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pci_subr.c revision 1.215.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.215.2.4 2020/07/26 10:46:14 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
      6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
     37  *
     38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
     39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.215.2.4 2020/07/26 10:46:14 martin Exp $");
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_pci.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 
     51 #ifdef _KERNEL
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <sys/intr.h>
     54 #include <sys/module.h>
     55 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     56 
     57 #define MALLOC(sz)	kmem_alloc(sz, KM_SLEEP)
     58 #define FREE(p, sz)	kmem_free(p, sz)
     59 
     60 #else
     61 #include <pci.h>
     62 #include <stdarg.h>
     63 #include <stdbool.h>
     64 #include <stdio.h>
     65 #include <stdlib.h>
     66 #include <string.h>
     67 
     68 #define MALLOC(sz)	malloc(sz)
     69 #define FREE(p, sz)	free(p)
     70 
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     74 #ifdef _KERNEL
     75 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     76 #else
     77 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
     78 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     79 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 static int pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *, unsigned int, int *);
     83 static int pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *, unsigned int, int *);
     84 static void pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t, unsigned int);
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
     88  *
     89  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
     90  * NULL subclass pointer.
     91  */
     92 struct pci_class {
     93 	const char	*name;
     94 	u_int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
     95 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
     96 };
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Class 0x00.
    100  * Before rev. 2.0.
    101  */
    102 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
    103 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
    104 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
    105 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    106 };
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Class 0x01.
    110  * Mass storage controller
    111  */
    112 
    113 /* ATA programming interface */
    114 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ata[] = {
    115 	{ "with single DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_SINGLEDMA,	NULL,	},
    116 	{ "with chained DMA",	PCI_INTERFACE_ATA_CHAINEDDMA,	NULL,	},
    117 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    118 };
    119 
    120 /* SATA programming interface */
    121 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_sata[] = {
    122 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_VND,		NULL,	},
    123 	{ "AHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI10,	NULL,	},
    124 	{ "Serial Storage Bus Interface", PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_SSBI, NULL, },
    125 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    126 };
    127 
    128 /* Flash programming interface */
    129 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_nvm[] = {
    130 	{ "vendor specific",	PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_VND,		NULL,	},
    131 	{ "NVMHCI 1.0",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVMHCI10,	NULL,	},
    132 	{ "NVMe",		PCI_INTERFACE_NVM_NVME,		NULL,	},
    133 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    134 };
    135 
    136 /* Subclasses */
    137 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
    138 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
    139 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
    140 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
    141 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
    142 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
    143 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,
    144 	  pci_interface_ata, },
    145 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,
    146 	  pci_interface_sata, },
    147 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
    148 	{ "Flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM,
    149 	  pci_interface_nvm,	},
    150 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
    151 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    152 };
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Class 0x02.
    156  * Network controller.
    157  */
    158 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
    159 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
    160 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
    161 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
    162 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
    163 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
    164 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
    165 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
    166 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
    167 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    168 };
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Class 0x03.
    172  * Display controller.
    173  */
    174 
    175 /* VGA programming interface */
    176 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_vga[] = {
    177 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_VGA,		NULL,	},
    178 	{ "8514-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_VGA_8514,		NULL,	},
    179 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    180 };
    181 /* Subclasses */
    182 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
    183 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,  pci_interface_vga,},
    184 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
    185 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
    186 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    187 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    188 };
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Class 0x04.
    192  * Multimedia device.
    193  */
    194 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
    195 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
    196 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
    197 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
    198 	{ "mixed mode",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HDAUDIO, NULL, },
    199 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
    200 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    201 };
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Class 0x05.
    205  * Memory controller.
    206  */
    207 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
    208 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
    209 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
    210 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    211 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    212 };
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Class 0x06.
    216  * Bridge device.
    217  */
    218 
    219 /* PCI bridge programming interface */
    220 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pcibridge[] = {
    221 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_PCI,	NULL,	},
    222 	{ "subtractive decode",	PCI_INTERFACE_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBDEC, NULL,	},
    223 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    224 };
    225 
    226 /* Semi-transparent PCI-to-PCI bridge programming interface */
    227 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_stpci[] = {
    228 	{ "primary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_PRIMARY, NULL, },
    229 	{ "secondary side facing host",	PCI_INTERFACE_STPCI_SECONDARY, NULL, },
    230 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    231 };
    232 
    233 /* Advanced Switching programming interface */
    234 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_advsw[] = {
    235 	{ "custom interface",	PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_CUSTOM,	NULL, },
    236 	{ "ASI-SIG",		PCI_INTERFACE_ADVSW_ASISIG,	NULL, },
    237 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    238 };
    239 
    240 /* Subclasses */
    241 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
    242 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
    243 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
    244 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
    245 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
    246 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,
    247 	  pci_interface_pcibridge,	},
    248 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
    249 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
    250 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
    251 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
    252 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,
    253 	  pci_interface_stpci,	},
    254 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
    255 	{ "advanced switching",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ADVSW,
    256 	  pci_interface_advsw,	},
    257 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
    258 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    259 };
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Class 0x07.
    263  * Simple communications controller.
    264  */
    265 
    266 /* Serial controller programming interface */
    267 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_serial[] = {
    268 	{ "generic XT-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_XT,	NULL,	},
    269 	{ "16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16450,	NULL,	},
    270 	{ "16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16550,	NULL,	},
    271 	{ "16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16650,	NULL,	},
    272 	{ "16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16750,	NULL,	},
    273 	{ "16850-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16850,	NULL,	},
    274 	{ "16950-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_SERIAL_16950,	NULL,	},
    275 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    276 };
    277 
    278 /* Parallel controller programming interface */
    279 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_parallel[] = {
    280 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,			NULL,},
    281 	{ "bi-directional",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_BIDIRECTIONAL,	NULL,},
    282 	{ "ECP 1.X-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_ECP1X,		NULL,},
    283 	{ "IEEE1284 controller", PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_CNTRL,	NULL,},
    284 	{ "IEEE1284 target",	PCI_INTERFACE_PARALLEL_IEEE1284_TGT,	NULL,},
    285 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
    286 };
    287 
    288 /* Modem programming interface */
    289 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_modem[] = {
    290 	{ "",			PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM,			NULL,},
    291 	{ "Hayes&16450-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16450,		NULL,},
    292 	{ "Hayes&16550-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16550,		NULL,},
    293 	{ "Hayes&16650-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16650,		NULL,},
    294 	{ "Hayes&16750-compat",	PCI_INTERFACE_MODEM_HAYES16750,		NULL,},
    295 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
    296 };
    297 
    298 /* Subclasses */
    299 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
    300 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,
    301 	  pci_interface_serial, },
    302 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,
    303 	  pci_interface_parallel, },
    304 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL,},
    305 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,
    306 	  pci_interface_modem, },
    307 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL,},
    308 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL,},
    309 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL,},
    310 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
    311 };
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * Class 0x08.
    315  * Base system peripheral.
    316  */
    317 
    318 /* PIC programming interface */
    319 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_pic[] = {
    320 	{ "generic 8259",	PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_8259,		NULL,	},
    321 	{ "ISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_ISA,		NULL,	},
    322 	{ "EISA PIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_EISA,		NULL,	},
    323 	{ "IO APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOAPIC,	NULL,	},
    324 	{ "IO(x) APIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_PIC_IOXAPIC,	NULL,	},
    325 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    326 };
    327 
    328 /* DMA programming interface */
    329 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_dma[] = {
    330 	{ "generic 8237",	PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_8237,		NULL,	},
    331 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_ISA,		NULL,	},
    332 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_DMA_EISA,		NULL,	},
    333 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    334 };
    335 
    336 /* Timer programming interface */
    337 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_tmr[] = {
    338 	{ "generic 8254",	PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_8254,	NULL,	},
    339 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_ISA,	NULL,	},
    340 	{ "EISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_EISA,	NULL,	},
    341 	{ "HPET",		PCI_INTERFACE_TIMER_HPET,	NULL,	},
    342 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    343 };
    344 
    345 /* RTC programming interface */
    346 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_rtc[] = {
    347 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
    348 	{ "ISA",		PCI_INTERFACE_RTC_ISA,		NULL,	},
    349 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    350 };
    351 
    352 /* Subclasses */
    353 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
    354 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,   pci_interface_pic,},
    355 	{ "DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,   pci_interface_dma,},
    356 	{ "timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER, pci_interface_tmr,},
    357 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,   pci_interface_rtc,},
    358 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
    359 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
    360 	{ "IOMMU",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU,	NULL,	},
    361 	{ "Root Complex Event Collector", PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC, NULL, },
    362 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
    363 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    364 };
    365 
    366 /*
    367  * Class 0x09.
    368  * Input device.
    369  */
    370 
    371 /* Gameport programming interface */
    372 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_game[] = {
    373 	{ "generic",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
    374 	{ "legacy",		PCI_INTERFACE_GAMEPORT_LEGACY,	NULL,	},
    375 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    376 };
    377 
    378 /* Subclasses */
    379 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
    380 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
    381 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
    382 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
    383 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
    384 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,
    385 	  pci_interface_game, },
    386 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
    387 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    388 };
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Class 0x0a.
    392  * Docking station.
    393  */
    394 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
    395 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
    396 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
    397 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    398 };
    399 
    400 /*
    401  * Class 0x0b.
    402  * Processor.
    403  */
    404 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
    405 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
    406 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
    407 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
    408 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
    409 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
    410 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
    411 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
    412 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MISC,	NULL,	},
    413 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    414 };
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * Class 0x0c.
    418  * Serial bus controller.
    419  */
    420 
    421 /* IEEE1394 programming interface */
    422 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ieee1394[] = {
    423 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_FIREWIRE,	NULL,},
    424 	{ "OpenHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_IEEE1394_OPENHCI,		NULL,},
    425 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL,},
    426 };
    427 
    428 /* USB programming interface */
    429 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_usb[] = {
    430 	{ "UHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_UHCI,		NULL,	},
    431 	{ "OHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OHCI,		NULL,	},
    432 	{ "EHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_EHCI,		NULL,	},
    433 	{ "xHCI",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_XHCI,		NULL,	},
    434 	{ "other HC",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_OTHERHC,	NULL,	},
    435 	{ "device",		PCI_INTERFACE_USB_DEVICE,	NULL,	},
    436 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    437 };
    438 
    439 /* IPMI programming interface */
    440 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_ipmi[] = {
    441 	{ "SMIC",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_SMIC,	NULL,	},
    442 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_KBD,		NULL,	},
    443 	{ "block transfer",	PCI_INTERFACE_IPMI_BLOCKXFER,	NULL,	},
    444 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    445 };
    446 
    447 /* Subclasses */
    448 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
    449 	{ "IEEE1394",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE,
    450 	  pci_interface_ieee1394, },
    451 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
    452 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
    453 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,
    454 	  pci_interface_usb, },
    455 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
    456 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
    457 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
    458 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
    459 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,
    460 	  pci_interface_ipmi, },
    461 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
    462 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
    463 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_MISC,	NULL,	},
    464 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    465 };
    466 
    467 /*
    468  * Class 0x0d.
    469  * Wireless Controller.
    470  */
    471 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
    472 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
    473 	{ "Consumer IR",/*XXX*/	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
    474 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
    475 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
    476 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
    477 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
    478 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
    479 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
    480 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    481 };
    482 
    483 /*
    484  * Class 0x0e.
    485  * Intelligent IO controller.
    486  */
    487 
    488 /* Intelligent IO programming interface */
    489 static const struct pci_class pci_interface_i2o[] = {
    490 	{ "FIFO at offset 0x40", PCI_INTERFACE_I2O_FIFOAT40,	NULL,	},
    491 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    492 };
    493 
    494 /* Subclasses */
    495 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
    496 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD, pci_interface_i2o,},
    497 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_MISC,		NULL,	},
    498 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    499 };
    500 
    501 /*
    502  * Class 0x0f.
    503  * Satellite communication controller.
    504  */
    505 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
    506 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,		NULL,	},
    507 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
    508 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE,	NULL,	},
    509 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
    510 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_MISC,	NULL,	},
    511 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    512 };
    513 
    514 /*
    515  * Class 0x10.
    516  * Encryption/Decryption controller.
    517  */
    518 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
    519 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP,	NULL,	},
    520 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
    521 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC,	NULL,	},
    522 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    523 };
    524 
    525 /*
    526  * Class 0x11.
    527  * Data aquuisition and signal processing controller.
    528  */
    529 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
    530 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
    531 	{ "performance counters", PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
    532 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
    533 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
    534 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
    535 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    536 };
    537 
    538 /* List of classes */
    539 static const struct pci_class pci_classes[] = {
    540 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
    541 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
    542 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
    543 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
    544 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
    545 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
    546 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
    547 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
    548 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
    549 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
    550 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
    551 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
    552 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
    553 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
    554 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
    555 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
    556 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
    557 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
    558 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
    559 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
    560 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
    561 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
    562 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
    563 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
    564 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
    565 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
    566 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
    567 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
    568 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
    569 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
    570 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
    571 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
    572 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
    573 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
    574 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
    575 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
    576 	{ "processing accelerators", PCI_CLASS_ACCEL,
    577 	    NULL,						},
    578 	{ "non-essential instrumentation", PCI_CLASS_INSTRUMENT,
    579 	    NULL,						},
    580 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
    581 	    NULL,						},
    582 	{ NULL,			0,
    583 	    NULL,						},
    584 };
    585 
    586 DEV_VERBOSE_DEFINE(pci);
    587 
    588 /*
    589  * Append a formatted string to dest without writing more than len
    590  * characters (including the trailing NUL character).  dest and len
    591  * are updated for use in subsequent calls to snappendf().
    592  *
    593  * Returns 0 on success, a negative value if vnsprintf() fails, or
    594  * a positive value if the dest buffer would have overflowed.
    595  */
    596 
    597 static int __printflike(3, 4)
    598 snappendf(char **dest, size_t *len, const char * restrict fmt, ...)
    599 {
    600 	va_list	ap;
    601 	int count;
    602 
    603 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    604 	count = vsnprintf(*dest, *len, fmt, ap);
    605 	va_end(ap);
    606 
    607 	/* Let vsnprintf() errors bubble up to caller */
    608 	if (count < 0 || *len == 0)
    609 		return count;
    610 
    611 	/* Handle overflow */
    612 	if ((size_t)count >= *len) {
    613 		*dest += *len - 1;
    614 		*len = 1;
    615 		return 1;
    616 	}
    617 
    618 	/* Update dest & len to point at trailing NUL */
    619 	*dest += count;
    620 	*len -= count;
    621 
    622 	return 0;
    623 }
    624 
    625 void
    626 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
    627     size_t l)
    628 {
    629 	pci_class_t class;
    630 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
    631 	pci_interface_t interface;
    632 	pci_revision_t revision;
    633 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
    634 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
    635 
    636 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
    637 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
    638 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
    639 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
    640 
    641 	pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg));
    642 	pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(id_reg),
    643 	    PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg));
    644 
    645 	classp = pci_classes;
    646 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
    647 		if (class == classp->val)
    648 			break;
    649 		classp++;
    650 	}
    651 
    652 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    653 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    654 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
    655 			break;
    656 		subclassp++;
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
    660 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
    661 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
    662 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
    663 			break;
    664 		interfacep++;
    665 	}
    666 
    667 	(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s", vendor, product);
    668 	if (showclass) {
    669 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, " (");
    670 		if (classp->name == NULL)
    671 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
    672 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x",
    673 			    class, subclass);
    674 		else {
    675 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
    676 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l,
    677 				    "%s, subclass 0x%02x",
    678 				    classp->name, subclass);
    679 			else
    680 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, "%s %s",
    681 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
    682 		}
    683 		if ((interfacep == NULL) || (interfacep->name == NULL)) {
    684 			if (interface != 0)
    685 				(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", interface 0x%02x",
    686 				    interface);
    687 		} else if (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0)
    688 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", %s", interfacep->name);
    689 		if (revision != 0)
    690 			(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ", revision 0x%02x", revision);
    691 		(void)snappendf(&cp, &l, ")");
    692 	}
    693 }
    694 
    695 #ifdef _KERNEL
    696 void
    697 pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, const char *naive,
    698 			 const char *known, int addrev)
    699 {
    700 	char devinfo[256];
    701 
    702 	if (known) {
    703 		aprint_normal(": %s", known);
    704 		if (addrev)
    705 			aprint_normal(" (rev. 0x%02x)",
    706 				      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    707 		aprint_normal("\n");
    708 	} else {
    709 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0,
    710 			    devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    711 		aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    712 			      PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    713 	}
    714 	if (naive)
    715 		aprint_naive(": %s\n", naive);
    716 	else
    717 		aprint_naive("\n");
    718 }
    719 #endif
    720 
    721 /*
    722  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
    723  * in a device attach routine like this:
    724  *
    725  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
    726  *		printf("%s: ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    727  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    728  *	#endif
    729  */
    730 
    731 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
    732 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
    733 #define	onoff2(str, rval, bit, onstr, offstr)				      \
    734 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), ((rval) & (bit)) ? onstr : offstr);
    735 #define	onoff(str, rval, bit)	onoff2(str, rval, bit, "on", "off")
    736 
    737 static void
    738 pci_conf_print_common(
    739 #ifdef _KERNEL
    740     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    741 #endif
    742     const pcireg_t *regs)
    743 {
    744 	pci_class_t class;
    745 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
    746 	pci_interface_t interface;
    747 	pci_revision_t revision;
    748 	char vendor[PCI_VENDORSTR_LEN], product[PCI_PRODUCTSTR_LEN];
    749 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp, *interfacep;
    750 	const char *name;
    751 	pcireg_t rval;
    752 	unsigned int num;
    753 
    754 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
    755 	class = PCI_CLASS(rval);
    756 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(rval);
    757 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(rval);
    758 	revision = PCI_REVISION(rval);
    759 
    760 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
    761 	name = pci_findvendor(vendor, sizeof(vendor), PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    762 	if (name)
    763 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    764 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    765 	else
    766 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    767 	name = pci_findproduct(product, sizeof(product), PCI_VENDOR(rval),
    768 	    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    769 	if (name)
    770 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    771 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    772 	else
    773 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    774 
    775 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
    776 
    777 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
    778 	onoff("I/O space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
    779 	onoff("Memory space accesses", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    780 	onoff("Bus mastering", rval, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    781 	onoff("Special cycles", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
    782 	onoff("MWI transactions", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
    783 	onoff("Palette snooping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
    784 	onoff("Parity error checking", rval, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
    785 	onoff("Address/data stepping", rval, PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
    786 	onoff("System error (SERR)", rval, PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
    787 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", rval,
    788 	    PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    789 	onoff("Interrupt disable", rval, PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
    790 
    791 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
    792 	onoff("Immediate Readiness", rval, PCI_STATUS_IMMD_READNESS);
    793 	onoff2("Interrupt status", rval, PCI_STATUS_INT_STATUS, "active",
    794 	    "inactive");
    795 	onoff("Capability List support", rval, PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
    796 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
    797 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval,
    798 	    PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
    799 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval,
    800 	    PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
    801 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
    802 
    803 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
    804 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
    805 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
    806 		printf("fast");
    807 		break;
    808 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
    809 		printf("medium");
    810 		break;
    811 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
    812 		printf("slow");
    813 		break;
    814 	default:
    815 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
    816 		break;
    817 	}
    818 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", __SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK));
    819 
    820 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", rval,
    821 	    PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
    822 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", rval,
    823 	    PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
    824 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", rval, PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
    825 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", rval, PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
    826 	onoff("Parity error detected", rval, PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
    827 
    828 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
    829 	for (classp = pci_classes; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
    830 		if (class == classp->val)
    831 			break;
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	/*
    835 	 * ECN: Change Root Complex Event Collector Class Code
    836 	 * Old RCEC has subclass 0x06. It's the same as IOMMU. Read the type
    837 	 * in PCIe extend capability to know whether it's RCEC or IOMMU.
    838 	 */
    839 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM)
    840 	    && (subclass == PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_IOMMU)) {
    841 		int pcie_capoff;
    842 		pcireg_t reg;
    843 
    844 		if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
    845 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_XCAP)];
    846 			if (PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg) == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC)
    847 				subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC;
    848 		}
    849 	}
    850 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    851 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    852 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
    853 			break;
    854 		subclassp++;
    855 	}
    856 
    857 	interfacep = (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) ?
    858 	    subclassp->subclasses : NULL;
    859 	while (interfacep && interfacep->name != NULL) {
    860 		if (interface == interfacep->val)
    861 			break;
    862 		interfacep++;
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	if (classp->name != NULL)
    866 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name, class);
    867 	else
    868 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", class);
    869 	if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
    870 		printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
    871 		    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    872 	else
    873 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    874 	if ((interfacep != NULL) && (interfacep->name != NULL)
    875 	    && (strncmp(interfacep->name, "", 1) != 0))
    876 		printf("    Interface Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
    877 		    interfacep->name, interface);
    878 	else
    879 		printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", interface);
    880 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", revision);
    881 
    882 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
    883 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
    884 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
    885 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
    886 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
    887 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
    888 	num = PCI_CACHELINE(rval);
    889 	printf("    Cache Line Size: %ubytes (0x%02x)\n", num * 4, num);
    890 }
    891 
    892 static int
    893 pci_conf_print_bar(
    894 #ifdef _KERNEL
    895     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    896 #endif
    897     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name)
    898 {
    899 	int width;
    900 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
    901 	bool ioen, memen;
    902 #ifdef _KERNEL
    903 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h = 0;
    904 #endif
    905 
    906 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
    907 	ioen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
    908 	memen = rval & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
    909 
    910 	width = 4;
    911 	/*
    912 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
    913 	 *
    914 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
    915 	 * device in a reasonable way.
    916 	 *
    917 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
    918 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
    919 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
    920 	 */
    921 
    922 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
    923 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    924 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    925 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
    926 		width = 8;
    927 	} else
    928 		rval64h = 0;
    929 
    930 #ifdef _KERNEL
    931 	if (rval != 0 && memen) {
    932 		int s;
    933 
    934 		/*
    935 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
    936 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
    937 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
    938 		 * the point of crashing the system.
    939 		 *
    940 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
    941 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
    942 		 */
    943 		s = splhigh();
    944 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
    945 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
    946 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
    947 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    948 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    949 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
    950 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
    951 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
    952 		}
    953 		splx(s);
    954 	} else
    955 		mask = mask64h = 0;
    956 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    957 
    958 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
    959 	if (name)
    960 		printf(" (%s)", name);
    961 	printf("\n      ");
    962 	if (rval == 0) {
    963 		printf("not implemented\n");
    964 		return width;
    965 	}
    966 	printf("type: ");
    967 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
    968 		const char *type, *prefetch;
    969 
    970 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    971 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    972 			type = "32-bit";
    973 			break;
    974 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
    975 			type = "32-bit-1M";
    976 			break;
    977 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    978 			type = "64-bit";
    979 			break;
    980 		default:
    981 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
    982 			break;
    983 		}
    984 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
    985 			prefetch = "";
    986 		else
    987 			prefetch = "non";
    988 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
    989 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    990 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    991 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx",
    992 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
    993 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
    994 			if (!memen)
    995 				printf(", disabled");
    996 			printf("\n");
    997 #ifdef _KERNEL
    998 			printf("      size: 0x%016llx\n",
    999 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
   1000 				    ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
   1001 #endif
   1002 			break;
   1003 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
   1004 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
   1005 		default:
   1006 			printf("      base: 0x%08x",
   1007 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
   1008 			if (!memen)
   1009 				printf(", disabled");
   1010 			printf("\n");
   1011 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1012 			printf("      size: 0x%08x\n",
   1013 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
   1014 #endif
   1015 			break;
   1016 		}
   1017 	} else {
   1018 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1019 		if (ioen)
   1020 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
   1021 #endif
   1022 		printf("I/O\n");
   1023 		printf("      base: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
   1024 		if (!ioen)
   1025 			printf(", disabled");
   1026 		printf("\n");
   1027 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1028 		printf("      size: 0x%08x\n", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
   1029 #endif
   1030 	}
   1031 
   1032 	return width;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 static void
   1036 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
   1037 {
   1038 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
   1039 
   1040 	needaddr = 1;
   1041 	neednl = 0;
   1042 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
   1043 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
   1044 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
   1045 			needaddr = 0;
   1046 		}
   1047 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
   1048 		neednl = 1;
   1049 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
   1050 			printf("\n");
   1051 			neednl = 0;
   1052 		}
   1053 	}
   1054 	if (neednl)
   1055 		printf("\n");
   1056 }
   1057 
   1058 static const char *
   1059 pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(uint8_t cal)
   1060 {
   1061 
   1062 	switch (cal) {
   1063 	case 0x0:
   1064 		return "4ms";
   1065 	case 0x1:
   1066 		return "16ms";
   1067 	case 0x2:
   1068 		return "64ms";
   1069 	case 0x3:
   1070 		return "256ms";
   1071 	case 0x7:
   1072 		return "Calibration Cycle Not Needed";
   1073 	default:
   1074 		return "(reserved)";
   1075 	}
   1076 }
   1077 
   1078 static void
   1079 pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(pcireg_t reg, bool isagp3)
   1080 {
   1081 	if (isagp3) {
   1082 		/* AGP 3.0 */
   1083 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x)
   1084 			printf("x4");
   1085 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x)
   1086 			printf("x8");
   1087 	} else {
   1088 		/* AGP 2.0 */
   1089 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x)
   1090 			printf("x1");
   1091 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x)
   1092 			printf("x2");
   1093 		if (reg & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x)
   1094 			printf("x4");
   1095 	}
   1096 	printf("\n");
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 static void
   1100 pci_conf_print_agp_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1101 {
   1102 	pcireg_t rval;
   1103 	bool isagp3;
   1104 
   1105 	printf("\n  AGP Capabilities Register\n");
   1106 
   1107 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff)];
   1108 	printf("    Revision: %d.%d\n",
   1109 	    PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval), PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
   1110 
   1111 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_STATUS)];
   1112 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   1113 	printf("      RQ: %d\n",
   1114 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
   1115 	printf("      ARQSZ: %d\n",
   1116 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
   1117 	printf("      CAL cycle: %s\n",
   1118 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
   1119 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
   1120 	onoff("htrans#", rval, AGP_MODE_HTRANS);
   1121 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
   1122 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
   1123 	onoff("AGP 3.0 Mode", rval, AGP_MODE_MODE_3);
   1124 	isagp3 = rval & AGP_MODE_MODE_3;
   1125 	printf("      Data Rate Support: ");
   1126 	pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
   1127 
   1128 	rval = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AGP_COMMAND)];
   1129 	printf("    Command register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
   1130 	printf("      PRQ: %d\n",
   1131 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_RQ) + 1);
   1132 	printf("      PARQSZ: %d\n",
   1133 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_ARQSZ));
   1134 	printf("      PCAL cycle: %s\n",
   1135 	       pci_conf_print_agp_calcycle(__SHIFTOUT(rval, AGP_MODE_CAL)));
   1136 	onoff("SBA", rval, AGP_MODE_SBA);
   1137 	onoff("AGP", rval, AGP_MODE_AGP);
   1138 	onoff("Over 4G", rval, AGP_MODE_4G);
   1139 	onoff("Fast Write", rval, AGP_MODE_FW);
   1140 	if (isagp3) {
   1141 		printf("      Data Rate Enable: ");
   1142 		/*
   1143 		 * The Data Rate Enable bits are used only on 3.0 and the
   1144 		 * Command register has no AGP_MODE_MODE_3 bit, so pass the
   1145 		 * flag to print correctly.
   1146 		 */
   1147 		pci_conf_print_agp_datarate(rval, isagp3);
   1148 	}
   1149 }
   1150 
   1151 static const char *
   1152 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(uint16_t caps)
   1153 {
   1154 
   1155 	switch ((caps >> 6) & 7) {
   1156 	case 0:	return "self-powered";
   1157 	case 1: return "55 mA";
   1158 	case 2: return "100 mA";
   1159 	case 3: return "160 mA";
   1160 	case 4: return "220 mA";
   1161 	case 5: return "270 mA";
   1162 	case 6: return "320 mA";
   1163 	case 7:
   1164 	default: return "375 mA";
   1165 	}
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 static const char *
   1169 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(uint8_t val)
   1170 {
   1171 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
   1172 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
   1173 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
   1174 	};
   1175 	if (val > 7)
   1176 		return unk;
   1177 	return pmrev[val];
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 static void
   1181 pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1182 {
   1183 	uint16_t caps, pmcsr;
   1184 
   1185 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
   1186 	pmcsr = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_PMCSR)];
   1187 
   1188 	printf("\n  PCI Power Management Capabilities Register\n");
   1189 
   1190 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%04x\n", caps);
   1191 	printf("      Version: %s\n",
   1192 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_pmrev(caps & PCI_PMCR_VERSION_MASK));
   1193 	onoff("PME# clock", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_CLOCK);
   1194 	onoff("Device specific initialization", caps, PCI_PMCR_DSI);
   1195 	printf("      3.3V auxiliary current: %s\n",
   1196 	    pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap_aux(caps));
   1197 	onoff("D1 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP);
   1198 	onoff("D2 power management state support", caps, PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP);
   1199 	onoff("PME# support D0", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D0);
   1200 	onoff("PME# support D1", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D1);
   1201 	onoff("PME# support D2", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D2);
   1202 	onoff("PME# support D3 hot", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3HOT);
   1203 	onoff("PME# support D3 cold", caps, PCI_PMCR_PME_D3COLD);
   1204 
   1205 	printf("    Control/status register: 0x%08x\n", pmcsr);
   1206 	printf("      Power state: D%d\n", pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
   1207 	onoff("PCI Express reserved", (pmcsr >> 2), 1);
   1208 	onoff("No soft reset", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_NO_SOFTRST);
   1209 	printf("      PME# assertion: %sabled\n",
   1210 	    (pmcsr & PCI_PMCSR_PME_EN) ? "en" : "dis");
   1211 	printf("      Data Select: %d\n",
   1212 	    __SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASEL_MASK));
   1213 	printf("      Data Scale: %d\n",
   1214 	    __SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATASCL_MASK));
   1215 	onoff("PME# status", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_PME_STS);
   1216 	printf("    Bridge Support Extensions register: 0x%02x\n",
   1217 	    (pmcsr >> 16) & 0xff);
   1218 	onoff("B2/B3 support", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_B2B3_SUPPORT);
   1219 	onoff("Bus Power/Clock Control Enable", pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_BPCC_EN);
   1220 	printf("    Data register: 0x%02x\n",
   1221 	       __SHIFTOUT(pmcsr, PCI_PMCSR_DATA));
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vpd_cap */
   1225 /* XXX pci_conf_print_slotid_cap */
   1226 
   1227 static void
   1228 pci_conf_print_msi_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1229 {
   1230 	uint32_t ctl, mmc, mme;
   1231 
   1232 	regs += o2i(capoff);
   1233 	ctl = *regs++;
   1234 	mmc = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC_MASK);
   1235 	mme = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
   1236 
   1237 	printf("\n  PCI Message Signaled Interrupt\n");
   1238 
   1239 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl >> 16);
   1240 	onoff("MSI Enabled", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE);
   1241 	printf("      Multiple Message Capable: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
   1242 	    mmc > 0 ? "yes" : "no", 1 << mmc, mmc > 0 ? "s" : "");
   1243 	printf("      Multiple Message Enabled: %s (%d vector%s)\n",
   1244 	    mme > 0 ? "on" : "off", 1 << mme, mme > 0 ? "s" : "");
   1245 	onoff("64 Bit Address Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR);
   1246 	onoff("Per-Vector Masking Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK);
   1247 	onoff("Extended Message Data Capable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP);
   1248 	onoff("Extended Message Data Enable", ctl, PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_EN);
   1249 	printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
   1250 	    ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR ? "(lower) " : "", *regs++);
   1251 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
   1252 		printf("    Message Address %sregister: 0x%08x\n",
   1253 		    "(upper) ", *regs++);
   1254 	}
   1255 	printf("    Message Data register: ");
   1256 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_EXTMDATA_CAP)
   1257 		printf("0x%08x\n", *regs);
   1258 	else
   1259 		printf("0x%04x\n", *regs & 0xffff);
   1260 	regs++;
   1261 	if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_PERVEC_MASK) {
   1262 		printf("    Vector Mask register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
   1263 		printf("    Vector Pending register: 0x%08x\n", *regs++);
   1264 	}
   1265 }
   1266 
   1267 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_hostwap_cap */
   1268 
   1269 /*
   1270  * For both command register and status register.
   1271  * The argument "idx" is index number (0 to 7).
   1272  */
   1273 static int
   1274 pcix_split_trans(unsigned int idx)
   1275 {
   1276 	static int table[8] = {
   1277 		1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, 32
   1278 	};
   1279 
   1280 	if (idx >= __arraycount(table))
   1281 		return -1;
   1282 	return table[idx];
   1283 }
   1284 
   1285 static void
   1286 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(int num)
   1287 {
   1288 	const char *maxfreq, *maxperiod;
   1289 
   1290 	printf("      Mode: ");
   1291 	if (num <= 0x07)
   1292 		printf("PCI-X Mode 1\n");
   1293 	else if (num <= 0x0b)
   1294 		printf("PCI-X 266 (Mode 2)\n");
   1295 	else
   1296 		printf("PCI-X 533 (Mode 2)\n");
   1297 
   1298 	printf("      Error protection: %s\n", (num <= 3) ? "parity" : "ECC");
   1299 	switch (num & 0x03) {
   1300 	default:
   1301 	case 0:
   1302 		maxfreq = "N/A";
   1303 		maxperiod = "N/A";
   1304 		break;
   1305 	case 1:
   1306 		maxfreq = "66MHz";
   1307 		maxperiod = "15ns";
   1308 		break;
   1309 	case 2:
   1310 		maxfreq = "100MHz";
   1311 		maxperiod = "10ns";
   1312 		break;
   1313 	case 3:
   1314 		maxfreq = "133MHz";
   1315 		maxperiod = "7.5ns";
   1316 		break;
   1317 	}
   1318 	printf("      Max Clock Freq: %s\n", maxfreq);
   1319 	printf("      Min Clock Period: %s\n", maxperiod);
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 static void
   1323 pci_conf_print_pcix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1324 {
   1325 	pcireg_t reg;
   1326 	int isbridge;
   1327 	int i;
   1328 
   1329 	isbridge = (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])
   1330 	    & PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
   1331 	printf("\n  PCI-X %s Capabilities Register\n",
   1332 	    isbridge ? "Bridge" : "Non-bridge");
   1333 
   1334 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
   1335 	if (isbridge != 0) {
   1336 		printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n",
   1337 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
   1338 		onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
   1339 		onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
   1340 		onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
   1341 		onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
   1342 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
   1343 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
   1344 		pci_conf_print_pcix_cap_2ndbusmode(
   1345 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_CLKF));
   1346 		printf("      Version: 0x%x\n",
   1347 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_MASK)
   1348 		    >> PCIX_BRIDGE_2NDST_VER_SHIFT);
   1349 		onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_266);
   1350 		onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_533);
   1351 	} else {
   1352 		printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n",
   1353 		    (reg & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
   1354 		onoff("Data Parity Error Recovery", reg,
   1355 		    PCIX_CMD_PERR_RECOVER);
   1356 		onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIX_CMD_RELAXED_ORDER);
   1357 		printf("      Maximum Burst Read Count: %u\n",
   1358 		    PCIX_CMD_BYTECNT(reg));
   1359 		printf("      Maximum Split Transactions: %d\n",
   1360 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_MASK)
   1361 			>> PCIX_CMD_SPLTRANS_SHIFT));
   1362 	}
   1363 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff+PCIX_STATUS)]; /* Or PCIX_BRIDGE_PRI_STATUS */
   1364 	printf("    %sStatus register: 0x%08x\n",
   1365 	    isbridge ? "Bridge " : "", reg);
   1366 	printf("      Function: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_FN(reg));
   1367 	printf("      Device: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_DEV(reg));
   1368 	printf("      Bus: %d\n", PCIX_STATUS_BUS(reg));
   1369 	onoff("64bit device", reg, PCIX_STATUS_64BIT);
   1370 	onoff("133MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_133);
   1371 	onoff("Split completion discarded", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLDISC);
   1372 	onoff("Unexpected split completion", reg, PCIX_STATUS_SPLUNEX);
   1373 	if (isbridge != 0) {
   1374 		onoff("Split completion overrun", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLOVRN);
   1375 		onoff("Split request delayed", reg, PCIX_BRIDGE_ST_SPLRQDL);
   1376 	} else {
   1377 		onoff2("Device Complexity", reg, PCIX_STATUS_DEVCPLX,
   1378 		    "bridge device", "simple device");
   1379 		printf("      Designed max memory read byte count: %d\n",
   1380 		    512 << ((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_MASK)
   1381 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXB_SHIFT));
   1382 		printf("      Designed max outstanding split transaction: %d\n",
   1383 		    pcix_split_trans((reg & PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_MASK)
   1384 			>> PCIX_STATUS_MAXST_SHIFT));
   1385 		printf("      MAX cumulative Read Size: %u\n",
   1386 		    8 << ((reg & 0x1c000000) >> PCIX_STATUS_MAXRS_SHIFT));
   1387 		onoff("Received split completion error", reg,
   1388 		    PCIX_STATUS_SCERR);
   1389 	}
   1390 	onoff("266MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_266);
   1391 	onoff("533MHz capable", reg, PCIX_STATUS_533);
   1392 
   1393 	if (isbridge == 0)
   1394 		return;
   1395 
   1396 	/* Only for bridge */
   1397 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
   1398 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIX_BRIDGE_UP_STCR + (4 * i))];
   1399 		printf("    %s split transaction control register: 0x%08x\n",
   1400 		    (i == 0) ? "Upstream" : "Downstream", reg);
   1401 		printf("      Capacity: %d\n", reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCAP);
   1402 		printf("      Commitment Limit: %d\n",
   1403 		    (reg & PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM) >> PCIX_BRIDGE_STCLIM_SHIFT);
   1404 	}
   1405 }
   1406 
   1407 /* pci_conf_print_ht_slave_cap */
   1408 /* pci_conf_print_ht_host_cap */
   1409 /* pci_conf_print_ht_switch_cap */
   1410 /* pci_conf_print_ht_intr_cap */
   1411 /* pci_conf_print_ht_revid_cap */
   1412 /* pci_conf_print_ht_unitid_cap */
   1413 /* pci_conf_print_ht_extcnf_cap */
   1414 /* pci_conf_print_ht_addrmap_cap */
   1415 /* pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap */
   1416 
   1417 static void
   1418 pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1419 {
   1420 	pcireg_t val;
   1421 	uint32_t lo, hi;
   1422 
   1423 	/*
   1424 	 * Print the rest of the command register bits. Others are
   1425 	 * printed in pci_conf_print_ht_cap().
   1426 	 */
   1427 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
   1428 	onoff("Enable", val, PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED);
   1429 	onoff("Fixed", val, PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED);
   1430 
   1431 	lo = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO)];
   1432 	hi = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI)];
   1433 	printf("    Address Low register: 0x%08x\n", lo);
   1434 	printf("    Address high register: 0x%08x\n", hi);
   1435 	printf("      Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
   1436 	    (uint64_t)hi << 32 | (lo & PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK));
   1437 }
   1438 
   1439 /* pci_conf_print_ht_droute_cap */
   1440 /* pci_conf_print_ht_vcset_cap */
   1441 /* pci_conf_print_ht_retry_cap */
   1442 /* pci_conf_print_ht_x86enc_cap */
   1443 /* pci_conf_print_ht_gen3_cap */
   1444 /* pci_conf_print_ht_fle_cap */
   1445 /* pci_conf_print_ht_pm_cap */
   1446 /* pci_conf_print_ht_hnc_cap */
   1447 
   1448 static const struct ht_types {
   1449 	pcireg_t cap;
   1450 	const char *name;
   1451 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
   1452 } ht_captab[] = {
   1453 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE,	"Slave or Primary Interface", NULL },
   1454 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HOST,	"Host or Secondary Interface", NULL },
   1455 	{PCI_HT_CAP_SWITCH,	"Switch", NULL },
   1456 	{PCI_HT_CAP_INTERRUPT,	"Interrupt Discovery and Configuration", NULL},
   1457 	{PCI_HT_CAP_REVID,	"Revision ID",	NULL },
   1458 	{PCI_HT_CAP_UNITID_CLUMP, "UnitID Clumping",	NULL },
   1459 	{PCI_HT_CAP_EXTCNFSPACE, "Extended Configuration Space Access",	NULL },
   1460 	{PCI_HT_CAP_ADDRMAP,	"Address Mapping",	NULL },
   1461 	{PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP,	"MSI Mapping",	pci_conf_print_ht_msimap_cap },
   1462 	{PCI_HT_CAP_DIRECTROUTE, "Direct Route",	NULL },
   1463 	{PCI_HT_CAP_VCSET,	"VCSet",	NULL },
   1464 	{PCI_HT_CAP_RETRYMODE,	"Retry Mode",	NULL },
   1465 	{PCI_HT_CAP_X86ENCODE,	"X86 Encoding",	NULL },
   1466 	{PCI_HT_CAP_GEN3,	"Gen3",	NULL },
   1467 	{PCI_HT_CAP_FLE,	"Function-Level Extension",	NULL },
   1468 	{PCI_HT_CAP_PM,		"Power Management",	NULL },
   1469 	{PCI_HT_CAP_HIGHNODECNT, "High Node Count",	NULL },
   1470 };
   1471 
   1472 static void
   1473 pci_conf_print_ht_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1474 {
   1475 	pcireg_t val, foundcap;
   1476 	unsigned int off;
   1477 
   1478 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_HT_CMD)];
   1479 
   1480 	printf("\n  HyperTransport Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", capoff);
   1481 
   1482 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", val >> 16);
   1483 	foundcap = PCI_HT_CAP(val);
   1484 	for (off = 0; off < __arraycount(ht_captab); off++) {
   1485 		if (ht_captab[off].cap == foundcap)
   1486 			break;
   1487 	}
   1488 	printf("      Capability Type: 0x%02x ", foundcap);
   1489 	if (off >= __arraycount(ht_captab)) {
   1490 		printf("(unknown)\n");
   1491 		return;
   1492 	}
   1493 	printf("(%s)\n", ht_captab[off].name);
   1494 	if (ht_captab[off].printfunc != NULL)
   1495 		ht_captab[off].printfunc(regs, capoff);
   1496 }
   1497 
   1498 static void
   1499 pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1500 {
   1501 	uint16_t caps;
   1502 
   1503 	caps = regs[o2i(capoff)] >> PCI_VENDORSPECIFIC_SHIFT;
   1504 
   1505 	printf("\n  PCI Vendor Specific Capabilities Register\n");
   1506 	printf("    Capabilities length: 0x%02x\n", caps & 0xff);
   1507 }
   1508 
   1509 static void
   1510 pci_conf_print_debugport_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1511 {
   1512 	pcireg_t val;
   1513 
   1514 	val = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_DEBUG_BASER)];
   1515 
   1516 	printf("\n  Debugport Capability Register\n");
   1517 	printf("    Debug base Register: 0x%04x\n",
   1518 	    val >> PCI_DEBUG_BASER_SHIFT);
   1519 	printf("      port offset: 0x%04x\n",
   1520 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_PORTOFF_SHIFT);
   1521 	printf("      BAR number: %u\n",
   1522 	    (val & PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_MASK) >> PCI_DEBUG_BARNUM_SHIFT);
   1523 }
   1524 
   1525 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cpci_rsrcctl_cap */
   1526 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hotplug_cap */
   1527 
   1528 static void
   1529 pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1530 {
   1531 	pcireg_t reg;
   1532 
   1533 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_CAP_SUBSYS_ID)];
   1534 
   1535 	printf("\n  Subsystem ID Capability Register\n");
   1536 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1537 }
   1538 
   1539 /* XXX pci_conf_print_agp8_cap */
   1540 static void
   1541 pci_conf_print_secure_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1542 {
   1543 	pcireg_t reg, reg2, val;
   1544 	bool havemisc1;
   1545 
   1546 	printf("\n  Secure Capability Register\n");
   1547 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_CAP)];
   1548 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   1549 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE);
   1550 	printf("      Capability block type: ");
   1551 	/* I know IOMMU Only */
   1552 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_TYPE_IOMMU)
   1553 		printf("IOMMU\n");
   1554 	else {
   1555 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
   1556 		return;
   1557 	}
   1558 
   1559 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV);
   1560 	printf("      Capability revision: 0x%02x ", val);
   1561 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_CAP_REV_IOMMU)
   1562 		printf("(IOMMU)\n");
   1563 	else {
   1564 		printf("(unknown)\n");
   1565 		return;
   1566 	}
   1567 	onoff("IOTLB support", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_IOTLBSUP);
   1568 	onoff("HyperTransport tunnel translation support", reg,
   1569 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_HTTUNNEL);
   1570 	onoff("Not present table entries cached", reg, PCI_SECURE_CAP_NPCACHE);
   1571 	onoff("IOMMU Extended Feature Register support", reg,
   1572 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EFRSUP);
   1573 	onoff("IOMMU Miscellaneous Information Register 1", reg,
   1574 	    PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT);
   1575 	havemisc1 = reg & PCI_SECURE_CAP_EXT;
   1576 
   1577 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL)];
   1578 	printf("    Base Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1579 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_EN);
   1580 	reg2 = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAH)];
   1581 	printf("    Base Address High Register: 0x%08x\n", reg2);
   1582 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
   1583 	    ((uint64_t)reg2 << 32)
   1584 	    | (reg & (PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_H | PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_BAL_L)));
   1585 
   1586 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE)];
   1587 	printf("    IOMMU Range Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1588 	printf("      HyperTransport UnitID: 0x%02x\n",
   1589 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_UNITID));
   1590 	onoff("Range valid", reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_RNGVALID);
   1591 	printf("      Device range bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1592 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_BUSNUM));
   1593 	printf("      First device: 0x%04x\n",
   1594 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_FIRSTDEV));
   1595 	printf("      Last device: 0x%04x\n",
   1596 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_RANGE_LASTDEV));
   1597 
   1598 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0)];
   1599 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 0: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1600 	printf("      MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
   1601 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MSINUM));
   1602 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE);
   1603 	printf("      Guest Virtual Address size: ");
   1604 	if (val == PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_GVASIZE_48B)
   1605 		printf("48bits\n");
   1606 	else
   1607 		printf("0x%x(unknown)\n", val);
   1608 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_PASIZE);
   1609 	printf("      Physical Address size: %dbits\n", val);
   1610 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_VASIZE);
   1611 	printf("      Virtual Address size: %dbits\n", val);
   1612 	onoff("ATS response address range reserved", reg,
   1613 	    PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_ATSRESV);
   1614 	printf("      Peripheral Page Request MSI Message number: 0x%02x\n",
   1615 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC0_MISNPPR));
   1616 
   1617 	if (!havemisc1)
   1618 		return;
   1619 
   1620 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1)];
   1621 	printf("    Miscellaneous Information Register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1622 	printf("      MSI Message number (GA): 0x%02x\n",
   1623 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECURE_IOMMU_MISC1_MSINUM));
   1624 }
   1625 
   1626 static void
   1627 pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(uint32_t val)
   1628 {
   1629 
   1630 	switch (val) {
   1631 	case 0x0:
   1632 		printf("Less than 64ns\n");
   1633 		break;
   1634 	case 0x1:
   1635 	case 0x2:
   1636 	case 0x3:
   1637 		printf("%dns to less than %dns\n", 32 << val, 32 << (val + 1));
   1638 		break;
   1639 	case 0x4:
   1640 		printf("512ns to less than 1us\n");
   1641 		break;
   1642 	case 0x5:
   1643 		printf("1us to less than 2us\n");
   1644 		break;
   1645 	case 0x6:
   1646 		printf("2us - 4us\n");
   1647 		break;
   1648 	case 0x7:
   1649 		printf("More than 4us\n");
   1650 		break;
   1651 	}
   1652 }
   1653 
   1654 static void
   1655 pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(uint32_t val)
   1656 {
   1657 
   1658 	switch (val) {
   1659 	case 0x0:
   1660 		printf("Less than 1us\n");
   1661 		break;
   1662 	case 0x6:
   1663 		printf("32us - 64us\n");
   1664 		break;
   1665 	case 0x7:
   1666 		printf("More than 64us\n");
   1667 		break;
   1668 	default:
   1669 		printf("%dus to less than %dus\n", 1 << (val - 1), 1 << val);
   1670 		break;
   1671 	}
   1672 }
   1673 
   1674 static void
   1675 pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(uint32_t val)
   1676 {
   1677 
   1678 	switch (val) {
   1679 	case 0x0:
   1680 		printf("50us to 50ms\n");
   1681 		break;
   1682 	case 0x5:
   1683 		printf("16ms to 55ms\n");
   1684 		break;
   1685 	case 0x6:
   1686 		printf("65ms to 210ms\n");
   1687 		break;
   1688 	case 0x9:
   1689 		printf("260ms to 900ms\n");
   1690 		break;
   1691 	case 0xa:
   1692 		printf("1s to 3.5s\n");
   1693 		break;
   1694 	default:
   1695 		printf("unknown %u value\n", val);
   1696 		break;
   1697 	}
   1698 }
   1699 
   1700 static const char * const pcie_linkspeeds[] = {"2.5", "5.0", "8.0", "16.0"};
   1701 
   1702 /*
   1703  * Print link speed. This function is used for the following register bits:
   1704  *   Maximum Link Speed in LCAP
   1705  *   Current Link Speed in LCSR
   1706  *   Target Link Speed in LCSR2
   1707  * All of above bitfield's values start from 1.
   1708  * For LCSR2, 0 is allowed for a device which supports 2.5GT/s only (and
   1709  * this check also works for devices which compliant to versions of the base
   1710  * specification prior to 3.0.
   1711  */
   1712 static void
   1713 pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(int regnum, pcireg_t val)
   1714 {
   1715 
   1716 	if ((regnum == PCIE_LCSR2) && (val == 0))
   1717 		printf("2.5GT/s\n");
   1718 	else if ((val < 1) || (val > __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds)))
   1719 		printf("unknown value (%u)\n", val);
   1720 	else
   1721 		printf("%sGT/s\n", pcie_linkspeeds[val - 1]);
   1722 }
   1723 
   1724 /*
   1725  * Print link speed "vector".
   1726  * This function is used for the following register bits:
   1727  *   Supported Link Speeds Vector in LCAP2
   1728  *   Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector  in LCAP2
   1729  *   Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector in LCAP2
   1730  *   Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector in LCTL3
   1731  * All of above bitfield's values start from 0.
   1732  */
   1733 static void
   1734 pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(pcireg_t val)
   1735 {
   1736 	unsigned int i;
   1737 
   1738 	/* Start from 0 */
   1739 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
   1740 		if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0) {
   1741 			if (i >= __arraycount(pcie_linkspeeds))
   1742 				printf(" unknown vector (0x%x)", 1 << i);
   1743 			else
   1744 				printf(" %sGT/s", pcie_linkspeeds[i]);
   1745 		}
   1746 }
   1747 
   1748 static void
   1749 pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(pcireg_t val)
   1750 {
   1751 	switch (val) {
   1752 	case 0:
   1753 		printf("-6dB");
   1754 		break;
   1755 	case 1:
   1756 		printf("-3.5dB");
   1757 		break;
   1758 	default:
   1759 		printf("(reserved value)");
   1760 	}
   1761 }
   1762 
   1763 static void
   1764 pci_conf_print_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   1765 {
   1766 	pcireg_t reg; /* for each register */
   1767 	pcireg_t val; /* for each bitfield */
   1768 	bool check_slot = false;
   1769 	unsigned int pcie_devtype;
   1770 	bool check_upstreamport = false;
   1771 	unsigned int pciever;
   1772 	unsigned int i;
   1773 
   1774 	printf("\n  PCI Express Capabilities Register\n");
   1775 	/* Capability Register */
   1776 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff)];
   1777 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   1778 	pciever = (unsigned int)(PCIE_XCAP_VER(reg));
   1779 	printf("      Capability version: %u\n", pciever);
   1780 	printf("      Device type: ");
   1781 	pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
   1782 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
   1783 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE_DEV:	/* 0x0 */
   1784 		printf("PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
   1785 		check_upstreamport = true;
   1786 		break;
   1787 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI_DEV:	/* 0x1 */
   1788 		printf("Legacy PCI Express Endpoint device\n");
   1789 		check_upstreamport = true;
   1790 		break;
   1791 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT:	/* 0x4 */
   1792 		printf("Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex\n");
   1793 		check_slot = true;
   1794 		break;
   1795 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_UP:		/* 0x5 */
   1796 		printf("Upstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
   1797 		check_upstreamport = true;
   1798 		break;
   1799 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN:	/* 0x6 */
   1800 		printf("Downstream Port of PCI Express Switch\n");
   1801 		check_slot = true;
   1802 		break;
   1803 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE2PCI:	/* 0x7 */
   1804 		printf("PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge\n");
   1805 		check_upstreamport = true;
   1806 		break;
   1807 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCI2PCIE:	/* 0x8 */
   1808 		printf("PCI/PCI-X to PCI Express Bridge\n");
   1809 		/* Upstream port is not PCIe */
   1810 		check_slot = true;
   1811 		break;
   1812 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_INTEP:	/* 0x9 */
   1813 		printf("Root Complex Integrated Endpoint\n");
   1814 		break;
   1815 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* 0xa */
   1816 		printf("Root Complex Event Collector\n");
   1817 		break;
   1818 	default:
   1819 		printf("unknown\n");
   1820 		break;
   1821 	}
   1822 	onoff("Slot implemented", reg, PCIE_XCAP_SI);
   1823 	printf("      Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
   1824 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_IRQ));
   1825 
   1826 	/* Device Capability Register */
   1827 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP)];
   1828 	printf("    Device Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1829 	printf("      Max Payload Size Supported: %u bytes max\n",
   1830 	    128 << (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_DCAP_MAX_PAYLOAD));
   1831 	printf("      Phantom Functions Supported: ");
   1832 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_PHANTOM_FUNCS)) {
   1833 	case 0x0:
   1834 		printf("not available\n");
   1835 		break;
   1836 	case 0x1:
   1837 		printf("MSB\n");
   1838 		break;
   1839 	case 0x2:
   1840 		printf("two MSB\n");
   1841 		break;
   1842 	case 0x3:
   1843 		printf("All three bits\n");
   1844 		break;
   1845 	}
   1846 	printf("      Extended Tag Field Supported: %dbit\n",
   1847 	    (reg & PCIE_DCAP_EXT_TAG_FIELD) == 0 ? 5 : 8);
   1848 	printf("      Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency: ");
   1849 	pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L0S_LATENCY));
   1850 	printf("      Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency: ");
   1851 	pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_L1_LATENCY));
   1852 	onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_BUTTON);
   1853 	onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ATTN_IND);
   1854 	onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_DCAP_PWR_IND);
   1855 	onoff("Role-Based Error Report", reg, PCIE_DCAP_ROLE_ERR_RPT);
   1856 	if (check_upstreamport) {
   1857 		printf("      Captured Slot Power Limit: ");
   1858 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
   1859 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_VAL),
   1860 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP_SLOT_PWR_LIM_SCALE));
   1861 	}
   1862 	onoff("Function-Level Reset Capability", reg, PCIE_DCAP_FLR);
   1863 
   1864 	/* Device Control Register */
   1865 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
   1866 	printf("    Device Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   1867 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
   1868 	    PCIE_DCSR_ENA_COR_ERR);
   1869 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NFER);
   1870 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_FER);
   1871 	onoff("Unsupported Request Reporting Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_URR);
   1872 	onoff("Enable Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_RELAX_ORD);
   1873 	printf("      Max Payload Size: %d byte\n",
   1874 	    128 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_PAYLOAD));
   1875 	onoff("Extended Tag Field Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EXT_TAG_FIELD);
   1876 	onoff("Phantom Functions Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_PHANTOM_FUNCS);
   1877 	onoff("Aux Power PM Enable", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_POWER_PM);
   1878 	onoff("Enable No Snoop", reg, PCIE_DCSR_ENA_NO_SNOOP);
   1879 	printf("      Max Read Request Size: %d byte\n",
   1880 	    128 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR_MAX_READ_REQ));
   1881 	if (pcie_devtype == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_PCIE2PCI)
   1882 		onoff("Bridge Config Retry Enable", reg,
   1883 		    PCIE_DCSR_BRDG_CFG_RETRY);
   1884 
   1885 	/* Device Status Register */
   1886 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR)];
   1887 	printf("    Device Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   1888 	onoff("Correctable Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_CED);
   1889 	onoff("Non Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_NFED);
   1890 	onoff("Fatal Error Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_FED);
   1891 	onoff("Unsupported Request Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_URD);
   1892 	onoff("Aux Power Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_AUX_PWR);
   1893 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCIE_DCSR_TRANSACTION_PND);
   1894 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Detected", reg, PCIE_DCSR_EMGPWRREDD);
   1895 
   1896 	if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
   1897 		/* Link Capability Register */
   1898 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
   1899 		printf("    Link Capabilities Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   1900 		printf("      Maximum Link Speed: ");
   1901 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCAP, reg & PCIE_LCAP_MAX_SPEED);
   1902 		printf("      Maximum Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
   1903 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH));
   1904 		printf("      Active State PM Support: ");
   1905 		switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_ASPM)) {
   1906 		case 0x0:
   1907 			printf("No ASPM support\n");
   1908 			break;
   1909 		case 0x1:
   1910 			printf("L0s supported\n");
   1911 			break;
   1912 		case 0x2:
   1913 			printf("L1 supported\n");
   1914 			break;
   1915 		case 0x3:
   1916 			printf("L0s and L1 supported\n");
   1917 			break;
   1918 		}
   1919 		printf("      L0 Exit Latency: ");
   1920 		pci_print_pcie_L0s_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg,PCIE_LCAP_L0S_EXIT));
   1921 		printf("      L1 Exit Latency: ");
   1922 		pci_print_pcie_L1_latency(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_L1_EXIT));
   1923 		printf("      Port Number: %u\n",
   1924 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_PORT));
   1925 		onoff("Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCAP_CLOCK_PM);
   1926 		onoff("Surprise Down Error Report", reg,
   1927 		    PCIE_LCAP_SURPRISE_DOWN);
   1928 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCAP_DL_ACTIVE);
   1929 		onoff("Link BW Notification Capable", reg,
   1930 			PCIE_LCAP_LINK_BW_NOTIFY);
   1931 		onoff("ASPM Optionally Compliance", reg,
   1932 		    PCIE_LCAP_ASPM_COMPLIANCE);
   1933 
   1934 		/* Link Control Register */
   1935 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
   1936 		printf("    Link Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   1937 		printf("      Active State PM Control: ");
   1938 		switch (reg & (PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L1 | PCIE_LCSR_ASPM_L0S)) {
   1939 		case 0:
   1940 			printf("disabled\n");
   1941 			break;
   1942 		case 1:
   1943 			printf("L0s Entry Enabled\n");
   1944 			break;
   1945 		case 2:
   1946 			printf("L1 Entry Enabled\n");
   1947 			break;
   1948 		case 3:
   1949 			printf("L0s and L1 Entry Enabled\n");
   1950 			break;
   1951 		}
   1952 		onoff2("Read Completion Boundary Control", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RCB,
   1953 		    "128bytes", "64bytes");
   1954 		onoff("Link Disable", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINK_DIS);
   1955 		onoff("Retrain Link", reg, PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
   1956 		onoff("Common Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_COMCLKCFG);
   1957 		onoff("Extended Synch", reg, PCIE_LCSR_EXTNDSYNC);
   1958 		onoff("Enable Clock Power Management", reg, PCIE_LCSR_ENCLKPM);
   1959 		onoff("Hardware Autonomous Width Disable", reg,PCIE_LCSR_HAWD);
   1960 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable", reg,
   1961 		    PCIE_LCSR_LBMIE);
   1962 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable", reg,
   1963 		    PCIE_LCSR_LABIE);
   1964 		printf("      DRS Signaling Control: ");
   1965 		switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_DRSSGNL)) {
   1966 		case 0:
   1967 			printf("not reported\n");
   1968 			break;
   1969 		case 1:
   1970 			printf("Interrupt Enabled\n");
   1971 			break;
   1972 		case 2:
   1973 			printf("DRS to FRS Signaling Enabled\n");
   1974 			break;
   1975 		default:
   1976 			printf("reserved\n");
   1977 			break;
   1978 		}
   1979 
   1980 		/* Link Status Register */
   1981 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR)];
   1982 		printf("    Link Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   1983 		printf("      Negotiated Link Speed: ");
   1984 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR,
   1985 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKSPEED));
   1986 		printf("      Negotiated Link Width: x%u lanes\n",
   1987 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR_NLW));
   1988 		onoff("Training Error", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN_ERR);
   1989 		onoff("Link Training", reg, PCIE_LCSR_LINKTRAIN);
   1990 		onoff("Slot Clock Configuration", reg, PCIE_LCSR_SLOTCLKCFG);
   1991 		onoff("Data Link Layer Link Active", reg, PCIE_LCSR_DLACTIVE);
   1992 		onoff("Link Bandwidth Management Status", reg,
   1993 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_BW_MGMT);
   1994 		onoff("Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status", reg,
   1995 		    PCIE_LCSR_LINK_AUTO_BW);
   1996 	}
   1997 
   1998 	if (check_slot == true) {
   1999 		pcireg_t slcap;
   2000 
   2001 		/* Slot Capability Register */
   2002 		slcap = reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCAP)];
   2003 		printf("    Slot Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2004 		onoff("Attention Button Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_ABP);
   2005 		onoff("Power Controller Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PCP);
   2006 		onoff("MRL Sensor Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_MSP);
   2007 		onoff("Attention Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_AIP);
   2008 		onoff("Power Indicator Present", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_PIP);
   2009 		onoff("Hot-Plug Surprise", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPS);
   2010 		onoff("Hot-Plug Capable", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_HPC);
   2011 		printf("      Slot Power Limit Value: ");
   2012 		pci_conf_print_pcie_power(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLV),
   2013 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_SLCAP_SPLS));
   2014 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Present", reg,
   2015 		    PCIE_SLCAP_EIP);
   2016 		onoff("No Command Completed Support", reg, PCIE_SLCAP_NCCS);
   2017 		printf("      Physical Slot Number: %d\n",
   2018 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_SLCAP_PSN) >> 19);
   2019 
   2020 		/* Slot Control Register */
   2021 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_SLCSR)];
   2022 		printf("    Slot Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   2023 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABE);
   2024 		onoff("Power Fault Detected Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFE);
   2025 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSE);
   2026 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDE);
   2027 		onoff("Command Completed Interrupt Enabled", reg,
   2028 		    PCIE_SLCSR_CCE);
   2029 		onoff("Hot-Plug Interrupt Enabled", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_HPE);
   2030 		/*
   2031 		 * For Attention Indicator Control and Power Indicator Control,
   2032 		 * it's allowed to be a read only value 0 if corresponding
   2033 		 * capability register bit is 0.
   2034 		 */
   2035 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_AIP) {
   2036 			printf("      Attention Indicator Control: ");
   2037 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_AIC) >> 6) {
   2038 			case 0x0:
   2039 				printf("reserved\n");
   2040 				break;
   2041 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
   2042 				printf("on\n");
   2043 				break;
   2044 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
   2045 				printf("blink\n");
   2046 				break;
   2047 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
   2048 				printf("off\n");
   2049 				break;
   2050 			}
   2051 		}
   2052 		if (slcap & PCIE_SLCAP_PIP) {
   2053 			printf("      Power Indicator Control: ");
   2054 			switch ((reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PIC) >> 8) {
   2055 			case 0x0:
   2056 				printf("reserved\n");
   2057 				break;
   2058 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_ON:
   2059 				printf("on\n");
   2060 				break;
   2061 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_BLINK:
   2062 				printf("blink\n");
   2063 				break;
   2064 			case PCIE_SLCSR_IND_OFF:
   2065 				printf("off\n");
   2066 				break;
   2067 			}
   2068 		}
   2069 		printf("      Power Controller Control: Power %s\n",
   2070 		    reg & PCIE_SLCSR_PCC ? "off" : "on");
   2071 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock Control",
   2072 		    reg, PCIE_SLCSR_EIC);
   2073 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed Enable", reg,
   2074 		    PCIE_SLCSR_DLLSCE);
   2075 		onoff("Auto Slot Power Limit Disable", reg,
   2076 		    PCIE_SLCSR_AUTOSPLDIS);
   2077 
   2078 		/* Slot Status Register */
   2079 		printf("    Slot Status Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   2080 		onoff("Attention Button Pressed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_ABP);
   2081 		onoff("Power Fault Detected", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PFD);
   2082 		onoff("MRL Sensor Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MSC);
   2083 		onoff("Presence Detect Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDC);
   2084 		onoff("Command Completed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_CC);
   2085 		onoff("MRL Open", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_MS);
   2086 		onoff("Card Present in slot", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_PDS);
   2087 		onoff("Electromechanical Interlock engaged", reg,
   2088 		    PCIE_SLCSR_EIS);
   2089 		onoff("Data Link Layer State Changed", reg, PCIE_SLCSR_LACS);
   2090 	}
   2091 
   2092 	if (PCIE_HAS_ROOTREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
   2093 		/* Root Control Register */
   2094 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RCR)];
   2095 		printf("    Root Control Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   2096 		onoff("SERR on Correctable Error Enable", reg,
   2097 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_CER);
   2098 		onoff("SERR on Non-Fatal Error Enable", reg,
   2099 		    PCIE_RCR_SERR_NFER);
   2100 		onoff("SERR on Fatal Error Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_SERR_FER);
   2101 		onoff("PME Interrupt Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_PME_IE);
   2102 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility Enable", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SVE);
   2103 
   2104 		/* Root Capability Register */
   2105 		printf("    Root Capability Register: 0x%04x\n",
   2106 		    reg >> 16);
   2107 		onoff("CRS Software Visibility", reg, PCIE_RCR_CRS_SV);
   2108 
   2109 		/* Root Status Register */
   2110 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_RSR)];
   2111 		printf("    Root Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2112 		printf("      PME Requester ID: 0x%04x\n",
   2113 		    (unsigned int)(reg & PCIE_RSR_PME_REQESTER));
   2114 		onoff("PME was asserted", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_STAT);
   2115 		onoff("another PME is pending", reg, PCIE_RSR_PME_PEND);
   2116 	}
   2117 
   2118 	/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
   2119 	if (pciever < 2)
   2120 		return;
   2121 
   2122 	/* Device Capabilities 2 */
   2123 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
   2124 	printf("    Device Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2125 	printf("      Completion Timeout Ranges Supported: ");
   2126 	val = reg & PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_RANGE;
   2127 	switch (val) {
   2128 	case 0:
   2129 		printf("not supported\n");
   2130 		break;
   2131 	default:
   2132 		for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
   2133 			if (((val >> i) & 0x01) != 0)
   2134 				printf("%c", 'A' + i);
   2135 		}
   2136 		printf("\n");
   2137 	}
   2138 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disable Supported", reg,
   2139 	    PCIE_DCAP2_COMPT_DIS);
   2140 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ARI_FWD);
   2141 	onoff("AtomicOp Routing Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_ATOM_ROUT);
   2142 	onoff("32bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_32ATOM);
   2143 	onoff("64bit AtomicOp Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_64ATOM);
   2144 	onoff("128-bit CAS Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_128CAS);
   2145 	onoff("No RO-enabled PR-PR passing", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_NO_ROPR_PASS);
   2146 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LTR_MEC);
   2147 	printf("      TPH Completer Supported: ");
   2148 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TPH_COMP)) {
   2149 	case 0:
   2150 		printf("Not supported\n");
   2151 		break;
   2152 	case 1:
   2153 		printf("TPH\n");
   2154 		break;
   2155 	case 3:
   2156 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH\n");
   2157 		break;
   2158 	default:
   2159 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
   2160 		break;
   2161 	}
   2162 	printf("      LN System CLS: ");
   2163 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_LNSYSCLS)) {
   2164 	case 0x0:
   2165 		printf("Not supported or not in effect\n");
   2166 		break;
   2167 	case 0x1:
   2168 		printf("64byte cachelines in effect\n");
   2169 		break;
   2170 	case 0x2:
   2171 		printf("128byte cachelines in effect\n");
   2172 		break;
   2173 	case 0x3:
   2174 		printf("Reserved\n");
   2175 		break;
   2176 	}
   2177 	onoff("10-bit Tag Completer Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TBT_COMP);
   2178 	onoff("10-bit Tag Requester Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_TBT_REQ);
   2179 	printf("      OBFF Supported: ");
   2180 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_OBFF)) {
   2181 	case 0x0:
   2182 		printf("Not supported\n");
   2183 		break;
   2184 	case 0x1:
   2185 		printf("Message only\n");
   2186 		break;
   2187 	case 0x2:
   2188 		printf("WAKE# only\n");
   2189 		break;
   2190 	case 0x3:
   2191 		printf("Both\n");
   2192 		break;
   2193 	}
   2194 	onoff("Extended Fmt Field Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EXTFMT_FLD);
   2195 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF);
   2196 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_MAX_EETLP);
   2197 	printf("      Max End-End TLP Prefixes: %u\n", (val == 0) ? 4 : val);
   2198 	printf("      Emergency Power Reduction Supported: ");
   2199 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED)) {
   2200 	case 0x0:
   2201 		printf("Not supported\n");
   2202 		break;
   2203 	case 0x1:
   2204 		printf("Device Specific mechanism\n");
   2205 		break;
   2206 	case 0x2:
   2207 		printf("Form Factor spec or Device Specific mechanism\n");
   2208 		break;
   2209 	case 0x3:
   2210 		printf("Reserved\n");
   2211 		break;
   2212 	}
   2213 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Initialization Required", reg,
   2214 	    PCIE_DCAP2_EMGPWRRED_INI);
   2215 	onoff("FRS Supported", reg, PCIE_DCAP2_FRS);
   2216 
   2217 	/* Device Control 2 */
   2218 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_DCSR2)];
   2219 	printf("    Device Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   2220 	printf("      Completion Timeout Value: ");
   2221 	pci_print_pcie_compl_timeout(reg & PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_VAL);
   2222 	onoff("Completion Timeout Disabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_COMPT_DIS);
   2223 	onoff("ARI Forwarding Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD);
   2224 	onoff("AtomicOp Requester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_REQ);
   2225 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress Blocking", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_ATOM_EBLK);
   2226 	onoff("IDO Request Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_REQ);
   2227 	onoff("IDO Completion Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_IDO_COMP);
   2228 	onoff("LTR Mechanism Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_LTR_MEC);
   2229 	onoff("Emergency Power Reduction Request", reg,
   2230 	    PCIE_DCSR2_EMGPWRRED_REQ);
   2231 	onoff("10-bit Tag Requester Enabled", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_TBT_REQ);
   2232 	printf("      OBFF: ");
   2233 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_DCSR2_OBFF_EN)) {
   2234 	case 0x0:
   2235 		printf("Disabled\n");
   2236 		break;
   2237 	case 0x1:
   2238 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation A\n");
   2239 		break;
   2240 	case 0x2:
   2241 		printf("Enabled with Message Signaling Variation B\n");
   2242 		break;
   2243 	case 0x3:
   2244 		printf("Enabled using WAKE# signaling\n");
   2245 		break;
   2246 	}
   2247 	onoff("End-End TLP Prefix Blocking on", reg, PCIE_DCSR2_EETLP);
   2248 
   2249 	if (PCIE_HAS_LINKREGS(pcie_devtype)) {
   2250 		bool drs_supported = false;
   2251 
   2252 		/* Link Capability 2 */
   2253 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCAP2)];
   2254 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
   2255 		if ((reg & PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV) != 0) {
   2256 			printf("    Link Capabilities 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2257 			printf("      Supported Link Speeds Vector:");
   2258 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
   2259 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_SUP_LNKSV));
   2260 			printf("\n");
   2261 			onoff("Crosslink Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_CROSSLNK);
   2262 			printf("      "
   2263 			    "Lower SKP OS Generation Supported Speed Vector:");
   2264 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
   2265 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_GENSUPPSV));
   2266 			printf("\n");
   2267 			printf("      "
   2268 			    "Lower SKP OS Reception Supported Speed Vector:");
   2269 			pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
   2270 				__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP2_LOWSKPOS_RECSUPPSV));
   2271 			printf("\n");
   2272 			onoff("Retimer Presence Detect Supported", reg,
   2273 			    PCIE_LCAP2_RETIMERPD);
   2274 			onoff("DRS Supported", reg, PCIE_LCAP2_DRS);
   2275 			drs_supported = (reg & PCIE_LCAP2_DRS) ? true : false;
   2276 		}
   2277 
   2278 		/* Link Control 2 */
   2279 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCIE_LCSR2)];
   2280 		/* If the vector is 0, LCAP2 is not implemented */
   2281 		printf("    Link Control 2: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   2282 		printf("      Target Link Speed: ");
   2283 		pci_print_pcie_linkspeed(PCIE_LCSR2,
   2284 		    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_TGT_LSPEED));
   2285 		onoff("Enter Compliance Enabled", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_ENT_COMPL);
   2286 		onoff("HW Autonomous Speed Disabled", reg,
   2287 		    PCIE_LCSR2_HW_AS_DIS);
   2288 		printf("      Selectable De-emphasis: ");
   2289 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
   2290 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_SEL_DEEMP));
   2291 		printf("\n");
   2292 		printf("      Transmit Margin: %u\n",
   2293 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg,  PCIE_LCSR2_TX_MARGIN));
   2294 		onoff("Enter Modified Compliance", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EN_MCOMP);
   2295 		onoff("Compliance SOS", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_SOS);
   2296 		printf("      Compliance Present/De-emphasis: ");
   2297 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
   2298 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_COMP_DEEMP));
   2299 		printf("\n");
   2300 
   2301 		/* Link Status 2 */
   2302 		printf("    Link Status 2: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xffff);
   2303 		printf("      Current De-emphasis Level: ");
   2304 		pci_print_pcie_link_deemphasis(
   2305 			__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DEEMP_LVL));
   2306 		printf("\n");
   2307 		onoff("Equalization Complete", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_EQ_COMPL);
   2308 		onoff("Equalization Phase 1 Successful", reg,
   2309 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP1_SUC);
   2310 		onoff("Equalization Phase 2 Successful", reg,
   2311 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP2_SUC);
   2312 		onoff("Equalization Phase 3 Successful", reg,
   2313 		    PCIE_LCSR2_EQP3_SUC);
   2314 		onoff("Link Equalization Request", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_LNKEQ_REQ);
   2315 		onoff("Retimer Presence Detected", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_RETIMERPD);
   2316 		if (drs_supported) {
   2317 			printf("      Downstream Component Presence: ");
   2318 			switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DSCOMPN)) {
   2319 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTDETERM:
   2320 				printf("Link Down - Presence Not"
   2321 				    " Determined\n");
   2322 				break;
   2323 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_NOTPRES:
   2324 				printf("Link Down - Component Not Present\n");
   2325 				break;
   2326 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_DOWN_PRES:
   2327 				printf("Link Down - Component Present\n");
   2328 				break;
   2329 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES:
   2330 				printf("Link Up - Component Present\n");
   2331 				break;
   2332 			case PCIE_DSCOMPN_UP_PRES_DRS:
   2333 				printf("Link Up - Component Present and DRS"
   2334 				    " received\n");
   2335 				break;
   2336 			default:
   2337 				printf("reserved\n");
   2338 				break;
   2339 			}
   2340 			onoff("DRS Message Received", reg, PCIE_LCSR2_DRSRCV);
   2341 		}
   2342 	}
   2343 
   2344 	/* Slot Capability 2 */
   2345 	/* Slot Control 2 */
   2346 	/* Slot Status 2 */
   2347 }
   2348 
   2349 static void
   2350 pci_conf_print_msix_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   2351 {
   2352 	pcireg_t reg;
   2353 
   2354 	printf("\n  MSI-X Capability Register\n");
   2355 
   2356 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_CTL)];
   2357 	printf("    Message Control register: 0x%04x\n",
   2358 	    (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
   2359 	printf("      Table Size: %d\n", PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg));
   2360 	onoff("Function Mask", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK);
   2361 	onoff("MSI-X Enable", reg, PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE);
   2362 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET)];
   2363 	printf("    Table offset register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2364 	printf("      Table offset: 0x%08x\n",
   2365 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK));
   2366 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK));
   2367 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET)];
   2368 	printf("    Pending bit array register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2369 	printf("      Pending bit array offset: 0x%08x\n",
   2370 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBAOFFSET_MASK));
   2371 	printf("      BIR: 0x%x\n", (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MSIX_PBABIR_MASK));
   2372 }
   2373 
   2374 static void
   2375 pci_conf_print_sata_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   2376 {
   2377 	pcireg_t reg;
   2378 
   2379 	printf("\n  Serial ATA Capability Register\n");
   2380 
   2381 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_REV)];
   2382 	printf("    Revision register: 0x%04x\n", (reg >> 16) & 0xff);
   2383 	printf("      Revision: %u.%u\n",
   2384 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MAJOR),
   2385 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_REV_MINOR));
   2386 
   2387 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_SATA_BAR)];
   2388 
   2389 	printf("    BAR Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2390 	printf("      Register location: ");
   2391 	if ((reg & PCI_SATA_BAR_SPEC) == PCI_SATA_BAR_INCONF)
   2392 		printf("in config space\n");
   2393 	else {
   2394 		printf("BAR %d\n", (int)PCI_SATA_BAR_NUM(reg));
   2395 		printf("      BAR offset: 0x%08x\n",
   2396 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SATA_BAR_OFFSET) * 4);
   2397 	}
   2398 }
   2399 
   2400 static void
   2401 pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   2402 {
   2403 	pcireg_t reg;
   2404 
   2405 	printf("\n  Advanced Features Capability Register\n");
   2406 
   2407 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCAPR)];
   2408 	printf("    AF Capabilities register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 24) & 0xff);
   2409 	printf("    AF Structure Length: 0x%02x\n",
   2410 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AF_LENGTH));
   2411 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AF_TP_CAP);
   2412 	onoff("Function Level Reset", reg, PCI_AF_FLR_CAP);
   2413 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_AFCSR)];
   2414 	printf("    AF Control register: 0x%02x\n", reg & 0xff);
   2415 	/*
   2416 	 * Only PCI_AFCR_INITIATE_FLR is a member of the AF control register
   2417 	 * and it's always 0 on read
   2418 	 */
   2419 	printf("    AF Status register: 0x%02x\n", (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
   2420 	onoff("Transaction Pending", reg, PCI_AFSR_TP);
   2421 }
   2422 
   2423 static void
   2424 pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(unsigned int prop)
   2425 {
   2426 
   2427 	switch (prop) {
   2428 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_NONPREF:
   2429 		printf("Memory Space, Non-Prefetchable\n");
   2430 		break;
   2431 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_PREF:
   2432 		printf("Memory Space, Prefetchable\n");
   2433 		break;
   2434 	case PCI_EA_PROP_IO:
   2435 		printf("I/O Space\n");
   2436 		break;
   2437 	case PCI_EA_PROP_VF_MEM_NONPREF:
   2438 		printf("Resorce for VF use, Memory Space, Non-Prefetchable\n");
   2439 		break;
   2440 	case PCI_EA_PROP_VF_MEM_PREF:
   2441 		printf("Resorce for VF use, Memory Space, Prefetch\n");
   2442 		break;
   2443 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_MEM_NONPREF:
   2444 		printf("Behind the Bridge, Memory Space, Non-Pref\n");
   2445 		break;
   2446 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_MEM_PREF:
   2447 		printf("Behind the Bridge, Memory Space. Prefetchable\n");
   2448 		break;
   2449 	case PCI_EA_PROP_BB_IO:
   2450 		printf("Behind Bridge, I/O Space\n");
   2451 		break;
   2452 	case PCI_EA_PROP_MEM_UNAVAIL:
   2453 		printf("Memory Space Unavailable\n");
   2454 		break;
   2455 	case PCI_EA_PROP_IO_UNAVAIL:
   2456 		printf("IO Space Unavailable\n");
   2457 		break;
   2458 	case PCI_EA_PROP_UNAVAIL:
   2459 		printf("Entry Unavailable for use\n");
   2460 		break;
   2461 	default:
   2462 		printf("Reserved\n");
   2463 		break;
   2464 	}
   2465 }
   2466 
   2467 static void
   2468 pci_conf_print_ea_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   2469 {
   2470 	pcireg_t reg, reg2;
   2471 	unsigned int entries, entoff, i;
   2472 
   2473 	printf("\n  Enhanced Allocation Capability Register\n");
   2474 
   2475 	reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_EA_CAP1)];
   2476 	printf("    EA Num Entries register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   2477 	entries = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP1_NUMENTRIES);
   2478 	printf("      EA Num Entries: %u\n", entries);
   2479 
   2480 	/* Type 1 only */
   2481 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]) == PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB) {
   2482 		reg = regs[o2i(capoff + PCI_EA_CAP2)];
   2483 		printf("    EA Capability Second register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2484 		printf("      Fixed Secondary Bus Number: %hhu\n",
   2485 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP2_SECONDARY));
   2486 		printf("      Fixed Subordinate Bus Number: %hhu\n",
   2487 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_CAP2_SUBORDINATE));
   2488 		entoff = capoff + 8;
   2489 	} else
   2490 		entoff = capoff + 4;
   2491 
   2492 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
   2493 		uint64_t base, offset;
   2494 		bool baseis64, offsetis64;
   2495 		unsigned int bei, entry_size;
   2496 
   2497 		printf("    Entry %u:\n", i);
   2498 		/* The first DW */
   2499 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff)];
   2500 		printf("      The first register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2501 		entry_size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_ES);
   2502 		printf("        Entry size: %u\n", entry_size);
   2503 		printf("        BAR Equivalent Indicator: ");
   2504 		bei = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_BEI);
   2505 		switch (bei) {
   2506 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR0:
   2507 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR1:
   2508 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR2:
   2509 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR3:
   2510 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR4:
   2511 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BAR5:
   2512 			printf("BAR %u\n", bei - PCI_EA_BEI_BAR0);
   2513 			break;
   2514 		case PCI_EA_BEI_BEHIND:
   2515 			printf("Behind the function\n");
   2516 			break;
   2517 		case PCI_EA_BEI_NOTIND:
   2518 			printf("Not Indicated\n");
   2519 			break;
   2520 		case PCI_EA_BEI_EXPROM:
   2521 			printf("Expansion ROM\n");
   2522 			break;
   2523 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR0:
   2524 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR1:
   2525 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR2:
   2526 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR3:
   2527 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR4:
   2528 		case PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR5:
   2529 			printf("VF BAR %u\n", bei - PCI_EA_BEI_VFBAR0);
   2530 			break;
   2531 		case PCI_EA_BEI_RESERVED:
   2532 		default:
   2533 			printf("Reserved\n");
   2534 			break;
   2535 		}
   2536 
   2537 		printf("      Primary Properties: ");
   2538 		pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_PP));
   2539 		printf("      Secondary Properties: ");
   2540 		pci_conf_print_ea_cap_prop(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_EA_SP));
   2541 		onoff("Writable", reg, PCI_EA_W);
   2542 		onoff("Enable for this entry", reg, PCI_EA_E);
   2543 
   2544 		if (entry_size == 0) {
   2545 			entoff += 4;
   2546 			continue;
   2547 		}
   2548 
   2549 		/* Base addr */
   2550 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff + 4)];
   2551 		base = reg & PCI_EA_LOWMASK;
   2552 		baseis64 = reg & PCI_EA_BASEMAXOFFSET_64BIT;
   2553 		printf("      Base Address Register Low: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2554 		if (baseis64) {
   2555 			/* 64bit */
   2556 			reg2 = regs[o2i(entoff + 12)];
   2557 			printf("      Base Address Register high: 0x%08x\n",
   2558 			    reg2);
   2559 			base |= (uint64_t)reg2 << 32;
   2560 		}
   2561 
   2562 		/* Offset addr */
   2563 		reg = regs[o2i(entoff + 8)];
   2564 		offset = reg & PCI_EA_LOWMASK;
   2565 		offsetis64 = reg & PCI_EA_BASEMAXOFFSET_64BIT;
   2566 		printf("      Max Offset Register Low: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2567 		if (offsetis64) {
   2568 			/* 64bit */
   2569 			reg2 = regs[o2i(entoff + (baseis64 ? 16 : 12))];
   2570 			printf("      Max Offset Register high: 0x%08x\n",
   2571 			    reg2);
   2572 			offset |= (uint64_t)reg2 << 32;
   2573 		}
   2574 
   2575 		printf("        range: 0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
   2576 			    "\n", base, base + offset);
   2577 
   2578 		entoff += 4;
   2579 		entoff += baseis64 ? 8 : 4;
   2580 		entoff += offsetis64 ? 8 : 4;
   2581 	}
   2582 }
   2583 
   2584 /* XXX pci_conf_print_fpb_cap */
   2585 
   2586 static struct {
   2587 	pcireg_t cap;
   2588 	const char *name;
   2589 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
   2590 } pci_captab[] = {
   2591 	{ PCI_CAP_RESERVED0,	"reserved",	NULL },
   2592 	{ PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,	"Power Management", pci_conf_print_pcipm_cap },
   2593 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP,		"AGP",		pci_conf_print_agp_cap },
   2594 	{ PCI_CAP_VPD,		"VPD",		NULL },
   2595 	{ PCI_CAP_SLOTID,	"SlotID",	NULL },
   2596 	{ PCI_CAP_MSI,		"MSI",		pci_conf_print_msi_cap },
   2597 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP,	"CompactPCI Hot-swapping", NULL },
   2598 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIX,		"PCI-X",	pci_conf_print_pcix_cap },
   2599 	{ PCI_CAP_LDT,		"HyperTransport", pci_conf_print_ht_cap },
   2600 	{ PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC,	"Vendor-specific",
   2601 	  pci_conf_print_vendspec_cap },
   2602 	{ PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT,	"Debug Port",	pci_conf_print_debugport_cap },
   2603 	{ PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL, "CompactPCI Resource Control", NULL },
   2604 	{ PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG,	"Hot-Plug",	NULL },
   2605 	{ PCI_CAP_SUBVENDOR,	"Subsystem vendor ID",
   2606 	  pci_conf_print_subsystem_cap },
   2607 	{ PCI_CAP_AGP8,		"AGP 8x",	NULL },
   2608 	{ PCI_CAP_SECURE,	"Secure Device", pci_conf_print_secure_cap },
   2609 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,	"PCI Express",	pci_conf_print_pcie_cap },
   2610 	{ PCI_CAP_MSIX,		"MSI-X",	pci_conf_print_msix_cap },
   2611 	{ PCI_CAP_SATA,		"SATA",		pci_conf_print_sata_cap },
   2612 	{ PCI_CAP_PCIAF,	"Advanced Features", pci_conf_print_pciaf_cap},
   2613 	{ PCI_CAP_EA,		"Enhanced Allocation", pci_conf_print_ea_cap },
   2614 	{ PCI_CAP_FPB,		"Flattening Portal Bridge", NULL }
   2615 };
   2616 
   2617 static int
   2618 pci_conf_find_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, unsigned int capid, int *offsetp)
   2619 {
   2620 	pcireg_t rval;
   2621 	unsigned int capptr;
   2622 	int off;
   2623 
   2624 	if (!(regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
   2625 		return 0;
   2626 
   2627 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
   2628 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)])) {
   2629 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
   2630 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
   2631 		capptr = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   2632 		break;
   2633 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
   2634 		capptr = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   2635 		break;
   2636 	default:
   2637 		return 0;
   2638 	}
   2639 
   2640 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capptr)]);
   2641 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
   2642 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   2643 		if (capid == PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
   2644 			if (offsetp != NULL)
   2645 				*offsetp = off;
   2646 			return 1;
   2647 		}
   2648 	}
   2649 	return 0;
   2650 }
   2651 
   2652 static void
   2653 pci_conf_print_caplist(
   2654 #ifdef _KERNEL
   2655     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   2656 #endif
   2657     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
   2658 {
   2659 	int off;
   2660 	pcireg_t foundcap;
   2661 	pcireg_t rval;
   2662 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_captab)];
   2663 	unsigned int i;
   2664 
   2665 	/* Clear table */
   2666 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++)
   2667 		foundtable[i] = false;
   2668 
   2669 	/* Print capability register's offset and the type first */
   2670 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
   2671 	     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
   2672 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   2673 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
   2674 
   2675 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
   2676 		foundcap = PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval);
   2677 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_captab)) {
   2678 			printf("%s)\n", pci_captab[foundcap].name);
   2679 			/* Mark as found */
   2680 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
   2681 		} else
   2682 			printf("unknown)\n");
   2683 	}
   2684 
   2685 	/*
   2686 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
   2687 	 * in capability value's order.
   2688 	 */
   2689 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_captab); i++) {
   2690 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
   2691 			continue;
   2692 
   2693 		/*
   2694 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
   2695 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
   2696 		 * the same. This is required because some capabilities
   2697 		 * appear multiple times (e.g. HyperTransport capability).
   2698 		 */
   2699 		for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
   2700 		     off != 0; off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
   2701 			rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   2702 			if ((PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == i)
   2703 			    && (pci_captab[i].printfunc != NULL))
   2704 				pci_captab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
   2705 		}
   2706 	}
   2707 }
   2708 
   2709 /* Extended Capability */
   2710 
   2711 static void
   2712 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(pcireg_t reg)
   2713 {
   2714 
   2715 	onoff("Undefined", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNDEFINED);
   2716 	onoff("Data Link Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_DL_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
   2717 	onoff("Surprise Down Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_SURPRISE_DOWN_ERROR);
   2718 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Received", reg, PCI_AER_UC_POISONED_TLP);
   2719 	onoff("Flow Control Protocol Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_FC_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
   2720 	onoff("Completion Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
   2721 	onoff("Completer Abort", reg, PCI_AER_UC_COMPLETER_ABORT);
   2722 	onoff("Unexpected Completion", reg, PCI_AER_UC_UNEXPECTED_COMPLETION);
   2723 	onoff("Receiver Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_UC_RECEIVER_OVERFLOW);
   2724 	onoff("Malformed TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MALFORMED_TLP);
   2725 	onoff("ECRC Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ECRC_ERROR);
   2726 	onoff("Unsupported Request Error", reg,
   2727 	    PCI_AER_UC_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST_ERROR);
   2728 	onoff("ACS Violation", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ACS_VIOLATION);
   2729 	onoff("Uncorrectable Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_UC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
   2730 	onoff("MC Blocked TLP", reg, PCI_AER_UC_MC_BLOCKED_TLP);
   2731 	onoff("AtomicOp Egress BLK", reg, PCI_AER_UC_ATOMIC_OP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
   2732 	onoff("TLP Prefix Blocked Error", reg,
   2733 	    PCI_AER_UC_TLP_PREFIX_BLOCKED_ERROR);
   2734 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocked", reg,
   2735 	    PCI_AER_UC_POISONTLP_EGRESS_BLOCKED);
   2736 }
   2737 
   2738 static void
   2739 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(pcireg_t reg)
   2740 {
   2741 
   2742 	onoff("Receiver Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_RECEIVER_ERROR);
   2743 	onoff("Bad TLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_TLP);
   2744 	onoff("Bad DLLP", reg, PCI_AER_COR_BAD_DLLP);
   2745 	onoff("REPLAY_NUM Rollover", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_NUM_ROLLOVER);
   2746 	onoff("Replay Timer Timeout", reg, PCI_AER_COR_REPLAY_TIMER_TIMEOUT);
   2747 	onoff("Advisory Non-Fatal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_ADVISORY_NF_ERROR);
   2748 	onoff("Corrected Internal Error", reg, PCI_AER_COR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
   2749 	onoff("Header Log Overflow", reg, PCI_AER_COR_HEADER_LOG_OVERFLOW);
   2750 }
   2751 
   2752 static void
   2753 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(pcireg_t reg, bool *tlp_prefix_log)
   2754 {
   2755 
   2756 	printf("      First Error Pointer: 0x%04x\n",
   2757 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_FIRST_ERROR_PTR));
   2758 	onoff("ECRC Generation Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_CAPABLE);
   2759 	onoff("ECRC Generation Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_GEN_ENABLE);
   2760 	onoff("ECRC Check Capable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_CAPABLE);
   2761 	onoff("ECRC Check Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ECRC_CHECK_ENABLE);
   2762 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Capable", reg,
   2763 	    PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_CAPABLE);
   2764 	onoff("Multiple Header Recording Enable", reg,PCI_AER_MULT_HDR_ENABLE);
   2765 	onoff("Completion Timeout Prefix/Header Log Capable", reg,
   2766 	    PCI_AER_COMPTOUTPRFXHDRLOG_CAP);
   2767 
   2768 	/* This bit is RsvdP if the End-End TLP Prefix Supported bit is Clear */
   2769 	if (!tlp_prefix_log)
   2770 		return;
   2771 	onoff("TLP Prefix Log Present", reg, PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT);
   2772 	*tlp_prefix_log = (reg & PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG_PRESENT) ? true : false;
   2773 }
   2774 
   2775 static void
   2776 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(pcireg_t reg)
   2777 {
   2778 
   2779 	onoff("Correctable Error Reporting Enable", reg,
   2780 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ENABLE);
   2781 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg,
   2782 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ENABLE);
   2783 	onoff("Fatal Error Reporting Enable", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ENABLE);
   2784 }
   2785 
   2786 static void
   2787 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(pcireg_t reg)
   2788 {
   2789 
   2790 	onoff("ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_COR_ERR);
   2791 	onoff("Multiple ERR_COR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_COR_ERR);
   2792 	onoff("ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_UC_ERR);
   2793 	onoff("Multiple ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL_ERR Received", reg,
   2794 	    PCI_AER_ROOTERR_MULTI_UC_ERR);
   2795 	onoff("First Uncorrectable Fatal", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_FIRST_UC_FATAL);
   2796 	onoff("Non-Fatal Error Messages Received", reg,PCI_AER_ROOTERR_NF_ERR);
   2797 	onoff("Fatal Error Messages Received", reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_F_ERR);
   2798 	printf("      Advanced Error Interrupt Message Number: 0x%02x\n",
   2799 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ROOTERR_INT_MESSAGE));
   2800 }
   2801 
   2802 static void
   2803 pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(pcireg_t reg)
   2804 {
   2805 
   2806 	printf("      Correctable Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
   2807 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_COR));
   2808 	printf("      ERR_FATAL/NONFATAL Source ID: 0x%04x\n",
   2809 	    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID_ERR_UC));
   2810 }
   2811 
   2812 static void
   2813 pci_conf_print_aer_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   2814 {
   2815 	pcireg_t reg;
   2816 	int pcie_capoff;
   2817 	int pcie_devtype = -1;
   2818 	bool tlp_prefix_log = false;
   2819 
   2820 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
   2821 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
   2822 		pcie_devtype = PCIE_XCAP_TYPE(reg);
   2823 		/* PCIe DW9 to DW14 is for PCIe 2.0 and newer */
   2824 		if (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_XCAP_VER_MASK) >= 2) {
   2825 			reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_DCAP2)];
   2826 			/* End-End TLP Prefix Supported */
   2827 			if (reg & PCIE_DCAP2_EETLP_PREF) {
   2828 				tlp_prefix_log = true;
   2829 			}
   2830 		}
   2831 	}
   2832 
   2833 	printf("\n  Advanced Error Reporting Register\n");
   2834 
   2835 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_STATUS)];
   2836 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2837 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
   2838 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_MASK)];
   2839 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2840 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
   2841 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_UC_SEVERITY)];
   2842 	printf("    Uncorrectable Error Severity register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2843 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_uc(reg);
   2844 
   2845 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_STATUS)];
   2846 	printf("    Correctable Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2847 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
   2848 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_COR_MASK)];
   2849 	printf("    Correctable Error Mask register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2850 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_cor(reg);
   2851 
   2852 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_CAP_CONTROL)];
   2853 	printf("    Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register: 0x%08x\n",
   2854 	    reg);
   2855 	pci_conf_print_aer_cap_control(reg, &tlp_prefix_log);
   2856 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG)];
   2857 	printf("    Header Log register:\n");
   2858 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, extcapoff + PCI_AER_HEADER_LOG,
   2859 	    extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD);
   2860 
   2861 	switch (pcie_devtype) {
   2862 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT: /* Root Port of PCI Express Root Complex */
   2863 	case PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT_EVNTC:	/* Root Complex Event Collector */
   2864 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_CMD)];
   2865 		printf("    Root Error Command register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2866 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_cmd(reg);
   2867 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ROOTERR_STATUS)];
   2868 		printf("    Root Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2869 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_rooterr_status(reg);
   2870 
   2871 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_ERRSRC_ID)];
   2872 		printf("    Error Source Identification register: 0x%08x\n",
   2873 		    reg);
   2874 		pci_conf_print_aer_cap_errsrc_id(reg);
   2875 		break;
   2876 	}
   2877 
   2878 	if (tlp_prefix_log) {
   2879 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_AER_TLP_PREFIX_LOG)];
   2880 		printf("    TLP Prefix Log register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2881 	}
   2882 }
   2883 
   2884 /*
   2885  * Helper function to print the arbitration phase register.
   2886  *
   2887  * phases: Number of phases in the arbitration tables.
   2888  * arbsize: Number of bits in each phase.
   2889  * indent: Add more two spaces if it's true.
   2890  */
   2891 static void
   2892 pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(const pcireg_t *regs, int off, const char *name,
   2893     const int phases, int arbsize, bool indent)
   2894 {
   2895 	pcireg_t reg;
   2896 	int num_per_reg = 32 / arbsize;
   2897 	int i, j;
   2898 
   2899 	printf("%s    %s Arbitration Table:\n", indent ? "  " : "", name);
   2900 	for (i = 0; i < phases; i += num_per_reg) {
   2901 		reg = regs[o2i(off + (sizeof(uint32_t) * (i / num_per_reg)))];
   2902 		for (j = 0; j < num_per_reg; j++) {
   2903 			printf("%s      Phase[%d]: 0x%x\n", indent ? "  " : "",
   2904 			    i + j,
   2905 			    (uint32_t)(reg & __BITS(arbsize - 1, 0)));
   2906 			reg >>= arbsize;
   2907 		}
   2908 	}
   2909 }
   2910 
   2911 /* For VC, bit 4-7 are reserved. For Port, bit 6-7 are reserved */
   2912 static const int arb_phases[8] = {0, 32, 64, 128, 128, 256, 0, 0 };
   2913 
   2914 static void
   2915 pci_conf_print_vc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   2916 {
   2917 	pcireg_t reg, n;
   2918 	int arbtab, parbsize;
   2919 	pcireg_t arbsel;
   2920 	int i, count;
   2921 
   2922 	printf("\n  Virtual Channel Register\n");
   2923 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP1)];
   2924 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2925 	count = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_EXT_COUNT);
   2926 	printf("      Extended VC Count: %d\n", count);
   2927 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_LOWPRI_EXT_COUNT);
   2928 	printf("      Low Priority Extended VC Count: %u\n", n);
   2929 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK);
   2930 	printf("      Reference Clock: %s\n",
   2931 	    (n == PCI_VC_CAP1_REFCLK_100NS) ? "100ns" : "unknown");
   2932 	parbsize = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP1_PORT_ARB_TABLE_SIZE);
   2933 	printf("      Port Arbitration Table Entry Size: %dbit\n", parbsize);
   2934 
   2935 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CAP2)];
   2936 	printf("    Port VC Capability register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2937 	onoff("Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
   2938 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
   2939 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
   2940 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
   2941 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
   2942 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
   2943 	onoff("WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
   2944 	    reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
   2945 	arbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CAP2_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
   2946 	printf("      VC Arbitration Table Offset: 0x%x\n", arbtab);
   2947 
   2948 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_CONTROL)] & 0xffff;
   2949 	printf("    Port VC Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   2950 	arbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_CONTROL_VC_ARB_SELECT);
   2951 	printf("      VC Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", arbsel);
   2952 
   2953 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_STATUS)] >> 16;
   2954 	printf("    Port VC Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   2955 	onoff("VC Arbitration Table Status",
   2956 	    reg, PCI_VC_STATUS_LOAD_VC_ARB_TABLE);
   2957 
   2958 	if ((arbtab != 0) && (arbsel != 0))
   2959 		pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs, extcapoff + (arbtab * 16),
   2960 		    "VC", arb_phases[arbsel], 4, false);
   2961 
   2962 	for (i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
   2963 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP(i))];
   2964 		printf("    VC number %d\n", i);
   2965 		printf("      VC Resource Capability Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2966 		onoff("  Non-configurable Hardware fixed arbitration scheme",
   2967 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_HW_FIXED_SCHEME);
   2968 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 32 phases",
   2969 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_32);
   2970 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 64 phases",
   2971 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_64);
   2972 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
   2973 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_128);
   2974 		onoff("  Time-based WRR arbitration with 128 phases",
   2975 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_TWRR_128);
   2976 		onoff("  WRR arbitration with 256 phases",
   2977 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_CAP_WRR_256);
   2978 		onoff("  Advanced Packet Switching",
   2979 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_ADV_PKT_SWITCH);
   2980 		onoff("  Reject Snoop Transaction",
   2981 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_REJCT_SNOOP_TRANS);
   2982 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_MAX_TIME_SLOTS) + 1;
   2983 		printf("        Maximum Time Slots: %d\n", n);
   2984 		arbtab = __SHIFTOUT(reg,
   2985 		    PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CAP_PORT_ARB_TABLE_OFFSET);
   2986 		printf("        Port Arbitration Table offset: 0x%02x\n",
   2987 		    arbtab);
   2988 
   2989 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL(i))];
   2990 		printf("      VC Resource Control Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   2991 		printf("        TC/VC Map: 0x%02x\n",
   2992 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_TCVC_MAP));
   2993 		/*
   2994 		 * The load Port Arbitration Table bit is used to update
   2995 		 * the Port Arbitration logic and it's always 0 on read, so
   2996 		 * we don't print it.
   2997 		 */
   2998 		arbsel = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_PORT_ARB_SELECT);
   2999 		printf("        Port Arbitration Select: 0x%x\n", arbsel);
   3000 		n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ID);
   3001 		printf("        VC ID: %d\n", n);
   3002 		onoff("  VC Enable", reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_CTL_VC_ENABLE);
   3003 
   3004 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA(i))] >> 16;
   3005 		printf("      VC Resource Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3006 		onoff("  Port Arbitration Table Status",
   3007 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_PORT_ARB_TABLE);
   3008 		onoff("  VC Negotiation Pending",
   3009 		    reg, PCI_VC_RESOURCE_STA_VC_NEG_PENDING);
   3010 
   3011 		if ((arbtab != 0) && (arbsel != 0))
   3012 			pci_conf_print_vc_cap_arbtab(regs,
   3013 			    extcapoff + (arbtab * 16),
   3014 			    "Port", arb_phases[arbsel], parbsize, true);
   3015 	}
   3016 }
   3017 
   3018 /*
   3019  * Print Power limit. This encoding is the same among the following registers:
   3020  *  - The Captured Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Device Capability Register.
   3021  *  - The Slot Power Limit in the PCIe Slot Capability Register.
   3022  *  - The Base Power in the Data register of Power Budgeting capability.
   3023  */
   3024 static void
   3025 pci_conf_print_pcie_power(uint8_t base, unsigned int scale)
   3026 {
   3027 	unsigned int sdiv = 1;
   3028 
   3029 	if ((scale == 0) && (base > 0xef)) {
   3030 		const char *s;
   3031 
   3032 		switch (base) {
   3033 		case 0xf0:
   3034 			s = "239W < x <= 250W";
   3035 			break;
   3036 		case 0xf1:
   3037 			s = "250W < x <= 275W";
   3038 			break;
   3039 		case 0xf2:
   3040 			s = "275W < x <= 300W";
   3041 			break;
   3042 		default:
   3043 			s = "reserved for greater than 300W";
   3044 			break;
   3045 		}
   3046 		printf("%s\n", s);
   3047 		return;
   3048 	}
   3049 
   3050 	for (unsigned int i = scale; i > 0; i--)
   3051 		sdiv *= 10;
   3052 
   3053 	printf("%u", base / sdiv);
   3054 
   3055 	if (scale != 0) {
   3056 		printf(".%u", base % sdiv);
   3057 	}
   3058 	printf ("W\n");
   3059 	return;
   3060 }
   3061 
   3062 static const char *
   3063 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(uint8_t reg)
   3064 {
   3065 
   3066 	switch (reg) {
   3067 	case 0x00:
   3068 		return "PME Aux";
   3069 	case 0x01:
   3070 		return "Auxilary";
   3071 	case 0x02:
   3072 		return "Idle";
   3073 	case 0x03:
   3074 		return "Sustained";
   3075 	case 0x04:
   3076 		return "Sustained (Emergency Power Reduction)";
   3077 	case 0x05:
   3078 		return "Maximum (Emergency Power Reduction)";
   3079 	case 0x07:
   3080 		return "Maximum";
   3081 	default:
   3082 		return "Unknown";
   3083 	}
   3084 }
   3085 
   3086 static const char *
   3087 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(uint8_t reg)
   3088 {
   3089 
   3090 	switch (reg) {
   3091 	case 0x00:
   3092 		return "Power(12V)";
   3093 	case 0x01:
   3094 		return "Power(3.3V)";
   3095 	case 0x02:
   3096 		return "Power(1.5V or 1.8V)";
   3097 	case 0x07:
   3098 		return "Thermal";
   3099 	default:
   3100 		return "Unknown";
   3101 	}
   3102 }
   3103 
   3104 static void
   3105 pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3106 {
   3107 	pcireg_t reg;
   3108 
   3109 	printf("\n  Power Budgeting\n");
   3110 
   3111 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DSEL)];
   3112 	printf("    Data Select register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3113 
   3114 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA)];
   3115 	printf("    Data register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3116 	printf("      Base Power: ");
   3117 	pci_conf_print_pcie_power(
   3118 	    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_BASEPWR),
   3119 	    __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_DATA_SCALE));
   3120 	printf("      PM Sub State: 0x%hhx\n",
   3121 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_SUBSTAT));
   3122 	printf("      PM State: D%u\n",
   3123 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PM_STAT));
   3124 	printf("      Type: %s\n",
   3125 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_type(
   3126 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_TYPE))));
   3127 	printf("      Power Rail: %s\n",
   3128 	    pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_pwrrail(
   3129 		    (uint8_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_PWRRAIL))));
   3130 
   3131 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP)];
   3132 	printf("    Power Budget Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3133 	onoff("System Allocated",
   3134 	    reg, PCI_PWRBDGT_CAP_SYSALLOC);
   3135 }
   3136 
   3137 static const char *
   3138 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype(unsigned char type)
   3139 {
   3140 
   3141 	switch (type) {
   3142 	case 0x00:
   3143 		return "Configuration Space Element";
   3144 	case 0x01:
   3145 		return "System Egress Port or internal sink (memory)";
   3146 	case 0x02:
   3147 		return "Internal Root Complex Link";
   3148 	default:
   3149 		return "Unknown";
   3150 	}
   3151 }
   3152 
   3153 static void
   3154 pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3155 {
   3156 	pcireg_t reg;
   3157 	unsigned char nent, linktype;
   3158 	int i;
   3159 
   3160 	printf("\n  Root Complex Link Declaration\n");
   3161 
   3162 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC)];
   3163 	printf("    Element Self Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3164 	printf("      Element Type: %s\n",
   3165 	    pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap_elmtype((unsigned char)reg));
   3166 	nent = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_NUMLINKENT);
   3167 	printf("      Number of Link Entries: %hhu\n", nent);
   3168 	printf("      Component ID: %hhu\n",
   3169 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_COMPID));
   3170 	printf("      Port Number: %hhu\n",
   3171 	    (uint8_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_ESDESC_PORTNUM));
   3172 	for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
   3173 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC(i))];
   3174 		printf("    Link Entry %d:\n", i + 1);
   3175 		printf("      Link Description Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3176 		onoff("  Link Valid", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LVALID);
   3177 		linktype = reg & PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE;
   3178 		onoff2("  Link Type", reg, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_LTYPE,
   3179 		    "Configuration Space", "Memory-Mapped Space");
   3180 		onoff("  Associated RCRB Header", reg,
   3181 		    PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_ARCRBH);
   3182 		printf("        Target Component ID: %hhu\n",
   3183 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3184 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TCOMPID));
   3185 		printf("        Target Port Number: %hhu\n",
   3186 		    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3187 			PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKDESC_TPNUM));
   3188 
   3189 		if (linktype == 0) {
   3190 			/* Memory-Mapped Space */
   3191 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
   3192 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_LO(i))];
   3193 			printf("      Link Address Low Register: 0x%08x\n",
   3194 			    reg);
   3195 			reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff
   3196 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT0_HI(i))];
   3197 			printf("      Link Address High Register: 0x%08x\n",
   3198 			    reg);
   3199 		} else {
   3200 			unsigned int nb;
   3201 			pcireg_t lo, hi;
   3202 
   3203 			/* Configuration Space */
   3204 			lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff
   3205 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_LO(i))];
   3206 			printf("      Configuration Space Low Register: "
   3207 			    "0x%08x\n", lo);
   3208 			hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff
   3209 				    + PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_HI(i))];
   3210 			printf("      Configuration Space High Register: "
   3211 			    "0x%08x\n", hi);
   3212 			nb = __SHIFTOUT(lo, PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_N);
   3213 			printf("        N: %u\n", nb);
   3214 			printf("        Func: %hhu\n",
   3215 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
   3216 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_FUNC));
   3217 			printf("        Dev: %hhu\n",
   3218 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
   3219 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_DEV));
   3220 			printf("        Bus: %hhu\n",
   3221 			    (unsigned char)__SHIFTOUT(lo,
   3222 				PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BUS(nb)));
   3223 			lo &= PCI_RCLINK_DCL_LINKADDR_LT1_BAL(i);
   3224 			printf("        Configuration Space Base Address: "
   3225 			    "0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", ((uint64_t)hi << 32) + lo);
   3226 		}
   3227 	}
   3228 }
   3229 
   3230 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rclink_ctl_cap */
   3231 
   3232 static void
   3233 pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3234 {
   3235 	pcireg_t reg;
   3236 
   3237 	printf("\n  Root Complex Event Collector Association\n");
   3238 
   3239 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBITMAP)];
   3240 	printf("    Association Bitmap for Root Complex Integrated Devices:"
   3241 	    " 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3242 
   3243 	if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(regs[o2i(extcapoff)]) >= 2) {
   3244 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RCEC_ASSOC_ASSOCBUSNUM)];
   3245 		printf("    RCEC Associated Bus Numbers register: 0x%08x\n",
   3246 		    reg);
   3247 		printf("      RCEC Next Bus: %u\n",
   3248 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3249 			PCI_RCEC_ASSOCBUSNUM_RCECNEXT));
   3250 		printf("      RCEC Last Bus: %u\n",
   3251 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3252 			PCI_RCEC_ASSOCBUSNUM_RCECLAST));
   3253 	}
   3254 }
   3255 
   3256 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mfvc_cap */
   3257 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vc2_cap */
   3258 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rcrb_cap */
   3259 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vendor_cap */
   3260 /* XXX pci_conf_print_cac_cap */
   3261 
   3262 static void
   3263 pci_conf_print_acs_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3264 {
   3265 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3266 	unsigned int size, i;
   3267 
   3268 	printf("\n  Access Control Services\n");
   3269 
   3270 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_CAP)];
   3271 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3272 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3273 	printf("    ACS Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
   3274 	onoff("ACS Source Validation", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_V);
   3275 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_B);
   3276 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_R);
   3277 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_C);
   3278 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_U);
   3279 	onoff("ACS Egress Control", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_E);
   3280 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P", cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_T);
   3281 	size = __SHIFTOUT(cap, PCI_ACS_CAP_ECVSIZE);
   3282 	if (size == 0)
   3283 		size = 256;
   3284 	printf("      Egress Control Vector Size: %u\n", size);
   3285 	printf("    ACS Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
   3286 	onoff("ACS Source Validation Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_V);
   3287 	onoff("ACS Transaction Blocking Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_B);
   3288 	onoff("ACS P2P Request Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_R);
   3289 	onoff("ACS P2P Completion Redirect Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_C);
   3290 	onoff("ACS Upstream Forwarding Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_U);
   3291 	onoff("ACS Egress Control Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_E);
   3292 	onoff("ACS Direct Translated P2P Enable", ctl, PCI_ACS_CTL_T);
   3293 
   3294 	/*
   3295 	 * If the P2P Egress Control Capability bit is 0, ignore the Egress
   3296 	 * Control vector.
   3297 	 */
   3298 	if ((cap & PCI_ACS_CAP_E) == 0)
   3299 		return;
   3300 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 32)
   3301 		printf("    Egress Control Vector [%u..%u]: 0x%08x\n", i + 31,
   3302 		    i, regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ACS_ECV + (i / 32) * 4 )]);
   3303 }
   3304 
   3305 static void
   3306 pci_conf_print_ari_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3307 {
   3308 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3309 
   3310 	printf("\n  Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation Register\n");
   3311 
   3312 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
   3313 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3314 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3315 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", cap);
   3316 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_M);
   3317 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Capability", reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_A);
   3318 	printf("      Next Function Number: %u\n",
   3319 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CAP_NXTFN));
   3320 	printf("    Control register: 0x%08x\n", ctl);
   3321 	onoff("MVFC Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_M);
   3322 	onoff("ACS Function Groups Enable", reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_A);
   3323 	printf("      Function Group: %u\n",
   3324 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ARI_CTL_FUNCGRP));
   3325 }
   3326 
   3327 static void
   3328 pci_conf_print_ats_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3329 {
   3330 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3331 	unsigned int num;
   3332 
   3333 	printf("\n  Address Translation Services\n");
   3334 
   3335 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_ARI_CAP)];
   3336 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3337 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3338 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
   3339 	num = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_INVQDEPTH);
   3340 	if (num == 0)
   3341 		num = 32;
   3342 	printf("      Invalidate Queue Depth: %u\n", num);
   3343 	onoff("Page Aligned Request", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_PALIGNREQ);
   3344 	onoff("Global Invalidate", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_GLOBALINVL);
   3345 	onoff("Relaxed Ordering", reg, PCI_ATS_CAP_RELAXORD);
   3346 
   3347 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3348 	printf("      Smallest Translation Unit: %u\n",
   3349 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_STU));
   3350 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_ATS_CTL_EN);
   3351 }
   3352 
   3353 static void
   3354 pci_conf_print_sernum_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3355 {
   3356 	pcireg_t lo, hi;
   3357 
   3358 	printf("\n  Device Serial Number Register\n");
   3359 
   3360 	lo = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_LOW)];
   3361 	hi = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SERIAL_HIGH)];
   3362 	printf("    Serial Number: %02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x\n",
   3363 	    hi >> 24, (hi >> 16) & 0xff, (hi >> 8) & 0xff, hi & 0xff,
   3364 	    lo >> 24, (lo >> 16) & 0xff, (lo >> 8) & 0xff, lo & 0xff);
   3365 }
   3366 
   3367 static void
   3368 pci_conf_print_sriov_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3369 {
   3370 	char buf[sizeof("99999 MB")];
   3371 	pcireg_t reg;
   3372 	pcireg_t total_vfs;
   3373 	int i;
   3374 	bool first;
   3375 
   3376 	printf("\n  Single Root IO Virtualization Register\n");
   3377 
   3378 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CAP)];
   3379 	printf("    Capabilities register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3380 	onoff("VF Migration Capable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION);
   3381 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy Preserved", reg,
   3382 	    PCI_SRIOV_CAP_ARI_CAP_HIER_PRESERVED);
   3383 	if (reg & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION) {
   3384 		printf("      VF Migration Interrupt Message Number: 0x%03x\n",
   3385 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3386 		      PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VF_MIGRATION_INTMSG_N));
   3387 	}
   3388 
   3389 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_CTL)] & 0xffff;
   3390 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3391 	onoff("VF Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_ENABLE);
   3392 	onoff("VF Migration Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_SUPPORT);
   3393 	onoff("VF Migration Interrupt Enable", reg,
   3394 	    PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MIGRATION_INT_ENABLE);
   3395 	onoff("VF Memory Space Enable", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_VF_MSE);
   3396 	onoff("ARI Capable Hierarchy", reg, PCI_SRIOV_CTL_ARI_CAP_HIER);
   3397 
   3398 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_STA)] >> 16;
   3399 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3400 	onoff("VF Migration Status", reg, PCI_SRIOV_STA_VF_MIGRATION);
   3401 
   3402 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VFS)] & 0xffff;
   3403 	printf("    InitialVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3404 	total_vfs = reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VFS)] >> 16;
   3405 	printf("    TotalVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3406 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VFS)] & 0xffff;
   3407 	printf("    NumVFs register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3408 
   3409 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_DEP_LINK)] >> 16;
   3410 	printf("    Function Dependency Link register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3411 
   3412 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFF)] & 0xffff;
   3413 	printf("    First VF Offset register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3414 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE)] >> 16;
   3415 	printf("    VF Stride register: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3416 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID)] >> 16;
   3417 	printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", reg);
   3418 
   3419 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_CAP)];
   3420 	printf("    Supported Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3421 	printf("      Supported Page Size:");
   3422 	for (i = 0, first = true; i < 32; i++) {
   3423 		if (reg & __BIT(i)) {
   3424 #ifdef _KERNEL
   3425 			format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12));
   3426 #else
   3427 			humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (i + 12), "B",
   3428 			    HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
   3429 #endif
   3430 			printf("%s %s", first ? "" : ",", buf);
   3431 			first = false;
   3432 		}
   3433 	}
   3434 	printf("\n");
   3435 
   3436 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_PAGE_SIZE)];
   3437 	printf("    System Page Sizes register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3438 	printf("      Page Size: ");
   3439 	if (reg != 0) {
   3440 		int bitpos = ffs(reg) -1;
   3441 
   3442 		/* Assume only one bit is set. */
   3443 #ifdef _KERNEL
   3444 		format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12));
   3445 #else
   3446 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), 1LL << (bitpos + 12),
   3447 		    "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, 0);
   3448 #endif
   3449 		printf("%s", buf);
   3450 	} else {
   3451 		printf("unknown");
   3452 	}
   3453 	printf("\n");
   3454 
   3455 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
   3456 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_BAR(i))];
   3457 		printf("    VF BAR%d register: 0x%08x\n", i, reg);
   3458 	}
   3459 
   3460 	if (total_vfs > 0) {
   3461 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_AR)];
   3462 		printf("    VF Migration State Array Offset register: 0x%08x\n",
   3463 		    reg);
   3464 		printf("      VF Migration State Offset: 0x%08x\n",
   3465 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_OFFSET));
   3466 		i = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SRIOV_VF_MIG_STA_BIR);
   3467 		printf("      VF Migration State BIR: ");
   3468 		if (i >= 0 && i <= 5) {
   3469 			printf("BAR%d", i);
   3470 		} else {
   3471 			printf("unknown BAR (%d)", i);
   3472 		}
   3473 		printf("\n");
   3474 	}
   3475 }
   3476 
   3477 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mriov_cap */
   3478 
   3479 static void
   3480 pci_conf_print_multicast_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3481 {
   3482 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3483 	pcireg_t regl, regh;
   3484 	uint64_t addr;
   3485 	int n;
   3486 
   3487 	printf("\n  Multicast\n");
   3488 
   3489 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_CTL)];
   3490 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3491 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3492 	printf("    Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
   3493 	printf("      Max Group: %u\n",
   3494 	    (pcireg_t)(reg & PCI_MCAST_CAP_MAXGRP) + 1);
   3495 
   3496 	/* Endpoint Only */
   3497 	n = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_WINSIZEREQ);
   3498 	if (n > 0)
   3499 		printf("      Windw Size Requested: %d\n", 1 << (n - 1));
   3500 
   3501 	onoff("ECRC Regeneration Supported", reg, PCI_MCAST_CAP_ECRCREGEN);
   3502 
   3503 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3504 	printf("      Num Group: %u\n",
   3505 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_NUMGRP) + 1);
   3506 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_MCAST_CTL_ENA);
   3507 
   3508 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARL)];
   3509 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BARH)];
   3510 	printf("    Base Address Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
   3511 	printf("    Base Address Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
   3512 	printf("      Index Position: %u\n",
   3513 	    (unsigned int)(regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_INDPOS));
   3514 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_BARL_ADDR);
   3515 	printf("      Base Address: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
   3516 
   3517 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVL)];
   3518 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_RECVH)];
   3519 	printf("    Receive Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
   3520 	printf("    Receive Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
   3521 
   3522 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLL)];
   3523 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKALLH)];
   3524 	printf("    Block All Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
   3525 	printf("    Block All Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
   3526 
   3527 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSL)];
   3528 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_BLOCKUNTRNSH)];
   3529 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
   3530 	printf("    Block Untranslated Register 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
   3531 
   3532 	regl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL)];
   3533 	regh = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYH)];
   3534 	printf("    Overlay BAR 0: 0x%08x\n", regl);
   3535 	printf("    Overlay BAR 1: 0x%08x\n", regh);
   3536 
   3537 	n = regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_SIZE;
   3538 	printf("      Overlay Size: ");
   3539 	if (n >= 6)
   3540 		printf("%d\n", n);
   3541 	else
   3542 		printf("off\n");
   3543 	addr = ((uint64_t)regh << 32) | (regl & PCI_MCAST_OVERLAYL_ADDR);
   3544 	printf("      Overlay BAR: 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
   3545 }
   3546 
   3547 static void
   3548 pci_conf_print_page_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3549 {
   3550 	pcireg_t reg, ctl, sta;
   3551 
   3552 	printf("\n  Page Request\n");
   3553 
   3554 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL)];
   3555 	ctl = reg & 0xffff;
   3556 	sta = reg >> 16;
   3557 	printf("    Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3558 	onoff("Enable", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_E);
   3559 	onoff("Reset", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_CTL_R);
   3560 
   3561 	printf("    Status Register: 0x%04x\n", sta);
   3562 	onoff("Response Failure", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_RF);
   3563 	onoff("Unexpected Page Request Group Index", reg,
   3564 	    PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_UPRGI);
   3565 	onoff("Stopped", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_S);
   3566 	onoff("PRG Response PASID Required", reg, PCI_PAGE_REQ_STA_PASIDR);
   3567 
   3568 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTCAPA)];
   3569 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Capacity: %u\n", reg);
   3570 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PAGE_REQ_OUTSTALLOC)];
   3571 	printf("    Outstanding Page Request Allocation: %u\n", reg);
   3572 }
   3573 
   3574 /* XXX pci_conf_print_amd_cap */
   3575 
   3576 #define MEM_PBUFSIZE	sizeof("999GB")
   3577 
   3578 static void
   3579 pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3580 {
   3581 	pcireg_t cap, ctl;
   3582 	unsigned int bars, i, n;
   3583 	char pbuf[MEM_PBUFSIZE];
   3584 
   3585 	printf("\n  Resizable BAR\n");
   3586 
   3587 	/* Get Number of Resizable BARs */
   3588 	ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(0))];
   3589 	bars = __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_NUMBAR);
   3590 	printf("    Number of Resizable BARs: ");
   3591 	if (bars <= 6)
   3592 		printf("%u\n", bars);
   3593 	else {
   3594 		printf("incorrect (%u)\n", bars);
   3595 		return;
   3596 	}
   3597 
   3598 	for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
   3599 		cap = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP(n))];
   3600 		printf("    Capability register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, cap);
   3601 		if ((cap & PCI_RESIZBAR_CAP_SIZEMASK) == 0)
   3602 			continue; /* Not Used */
   3603 		printf("      Acceptable BAR sizes:");
   3604 		for (i = 4; i <= 23; i++) {
   3605 			if ((cap & (1 << i)) != 0) {
   3606 				humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
   3607 				    (int64_t)1024 * 1024 << (i - 4), "B",
   3608 #ifdef _KERNEL
   3609 				    1);
   3610 #else
   3611 				    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
   3612 #endif
   3613 				printf(" %s", pbuf);
   3614 			}
   3615 		}
   3616 		printf("\n");
   3617 
   3618 		ctl = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL(n))];
   3619 		printf("    Control register(%u): 0x%08x\n", n, ctl);
   3620 		printf("      BAR Index: %u\n",
   3621 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARIDX));
   3622 		humanize_number(pbuf, MEM_PBUFSIZE,
   3623 		    (int64_t)1024 * 1024
   3624 		    << __SHIFTOUT(ctl, PCI_RESIZBAR_CTL_BARSIZ),
   3625 		    "B",
   3626 #ifdef _KERNEL
   3627 		    1);
   3628 #else
   3629 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
   3630 #endif
   3631 		printf("      BAR Size: %s\n", pbuf);
   3632 	}
   3633 }
   3634 
   3635 static void
   3636 pci_conf_print_dpa_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3637 {
   3638 	pcireg_t reg;
   3639 	unsigned int substmax, i;
   3640 
   3641 	printf("\n  Dynamic Power Allocation\n");
   3642 
   3643 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CAP)];
   3644 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3645 	substmax = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_SUBSTMAX);
   3646 	printf("      Substate Max: %u\n", substmax);
   3647 	printf("      Transition Latency Unit: ");
   3648 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_TLUINT)) {
   3649 	case 0:
   3650 		printf("1ms\n");
   3651 		break;
   3652 	case 1:
   3653 		printf("10ms\n");
   3654 		break;
   3655 	case 2:
   3656 		printf("100ms\n");
   3657 		break;
   3658 	default:
   3659 		printf("reserved\n");
   3660 		break;
   3661 	}
   3662 	printf("      Power Allocation Scale: ");
   3663 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_PAS)) {
   3664 	case 0:
   3665 		printf("10.0x\n");
   3666 		break;
   3667 	case 1:
   3668 		printf("1.0x\n");
   3669 		break;
   3670 	case 2:
   3671 		printf("0.1x\n");
   3672 		break;
   3673 	case 3:
   3674 		printf("0.01x\n");
   3675 		break;
   3676 	}
   3677 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 0: %u\n",
   3678 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY0));
   3679 	printf("      Transition Latency Value 1: %u\n",
   3680 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CAP_XLCY1));
   3681 
   3682 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_LATIND)];
   3683 	printf("    Latency Indicatior register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3684 
   3685 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPA_CS)];
   3686 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   3687 	printf("      Substate Status: 0x%02x\n",
   3688 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTSTAT));
   3689 	onoff("Substate Control Enabled", reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTLEN);
   3690 	printf("    Control register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   3691 	printf("      Substate Control: 0x%02x\n",
   3692 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPA_CS_SUBSTCTL));
   3693 
   3694 	for (i = 0; i <= substmax; i++)
   3695 		printf("    Substate Power Allocation register %d: 0x%02x\n",
   3696 		    i, (regs[PCI_DPA_PWRALLOC + (i / 4)] >> (i % 4) & 0xff));
   3697 }
   3698 
   3699 static const char *
   3700 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(uint8_t val)
   3701 {
   3702 
   3703 	switch (val) {
   3704 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_NONE:
   3705 		return "Not Present";
   3706 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ:
   3707 		return "in the TPH Requester Capability Structure";
   3708 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_MSIX:
   3709 		return "in the MSI-X Table";
   3710 	default:
   3711 		return "Unknown";
   3712 	}
   3713 }
   3714 
   3715 static void
   3716 pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3717 {
   3718 	pcireg_t reg;
   3719 	int size = 0, i, j;
   3720 	uint8_t sttbloc;
   3721 
   3722 	printf("\n  TPH Requester Extended Capability\n");
   3723 
   3724 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP)];
   3725 	printf("    TPH Requester Capabililty register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3726 	onoff("No ST Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_NOST);
   3727 	onoff("Interrupt Vector Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_INTVEC);
   3728 	onoff("Device Specific Mode Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_DEVSPEC);
   3729 	onoff("Extend TPH Reqester Supported", reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_XTPHREQ);
   3730 	sttbloc = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLLOC);
   3731 	printf("      ST Table Location: %s\n",
   3732 	    pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap_sttabloc(sttbloc));
   3733 	if (sttbloc == PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ) {
   3734 		size = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CAP_STTBLSIZ) + 1;
   3735 		printf("      ST Table Size: %d\n", size);
   3736 	}
   3737 
   3738 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL)];
   3739 	printf("    TPH Requester Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3740 	printf("      ST Mode Select: ");
   3741 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL)) {
   3742 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_NO:
   3743 		printf("No ST Mode\n");
   3744 		break;
   3745 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_IV:
   3746 		printf("Interrupt Vector Mode\n");
   3747 		break;
   3748 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_STSEL_DS:
   3749 		printf("Device Specific Mode\n");
   3750 		break;
   3751 	default:
   3752 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
   3753 		break;
   3754 	}
   3755 	printf("      TPH Requester Enable: ");
   3756 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN)) {
   3757 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_NO: /* 0x0 */
   3758 		printf("Not permitted\n");
   3759 		break;
   3760 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_TPH:
   3761 		printf("TPH and not Extended TPH\n");
   3762 		break;
   3763 	case PCI_TPH_REQ_CTL_TPHREQEN_ETPH:
   3764 		printf("TPH and Extended TPH");
   3765 		break;
   3766 	default:
   3767 		printf("(reserved value)\n");
   3768 		break;
   3769 	}
   3770 
   3771 	if (sttbloc != PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBLLOC_TPHREQ)
   3772 		return;
   3773 
   3774 	for (i = 0; i < size ; i += 2) {
   3775 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_TPH_REQ_STTBL + i / 2)];
   3776 		for (j = 0; j < 2 ; j++) {
   3777 			uint32_t entry = reg;
   3778 
   3779 			if (j != 0)
   3780 				entry >>= 16;
   3781 			entry &= 0xffff;
   3782 			printf("    TPH ST Table Entry (%d): 0x%04"PRIx32"\n",
   3783 			    i + j, entry);
   3784 		}
   3785 	}
   3786 }
   3787 
   3788 static void
   3789 pci_conf_print_ltr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3790 {
   3791 	pcireg_t reg;
   3792 
   3793 	printf("\n  Latency Tolerance Reporting\n");
   3794 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT)];
   3795 	printf("    Max Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg & 0xffff);
   3796 	printf("      Max Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
   3797 	    (uintmax_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_VAL)
   3798 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
   3799 	printf("    Max No-Snoop Latency Register: 0x%04x\n", reg >> 16);
   3800 	printf("      Max No-Snoop Latency: %juns\n",
   3801 	    (uintmax_t)(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_VAL)
   3802 	    * PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LTR_MAXNOSNOOPLAT_SCALE))));
   3803 }
   3804 
   3805 static void
   3806 pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3807 {
   3808 	int pcie_capoff;
   3809 	pcireg_t reg;
   3810 	int i, maxlinkwidth;
   3811 
   3812 	printf("\n  Secondary PCI Express Register\n");
   3813 
   3814 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3)];
   3815 	printf("    Link Control 3 register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3816 	onoff("Perform Equalization", reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_PERFEQ);
   3817 	onoff("Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable",
   3818 	    reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_LINKEQREQ_IE);
   3819 	printf("      Enable Lower SKP OS Generation Vector:");
   3820 	pci_print_pcie_linkspeedvector(
   3821 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_LCTL3_ELSKPOSGENV));
   3822 	printf("\n");
   3823 
   3824 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_LANEERR_STA)];
   3825 	printf("    Lane Error Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   3826 
   3827 	/* Get Max Link Width */
   3828 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
   3829 		reg = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff + PCIE_LCAP)];
   3830 		maxlinkwidth = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCIE_LCAP_MAX_WIDTH);
   3831 	} else {
   3832 		printf("error: falied to get PCIe capablity\n");
   3833 		return;
   3834 	}
   3835 	for (i = 0; i < maxlinkwidth; i++) {
   3836 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL(i))];
   3837 		if (i % 2 != 0)
   3838 			reg >>= 16;
   3839 		else
   3840 			reg &= 0xffff;
   3841 		printf("    Equalization Control Register (Link %d): 0x%04x\n",
   3842 		    i, reg);
   3843 		printf("      Downstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
   3844 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3845 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_XMIT_PRESET));
   3846 		printf("      Downstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
   3847 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_DP_RCV_HINT));
   3848 		printf("      Upstream Port Transmit Preset: 0x%x\n",
   3849 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg,
   3850 			PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_XMIT_PRESET));
   3851 		printf("      Upstream Port Receive Hint: 0x%x\n",
   3852 		    (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_SECPCIE_EQCTL_UP_RCV_HINT));
   3853 	}
   3854 }
   3855 
   3856 /* XXX pci_conf_print_pmux_cap */
   3857 
   3858 static void
   3859 pci_conf_print_pasid_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3860 {
   3861 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3862 	unsigned int num;
   3863 
   3864 	printf("\n  Process Address Space ID\n");
   3865 
   3866 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PASID_CAP)];
   3867 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3868 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3869 	printf("    PASID Capability Register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
   3870 	onoff("Execute Permission Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_XPERM);
   3871 	onoff("Privileged Mode Supported", reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIVMODE);
   3872 	num = (1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PASID_CAP_MAXPASIDW)) - 1;
   3873 	printf("      Max PASID Width: %u\n", num);
   3874 
   3875 	printf("    PASID Control Register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3876 	onoff("PASID Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PASID_EN);
   3877 	onoff("Execute Permission Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_XPERM_EN);
   3878 	onoff("Privileged Mode Enable", reg, PCI_PASID_CTL_PRIVMODE_EN);
   3879 }
   3880 
   3881 static void
   3882 pci_conf_print_lnr_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3883 {
   3884 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl;
   3885 	unsigned int num;
   3886 
   3887 	printf("\n  LN Requester\n");
   3888 
   3889 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_LNR_CAP)];
   3890 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3891 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3892 	printf("    LNR Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
   3893 	onoff("LNR-64 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_64);
   3894 	onoff("LNR-128 Supported", reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_128);
   3895 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CAP_REGISTMAX);
   3896 	printf("      LNR Registration MAX: %u\n", num);
   3897 
   3898 	printf("    LNR Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3899 	onoff("LNR Enable", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_EN);
   3900 	onoff("LNR CLS", reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_CLS);
   3901 	num = 1 << __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_LNR_CTL_REGISTLIM);
   3902 	printf("      LNR Registration Limit: %u\n", num);
   3903 }
   3904 
   3905 static void
   3906 pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(pcireg_t r)
   3907 {
   3908 	onoff("Cfg Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGUR_CPL);
   3909 	onoff("Cfg Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFGCA_CPL);
   3910 	onoff("Cfg Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_CFG_CTO);
   3911 	onoff("I/O Request received UR Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOUR_CPL);
   3912 	onoff("I/O Request received CA Completion", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IOCA_CPL);
   3913 	onoff("I/O Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IO_CTO);
   3914 	onoff("Mem Request received UR Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMUR_CPL);
   3915 	onoff("Mem Request received CA Completion", r,PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEMCA_CPL);
   3916 	onoff("Mem Request Completion Timeout", r, PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MEM_CTO);
   3917 }
   3918 
   3919 static void
   3920 pci_conf_print_dpc_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   3921 {
   3922 	pcireg_t reg, cap, ctl, stat, errsrc;
   3923 	const char *trigstr;
   3924 	bool rpext;
   3925 
   3926 	printf("\n  Downstream Port Containment\n");
   3927 
   3928 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_CCR)];
   3929 	cap = reg & 0xffff;
   3930 	ctl = reg >> 16;
   3931 	rpext = (reg & PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT) ? true : false;
   3932 	printf("    DPC Capability register: 0x%04x\n", cap);
   3933 	printf("      DPC Interrupt Message Number: %02x\n",
   3934 	    (unsigned int)(cap & PCI_DPCCAP_IMSGN));
   3935 	onoff("RP Extensions for DPC", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPEXT);
   3936 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Supported", reg,
   3937 	    PCI_DPCCAP_POISONTLPEB);
   3938 	onoff("DPC Software Triggering Supported", reg, PCI_DPCCAP_SWTRIG);
   3939 	printf("      RP PIO Log Size: %u\n",
   3940 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCAP_RPPIOLOGSZ));
   3941 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Signaling Supported", reg,
   3942 	    PCI_DPCCAP_DLACTECORS);
   3943 	printf("    DPC Control register: 0x%04x\n", ctl);
   3944 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCCTL_TIRGEN)) {
   3945 	case 0:
   3946 		trigstr = "disabled";
   3947 		break;
   3948 	case 1:
   3949 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_FATAL)";
   3950 		break;
   3951 	case 2:
   3952 		trigstr = "enabled(ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL)";
   3953 		break;
   3954 	default:
   3955 		trigstr = "(reserverd)";
   3956 		break;
   3957 	}
   3958 	printf("      DPC Trigger Enable: %s\n", trigstr);
   3959 	printf("      DPC Completion Control: %s Completion Status\n",
   3960 	    (reg & PCI_DPCCTL_COMPCTL)
   3961 	    ? "Unsupported Request(UR)" : "Completer Abort(CA)");
   3962 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_IE);
   3963 	onoff("DPC ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_ERRCOREN);
   3964 	onoff("Poisoned TLP Egress Blocking Enable", reg,
   3965 	    PCI_DPCCTL_POISONTLPEB);
   3966 	onoff("DPC Software Trigger", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_SWTRIG);
   3967 	onoff("DL_Active ERR_COR Enable", reg, PCI_DPCCTL_DLACTECOR);
   3968 
   3969 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_STATESID)];
   3970 	stat = reg & 0xffff;
   3971 	errsrc = reg >> 16;
   3972 	printf("    DPC Status register: 0x%04x\n", stat);
   3973 	onoff("DPC Trigger Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TSTAT);
   3974 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
   3975 	case 0:
   3976 		trigstr = "an unmasked uncorrectable error";
   3977 		break;
   3978 	case 1:
   3979 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_NONFATAL";
   3980 		break;
   3981 	case 2:
   3982 		trigstr = "receiving an ERR_FATAL";
   3983 		break;
   3984 	case 3:
   3985 		trigstr = "DPC Trigger Reason Extension field";
   3986 		break;
   3987 	}
   3988 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason: Due to %s\n", trigstr);
   3989 	onoff("DPC Interrupt Status", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_ISTAT);
   3990 	if (rpext)
   3991 		onoff("DPC RP Busy", reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPBUSY);
   3992 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_TREASON)) {
   3993 	case 0:
   3994 		trigstr = "Due to RP PIO error";
   3995 		break;
   3996 	case 1:
   3997 		trigstr = "Due to the DPC Software trigger bit";
   3998 		break;
   3999 	default:
   4000 		trigstr = "(reserved)";
   4001 		break;
   4002 	}
   4003 	printf("      DPC Trigger Reason Extension: %s\n", trigstr);
   4004 	if (rpext)
   4005 		printf("      RP PIO First Error Pointer: %02x\n",
   4006 		    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_DPCSTAT_RPPIOFEP));
   4007 	printf("    DPC Error Source ID register: 0x%04x\n", errsrc);
   4008 
   4009 	if (!rpext)
   4010 		return;
   4011 	/*
   4012 	 * All of the following registers are implemented by a device which has
   4013 	 * RP Extensions for DPC
   4014 	 */
   4015 
   4016 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_STAT)];
   4017 	printf("    RP PIO Status Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4018 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
   4019 
   4020 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_MASK)];
   4021 	printf("    RP PIO Mask Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4022 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
   4023 
   4024 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SEVE)];
   4025 	printf("    RP PIO Severity Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4026 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
   4027 
   4028 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_SYSERR)];
   4029 	printf("    RP PIO SysError Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4030 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
   4031 
   4032 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_EXCPT)];
   4033 	printf("    RP PIO Exception Register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4034 	pci_conf_print_dpc_pio(reg);
   4035 
   4036 	printf("    RP PIO Header Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
   4037 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_HLOG);
   4038 	printf("    RP PIO ImpSpec Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
   4039 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_IMPSLOG);
   4040 	printf("    RP PIO TLP Prefix Log Register: start from 0x%03x\n",
   4041 	    extcapoff + PCI_DPC_RPPIO_TLPPLOG);
   4042 }
   4043 
   4044 
   4045 static int
   4046 pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(unsigned char scale)
   4047 {
   4048 
   4049 	/* Return scale in us */
   4050 	switch (scale) {
   4051 	case 0x0:
   4052 		return 2;
   4053 	case 0x1:
   4054 		return 10;
   4055 	case 0x2:
   4056 		return 100;
   4057 	default:
   4058 		return -1;
   4059 	}
   4060 }
   4061 
   4062 static void
   4063 pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   4064 {
   4065 	pcireg_t reg;
   4066 	int scale, val;
   4067 	int pcie_capoff;
   4068 
   4069 	printf("\n  L1 PM Substates\n");
   4070 
   4071 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CAP)];
   4072 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4073 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM12);
   4074 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCIPM11);
   4075 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM12);
   4076 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_ASPM11);
   4077 	onoff("L1 PM Substates Supported", reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_L1PM);
   4078 	/* The Link Activation Supported bit is only for Downstream Port */
   4079 	if (pci_conf_find_cap(regs, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, &pcie_capoff)) {
   4080 		uint32_t t = regs[o2i(pcie_capoff)];
   4081 
   4082 		if ((t == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_ROOT) || (t == PCIE_XCAP_TYPE_DOWN))
   4083 			onoff("Link Activation Supported", reg,
   4084 			    PCI_L1PM_CAP_LA);
   4085 	}
   4086 	printf("      Port Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
   4087 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PCMRT));
   4088 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
   4089 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOSCALE));
   4090 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CAP_PTPOVAL);
   4091 	printf("      Port T_POWER_ON: ");
   4092 	if (scale == -1)
   4093 		printf("unknown\n");
   4094 	else
   4095 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
   4096 
   4097 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL1)];
   4098 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 1: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4099 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM12_EN);
   4100 	onoff("PCI-PM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_PCIPM11_EN);
   4101 	onoff("ASPM L1.2 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM12_EN);
   4102 	onoff("ASPM L1.1 Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_ASPM11_EN);
   4103 	onoff("Link Activation Interrupt Enable", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LAIE);
   4104 	onoff("Link Activation Control", reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LA);
   4105 	printf("      Common Mode Restore Time: %uus\n",
   4106 	    (unsigned int)__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_CMRT));
   4107 	scale = PCI_LTR_SCALETONS(__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHSCALE));
   4108 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL1_LTRTHVAL);
   4109 	printf("      LTR L1.2 THRESHOLD: %dus\n", val * scale);
   4110 
   4111 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
   4112 	printf("    L1 PM Substates Control register 2: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4113 	scale = pci_conf_l1pm_cap_tposcale(
   4114 		__SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOSCALE));
   4115 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_L1PM_CTL2_TPOVAL);
   4116 	printf("      T_POWER_ON: ");
   4117 	if (scale == -1)
   4118 		printf("unknown\n");
   4119 	else
   4120 		printf("%dus\n", val * scale);
   4121 
   4122 	if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(regs[o2i(extcapoff)]) >= 2) {
   4123 		reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_L1PM_CTL2)];
   4124 		printf("    L1 PM Substates Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4125 		onoff("Link Activation Status", reg, PCI_L1PM_STAT_LA);
   4126 	}
   4127 }
   4128 
   4129 static void
   4130 pci_conf_print_ptm_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   4131 {
   4132 	pcireg_t reg;
   4133 	uint32_t val;
   4134 
   4135 	printf("\n  Precision Time Management\n");
   4136 
   4137 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CAP)];
   4138 	printf("    PTM Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4139 	onoff("PTM Requester Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ);
   4140 	onoff("PTM Responder Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_RESP);
   4141 	onoff("PTM Root Capable", reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT);
   4142 	printf("      Local Clock Granularity: ");
   4143 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CAP_LCLCLKGRNL);
   4144 	switch (val) {
   4145 	case 0:
   4146 		printf("Not implemented\n");
   4147 		break;
   4148 	case 0xffff:
   4149 		printf("> 254ns\n");
   4150 		break;
   4151 	default:
   4152 		printf("%uns\n", val);
   4153 		break;
   4154 	}
   4155 
   4156 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_PTM_CTL)];
   4157 	printf("    PTM Control register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4158 	onoff("PTM Enable", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EN);
   4159 	onoff("Root Select", reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_ROOTSEL);
   4160 	printf("      Effective Granularity: ");
   4161 	val = __SHIFTOUT(reg, PCI_PTM_CTL_EFCTGRNL);
   4162 	switch (val) {
   4163 	case 0:
   4164 		printf("Unknown\n");
   4165 		break;
   4166 	case 0xffff:
   4167 		printf("> 254ns\n");
   4168 		break;
   4169 	default:
   4170 		printf("%uns\n", val);
   4171 		break;
   4172 	}
   4173 }
   4174 
   4175 /* XXX pci_conf_print_mpcie_cap */
   4176 /* XXX pci_conf_print_frsq_cap */
   4177 /* XXX pci_conf_print_rtr_cap */
   4178 /* XXX pci_conf_print_desigvndsp_cap */
   4179 /* XXX pci_conf_print_vf_resizbar_cap */
   4180 
   4181 static void
   4182 pci_conf_print_dlf_cap(const pcireg_t *regs, int extcapoff)
   4183 {
   4184 	pcireg_t reg;
   4185 
   4186 	printf("\n  Data link Feature Register\n");
   4187 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DLF_CAP)];
   4188 	printf("    Capability register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4189 	onoff("Scaled Flow Control", reg, PCI_DLF_LFEAT_SCLFCTL);
   4190 	onoff("DLF Exchange enable", reg, PCI_DLF_CAP_XCHG);
   4191 
   4192 	reg = regs[o2i(extcapoff + PCI_DLF_STAT)];
   4193 	printf("    Status register: 0x%08x\n", reg);
   4194 	onoff("Scaled Flow Control", reg, PCI_DLF_LFEAT_SCLFCTL);
   4195 	onoff("Remote DLF supported Valid", reg, PCI_DLF_STAT_RMTVALID);
   4196 }
   4197 
   4198 /* XXX pci_conf_print_hierarchyid_cap */
   4199 /* XXX pci_conf_print_npem_cap */
   4200 
   4201 #undef	MS
   4202 #undef	SM
   4203 #undef	RW
   4204 
   4205 static struct {
   4206 	pcireg_t cap;
   4207 	const char *name;
   4208 	void (*printfunc)(const pcireg_t *, int);
   4209 } pci_extcaptab[] = {
   4210 	{ 0,			"reserved",
   4211 	  NULL },
   4212 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AER,	"Advanced Error Reporting",
   4213 	  pci_conf_print_aer_cap },
   4214 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC,	"Virtual Channel",
   4215 	  pci_conf_print_vc_cap },
   4216 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SERNUM,	"Device Serial Number",
   4217 	  pci_conf_print_sernum_cap },
   4218 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PWRBDGT,	"Power Budgeting",
   4219 	  pci_conf_print_pwrbdgt_cap },
   4220 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_DCL,"Root Complex Link Declaration",
   4221 	  pci_conf_print_rclink_dcl_cap },
   4222 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCLINK_CTL,"Root Complex Internal Link Control",
   4223 	  NULL },
   4224 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCEC_ASSOC,"Root Complex Event Collector Association",
   4225 	  pci_conf_print_rcec_assoc_cap },
   4226 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MFVC,	"Multi-Function Virtual Channel",
   4227 	  NULL },
   4228 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VC2,	"Virtual Channel",
   4229 	  NULL },
   4230 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RCRB,	"RCRB Header",
   4231 	  NULL },
   4232 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VENDOR,	"Vendor Unique",
   4233 	  NULL },
   4234 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_CAC,	"Configuration Access Correction",
   4235 	  NULL },
   4236 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ACS,	"Access Control Services",
   4237 	  pci_conf_print_acs_cap },
   4238 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ARI,	"Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation",
   4239 	  pci_conf_print_ari_cap },
   4240 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_ATS,	"Address Translation Services",
   4241 	  pci_conf_print_ats_cap },
   4242 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SRIOV,	"Single Root IO Virtualization",
   4243 	  pci_conf_print_sriov_cap },
   4244 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MRIOV,	"Multiple Root IO Virtualization",
   4245 	  NULL },
   4246 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MCAST,	"Multicast",
   4247 	  pci_conf_print_multicast_cap },
   4248 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PAGE_REQ,	"Page Request",
   4249 	  pci_conf_print_page_req_cap },
   4250 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_AMD,	"Reserved for AMD",
   4251 	  NULL },
   4252 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RESIZBAR,	"Resizable BAR",
   4253 	  pci_conf_print_resizbar_cap },
   4254 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPA,	"Dynamic Power Allocation",
   4255 	  pci_conf_print_dpa_cap },
   4256 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_TPH_REQ,	"TPH Requester",
   4257 	  pci_conf_print_tph_req_cap },
   4258 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LTR,	"Latency Tolerance Reporting",
   4259 	  pci_conf_print_ltr_cap },
   4260 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_SEC_PCIE,	"Secondary PCI Express",
   4261 	  pci_conf_print_sec_pcie_cap },
   4262 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PMUX,	"Protocol Multiplexing",
   4263 	  NULL },
   4264 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PASID,	"Process Address Space ID",
   4265 	  pci_conf_print_pasid_cap },
   4266 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_LNR,	"LN Requester",
   4267 	  pci_conf_print_lnr_cap },
   4268 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DPC,	"Downstream Port Containment",
   4269 	  pci_conf_print_dpc_cap },
   4270 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_L1PM,	"L1 PM Substates",
   4271 	  pci_conf_print_l1pm_cap },
   4272 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PTM,	"Precision Time Management",
   4273 	  pci_conf_print_ptm_cap },
   4274 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_MPCIE,	"M-PCIe",
   4275 	  NULL },
   4276 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_FRSQ,	"Function Reading Status Queueing",
   4277 	  NULL },
   4278 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_RTR,	"Readiness Time Reporting",
   4279 	  NULL },
   4280 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DESIGVNDSP, "Designated Vendor-Specific",
   4281 	  NULL },
   4282 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_VF_RESIZBAR, "VF Resizable BARs",
   4283 	  NULL },
   4284 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_DLF, "Data link Feature", pci_conf_print_dlf_cap },
   4285 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_PYSLAY_16GT, "Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s", NULL },
   4286 	{ 0x27, "unknown", NULL },
   4287 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_HIERARCHYID, "Hierarchy ID",
   4288 	  NULL },
   4289 	{ PCI_EXTCAP_NPEM,	"Native PCIe Enclosure Management",
   4290 	  NULL },
   4291 };
   4292 
   4293 static int
   4294 pci_conf_find_extcap(const pcireg_t *regs, unsigned int capid, int *offsetp)
   4295 {
   4296 	int off;
   4297 	pcireg_t rval;
   4298 
   4299 	for (off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
   4300 	     off != 0;
   4301 	     off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval)) {
   4302 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   4303 		if (capid == PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
   4304 			if (offsetp != NULL)
   4305 				*offsetp = off;
   4306 			return 1;
   4307 		}
   4308 	}
   4309 	return 0;
   4310 }
   4311 
   4312 static void
   4313 pci_conf_print_extcaplist(
   4314 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4315     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   4316 #endif
   4317     const pcireg_t *regs)
   4318 {
   4319 	int off;
   4320 	pcireg_t foundcap;
   4321 	pcireg_t rval;
   4322 	bool foundtable[__arraycount(pci_extcaptab)];
   4323 	unsigned int i;
   4324 
   4325 	/* Check Extended capability structure */
   4326 	off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
   4327 	rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   4328 	if (rval == 0xffffffff || rval == 0)
   4329 		return;
   4330 
   4331 	/* Clear table */
   4332 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++)
   4333 		foundtable[i] = false;
   4334 
   4335 	/* Print extended capability register's offset and the type first */
   4336 	for (;;) {
   4337 		printf("  Extended Capability Register at 0x%02x\n", off);
   4338 
   4339 		foundcap = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(rval);
   4340 		printf("    type: 0x%04x (", foundcap);
   4341 		if (foundcap < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab)) {
   4342 			printf("%s)\n", pci_extcaptab[foundcap].name);
   4343 			/* Mark as found */
   4344 			foundtable[foundcap] = true;
   4345 		} else
   4346 			printf("unknown)\n");
   4347 		printf("    version: %d\n", PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval));
   4348 
   4349 		off = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(rval);
   4350 		if (off == 0)
   4351 			break;
   4352 		else if (off <= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
   4353 			printf("    next pointer: 0x%03x (incorrect)\n", off);
   4354 			return;
   4355 		}
   4356 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   4357 	}
   4358 
   4359 	/*
   4360 	 * And then, print the detail of each capability registers
   4361 	 * in capability value's order.
   4362 	 */
   4363 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_extcaptab); i++) {
   4364 		if (foundtable[i] == false)
   4365 			continue;
   4366 
   4367 		/*
   4368 		 * The type was found. Search capability list again and
   4369 		 * print all capabilities that the capabiliy type is
   4370 		 * the same.
   4371 		 */
   4372 		if (pci_conf_find_extcap(regs, i, &off) == 0)
   4373 			continue;
   4374 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
   4375 		if ((PCI_EXTCAPLIST_VERSION(rval) <= 0)
   4376 		    || (pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc == NULL))
   4377 			continue;
   4378 
   4379 		pci_extcaptab[i].printfunc(regs, off);
   4380 
   4381 	}
   4382 }
   4383 
   4384 /* Print the Secondary Status Register. */
   4385 static void
   4386 pci_conf_print_ssr(pcireg_t rval)
   4387 {
   4388 	pcireg_t devsel;
   4389 
   4390 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
   4391 	onoff("66 MHz capable", rval, __BIT(5));
   4392 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", rval, __BIT(6));
   4393 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", rval, __BIT(7));
   4394 	onoff("Data parity error detected", rval, __BIT(8));
   4395 
   4396 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
   4397 	devsel = __SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(10, 9));
   4398 	switch (devsel) {
   4399 	case 0:
   4400 		printf("fast");
   4401 		break;
   4402 	case 1:
   4403 		printf("medium");
   4404 		break;
   4405 	case 2:
   4406 		printf("slow");
   4407 		break;
   4408 	default:
   4409 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
   4410 		break;
   4411 	}
   4412 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", devsel);
   4413 
   4414 	onoff("Signalled target abort", rval, __BIT(11));
   4415 	onoff("Received target abort", rval, __BIT(12));
   4416 	onoff("Received master abort", rval, __BIT(13));
   4417 	onoff("Received system error", rval, __BIT(14));
   4418 	onoff("Detected parity error", rval, __BIT(15));
   4419 }
   4420 
   4421 static void
   4422 pci_conf_print_type0(
   4423 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4424     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   4425 #endif
   4426     const pcireg_t *regs)
   4427 {
   4428 	int off, width;
   4429 	pcireg_t rval;
   4430 	const char *str;
   4431 
   4432 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
   4433 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4434 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
   4435 #else
   4436 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
   4437 #endif
   4438 	}
   4439 
   4440 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n",
   4441 	    regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CIS_REG)]);
   4442 
   4443 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
   4444 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
   4445 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
   4446 
   4447 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_MAPREG_ROM)];
   4448 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address Register: 0x%08x\n", rval);
   4449 	printf("      base: 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ADDR(rval));
   4450 	onoff("Expansion ROM Enable", rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
   4451 	printf("      Validation Status: ");
   4452 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_STAT)) {
   4453 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_NOTSUPP:
   4454 		str = "Validation not supported";
   4455 		break;
   4456 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_INPROG:
   4457 		str = "Validation in Progress";
   4458 		break;
   4459 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASS:
   4460 		str = "Validation Pass. "
   4461 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
   4462 		break;
   4463 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VPASSTRUST:
   4464 		str = "Validation Pass. Valid and trusted contents";
   4465 		break;
   4466 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAIL:
   4467 		str = "Validation Fail. Invalid contents";
   4468 		break;
   4469 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_VFAILUNTRUST:
   4470 		str = "Validation Fail. Valid but untrusted contents";
   4471 		break;
   4472 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASS:
   4473 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
   4474 		    "Valid contents, trust test was not performed";
   4475 		break;
   4476 	case PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VSTAT_WPASSTRUST:
   4477 		str = "Warning Pass. Validation passed with warning. "
   4478 		    "Valid and trusted contents";
   4479 		break;
   4480 	}
   4481 	printf("%s\n", str);
   4482 	printf("      Validation Details: 0x%x\n",
   4483 	    (uint32_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_MAPREG_ROM_VALID_DETAIL));
   4484 
   4485 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   4486 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
   4487 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
   4488 	else
   4489 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
   4490 
   4491 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
   4492 
   4493 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
   4494 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MAX_LAT(rval));
   4495 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", PCI_MIN_GNT(rval));
   4496 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
   4497 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
   4498 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
   4499 		printf("(none)");
   4500 		break;
   4501 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
   4502 		printf("(pin A)");
   4503 		break;
   4504 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
   4505 		printf("(pin B)");
   4506 		break;
   4507 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
   4508 		printf("(pin C)");
   4509 		break;
   4510 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
   4511 		printf("(pin D)");
   4512 		break;
   4513 	default:
   4514 		printf("(? ? ?)");
   4515 		break;
   4516 	}
   4517 	printf("\n");
   4518 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
   4519 }
   4520 
   4521 static void
   4522 pci_conf_print_type1(
   4523 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4524     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   4525 #endif
   4526     const pcireg_t *regs)
   4527 {
   4528 	int off, width;
   4529 	pcireg_t rval, csreg;
   4530 	uint32_t base, limit;
   4531 	uint32_t base_h, limit_h;
   4532 	uint64_t pbase, plimit;
   4533 	int use_upper;
   4534 
   4535 	/*
   4536 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
   4537 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
   4538 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
   4539 	 */
   4540 
   4541 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
   4542 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4543 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL);
   4544 #else
   4545 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
   4546 #endif
   4547 	}
   4548 
   4549 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
   4550 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4551 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_PRIMARY(rval));
   4552 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4553 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SECONDARY(rval));
   4554 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4555 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_NUM_SUBORDINATE(rval));
   4556 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
   4557 	    PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_SEC_LATTIMER_VAL(rval));
   4558 
   4559 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG)];
   4560 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
   4561 
   4562 	/* I/O region */
   4563 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
   4564 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
   4565 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
   4566 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(rval))
   4567 		use_upper = 1;
   4568 	else
   4569 		use_upper = 0;
   4570 	onoff("32bit I/O", rval, use_upper);
   4571 	base = PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE_ADDR(rval);
   4572 	limit = PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT_ADDR(rval);
   4573 
   4574 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG)];
   4575 	base_h = __SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_BASE);
   4576 	limit_h = __SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_LIMIT);
   4577 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n", base_h);
   4578 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n", limit_h);
   4579 
   4580 	if (use_upper == 1) {
   4581 		base |= base_h << 16;
   4582 		limit |= limit_h << 16;
   4583 	}
   4584 	if (base < limit) {
   4585 		if (use_upper == 1)
   4586 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
   4587 		else
   4588 			printf("      range: 0x%04x-0x%04x\n", base, limit);
   4589 	} else
   4590 		printf("      range:  not set\n");
   4591 
   4592 	/* Non-prefetchable memory region */
   4593 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG)];
   4594 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
   4595 	printf("      base register:  0x%04hx\n",
   4596 	    (uint16_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE));
   4597 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04hx\n",
   4598 	    (uint16_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT));
   4599 	base = PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_ADDR(rval);
   4600 	limit = PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_ADDR(rval);
   4601 	if (base < limit)
   4602 		printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", base, limit);
   4603 	else
   4604 		printf("      range: not set\n");
   4605 
   4606 	/* Prefetchable memory region */
   4607 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG)];
   4608 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
   4609 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
   4610 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xffff);
   4611 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
   4612 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
   4613 	base_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASEUP32_REG)];
   4614 	limit_h = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMITUP32_REG)];
   4615 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n",
   4616 	    base_h);
   4617 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n",
   4618 	    limit_h);
   4619 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(rval))
   4620 		use_upper = 1;
   4621 	else
   4622 		use_upper = 0;
   4623 	onoff("64bit memory address", rval, use_upper);
   4624 	pbase = PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_ADDR(rval);
   4625 	plimit = PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_ADDR(rval);
   4626 	if (use_upper == 1) {
   4627 		pbase |= (uint64_t)base_h << 32;
   4628 		plimit |= (uint64_t)limit_h << 32;
   4629 	}
   4630 	if (pbase < plimit) {
   4631 		if (use_upper == 1)
   4632 			printf("      range: 0x%016" PRIx64 "-0x%016" PRIx64
   4633 			    "\n", pbase, plimit);
   4634 		else
   4635 			printf("      range: 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
   4636 			    (uint32_t)pbase, (uint32_t)plimit);
   4637 	} else
   4638 		printf("      range: not set\n");
   4639 
   4640 	csreg = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
   4641 	if (csreg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   4642 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
   4643 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
   4644 	else
   4645 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
   4646 
   4647 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n",
   4648 	    regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_EXPROMADDR_REG)]);
   4649 
   4650 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
   4651 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
   4652 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
   4653 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
   4654 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
   4655 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
   4656 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
   4657 		printf("(none)");
   4658 		break;
   4659 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
   4660 		printf("(pin A)");
   4661 		break;
   4662 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
   4663 		printf("(pin B)");
   4664 		break;
   4665 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
   4666 		printf("(pin C)");
   4667 		break;
   4668 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
   4669 		printf("(pin D)");
   4670 		break;
   4671 	default:
   4672 		printf("(? ? ?)");
   4673 		break;
   4674 	}
   4675 	printf("\n");
   4676 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)];
   4677 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04hx\n",
   4678 	    (uint16_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL));
   4679 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_PERE);
   4680 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SERR);
   4681 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA);
   4682 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA);
   4683 	/*
   4684 	 * VGA 16bit decode bit has meaning if the VGA enable bit or the
   4685 	 * VGA Palette Snoop Enable bit is set.
   4686 	 */
   4687 	if (((rval & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) != 0)
   4688 	    || ((csreg & PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE) != 0))
   4689 		onoff("VGA 16bit enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA16);
   4690 	onoff("Master abort reporting", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_MABRT);
   4691 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECBR);
   4692 	onoff("Fast back-to-back enable", rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECFASTB2B);
   4693 	onoff("Primary Discard Timer", rval,
   4694 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_PRI_DISC_TIMER);
   4695 	onoff("Secondary Discard Timer",
   4696 	    rval, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SEC_DISC_TIMER);
   4697 	onoff("Discard Timer Status", rval,
   4698 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_DISC_TIMER_STAT);
   4699 	onoff("Discard Timer SERR# Enable", rval,
   4700 	    PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_DISC_TIMER_SERR);
   4701 }
   4702 
   4703 static void
   4704 pci_conf_print_type2(
   4705 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4706     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   4707 #endif
   4708     const pcireg_t *regs)
   4709 {
   4710 	pcireg_t rval;
   4711 
   4712 	/*
   4713 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
   4714 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
   4715 	 *
   4716 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1420 PCI-to-CardBus
   4717 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
   4718 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
   4719 	 */
   4720 
   4721 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4722 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
   4723 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
   4724 #else
   4725 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
   4726 #endif
   4727 
   4728 	/* Capability list pointer and secondary status register */
   4729 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)];
   4730 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   4731 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
   4732 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval));
   4733 	else
   4734 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
   4735 		       (pcireg_t)__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(15, 0)));
   4736 	pci_conf_print_ssr(__SHIFTOUT(rval, __BITS(31, 16)));
   4737 
   4738 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_BUS_REG)];
   4739 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4740 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
   4741 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4742 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
   4743 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   4744 	    (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
   4745 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
   4746 	    (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
   4747 
   4748 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
   4749 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
   4750 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
   4751 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
   4752 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
   4753 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
   4754 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
   4755 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
   4756 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
   4757 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
   4758 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
   4759 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
   4760 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
   4761 
   4762 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
   4763 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
   4764 	    (rval >> 0) & 0xff);
   4765 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
   4766 	    (rval >> 8) & 0xff);
   4767 	switch ((rval >> 8) & 0xff) {
   4768 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
   4769 		printf("(none)");
   4770 		break;
   4771 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
   4772 		printf("(pin A)");
   4773 		break;
   4774 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
   4775 		printf("(pin B)");
   4776 		break;
   4777 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
   4778 		printf("(pin C)");
   4779 		break;
   4780 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
   4781 		printf("(pin D)");
   4782 		break;
   4783 	default:
   4784 		printf("(? ? ?)");
   4785 		break;
   4786 	}
   4787 	printf("\n");
   4788 	rval = (regs[o2i(PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
   4789 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   4790 	onoff("Parity error response", rval, __BIT(0));
   4791 	onoff("SERR# enable", rval, __BIT(1));
   4792 	onoff("ISA enable", rval, __BIT(2));
   4793 	onoff("VGA enable", rval, __BIT(3));
   4794 	onoff("Master abort mode", rval, __BIT(5));
   4795 	onoff("Secondary (CardBus) bus reset", rval, __BIT(6));
   4796 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", rval,
   4797 	    __BIT(7));
   4798 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(8));
   4799 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", rval, __BIT(9));
   4800 	onoff("Write posting enable", rval, __BIT(10));
   4801 
   4802 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
   4803 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
   4804 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
   4805 
   4806 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4807 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
   4808 #else
   4809 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
   4810 #endif
   4811 }
   4812 
   4813 void
   4814 pci_conf_print(
   4815 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4816     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   4817     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
   4818 #else
   4819     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
   4820 #endif
   4821     )
   4822 {
   4823 	pcireg_t *regs;
   4824 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
   4825 	const char *type_name;
   4826 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4827 	void (*type_printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *);
   4828 #else
   4829 	void (*type_printfn)(const pcireg_t *);
   4830 #endif
   4831 
   4832 	regs = MALLOC(PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
   4833 
   4834 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
   4835 
   4836 	for (off = 0; off < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE; off += 4) {
   4837 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4838 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
   4839 #else
   4840 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
   4841 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
   4842 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
   4843 #endif
   4844 	}
   4845 
   4846 	/* common header */
   4847 	printf("  Common header:\n");
   4848 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
   4849 
   4850 	printf("\n");
   4851 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4852 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
   4853 #else
   4854 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
   4855 #endif
   4856 	printf("\n");
   4857 
   4858 	/* type-dependent header */
   4859 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
   4860 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
   4861 	case 0:
   4862 		/* Standard device header */
   4863 		type_name = "\"normal\" device";
   4864 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
   4865 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   4866 		endoff = 64;
   4867 		break;
   4868 	case 1:
   4869 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
   4870 		type_name = "PCI-PCI bridge";
   4871 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
   4872 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   4873 		endoff = 64;
   4874 		break;
   4875 	case 2:
   4876 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
   4877 		type_name = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
   4878 		type_printfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
   4879 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   4880 		endoff = 72;
   4881 		break;
   4882 	default:
   4883 		type_name = NULL;
   4884 		type_printfn = 0;
   4885 		capoff = -1;
   4886 		endoff = 64;
   4887 		break;
   4888 	}
   4889 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
   4890 	if (type_name != NULL)
   4891 		printf("(%s) ", type_name);
   4892 	printf("header:\n");
   4893 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
   4894 	printf("\n");
   4895 	if (type_printfn) {
   4896 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4897 		(*type_printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
   4898 #else
   4899 		(*type_printfn)(regs);
   4900 #endif
   4901 	} else
   4902 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
   4903 		    hdrtype);
   4904 	printf("\n");
   4905 
   4906 	/* capability list, if present */
   4907 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   4908 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
   4909 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4910 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
   4911 #else
   4912 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
   4913 #endif
   4914 		printf("\n");
   4915 	}
   4916 
   4917 	/* device-dependent header */
   4918 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
   4919 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, PCI_CONF_SIZE);
   4920 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4921 	printf("\n");
   4922 	if (printfn)
   4923 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
   4924 	else
   4925 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
   4926 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   4927 
   4928 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0xffffffff ||
   4929 	    regs[o2i(PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)] == 0)
   4930 		goto out;
   4931 
   4932 	printf("\n");
   4933 #ifdef _KERNEL
   4934 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(pc, tag, regs);
   4935 #else
   4936 	pci_conf_print_extcaplist(regs);
   4937 #endif
   4938 	printf("\n");
   4939 
   4940 	/* Extended Configuration Space, if present */
   4941 	printf("  Extended Configuration Space:\n");
   4942 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
   4943 
   4944 out:
   4945 	FREE(regs, PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
   4946 }
   4947