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if_bce.c revision 1.34
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_bce.c,v 1.34 2011/11/19 22:51:23 tls Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Clifford Wright. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     22  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     23  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     24  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 ethernet (broadcom.com)
     32  * SiliconBackplane is technology from Sonics, Inc.(sonicsinc.com)
     33  *
     34  * Cliff Wright cliff (at) snipe444.org
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bce.c,v 1.34 2011/11/19 22:51:23 tls Exp $");
     39 
     40 #include "vlan.h"
     41 #include "rnd.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/callout.h>
     46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 
     53 #include <net/if.h>
     54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     55 #include <net/if_media.h>
     56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     57 
     58 #include <net/bpf.h>
     59 #if NRND > 0
     60 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     65 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     68 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     69 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     70 #include <dev/mii/brgphyreg.h>
     71 
     72 #include <dev/pci/if_bcereg.h>
     73 
     74 /* transmit buffer max frags allowed */
     75 #define BCE_NTXFRAGS	16
     76 
     77 /* ring descriptor */
     78 struct bce_dma_slot {
     79 	uint32_t ctrl;
     80 	uint32_t addr;
     81 };
     82 #define CTRL_BC_MASK	0x1fff	/* buffer byte count */
     83 #define CTRL_EOT	0x10000000	/* end of descriptor table */
     84 #define CTRL_IOC	0x20000000	/* interrupt on completion */
     85 #define CTRL_EOF	0x40000000	/* end of frame */
     86 #define CTRL_SOF	0x80000000	/* start of frame */
     87 
     88 /* Packet status is returned in a pre-packet header */
     89 struct rx_pph {
     90 	uint16_t len;
     91 	uint16_t flags;
     92 	uint16_t pad[12];
     93 };
     94 
     95 /* packet status flags bits */
     96 #define RXF_NO				0x8	/* odd number of nibbles */
     97 #define RXF_RXER			0x4	/* receive symbol error */
     98 #define RXF_CRC				0x2	/* crc error */
     99 #define RXF_OV				0x1	/* fifo overflow */
    100 
    101 /* number of descriptors used in a ring */
    102 #define BCE_NRXDESC		128
    103 #define BCE_NTXDESC		128
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Mbuf pointers. We need these to keep track of the virtual addresses
    107  * of our mbuf chains since we can only convert from physical to virtual,
    108  * not the other way around.
    109  */
    110 struct bce_chain_data {
    111 	struct mbuf    *bce_tx_chain[BCE_NTXDESC];
    112 	struct mbuf    *bce_rx_chain[BCE_NRXDESC];
    113 	bus_dmamap_t	bce_tx_map[BCE_NTXDESC];
    114 	bus_dmamap_t	bce_rx_map[BCE_NRXDESC];
    115 };
    116 
    117 #define BCE_TIMEOUT		100	/* # 10us for mii read/write */
    118 
    119 struct bce_softc {
    120 	struct device		bce_dev;
    121 	bus_space_tag_t		bce_btag;
    122 	bus_space_handle_t	bce_bhandle;
    123 	bus_dma_tag_t		bce_dmatag;
    124 	struct ethercom		ethercom;	/* interface info */
    125 	void			*bce_intrhand;
    126 	struct pci_attach_args	bce_pa;
    127 	struct mii_data		bce_mii;
    128 	uint32_t		bce_phy;	/* eeprom indicated phy */
    129 	struct ifmedia		bce_ifmedia;	/* media info *//* Check */
    130 	uint8_t			enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    131 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_rx_ring;	/* receive ring */
    132 	struct bce_dma_slot	*bce_tx_ring;	/* transmit ring */
    133 	struct bce_chain_data	bce_cdata;	/* mbufs */
    134 	bus_dmamap_t		bce_ring_map;
    135 	uint32_t		bce_intmask;	/* current intr mask */
    136 	uint32_t		bce_rxin;	/* last rx descriptor seen */
    137 	uint32_t		bce_txin;	/* last tx descriptor seen */
    138 	int			bce_txsfree;	/* no. tx slots available */
    139 	int			bce_txsnext;	/* next available tx slot */
    140 	callout_t		bce_timeout;
    141 #if NRND > 0
    142 	krndsource_t	rnd_source;
    143 #endif
    144 };
    145 
    146 /* for ring descriptors */
    147 #define BCE_RXBUF_LEN	(MCLBYTES - 4)
    148 #define BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
    149 do {									\
    150 	struct bce_dma_slot *__bced = &sc->bce_rx_ring[x];		\
    151 									\
    152 	*mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[x], uint32_t *) = 0;		\
    153 	__bced->addr =							\
    154 	    htole32(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[x]->dm_segs[0].ds_addr	\
    155 	    + 0x40000000);						\
    156 	if (x != (BCE_NRXDESC - 1))					\
    157 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN);			\
    158 	else								\
    159 		__bced->ctrl = htole32(BCE_RXBUF_LEN | CTRL_EOT);	\
    160 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,		\
    161 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * x,				\
    162 	    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot),				\
    163 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);			\
    164 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    165 
    166 static	int	bce_probe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    167 static	void	bce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    168 static	int	bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    169 static	void	bce_start(struct ifnet *);
    170 static	void	bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    171 static	int	bce_intr(void *);
    172 static	void	bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *);
    173 static	void	bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *);
    174 static	int	bce_init(struct ifnet *);
    175 static	void	bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *, uint8_t *, unsigned long);
    176 static	int	bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *, int);
    177 static	void	bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *);
    178 static	void	bce_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    179 static	void	bce_reset(struct bce_softc *);
    180 static	bool	bce_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    181 static	void	bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *);
    182 static	int	bce_mii_read(device_t, int, int);
    183 static	void	bce_mii_write(device_t, int, int, int);
    184 static	void	bce_statchg(device_t);
    185 static	void	bce_tick(void *);
    186 
    187 CFATTACH_DECL(bce, sizeof(struct bce_softc), bce_probe, bce_attach, NULL, NULL);
    188 
    189 static const struct bce_product {
    190 	pci_vendor_id_t bp_vendor;
    191 	pci_product_id_t bp_product;
    192 	const	char *bp_name;
    193 } bce_products[] = {
    194 	{
    195 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    196 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401,
    197 		"Broadcom BCM4401 10/100 Ethernet"
    198 	},
    199 	{
    200 		PCI_VENDOR_BROADCOM,
    201 		PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4401_B0,
    202 		"Broadcom BCM4401-B0 10/100 Ethernet"
    203 	},
    204 	{
    205 
    206 		0,
    207 		0,
    208 		NULL
    209 	},
    210 };
    211 
    212 static const struct bce_product *
    213 bce_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)
    214 {
    215 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    216 
    217 	for (bp = bce_products; bp->bp_name != NULL; bp++) {
    218 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_vendor &&
    219 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == bp->bp_product)
    220 			return (bp);
    221 	}
    222 
    223 	return (NULL);
    224 }
    225 
    226 /*
    227  * Probe for a Broadcom chip. Check the PCI vendor and device IDs
    228  * against drivers product list, and return its name if a match is found.
    229  */
    230 static int
    231 bce_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    232 {
    233 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
    234 
    235 	if (bce_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    236 		return (1);
    237 
    238 	return (0);
    239 }
    240 
    241 static void
    242 bce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    243 {
    244 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    245 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    246 	const struct bce_product *bp;
    247 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    248 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    249 	const char     *intrstr = NULL;
    250 	uint32_t	command;
    251 	pcireg_t	memtype, pmode;
    252 	bus_addr_t	memaddr;
    253 	bus_size_t	memsize;
    254 	void		*kva;
    255 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    256 	int             error, i, pmreg, rseg;
    257 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    258 
    259 	bp = bce_lookup(pa);
    260 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    261 
    262 	sc->bce_pa = *pa;
    263 
    264 	/* BCM440x can only address 30 bits (1GB) */
    265 	if (bus_dmatag_subregion(pa->pa_dmat, 0, (1 << 30),
    266 	    &(sc->bce_dmatag), BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    267 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    268 		    "WARNING: failed to restrict dma range,"
    269 		    " falling back to parent bus dma range\n");
    270 		sc->bce_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	 aprint_naive(": Ethernet controller\n");
    274 	 aprint_normal(": %s\n", bp->bp_name);
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * Map control/status registers.
    278 	 */
    279 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    280 	command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    281 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
    282 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    283 
    284 	if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)) {
    285 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to enable memory mapping!\n");
    286 		return;
    287 	}
    288 	memtype = pci_mapreg_type(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, BCE_PCI_BAR0);
    289 	switch (memtype) {
    290 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    291 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    292 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, BCE_PCI_BAR0, memtype, 0, &sc->bce_btag,
    293 		    &sc->bce_bhandle, &memaddr, &memsize) == 0)
    294 			break;
    295 	default:
    296 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to find mem space\n");
    297 		return;
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	/* Get it out of power save mode if needed. */
    301 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &pmreg, NULL)) {
    302 		pmode = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4) & 0x3;
    303 		if (pmode == 3) {
    304 			/*
    305 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
    306 			 * this state, so punt.
    307 			 */
    308 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    309 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
    310 			return;
    311 		}
    312 		if (pmode != 0) {
    313 			aprint_normal_dev(self,
    314 			    "waking up from power state D%d\n", pmode);
    315 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pmreg + 4, 0);
    316 		}
    317 	}
    318 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    319 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
    320 		return;
    321 	}
    322 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    323 
    324 	sc->bce_intrhand = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, bce_intr, sc);
    325 
    326 	if (sc->bce_intrhand == NULL) {
    327 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt\n");
    328 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    329 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    330 		aprint_error("\n");
    331 		return;
    332 	}
    333 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    334 
    335 	/* reset the chip */
    336 	bce_reset(sc);
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * Allocate DMA-safe memory for ring descriptors.
    340 	 * The receive, and transmit rings can not share the same
    341 	 * 4k space, however both are allocated at once here.
    342 	 */
    343 	/*
    344 	 * XXX PAGE_SIZE is wasteful; we only need 1KB + 1KB, but
    345 	 * due to the limition above. ??
    346 	 */
    347 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->bce_dmatag,
    348 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 2 * PAGE_SIZE,
    349 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    350 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    351 		    "unable to alloc space for ring descriptors, error = %d\n",
    352 		    error);
    353 		return;
    354 	}
    355 	/* map ring space to kernel */
    356 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg,
    357 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, &kva, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT))) {
    358 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    359 		    "unable to map DMA buffers, error = %d\n", error);
    360 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    361 		return;
    362 	}
    363 	/* create a dma map for the ring */
    364 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag,
    365 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, 1, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    366 	    &sc->bce_ring_map))) {
    367 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    368 		    "unable to create ring DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    369 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    370 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    371 		return;
    372 	}
    373 	/* connect the ring space to the dma map */
    374 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map, kva,
    375 	    2 * PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
    376 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map);
    377 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->bce_dmatag, kva, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
    378 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->bce_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    379 		return;
    380 	}
    381 	/* save the ring space in softc */
    382 	sc->bce_rx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) kva;
    383 	sc->bce_tx_ring = (struct bce_dma_slot *) ((char *)kva + PAGE_SIZE);
    384 
    385 	/* Create the transmit buffer DMA maps. */
    386 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
    387 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES,
    388 		    BCE_NTXFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i])) != 0) {
    389 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    390 			    "unable to create tx DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    391 		}
    392 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	/* Create the receive buffer DMA maps. */
    396 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    397 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->bce_dmatag, MCLBYTES, 1,
    398 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i])) != 0) {
    399 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    400 			    "unable to create rx DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    401 		}
    402 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	/* Set up ifnet structure */
    406 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    407 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self));
    408 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    409 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    410 	ifp->if_ioctl = bce_ioctl;
    411 	ifp->if_start = bce_start;
    412 	ifp->if_watchdog = bce_watchdog;
    413 	ifp->if_init = bce_init;
    414 	ifp->if_stop = bce_stop;
    415 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    416 
    417 	/* Initialize our media structures and probe the MII. */
    418 
    419 	sc->bce_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    420 	sc->bce_mii.mii_readreg = bce_mii_read;
    421 	sc->bce_mii.mii_writereg = bce_mii_write;
    422 	sc->bce_mii.mii_statchg = bce_statchg;
    423 
    424 	sc->ethercom.ec_mii = &sc->bce_mii;
    425 	ifmedia_init(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    426 	    ether_mediastatus);
    427 	mii_attach(&sc->bce_dev, &sc->bce_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    428 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_FORCEANEG|MIIF_DOPAUSE);
    429 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->bce_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    430 		ifmedia_add(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    431 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    432 	} else
    433 		ifmedia_set(&sc->bce_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    434 	/* get the phy */
    435 	sc->bce_phy = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    436 	    BCE_MAGIC_PHY) & 0x1f;
    437 	/*
    438 	 * Enable activity led.
    439 	 * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
    440 	 */
    441 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	 /* MAGIC */
    442 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	 /* MAGIC */
    443 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
    444 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27,	 /* MAGIC */
    445 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	 /* MAGIC */
    446 
    447 	/* Attach the interface */
    448 	if_attach(ifp);
    449 	sc->enaddr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    450 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET0);
    451 	sc->enaddr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    452 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET1);
    453 	sc->enaddr[2] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    454 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET2);
    455 	sc->enaddr[3] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    456 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET3);
    457 	sc->enaddr[4] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    458 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET4);
    459 	sc->enaddr[5] = bus_space_read_1(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    460 	    BCE_MAGIC_ENET5);
    461 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n",
    462 	    ether_sprintf(sc->enaddr));
    463 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->enaddr);
    464 #if NRND > 0
    465 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(self),
    466 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    467 #endif
    468 	callout_init(&sc->bce_timeout, 0);
    469 
    470 	if (pmf_device_register(self, NULL, bce_resume))
    471 		pmf_class_network_register(self, ifp);
    472 	else
    473 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    474 }
    475 
    476 /* handle media, and ethernet requests */
    477 static int
    478 bce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    479 {
    480 	int		s, error;
    481 
    482 	s = splnet();
    483 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    484 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
    485 		/* change multicast list */
    486 		error = 0;
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    490 	bce_start(ifp);
    491 
    492 	splx(s);
    493 	return error;
    494 }
    495 
    496 /* Start packet transmission on the interface. */
    497 static void
    498 bce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    499 {
    500 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    501 	struct mbuf    *m0;
    502 	bus_dmamap_t	dmamap;
    503 	int		txstart;
    504 	int		txsfree;
    505 	int		newpkts = 0;
    506 	int		error;
    507 
    508 	/*
    509 	 * do not start another if currently transmitting, and more
    510 	 * descriptors(tx slots) are needed for next packet.
    511 	 */
    512 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    513 		return;
    514 
    515 	/* determine number of descriptors available */
    516 	if (sc->bce_txsnext >= sc->bce_txin)
    517 		txsfree = BCE_NTXDESC - 1 + sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext;
    518 	else
    519 		txsfree = sc->bce_txin - sc->bce_txsnext - 1;
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    523 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    524 	 * descriptors.
    525 	 */
    526 	while (txsfree > 0) {
    527 		int		seg;
    528 
    529 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    530 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    531 		if (m0 == NULL)
    532 			break;
    533 
    534 		/* get the transmit slot dma map */
    535 		dmamap = sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[sc->bce_txsnext];
    536 
    537 		/*
    538 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    539 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
    540 		 * were short on resources. If the packet will not fit,
    541 		 * it will be dropped. If short on resources, it will
    542 		 * be tried again later.
    543 		 */
    544 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, m0,
    545 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    546 		if (error == EFBIG) {
    547 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    548 			    "Tx packet consumes too many DMA segments, "
    549 			    "dropping...\n");
    550 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    551 			m_freem(m0);
    552 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    553 			continue;
    554 		} else if (error) {
    555 			/* short on resources, come back later */
    556 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    557 			    "unable to load Tx buffer, error = %d\n",
    558 			    error);
    559 			break;
    560 		}
    561 		/* If not enough descriptors available, try again later */
    562 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > txsfree) {
    563 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    564 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap);
    565 			break;
    566 		}
    567 		/* WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET. */
    568 
    569 		/* So take it off the queue */
    570 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    571 
    572 		/* save the pointer so it can be freed later */
    573 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[sc->bce_txsnext] = m0;
    574 
    575 		/* Sync the data DMA map. */
    576 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    577 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    578 
    579 		/* Initialize the transmit descriptor(s). */
    580 		txstart = sc->bce_txsnext;
    581 		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    582 			uint32_t ctrl;
    583 
    584 			ctrl = dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len & CTRL_BC_MASK;
    585 			if (seg == 0)
    586 				ctrl |= CTRL_SOF;
    587 			if (seg == dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1)
    588 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOF;
    589 			if (sc->bce_txsnext == BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    590 				ctrl |= CTRL_EOT;
    591 			ctrl |= CTRL_IOC;
    592 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].ctrl = htole32(ctrl);
    593 			sc->bce_tx_ring[sc->bce_txsnext].addr =
    594 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    595 			if (sc->bce_txsnext + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1)
    596 				sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    597 			else
    598 				sc->bce_txsnext++;
    599 			txsfree--;
    600 		}
    601 		/* sync descriptors being used */
    602 		if ( sc->bce_txsnext > txstart ) {
    603 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,
    604 			    PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * txstart,
    605 			    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * dmamap->dm_nsegs,
    606 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    607 		} else {
    608 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_ring_map,
    609 			    PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) * txstart,
    610 			    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot) *
    611 			    (BCE_NTXDESC - txstart),
    612 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    613 			if ( sc->bce_txsnext != 0 ) {
    614 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag,
    615 				    sc->bce_ring_map, PAGE_SIZE,
    616 				    sc->bce_txsnext *
    617 				    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot),
    618 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    619 			}
    620 		}
    621 
    622 		/* Give the packet to the chip. */
    623 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_DPTR,
    624 		    sc->bce_txsnext * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    625 
    626 		newpkts++;
    627 
    628 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
    629 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
    630 	}
    631 	if (txsfree == 0) {
    632 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    633 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    634 	}
    635 	if (newpkts) {
    636 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    637 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    638 	}
    639 }
    640 
    641 /* Watchdog timer handler. */
    642 static void
    643 bce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    644 {
    645 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    646 
    647 	aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev, "device timeout\n");
    648 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
    649 
    650 	(void) bce_init(ifp);
    651 
    652 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    653 	bce_start(ifp);
    654 }
    655 
    656 int
    657 bce_intr(void *xsc)
    658 {
    659 	struct bce_softc *sc;
    660 	struct ifnet   *ifp;
    661 	uint32_t	intstatus;
    662 	int		wantinit;
    663 	int		handled = 0;
    664 
    665 	sc = xsc;
    666 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    667 
    668 	for (wantinit = 0; wantinit == 0;) {
    669 		intstatus = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    670 		    BCE_INT_STS);
    671 
    672 		/* ignore if not ours, or unsolicited interrupts */
    673 		intstatus &= sc->bce_intmask;
    674 		if (intstatus == 0)
    675 			break;
    676 
    677 		handled = 1;
    678 
    679 		/* Ack interrupt */
    680 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_STS,
    681 		    intstatus);
    682 
    683 		/* Receive interrupts. */
    684 		if (intstatus & I_RI)
    685 			bce_rxintr(sc);
    686 		/* Transmit interrupts. */
    687 		if (intstatus & I_XI)
    688 			bce_txintr(sc);
    689 		/* Error interrupts */
    690 		if (intstatus & ~(I_RI | I_XI)) {
    691 			const char *msg = NULL;
    692 			if (intstatus & I_XU)
    693 				msg = "transmit fifo underflow";
    694 			if (intstatus & I_RO) {
    695 				msg = "receive fifo overflow";
    696 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    697 			}
    698 			if (intstatus & I_RU)
    699 				msg = "receive descriptor underflow";
    700 			if (intstatus & I_DE)
    701 				msg = "descriptor protocol error";
    702 			if (intstatus & I_PD)
    703 				msg = "data error";
    704 			if (intstatus & I_PC)
    705 				msg = "descriptor error";
    706 			if (intstatus & I_TO)
    707 				msg = "general purpose timeout";
    708 			if (msg != NULL)
    709 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev, "%s\n", msg);
    710 			wantinit = 1;
    711 		}
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	if (handled) {
    715 		if (wantinit)
    716 			bce_init(ifp);
    717 #if NRND > 0
    718 		if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
    719 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, intstatus);
    720 #endif
    721 		/* Try to get more packets going. */
    722 		bce_start(ifp);
    723 	}
    724 	return (handled);
    725 }
    726 
    727 /* Receive interrupt handler */
    728 void
    729 bce_rxintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    730 {
    731 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    732 	struct rx_pph  *pph;
    733 	struct mbuf    *m;
    734 	int		curr;
    735 	int		len;
    736 	int		i;
    737 
    738 	/* get pointer to active receive slot */
    739 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS)
    740 	    & RS_CD_MASK;
    741 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    742 	if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    743 		curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    744 
    745 	/* process packets up to but not current packet being worked on */
    746 	for (i = sc->bce_rxin; i != curr;
    747 	    i + 1 > BCE_NRXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    748 		/* complete any post dma memory ops on packet */
    749 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    750 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    751 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    752 
    753 		/*
    754 		 * If the packet had an error, simply recycle the buffer,
    755 		 * resetting the len, and flags.
    756 		 */
    757 		pph = mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], struct rx_pph *);
    758 		if (pph->flags & (RXF_NO | RXF_RXER | RXF_CRC | RXF_OV)) {
    759 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    760 			pph->len = 0;
    761 			pph->flags = 0;
    762 			continue;
    763 		}
    764 		/* receive the packet */
    765 		len = pph->len;
    766 		if (len == 0)
    767 			continue;	/* no packet if empty */
    768 		pph->len = 0;
    769 		pph->flags = 0;
    770 		/* bump past pre header to packet */
    771 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data += 30;	/* MAGIC */
    772 
    773 		/*
    774 		 * The chip includes the CRC with every packet.  Trim
    775 		 * it off here.
    776 		 */
    777 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    778 
    779 		/*
    780 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
    781 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
    782 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
    783 		 * memory consumption when receiving lots
    784 		 * of small packets.
    785 		 *
    786 		 * Otherwise, add a new buffer to the receive
    787 		 * chain.  If this fails, drop the packet and
    788 		 * recycle the old buffer.
    789 		 */
    790 		if (len <= (MHLEN - 2)) {
    791 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    792 			if (m == NULL)
    793 				goto dropit;
    794 			m->m_data += 2;
    795 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
    796 			 mtod(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i], void *), len);
    797 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;	/* MAGIC */
    798 		} else {
    799 			m = sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i];
    800 			if (bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
    801 		dropit:
    802 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    803 				/* continue to use old buffer */
    804 				sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]->m_data -= 30;
    805 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag,
    806 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i], 0,
    807 				    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    808 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    809 				continue;
    810 			}
    811 		}
    812 
    813 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    814 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    815 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    816 
    817 		/*
    818 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
    819 		 * pass it up the stack if it's for us.
    820 		 */
    821 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    822 
    823 		/* Pass it on. */
    824 		(*ifp->if_input) (ifp, m);
    825 
    826 		/* re-check current in case it changed */
    827 		curr = (bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    828 		    BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS) & RS_CD_MASK) /
    829 		    sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    830 		if (curr >= BCE_NRXDESC)
    831 			curr = BCE_NRXDESC - 1;
    832 	}
    833 	sc->bce_rxin = curr;
    834 }
    835 
    836 /* Transmit interrupt handler */
    837 void
    838 bce_txintr(struct bce_softc *sc)
    839 {
    840 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    841 	int		curr;
    842 	int		i;
    843 
    844 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * Go through the Tx list and free mbufs for those
    848 	 * frames which have been transmitted.
    849 	 */
    850 	curr = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXSTATUS) &
    851 		RS_CD_MASK;
    852 	curr = curr / sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot);
    853 	if (curr >= BCE_NTXDESC)
    854 		curr = BCE_NTXDESC - 1;
    855 	for (i = sc->bce_txin; i != curr;
    856 	    i + 1 > BCE_NTXDESC - 1 ? i = 0 : i++) {
    857 		/* do any post dma memory ops on transmit data */
    858 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] == NULL)
    859 			continue;
    860 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i], 0,
    861 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]->dm_mapsize,
    862 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    863 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
    864 		m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
    865 		sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    866 		ifp->if_opackets++;
    867 	}
    868 	sc->bce_txin = curr;
    869 
    870 	/*
    871 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
    872 	 * timer
    873 	 */
    874 	if (sc->bce_txsnext == sc->bce_txin)
    875 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    876 }
    877 
    878 /* initialize the interface */
    879 static int
    880 bce_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    881 {
    882 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    883 	uint32_t	reg_win;
    884 	int		error;
    885 	int		i;
    886 
    887 	/* Cancel any pending I/O. */
    888 	bce_stop(ifp, 0);
    889 
    890 	/* enable pci inerrupts, bursts, and prefetch */
    891 
    892 	/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
    893 
    894 	/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
    895 	reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
    896 	    BCE_REG_WIN);
    897 
    898 	/* set register window to Sonics registers */
    899 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    900 	    BCE_SONICS_WIN);
    901 
    902 	/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
    903 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
    904 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC) |
    905 	    SBIV_ENET0);
    906 
    907 	/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
    908 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
    909 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
    910 	    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
    911 
    912 	/* restore to ethernet register space */
    913 	pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
    914 	    reg_win);
    915 
    916 	/* Reset the chip to a known state. */
    917 	bce_reset(sc);
    918 
    919 	/* Initialize transmit descriptors */
    920 	memset(sc->bce_tx_ring, 0, BCE_NTXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    921 	sc->bce_txsnext = 0;
    922 	sc->bce_txin = 0;
    923 
    924 	/* enable crc32 generation */
    925 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL,
    926 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MACCTL) |
    927 	    BCE_EMC_CG);
    928 
    929 	/* setup DMA interrupt control */
    930 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL, 1 << 24);	/* MAGIC */
    931 
    932 	/* setup packet filter */
    933 	bce_set_filter(ifp);
    934 
    935 	/* set max frame length, account for possible vlan tag */
    936 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_MAX,
    937 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    938 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_MAX,
    939 	    ETHER_MAX_LEN + 32);
    940 
    941 	/* set tx watermark */
    942 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_WATER, 56);
    943 
    944 	/* enable transmit */
    945 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, XC_XE);
    946 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXADDR,
    947 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + PAGE_SIZE + 0x40000000);	/* MAGIC */
    948 
    949 	/*
    950 	 * Give the receive ring to the chip, and
    951 	 * start the receive DMA engine.
    952 	 */
    953 	sc->bce_rxin = 0;
    954 
    955 	/* clear the rx descriptor ring */
    956 	memset(sc->bce_rx_ring, 0, BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    957 	/* enable receive */
    958 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL,
    959 	    30 << 1 | 1);	/* MAGIC */
    960 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXADDR,
    961 	    sc->bce_ring_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 0x40000000);		/* MAGIC */
    962 
    963 	/* Initalize receive descriptors */
    964 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    965 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] == NULL) {
    966 			if ((error = bce_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
    967 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
    968 				    "unable to allocate or map rx(%d) "
    969 				    "mbuf, error = %d\n", i, error);
    970 				bce_rxdrain(sc);
    971 				return (error);
    972 			}
    973 		} else
    974 			BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    975 	}
    976 
    977 	/* Enable interrupts */
    978 	sc->bce_intmask =
    979 	    I_XI | I_RI | I_XU | I_RO | I_RU | I_DE | I_PD | I_PC | I_TO;
    980 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK,
    981 	    sc->bce_intmask);
    982 
    983 	/* start the receive dma */
    984 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXDPTR,
    985 	    BCE_NRXDESC * sizeof(struct bce_dma_slot));
    986 
    987 	/* set media */
    988 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
    989 		return error;
    990 
    991 	/* turn on the ethernet mac */
    992 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
    993 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
    994 	    BCE_ENET_CTL) | EC_EE);
    995 
    996 	/* start timer */
    997 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
    998 
    999 	/* mark as running, and no outputs active */
   1000 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1001 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1002 
   1003 	return 0;
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 /* add a mac address to packet filter */
   1007 void
   1008 bce_add_mac(struct bce_softc *sc, uint8_t *mac, u_long idx)
   1009 {
   1010 	int		i;
   1011 	uint32_t	rval;
   1012 
   1013 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_LOW,
   1014 	    mac[2] << 24 | mac[3] << 16 | mac[4] << 8 | mac[5]);
   1015 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_HI,
   1016 	    mac[0] << 8 | mac[1] | 0x10000);	/* MAGIC */
   1017 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1018 	    idx << 16 | 8);	/* MAGIC */
   1019 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1020 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1021 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1022 		    BCE_FILT_CTL);
   1023 		if (!(rval & 0x80000000))	/* MAGIC */
   1024 			break;
   1025 		delay(10);
   1026 	}
   1027 	if (i == 100) {
   1028 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1029 		    "timed out writing pkt filter ctl\n");
   1030 	}
   1031 }
   1032 
   1033 /* Add a receive buffer to the indiciated descriptor. */
   1034 static int
   1035 bce_add_rxbuf(struct bce_softc *sc, int idx)
   1036 {
   1037 	struct mbuf    *m;
   1038 	int		error;
   1039 
   1040 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1041 	if (m == NULL)
   1042 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1043 
   1044 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1045 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1046 		m_freem(m);
   1047 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1048 	}
   1049 	if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] != NULL)
   1050 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1051 		    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]);
   1052 
   1053 	sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[idx] = m;
   1054 
   1055 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx],
   1056 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
   1057 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1058 	if (error)
   1059 		return (error);
   1060 
   1061 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->bce_dmatag, sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx], 0,
   1062 	    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[idx]->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1063 
   1064 	BCE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
   1065 
   1066 	return (0);
   1067 
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 /* Drain the receive queue. */
   1071 static void
   1072 bce_rxdrain(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1073 {
   1074 	int		i;
   1075 
   1076 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1077 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1078 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1079 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_map[i]);
   1080 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i]);
   1081 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1082 		}
   1083 	}
   1084 }
   1085 
   1086 /* Stop transmission on the interface */
   1087 static void
   1088 bce_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1089 {
   1090 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1091 	int		i;
   1092 	uint32_t	val;
   1093 
   1094 	/* Stop the 1 second timer */
   1095 	callout_stop(&sc->bce_timeout);
   1096 
   1097 	/* Down the MII. */
   1098 	mii_down(&sc->bce_mii);
   1099 
   1100 	/* Disable interrupts. */
   1101 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_INT_MASK, 0);
   1102 	sc->bce_intmask = 0;
   1103 	delay(10);
   1104 
   1105 	/* Disable emac */
   1106 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_ED);
   1107 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1108 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1109 		    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1110 		if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1111 			break;
   1112 		delay(10);
   1113 	}
   1114 
   1115 	/* Stop the DMA */
   1116 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXCTL, 0);
   1117 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1118 	delay(10);
   1119 
   1120 	/* Release any queued transmit buffers. */
   1121 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_NTXDESC; i++) {
   1122 		if (sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1123 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->bce_dmatag,
   1124 			    sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_map[i]);
   1125 			m_freem(sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i]);
   1126 			sc->bce_cdata.bce_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1127 		}
   1128 	}
   1129 
   1130 	/* Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
   1131 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1132 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1133 
   1134 	/* drain receive queue */
   1135 	if (disable)
   1136 		bce_rxdrain(sc);
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 /* reset the chip */
   1140 static void
   1141 bce_reset(struct bce_softc *sc)
   1142 {
   1143 	uint32_t	val;
   1144 	uint32_t	sbval;
   1145 	int		i;
   1146 
   1147 	/* if SB core is up */
   1148 	sbval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1149 	    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1150 	if ((sbval & (SBTML_RESET | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK)) == SBTML_CLK) {
   1151 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMAI_CTL,
   1152 		    0);
   1153 
   1154 		/* disable emac */
   1155 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1156 		    EC_ED);
   1157 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1158 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1159 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1160 			if (!(val & EC_ED))
   1161 				break;
   1162 			delay(10);
   1163 		}
   1164 		if (i == 200) {
   1165 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1166 			    "timed out disabling ethernet mac\n");
   1167 		}
   1168 
   1169 		/* reset the dma engines */
   1170 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_TXCTL, 0);
   1171 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1172 		/* if error on receive, wait to go idle */
   1173 		if (val & RS_ERROR) {
   1174 			for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1175 				val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1176 				    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS);
   1177 				if (val & RS_DMA_IDLE)
   1178 					break;
   1179 				delay(10);
   1180 			}
   1181 			if (i == 100) {
   1182 				aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1183 				    "receive dma did not go idle after"
   1184 				    " error\n");
   1185 			}
   1186 		}
   1187 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1188 		   BCE_DMA_RXSTATUS, 0);
   1189 
   1190 		/* reset ethernet mac */
   1191 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL,
   1192 		    EC_ES);
   1193 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1194 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1195 			    BCE_ENET_CTL);
   1196 			if (!(val & EC_ES))
   1197 				break;
   1198 			delay(10);
   1199 		}
   1200 		if (i == 200) {
   1201 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1202 			    "timed out resetting ethernet mac\n");
   1203 		}
   1204 	} else {
   1205 		uint32_t reg_win;
   1206 
   1207 		/* remap the pci registers to the Sonics config registers */
   1208 
   1209 		/* save the current map, so it can be restored */
   1210 		reg_win = pci_conf_read(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1211 		    BCE_REG_WIN);
   1212 		/* set register window to Sonics registers */
   1213 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag,
   1214 		    BCE_REG_WIN, BCE_SONICS_WIN);
   1215 
   1216 		/* enable SB to PCI interrupt */
   1217 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBINTVEC,
   1218 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1219 			BCE_SBINTVEC) |
   1220 		    SBIV_ENET0);
   1221 
   1222 		/* enable prefetch and bursts for sonics-to-pci translation 2 */
   1223 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SPCI_TR2,
   1224 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1225 			BCE_SPCI_TR2) |
   1226 		    SBTOPCI_PREF | SBTOPCI_BURST);
   1227 
   1228 		/* restore to ethernet register space */
   1229 		pci_conf_write(sc->bce_pa.pa_pc, sc->bce_pa.pa_tag, BCE_REG_WIN,
   1230 		    reg_win);
   1231 	}
   1232 
   1233 	/* disable SB core if not in reset */
   1234 	if (!(sbval & SBTML_RESET)) {
   1235 
   1236 		/* set the reject bit */
   1237 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1238 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_CLK);
   1239 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1240 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1241 			    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1242 			if (val & SBTML_REJ)
   1243 				break;
   1244 			delay(1);
   1245 		}
   1246 		if (i == 200) {
   1247 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1248 			    "while resetting core, reject did not set\n");
   1249 		}
   1250 		/* wait until busy is clear */
   1251 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
   1252 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1253 			    BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1254 			if (!(val & 0x4))
   1255 				break;
   1256 			delay(1);
   1257 		}
   1258 		if (i == 200) {
   1259 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1260 			    "while resetting core, busy did not clear\n");
   1261 		}
   1262 		/* set reset and reject while enabling the clocks */
   1263 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1264 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1265 		    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1266 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1267 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1268 		delay(10);
   1269 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1270 		    BCE_SBTMSTATELOW, SBTML_REJ | SBTML_RESET);
   1271 		delay(1);
   1272 	}
   1273 	/* enable clock */
   1274 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1275 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK | SBTML_RESET);
   1276 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1277 	delay(1);
   1278 
   1279 	/* clear any error bits that may be on */
   1280 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI);
   1281 	if (val & 1)
   1282 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATEHI,
   1283 		    0);
   1284 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE);
   1285 	if (val & SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS)
   1286 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBIMSTATE,
   1287 		    val & ~SBIM_MAGIC_ERRORBITS);
   1288 
   1289 	/* clear reset and allow it to propagate throughout the core */
   1290 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1291 	    SBTML_FGC | SBTML_CLK);
   1292 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1293 	delay(1);
   1294 
   1295 	/* leave clock enabled */
   1296 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW,
   1297 	    SBTML_CLK);
   1298 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_SBTMSTATELOW);
   1299 	delay(1);
   1300 
   1301 	/* initialize MDC preamble, frequency */
   1302 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_CTL, 0x8d);	/* MAGIC */
   1303 
   1304 	/* enable phy, differs for internal, and external */
   1305 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL);
   1306 	if (!(val & BCE_DC_IP)) {
   1307 		/* select external phy */
   1308 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_ENET_CTL, EC_EP);
   1309 	} else if (val & BCE_DC_ER) {	/* internal, clear reset bit if on */
   1310 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_DEVCTL,
   1311 		    val & ~BCE_DC_ER);
   1312 		delay(100);
   1313 	}
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /* Set up the receive filter. */
   1317 void
   1318 bce_set_filter(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1319 {
   1320 	struct bce_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1321 
   1322 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1323 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1324 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1325 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL)
   1326 		    | ERC_PE);
   1327 	} else {
   1328 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1329 
   1330 		/* turn off promiscuous */
   1331 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1332 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1333 		    BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_PE);
   1334 
   1335 		/* enable/disable broadcast */
   1336 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
   1337 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1338 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1339 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) & ~ERC_DB);
   1340 		else
   1341 			bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1342 			    BCE_RX_CTL, bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag,
   1343 			    sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) | ERC_DB);
   1344 
   1345 		/* disable the filter */
   1346 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1347 		    0);
   1348 
   1349 		/* add our own address */
   1350 		bce_add_mac(sc, sc->enaddr, 0);
   1351 
   1352 		/* for now accept all multicast */
   1353 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL,
   1354 		bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_RX_CTL) |
   1355 		    ERC_AM);
   1356 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1357 
   1358 		/* enable the filter */
   1359 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_FILT_CTL,
   1360 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1361 		    BCE_FILT_CTL) | 1);
   1362 	}
   1363 }
   1364 
   1365 static bool
   1366 bce_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1367 {
   1368 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1369 
   1370 	bce_reset(sc);
   1371 
   1372 	return true;
   1373 }
   1374 
   1375 /* Read a PHY register on the MII. */
   1376 int
   1377 bce_mii_read(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
   1378 {
   1379 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1380 	int		i;
   1381 	uint32_t	val;
   1382 
   1383 	/* clear mii_int */
   1384 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS, BCE_MIINTR);
   1385 
   1386 	/* Read the PHY register */
   1387 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1388 	    (MII_COMMAND_READ << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1389 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));	/* MAGIC */
   1390 
   1391 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1392 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS);
   1393 		if (val & BCE_MIINTR)
   1394 			break;
   1395 		delay(10);
   1396 	}
   1397 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1398 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1399 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1400 		    "PHY read timed out reading phy %d, reg %d, val = "
   1401 		    "0x%08x\n", phy, reg, val);
   1402 		return (0);
   1403 	}
   1404 	return (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA);
   1405 }
   1406 
   1407 /* Write a PHY register on the MII */
   1408 void
   1409 bce_mii_write(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1410 {
   1411 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1412 	int		i;
   1413 	uint32_t	rval;
   1414 
   1415 	/* clear mii_int */
   1416 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_STS,
   1417 	    BCE_MIINTR);
   1418 
   1419 	/* Write the PHY register */
   1420 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM,
   1421 	    (MII_COMMAND_WRITE << 28) | (MII_COMMAND_START << 30) |	/* MAGIC */
   1422 	    (MII_COMMAND_ACK << 16) | (val & BCE_MICOMM_DATA) |	/* MAGIC */
   1423 	    BCE_MIPHY(phy) | BCE_MIREG(reg));
   1424 
   1425 	/* wait for write to complete */
   1426 	for (i = 0; i < BCE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
   1427 		rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle,
   1428 		    BCE_MI_STS);
   1429 		if (rval & BCE_MIINTR)
   1430 			break;
   1431 		delay(10);
   1432 	}
   1433 	rval = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_MI_COMM);
   1434 	if (i == BCE_TIMEOUT) {
   1435 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->bce_dev,
   1436 		    "PHY timed out writing phy %d, reg %d, val = 0x%08x\n", phy,
   1437 		    reg, val);
   1438 	}
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 /* sync hardware duplex mode to software state */
   1442 void
   1443 bce_statchg(device_t self)
   1444 {
   1445 	struct bce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1446 	uint32_t	reg;
   1447 
   1448 	/* if needed, change register to match duplex mode */
   1449 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL);
   1450 	if (sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX && !(reg & EXC_FD))
   1451 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1452 		    reg | EXC_FD);
   1453 	else if (!(sc->bce_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) && reg & EXC_FD)
   1454 		bus_space_write_4(sc->bce_btag, sc->bce_bhandle, BCE_TX_CTL,
   1455 		    reg & ~EXC_FD);
   1456 
   1457 	/*
   1458 	 * Enable activity led.
   1459 	 * XXX This should be in a phy driver, but not currently.
   1460 	 */
   1461 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1462 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26) & 0x7fff);	/* MAGIC */
   1463 	/* enable traffic meter led mode */
   1464 	bce_mii_write(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 26,	/* MAGIC */
   1465 	    bce_mii_read(&sc->bce_dev, 1, 27) | (1 << 6));	/* MAGIC */
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 /* One second timer, checks link status */
   1469 static void
   1470 bce_tick(void *v)
   1471 {
   1472 	struct bce_softc *sc = v;
   1473 
   1474 	/* Tick the MII. */
   1475 	mii_tick(&sc->bce_mii);
   1476 
   1477 	callout_reset(&sc->bce_timeout, hz, bce_tick, sc);
   1478 }
   1479