			    error);
    561 			break;
    562 		}
    563 		/* If not enough descriptors available, try again later */
    564 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > txsfree) {
    565 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    566 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap);
    567 			break;
    568 		}
    569 		/* WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET. */
    570 
    571 		/* So take it off the queue */
    572 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    573 
    574 		/* save the pointer so it can be freed later */
    575 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[sc->bce_txsnext] = m0;
    576 
    577 		/* Sync the data DMA map. */
    578 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    579 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    580 
    581 		/* Initialize the transmit descriptor(s). */
    582 		txstart = sc->bce_txsnext;
    583 		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    584 			uint32_t ctrl;
    585 
    586 			ctrl = dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len & CTRL_BC_MASK;
    587 			if (seg == 0)
    588 				ctrl |= CTRL_SOF;
    589 			if (seg == dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1)
    590 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOF;
    591 			if (sc->bce_txsnext == BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    592 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOT;
    593 			ctrl |= CTRL_IOC;
    594 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].ctrl = htole32(ctrl);
    595 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].addr =
    596 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    597 			if (sc->bce_txsnext + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    598 				sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    599 			else
    600 				sc->bce_txsnext++;
    601 			txsfree--;
    602 		}
    603 		/* sync descriptors being used */
    604 		if ( sc->bce_txsnext > txstart ) {
    605 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,
    606 			    PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * txstart,
    607 			    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * dmamap->dm_nsegs,
    608 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    609 		} else {
    610 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,
    611 			    PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * txstart,
    612 			    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) *
    613 			    (BCE_NTXDESC - txstart),
    614 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    615 			if ( sc->bce_txsnext != 0 ) {
    616 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag,
    617 				    sc->bce_ring_map, PAGE_SIZE,
    618 				    sc->bce_txsnext *
    619 				    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot),
    620 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    621 			}
    622 		}
    623 
    624 		/* Give the packet to the chip. */
    625 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_DPTR,
    626 		    sc->bce_txsnext * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    627 
    628 		newpkts++;
    629 
    630 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
    631 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
    632 	}
    633 	if (txsfree == 0) {
    634 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    635 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    636 	}
    637 	if (newpkts) {
    638 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    639 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    640 	}
    641 }
    642 
    643 /* Watchdog timer handler. */
    644 static void
    645 bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    646 {
    647 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    648 
    649 	aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev, "device timeout\n");
    650 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
    651 
    652 	(void) bce_init(ifp);
    653 
    654 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    655 	bce_start(ifp);
    656 }
    657 
    658 int
    659 bce_intr(void *xsc)
    660 {
    661 	struct bce_softc *sc;
    662 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    663 	uint32_t	intstatus;
    664 	int		wantinit;
    665 	int		handled = 0;
    666 
    667 	sc = xsc;
    668 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    669 
    670 	for (wantinit = 0; wantinit == 0;) {
    671 		intstatus = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    672 		    BCE_INT_STS);
    673 
    674 		/* ignore if not ours, or unsolicited interrupts */
    675 		intstatus &= sc->bce_intmask;
    676 		if (intstatus == 0)
    677 			break;
    678 
    679 		handled = 1;
    680 
    681 		/* Ack interrupt */
    682 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_STS,
    683 		    intstatus);
    684 
    685 		/* Receive interrupts. */
    686 		if (intstatus & I_RI)
    687 			bce_rxintr(sc);
    688 		/* Transmit interrupts. */
    689 		if (intstatus & I_XI)
    690 			bce_txintr(sc);
    691 		/* Error interrupts */
    692 		if (intstatus & ~(I_RI | I_XI)) {
    693 			const char *msg = NULL;
    694 			if (intstatus & I_XU)
    695 				msg = "transmit fifo underflow";
    696 			if (intstatus & I_RO) {
    697 				msg = "receive fifo overflow";
    698 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    699 			}
    700 			if (intstatus & I_RU)
    701 				msg = "receive descriptor underflow";
    702 			if (intstatus & I_DE)
    703 				msg = "descriptor protocol error";
    704 			if (intstatus & I_PD)
    705 				msg = "data error";
    706 			if (intstatus & I_PC)
    707 				msg = "descriptor error";
    708 			if (intstatus & I_TO)
    709 				msg = "general purpose timeout";
    710 			if (msg != NULL)
    711 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev, "%s\n", msg);
    712 			wantinit = 1;
    713 		}
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	if (handled) {
    717 		if (wantinit)
    718 			bce_init(ifp);
    719 #if NRND > 0
    720 		if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
    721 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, intstatus);
    722 #endif
    723 		/* Try to get more packets going. */
    724 		bce_start(ifp);
    725 	}
    726 	return (handled);
    727 }
    728 
    729 /* Receive interrupt handler */
    730 void
    731 bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    732 {
    733 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    734 	struct rx_pph  *pph;
    735 	struct mbuf    *m;
    736 	int		curr;
    737 	int		len;
    738 	int		i;
    739 
    740 	/* get pointer to active receive slot */
    741 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS)
    742 	    & RS_CD_MASK;
    743 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    744 	if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    745 		curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    746 
    747 	/* process packets up to but not current packet being worked on */
    748 	for (i = sc->bce_rxin; i != curr;
    749 	    i + 1 > BCE_NRXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    750 		/* complete any post dma memory ops on packet */
    751 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    752 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    753 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    754 
    755 		/*
    756 		 * If the packet had an error, simply recycle the buffer,
    757 		 * resetting the len, and flags.
    758 		 */
    759 		pph = mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], struct rx_pph *);
    760 		if (pph->flags & (RXF_NO | RXF_RXER | RXF_CRC | RXF_OV)) {
    761 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    762 			pph->len = 0;
    763 			pph->flags = 0;
    764 			continue;
    765 		}
    766 		/* receive the packet */
    767 		len = pph->len;
    768 		if (len == 0)
    769 			continue;	/* no packet if empty */
    770 		pph->len = 0;
    771 		pph->flags = 0;
    772 		/* bump past pre header to packet */
    773 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data += 30;	/* MAGIC */
    774 
    775 		/*
    776 		 * The chip includes the CRC with every packet.  Trim
    777 		 * it off here.
    778 		 */
    779 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    780 
    781 		/*
    782 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
    783 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
    784 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
    785 		 * memory consumption when receiving lots
    786 		 * of small packets.
    787 		 *
    788 		 * Otherwise, add a new buffer to the receive
    789 		 * chain.  If this fails, drop the packet and
    790 		 * recycle the old buffer.
    791 		 */
    792 		if (len <= (MHLEN - 2)) {
    793 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    794 			if (m == NULL)
    795 				goto dropit;
    796 			m->m_data += 2;
    797 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
    798 			 mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], void *), len);
    799 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;	/* MAGIC */
    800 		} else {
    801 			m = sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i];
    802 			if (bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
    803 		dropit:
    804 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    805 				/* continue to use old buffer */
    806 				sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;
    807 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag,
    808 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    809 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    810 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    811 				continue;
    812 			}
    813 		}
    814 
    815 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    816 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    817 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    818 
    819 		/*
    820 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
    821 		 * pass it up the stack if it's for us.
    822 		 */
    823 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    824 
    825 		/* Pass it on. */
    826 		(*ifp->if_input) (ifp, m);
    827 
    828 		/* re-check current in case it changed */
    829 		curr = (bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    830 		    BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS) & RS_CD_MASK) /
    831 		    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    832 		if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    833 			curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    834 	}
    835 	sc->bce_rxin = curr;
    836 }
    837 
    838 /* Transmit interrupt handler */
    839 void
    840 bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    841 {
    842 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    843 	int		curr;
    844 	int		i;
    845 
    846 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    847 
    848 	/*
    849 	 * Go through the Tx list and free mbufs for those
    850 	 * frames which have been transmitted.
    851 	 */
    852 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXSTATUS) &
    853 		RS_CD_MASK;
    854 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    855 	if (curr >= BCE_NTXDESC)
    856 		curr = BCE_NTXDESC - 1;
    857 	for (i = sc->bce_txin; i != curr;
    858 	    i + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    859 		/* do any post dma memory ops on transmit data */
    860 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] == NULL)
    861 			continue;
    862 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i], 0,
    863 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    864 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    865 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
    866 		m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
    867 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    868 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    869 	}
    870 	sc->bce_txin = curr;
    871 
    872 	/*
    873 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
    874 	 * timer
    875 	 */
    876 	if (sc->bce_txsnext == sc->bce_txin)
    877 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    878 }
    879 
    880 /* initialize the interface */
    881 static int
    882 bce_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    883 {
    884 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    885 	uint32_t	reg_win;
    886 	int		error;
    887 	int		i;
    888 
    889 	/* Cancel any pending I/O. */
    890 	bce_stop(ifp, 0);
    891 
    892 	/* enable pci inerrupts, bursts, and prefetch */
    893 
    894 	/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
    895 
    896 	/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
    897 	reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
    898 	    BCE_REG_WIN);
    899 
    900 	/* set register window to Sonics registers */
    901 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    902 	    BCE_SONICS_WIN);
    903 
    904 	/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
    905 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
    906 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC) |
    907 	    SBIV_ENET0);
    908 
    909 	/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
    910 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
    911 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
    912 	    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
    913 
    914 	/* restore to ethernet register space */
    915 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    916 	    reg_win);
    917 
    918 	/* Reset the chip to a known state. */
    919 	bce_reset(sc);
    920 
    921 	/* Initialize transmit descriptors */
    922 	memset(sc->bce_tx_ring, 0, BCE_NTXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    923 	sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    924 	sc->bce_txin = 0;
    925 
    926 	/* enable crc32 generation */
    927 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL,
    928 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL) |
    929 	    BCE_EMC_CG);
    930 
    931 	/* setup DMA interrupt control */
    932 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL, 1 << 24);	/* MAGIC */
    933 
    934 	/* setup packet filter */
    935 	bce_set_filter(ifp);
    936 
    937 	/* set max frame length, account for possible vlan tag */
    938 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_MAX,
    939 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    940 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_MAX,
    941 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    942 
    943 	/* set tx watermark */
    944 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_WATER, 56);
    945 
    946 	/* enable transmit */
    947 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, XC_XE);
    948 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXADDR,
    949 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + PAGE_SIZE + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    950 
    951 	/*
    952 	 * Give the receive ring to the chip, and
    953 	 * start the receive DMA engine.
    954 	 */
    955 	sc->bce_rxin = 0;
    956 
    957 	/* clear the rx descriptor ring */
    958 	memset(sc->bce_rx_ring, 0, BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    959 	/* enable receive */
    960 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL,
    961 	    30 << 1 | 1);	/* MAGIC */
    962 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXADDR,
    963 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 0x40000000);		/* MAGIC */
    964 
    965 	/* Initalize receive descriptors */
    966 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    967 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] == NULL) {
    968 			if ((error = bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
    969 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    970 				    "unable to allocate or map rx(%d) "
    971 				    "mbuf, error = %d\n", i, error);
    972 				bce_rxdrain(sc);
    973 				return (error);
    974 			}
    975 		} else
    976 			BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    977 	}
    978 
    979 	/* Enable interrupts */
    980 	sc->bce_intmask =
    981 	    I_XI | I_RI | I_XU | I_RO | I_RU | I_DE | I_PD | I_PC | I_TO;
    982 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK,
    983 	    sc->bce_intmask);
    984 
    985 	/* start the receive dma */
    986 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXDPTR,
    987 	    BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    988 
    989 	/* set media */
    990 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
    991 		return error;
    992 
    993 	/* turn on the ethernet mac */
    994 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
    995 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    996 	    BCE_ENET_CTL) | EC_EE);
    997 
    998 	/* start timer */
    999 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
   1000 
   1001 	/* mark as running, and no outputs active */
   1002 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1003 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1004 
   1005 	return 0;
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 /* add a mac address to packet filter */
   1009 void
   1010 bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *sc, uint8_t *mac, u_long idx)
   1011 {
   1012 	int		i;
   1013 	uint32_t	rval;
   1014 
   1015 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_LOW,
   1016 	    mac[2] << 24 | mac[3] << 16 | mac[4] << 8 | mac[5]);
   1017 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_HI,
   1018 	    mac[0] << 8 | mac[1] | 0x10000);	/* MAGIC */
   1019 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1020 	    idx << 16 | 8);	/* MAGIC */
   1021 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1022 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1023 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1024 		    BCE_FILT_CTL);
   1025 		if (!(rval & 0x80000000))	/* MAGIC */
   1026 			break;
   1027 		delay(10);
   1028 	}
   1029 	if (i == 100) {
   1030 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1031 		    "timed out writing pkt filter ctl\n");
   1032 	}
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 /* Add a receive buffer to the indiciated descriptor. */
   1036 static int
   1037 bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *sc, int idx)
   1038 {
   1039 	struct mbuf    *m;
   1040 	int		error;
   1041 
   1042 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1043 	if (m == NULL)
   1044 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1045 
   1046 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1047 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1048 		m_freem(m);
   1049 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1050 	}
   1051 	if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] != NULL)
   1052 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1053 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]);
   1054 
   1055 	sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] = m;
   1056 
   1057 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx],
   1058 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
   1059 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1060 	if (error)
   1061 		return (error);
   1062 
   1063 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx], 0,
   1064 	    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1065 
   1066 	BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
   1067 
   1068 	return (0);
   1069 
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 /* Drain the receive queue. */
   1073 static void
   1074 bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1075 {
   1076 	int		i;
   1077 
   1078 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1079 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1080 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1081 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]);
   1082 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]);
   1083 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1084 		}
   1085 	}
   1086 }
   1087 
   1088 /* Stop transmission on the interface */
   1089 static void
   1090 bce_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1091 {
   1092 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1093 	int		i;
   1094 	uint32_t	val;
   1095 
   1096 	/* Stop the 1 second timer */
   1097 	callout_stop(&sc->bce_timeout);
   1098 
   1099 	/* Down the MII. */
   1100 	mii_down(&sc->bce_mii);
   1101 
   1102 	/* Disable interrupts. */
   1103 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK, 0);
   1104 	sc->bce_intmask = 0;
   1105 	delay(10);
   1106 
   1107 	/* Disable emac */
   1108 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_ED);
   1109 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1110 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1111 		    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1112 		if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1113 			break;
   1114 		delay(10);
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	/* Stop the DMA */
   1118 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL, 0);
   1119 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1120 	delay(10);
   1121 
   1122 	/* Release any queued transmit buffers. */
   1123 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
   1124 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1125 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1126 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
   1127 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
   1128 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1129 		}
   1130 	}
   1131 
   1132 	/* Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
   1133 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1134 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1135 
   1136 	/* drain receive queue */
   1137 	if (disable)
   1138 		bce_rxdrain(sc);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 /* reset the chip */
   1142 static void
   1143 bce_reset(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1144 {
   1145 	uint32_t	val;
   1146 	uint32_t	sbval;
   1147 	int		i;
   1148 
   1149 	/* if SB core is up */
   1150 	sbval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1151 	    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1152 	if ((sbval & (SBTML_RESET | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK)) == SBTML_CLK) {
   1153 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL,
   1154 		    0);
   1155 
   1156 		/* disable emac */
   1157 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1158 		    EC_ED);
   1159 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1160 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1161 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1162 			if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1163 				break;
   1164 			delay(10);
   1165 		}
   1166 		if (i == 200) {
   1167 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1168 			    "timed out disabling ethernet mac\n");
   1169 		}
   1170 
   1171 		/* reset the dma engines */
   1172 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1173 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1174 		/* if error on receive, wait to go idle */
   1175 		if (val & RS_ERROR) {
   1176 			for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1177 				val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1178 				    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1179 				if (val & RS_DMA_IDLE)
   1180 					break;
   1181 				delay(10);
   1182 			}
   1183 			if (i == 100) {
   1184 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1185 				    "receive dma did not go idle after"
   1186 				    " error\n");
   1187 			}
   1188 		}
   1189 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1190 		   BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS, 0);
   1191 
   1192 		/* reset ethernet mac */
   1193 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1194 		    EC_ES);
   1195 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1196 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1197 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1198 			if (!(val & EC_ES))
   1199 				break;
   1200 			delay(10);
   1201 		}
   1202 		if (i == 200) {
   1203 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1204 			    "timed out resetting ethernet mac\n");
   1205 		}
   1206 	} else {
   1207 		uint32_t reg_win;
   1208 
   1209 		/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
   1210 
   1211 		/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
   1212 		reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1213 		    BCE_REG_WIN);
   1214 		/* set register window to Sonics registers */
   1215 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1216 		    BCE_REG_WIN, BCE_SONICS_WIN);
   1217 
   1218 		/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
   1219 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
   1220 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1221 			BCE_SBINTVEC) |
   1222 		    SBIV_ENET0);
   1223 
   1224 		/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
   1225 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
   1226 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1227 			BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
   1228 		    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
   1229 
   1230 		/* restore to ethernet register space */
   1231 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
   1232 		    reg_win);
   1233 	}
   1234 
   1235 	/* disable SB core if not in reset */
   1236 	if (!(sbval & SBTML_RESET)) {
   1237 
   1238 		/* set the reject bit */
   1239 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1240 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK);
   1241 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1242 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1243 			    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1244 			if (val & SBTML_REJ)
   1245 				break;
   1246 			delay(1);
   1247 		}
   1248 		if (i == 200) {
   1249 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1250 			    "while resetting core, reject did not set\n");
   1251 		}
   1252 		/* wait until busy is clear */
   1253 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1254 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1255 			    BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1256 			if (!(val & 0x4))
   1257 				break;
   1258 			delay(1);
   1259 		}
   1260 		if (i == 200) {
   1261 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1262 			    "while resetting core, busy did not clear\n");
   1263 		}
   1264 		/* set reset and reject while enabling the clocks */
   1265 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1266 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1267 		    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1268 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1269 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1270 		delay(10);
   1271 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1272 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1273 		delay(1);
   1274 	}
   1275 	/* enable clock */
   1276 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1277 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_RESET);
   1278 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1279 	delay(1);
   1280 
   1281 	/* clear any error bits that may be on */
   1282 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1283 	if (val & 1)
   1284 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI,
   1285 		    0);
   1286 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE);
   1287 	if (val & SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS)
   1288 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE,
   1289 		    val & ~SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS);
   1290 
   1291 	/* clear reset and allow it to propagate throughout the core */
   1292 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1293 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK);
   1294 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1295 	delay(1);
   1296 
   1297 	/* leave clock enabled */
   1298 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1299 	    SBTML_CLK);
   1300 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1301 	delay(1);
   1302 
   1303 	/* initialize MDC preamble, frequency */
   1304 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_CTL, 0x8d);	/* MAGIC */
   1305 
   1306 	/* enable phy, differs for internal, and external */
   1307 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL);
   1308 	if (!(val & BCE_DC_IP)) {
   1309 		/* select external phy */
   1310 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_EP);
   1311 	} else if (val & BCE_DC_ER) {	/* internal, clear reset bit if on */
   1312 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL,
   1313 		    val & ~BCE_DC_ER);
   1314 		delay(100);
   1315 	}
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 /* Set up the receive filter. */
   1319 void
   1320 bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1321 {
   1322 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1323 
   1324 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1325 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1326 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1327 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL)
   1328 		    | ERC_PE);
   1329 	} else {
   1330 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1331 
   1332 		/* turn off promiscuous */
   1333 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1334 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1335 		    BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_PE);
   1336 
   1337 		/* enable/disable broadcast */
   1338 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
   1339 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1340 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1341 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_DB);
   1342 		else
   1343 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1344 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1345 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) | ERC_DB);
   1346 
   1347 		/* disable the filter */
   1348 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1349 		    0);
   1350 
   1351 		/* add our own address */
   1352 		bce_add_mac(sc, sc->enaddr, 0);
   1353 
   1354 		/* for now accept all multicast */
   1355 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1356 		bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) |
   1357 		    ERC_AM);
   1358 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1359 
   1360 		/* enable the filter */
   1361 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1362 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1363 		    BCE_FILT_CTL) | 1);
   1364 	}
   1365 }
   1366 
   1367 static bool
   1368 bce_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1369 {
   1370 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1371 
   1372 	bce_reset(sc);
   1373 
   1374 	return true;
   1375 }
   1376 
   1377 /* Read a PHY register on the MII. */
   1378 int
   1379 bce_mii_read(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
   1380 {
   1381 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1382 	int		i;
   1383 	uint32_t	val;
   1384 
   1385 	/* clear mii_int */
   1386 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS, BCE_MIINTR);
   1387 
   1388 	/* Read the PHY register */
   1389 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1390 	    (MII_COMMAND_READ << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1391 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));	/* MAGIC */
   1392 
   1393 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1394 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS);
   1395 		if (val & BCE_MIINTR)
   1396 			break;
   1397 		delay(10);
   1398 	}
   1399 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1400 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1401 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1402 		    "PHY read timed out reading phy %d, reg %d, val = "
   1403 		    "0x%08x\n", phy, reg, val);
   1404 		return (0);
   1405 	}
   1406 	return (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA);
   1407 }
   1408 
   1409 /* Write a PHY register on the MII */
   1410 void
   1411 bce_mii_write(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1412 {
   1413 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1414 	int		i;
   1415 	uint32_t	rval;
   1416 
   1417 	/* clear mii_int */
   1418 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS,
   1419 	    BCE_MIINTR);
   1420 
   1421 	/* Write the PHY register */
   1422 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1423 	    (MII_COMMAND_WRITE << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1424 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA) |	/* MAGIC */
   1425 	    BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));
   1426 
   1427 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1428 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1429 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1430 		    BCE_MI_STS);
   1431 		if (rval & BCE_MIINTR)
   1432 			break;
   1433 		delay(10);
   1434 	}
   1435 	rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1436 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1437 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1438 		    "PHY timed out writing phy %d, reg %d, val = 0x%08x\n", phy,
   1439 		    reg, val);
   1440 	}
   1441 }
   1442 
   1443 /* sync hardware duplex mode to software state */
   1444 void
   1445 bce_statchg(device_t self)
   1446 {
   1447 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1448 	uint32_t	reg;
   1449 
   1450 	/* if needed, change register to match duplex mode */
   1451 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL);
   1452 	if (sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX && !(reg & EXC_FD))
   1453 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1454 		    reg | EXC_FD);
   1455 	else if (!(sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) && reg & EXC_FD)
   1456 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1457 		    reg & ~EXC_FD);
   1458 
   1459 	/*
   1460 	 * Enable activity led.
   1461 	 * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
   1462 	 */
   1463 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1464 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	/* MAGIC */
   1465 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
   1466 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1467 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	/* MAGIC */
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 /* One second timer, checks link status */
   1471 static void
   1472 bce_tick(void *v)
   1473 {
   1474 	struct bce_softc *sc = v;
   1475 
   1476 	/* Tick the MII. */
   1477 	mii_tick(&sc->bce_mii);
   1478 
   1479 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
   1480 }
   1481