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pci_subr.c revision 1.65
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.65 2006/09/03 05:01:32 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
      6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
     37  *
     38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
     39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.65 2006/09/03 05:01:32 christos Exp $");
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_pci.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 
     51 #ifdef _KERNEL
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <machine/intr.h>
     54 #else
     55 #include <pci.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     60 #ifdef _KERNEL
     61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     62 #endif
     63 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
     69  *
     70  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
     71  * NULL subclass pointer.
     72  */
     73 struct pci_class {
     74 	const char	*name;
     75 	int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
     76 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
     77 };
     78 
     79 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
     80 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
     81 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
     82 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
     83 };
     84 
     85 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
     86 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
     87 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
     88 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
     89 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
     90 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
     91 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,	NULL,	},
     92 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,	NULL,	},
     93 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
     94 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
     95 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
     96 };
     97 
     98 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
     99 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
    100 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
    101 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
    102 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
    103 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
    104 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
    105 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
    106 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
    107 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    108 };
    109 
    110 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
    111 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,	NULL,	},
    112 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
    113 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
    114 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    115 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    116 };
    117 
    118 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
    119 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
    120 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
    121 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
    122 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
    123 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    124 };
    125 
    126 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
    127 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
    128 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
    129 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    130 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    131 };
    132 
    133 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
    134 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
    135 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
    136 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
    137 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
    138 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,	NULL,	},
    139 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
    140 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
    141 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
    142 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
    143 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,	NULL,	},
    144 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
    145 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
    146 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    147 };
    148 
    149 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
    150 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,	NULL, },
    151 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,	NULL, },
    152 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL, },
    153 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,	NULL, },
    154 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL, },
    155 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL, },
    156 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL, },
    157 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL, },
    158 };
    159 
    160 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
    161 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,	NULL,	},
    162 	{ "8237 DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,	NULL,	},
    163 	{ "8254 timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER,	NULL,	},
    164 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,	NULL,	},
    165 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
    166 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
    167 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
    168 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    169 };
    170 
    171 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
    172 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
    173 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
    174 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
    175 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
    176 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,	NULL,	},
    177 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
    178 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    179 };
    180 
    181 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
    182 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
    183 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
    184 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    185 };
    186 
    187 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
    188 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
    189 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
    190 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
    191 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
    192 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
    193 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
    194 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
    195 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    196 };
    197 
    198 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
    199 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE, NULL,	},
    200 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
    201 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
    202 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,	NULL,	},
    203 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
    204 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
    205 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
    206 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
    207 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,	NULL,	},
    208 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
    209 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
    210 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    211 };
    212 
    213 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
    214 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
    215 	{ "Consumer IR",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
    216 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
    217 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
    218 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
    219 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
    220 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
    221 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
    222 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    223 };
    224 
    225 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
    226 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD,	NULL,	},
    227 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    228 };
    229 
    230 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
    231 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
    232 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
    233 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
    234 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
    235 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    236 };
    237 
    238 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
    239 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
    240 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
    241 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
    242 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    243 };
    244 
    245 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
    246 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
    247 	{ "Time and Frequency",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
    248 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
    249 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
    250 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
    251 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    252 };
    253 
    254 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
    255 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
    256 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
    257 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
    258 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
    259 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
    260 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
    261 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
    262 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
    263 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
    264 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
    265 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
    266 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
    267 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
    268 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
    269 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
    270 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
    271 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
    272 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
    273 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
    274 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
    275 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
    276 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
    277 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
    278 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
    279 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
    280 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
    281 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
    282 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
    283 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
    284 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
    285 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
    286 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
    287 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
    288 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
    289 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
    290 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
    291 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
    292 	    NULL,						},
    293 	{ NULL,			0,
    294 	    NULL,						},
    295 };
    296 
    297 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    298 /*
    299  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
    300  */
    301 struct pci_vendor {
    302 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;
    303 	const char		*vendorname;
    304 };
    305 struct pci_product {
    306 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;
    307 	pci_product_id_t	product;
    308 	const char		*productname;
    309 };
    310 
    311 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
    312 #endif /* PCIVERBOSE */
    313 
    314 const char *
    315 pci_findvendor(pcireg_t id_reg)
    316 {
    317 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    318 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    319 	int n;
    320 
    321 	for (n = 0; n < pci_nvendors; n++)
    322 		if (pci_vendors[n].vendor == vendor)
    323 			return (pci_vendors[n].vendorname);
    324 #endif
    325 	return (NULL);
    326 }
    327 
    328 const char *
    329 pci_findproduct(pcireg_t id_reg)
    330 {
    331 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    332 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    333 	pci_product_id_t product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
    334 	int n;
    335 
    336 	for (n = 0; n < pci_nproducts; n++)
    337 		if (pci_products[n].vendor == vendor &&
    338 		    pci_products[n].product == product)
    339 			return (pci_products[n].productname);
    340 #endif
    341 	return (NULL);
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
    346     size_t l)
    347 {
    348 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor;
    349 	pci_product_id_t product;
    350 	pci_class_t class;
    351 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
    352 	pci_interface_t interface;
    353 	pci_revision_t revision;
    354 	const char *vendor_namep, *product_namep;
    355 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
    356 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    357 	const char *unmatched = "unknown ";
    358 #else
    359 	const char *unmatched = "";
    360 #endif
    361 	char *ep;
    362 
    363 	ep = cp + l;
    364 
    365 	vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    366 	product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
    367 
    368 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
    369 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
    370 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
    371 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
    372 
    373 	vendor_namep = pci_findvendor(id_reg);
    374 	product_namep = pci_findproduct(id_reg);
    375 
    376 	classp = pci_class;
    377 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
    378 		if (class == classp->val)
    379 			break;
    380 		classp++;
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    384 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    385 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
    386 			break;
    387 		subclassp++;
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	if (vendor_namep == NULL)
    391 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%svendor 0x%04x product 0x%04x",
    392 		    unmatched, vendor, product);
    393 	else if (product_namep != NULL)
    394 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor_namep,
    395 		    product_namep);
    396 	else
    397 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s product 0x%04x",
    398 		    vendor_namep, product);
    399 	if (showclass) {
    400 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
    401 		if (classp->name == NULL)
    402 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
    403 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", class, subclass);
    404 		else {
    405 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
    406 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
    407 				    "%s subclass 0x%02x",
    408 				    classp->name, subclass);
    409 			else
    410 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
    411 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
    412 		}
    413 		if (interface != 0)
    414 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", interface 0x%02x",
    415 			    interface);
    416 		if (revision != 0)
    417 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
    418 			    revision);
    419 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
    420 	}
    421 }
    422 
    423 /*
    424  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
    425  * in a device attach routine like this:
    426  *
    427  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
    428  *		printf("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    429  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    430  *	#endif
    431  */
    432 
    433 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
    434 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
    435 #define	onoff(str, bit)							\
    436 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), (rval & (bit)) ? "on" : "off");
    437 
    438 static void
    439 pci_conf_print_common(
    440 #ifdef _KERNEL
    441     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    442 #endif
    443     const pcireg_t *regs)
    444 {
    445 	const char *name;
    446 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
    447 	pcireg_t rval;
    448 
    449 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
    450 	name = pci_findvendor(rval);
    451 	if (name)
    452 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    453 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    454 	else
    455 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    456 	name = pci_findproduct(rval);
    457 	if (name)
    458 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    459 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    460 	else
    461 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    462 
    463 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
    464 
    465 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
    466 	onoff("I/O space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
    467 	onoff("Memory space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    468 	onoff("Bus mastering", PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    469 	onoff("Special cycles", PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
    470 	onoff("MWI transactions", PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
    471 	onoff("Palette snooping", PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
    472 	onoff("Parity error checking", PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
    473 	onoff("Address/data stepping", PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
    474 	onoff("System error (SERR)", PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
    475 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    476 
    477 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
    478 	onoff("Capability List support", PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
    479 	onoff("66 MHz capable", PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
    480 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
    481 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
    482 	onoff("Data parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
    483 
    484 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
    485 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
    486 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
    487 		printf("fast");
    488 		break;
    489 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
    490 		printf("medium");
    491 		break;
    492 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
    493 		printf("slow");
    494 		break;
    495 	default:
    496 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
    497 		break;
    498 	}
    499 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
    500 
    501 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
    502 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
    503 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
    504 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
    505 	onoff("Parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
    506 
    507 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
    508 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
    509 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
    510 			break;
    511 	}
    512 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    513 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    514 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
    515 			break;
    516 		subclassp++;
    517 	}
    518 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
    519 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
    520 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
    521 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
    522 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
    523 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    524 		else
    525 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    526 	} else {
    527 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
    528 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    529 	}
    530 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
    531 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
    532 
    533 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
    534 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
    535 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
    536 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
    537 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
    538 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
    539 	printf("    Cache Line Size: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CACHELINE(rval));
    540 }
    541 
    542 static int
    543 pci_conf_print_bar(
    544 #ifdef _KERNEL
    545     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    546 #endif
    547     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
    548 #ifdef _KERNEL
    549     , int sizebar
    550 #endif
    551     )
    552 {
    553 	int width;
    554 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
    555 #ifdef _KERNEL
    556 	int s;
    557 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
    558 #endif
    559 
    560 	width = 4;
    561 
    562 	/*
    563 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
    564 	 *
    565 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
    566 	 * device in a reasonable way.
    567 	 *
    568 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
    569 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
    570 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
    571 	 */
    572 
    573 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
    574 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    575 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    576 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
    577 		width = 8;
    578 	} else
    579 		rval64h = 0;
    580 
    581 #ifdef _KERNEL
    582 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
    583 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
    584 		/*
    585 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
    586 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
    587 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
    588 		 * the point of crashing the system.
    589 		 *
    590 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
    591 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
    592 		 */
    593 		s = splhigh();
    594 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
    595 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
    596 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
    597 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    598 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    599 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
    600 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
    601 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
    602 		} else
    603 			mask64h = 0;
    604 		splx(s);
    605 	} else
    606 		mask = mask64h = 0;
    607 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    608 
    609 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
    610 	if (name)
    611 		printf(" (%s)", name);
    612 	printf("\n      ");
    613 	if (rval == 0) {
    614 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
    615 		return width;
    616 	}
    617 	printf("type: ");
    618 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
    619 		const char *type, *prefetch;
    620 
    621 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    622 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    623 			type = "32-bit";
    624 			break;
    625 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
    626 			type = "32-bit-1M";
    627 			break;
    628 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    629 			type = "64-bit";
    630 			break;
    631 		default:
    632 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
    633 			break;
    634 		}
    635 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
    636 			prefetch = "";
    637 		else
    638 			prefetch = "non";
    639 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
    640 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    641 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    642 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
    643 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
    644 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
    645 #ifdef _KERNEL
    646 			if (sizebar)
    647 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
    648 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
    649 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
    650 			else
    651 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    652 				printf("not sized");
    653 			printf("\n");
    654 			break;
    655 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    656 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
    657 		default:
    658 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
    659 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
    660 #ifdef _KERNEL
    661 			if (sizebar)
    662 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
    663 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
    664 			else
    665 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    666 				printf("not sized");
    667 			printf("\n");
    668 			break;
    669 		}
    670 	} else {
    671 #ifdef _KERNEL
    672 		if (sizebar)
    673 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
    674 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    675 		printf("i/o\n");
    676 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
    677 #ifdef _KERNEL
    678 		if (sizebar)
    679 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
    680 		else
    681 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    682 			printf("not sized");
    683 		printf("\n");
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	return width;
    687 }
    688 
    689 static void
    690 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
    691 {
    692 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
    693 
    694 	needaddr = 1;
    695 	neednl = 0;
    696 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
    697 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
    698 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
    699 			needaddr = 0;
    700 		}
    701 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
    702 		neednl = 1;
    703 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
    704 			printf("\n");
    705 			neednl = 0;
    706 		}
    707 	}
    708 	if (neednl)
    709 		printf("\n");
    710 }
    711 
    712 static void
    713 pci_conf_print_type0(
    714 #ifdef _KERNEL
    715     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    716 #endif
    717     const pcireg_t *regs
    718 #ifdef _KERNEL
    719     , int sizebars
    720 #endif
    721     )
    722 {
    723 	int off, width;
    724 	pcireg_t rval;
    725 
    726 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
    727 #ifdef _KERNEL
    728 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
    729 #else
    730 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
    731 #endif
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
    735 
    736 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
    737 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    738 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    739 
    740 	/* XXX */
    741 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
    742 
    743 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
    744 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
    745 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
    746 	else
    747 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
    748 
    749 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
    750 
    751 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
    752 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
    753 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
    754 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
    755 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
    756 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
    757 		printf("(none)");
    758 		break;
    759 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
    760 		printf("(pin A)");
    761 		break;
    762 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
    763 		printf("(pin B)");
    764 		break;
    765 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
    766 		printf("(pin C)");
    767 		break;
    768 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
    769 		printf("(pin D)");
    770 		break;
    771 	default:
    772 		printf("(? ? ?)");
    773 		break;
    774 	}
    775 	printf("\n");
    776 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
    777 }
    778 
    779 static void
    780 pci_conf_print_caplist(
    781 #ifdef _KERNEL
    782     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    783 #endif
    784     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
    785 {
    786 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
    787 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
    788 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
    789 	};
    790 	int off;
    791 	pcireg_t rval;
    792 
    793 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
    794 	     off != 0;
    795 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
    796 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
    797 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
    798 
    799 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
    800 		switch (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
    801 		case PCI_CAP_RESERVED0:
    802 			printf("reserved");
    803 			break;
    804 		case PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT:
    805 			printf("Power Management, rev. %s",
    806 			       pmrev[(rval >> 0) & 0x07]);
    807 			break;
    808 		case PCI_CAP_AGP:
    809 			printf("AGP, rev. %d.%d",
    810 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval),
    811 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
    812 			break;
    813 		case PCI_CAP_VPD:
    814 			printf("VPD");
    815 			break;
    816 		case PCI_CAP_SLOTID:
    817 			printf("SlotID");
    818 			break;
    819 		case PCI_CAP_MSI:
    820 			printf("MSI");
    821 			break;
    822 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP:
    823 			printf("CompactPCI Hot-swapping");
    824 			break;
    825 		case PCI_CAP_PCIX:
    826 			printf("PCI-X");
    827 			break;
    828 		case PCI_CAP_LDT:
    829 			printf("LDT");
    830 			break;
    831 		case PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC:
    832 			printf("Vendor-specific");
    833 			break;
    834 		case PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT:
    835 			printf("Debug Port");
    836 			break;
    837 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL:
    838 			printf("CompactPCI Resource Control");
    839 			break;
    840 		case PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG:
    841 			printf("Hot-Plug");
    842 			break;
    843 		case PCI_CAP_AGP8:
    844 			printf("AGP 8x");
    845 			break;
    846 		case PCI_CAP_SECURE:
    847 			printf("Secure Device");
    848 			break;
    849 		case PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS:
    850 			printf("PCI Express");
    851 			break;
    852 		case PCI_CAP_MSIX:
    853 			printf("MSI-X");
    854 			break;
    855 		default:
    856 			printf("unknown");
    857 		}
    858 		printf(")\n");
    859 	}
    860 }
    861 
    862 static void
    863 pci_conf_print_type1(
    864 #ifdef _KERNEL
    865     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    866 #endif
    867     const pcireg_t *regs
    868 #ifdef _KERNEL
    869     , int sizebars
    870 #endif
    871     )
    872 {
    873 	int off, width;
    874 	pcireg_t rval;
    875 
    876 	/*
    877 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
    878 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
    879 	 *
    880 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
    881 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
    882 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
    883 	 */
    884 
    885 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
    886 #ifdef _KERNEL
    887 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
    888 #else
    889 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
    890 #endif
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    894 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    895 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    896 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    897 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    898 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
    899 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
    900 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
    901 
    902 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
    903 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
    904 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
    905 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
    906 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
    907 	onoff("Data parity error detected", 0x0100);
    908 
    909 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
    910 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
    911 	case 0x0000:
    912 		printf("fast");
    913 		break;
    914 	case 0x0200:
    915 		printf("medium");
    916 		break;
    917 	case 0x0400:
    918 		printf("slow");
    919 		break;
    920 	default:
    921 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
    922 		break;
    923 	}
    924 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
    925 
    926 	onoff("Signaled Target Abort", 0x0800);
    927 	onoff("Received Target Abort", 0x1000);
    928 	onoff("Received Master Abort", 0x2000);
    929 	onoff("System Error", 0x4000);
    930 	onoff("Parity Error", 0x8000);
    931 
    932 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    933 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
    934 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    935 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    936 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n",
    937 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    938 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n",
    939 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    940 
    941 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    942 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
    943 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
    944 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    945 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
    946 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    947 
    948 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    949 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
    950 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
    951 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    952 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
    953 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    954 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
    955 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
    956 
    957 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
    958 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
    959 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
    960 	else
    961 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
    962 
    963 	/* XXX */
    964 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
    965 
    966 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
    967 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    968 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
    969 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    970 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
    971 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
    972 		printf("(none)");
    973 		break;
    974 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
    975 		printf("(pin A)");
    976 		break;
    977 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
    978 		printf("(pin B)");
    979 		break;
    980 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
    981 		printf("(pin C)");
    982 		break;
    983 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
    984 		printf("(pin D)");
    985 		break;
    986 	default:
    987 		printf("(? ? ?)");
    988 		break;
    989 	}
    990 	printf("\n");
    991 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
    992 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
    993 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
    994 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
    995 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
    996 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
    997 	onoff("Master abort reporting", 0x0020);
    998 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", 0x0040);
    999 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 static void
   1003 pci_conf_print_type2(
   1004 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1005     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   1006 #endif
   1007     const pcireg_t *regs
   1008 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1009     , int sizebars
   1010 #endif
   1011     )
   1012 {
   1013 	pcireg_t rval;
   1014 
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
   1017 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
   1018 	 *
   1019 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1130 PCI-to-CardBus
   1020 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
   1021 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
   1022 	 */
   1023 
   1024 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1025 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
   1026 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
   1027 #else
   1028 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
   1029 #endif
   1030 
   1031 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   1032 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
   1033 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
   1034 	else
   1035 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
   1036 		       (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
   1037 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1038 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   1039 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
   1040 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
   1041 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
   1042 	onoff("Data parity error detection", 0x0100);
   1043 
   1044 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
   1045 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
   1046 	case 0x0000:
   1047 		printf("fast");
   1048 		break;
   1049 	case 0x0200:
   1050 		printf("medium");
   1051 		break;
   1052 	case 0x0400:
   1053 		printf("slow");
   1054 		break;
   1055 	default:
   1056 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
   1057 		break;
   1058 	}
   1059 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
   1060 	onoff("PCI target aborts terminate CardBus bus master transactions",
   1061 	    0x0800);
   1062 	onoff("CardBus target aborts terminate PCI bus master transactions",
   1063 	    0x1000);
   1064 	onoff("Bus initiator aborts terminate initiator transactions",
   1065 	    0x2000);
   1066 	onoff("System error", 0x4000);
   1067 	onoff("Parity error", 0x8000);
   1068 
   1069 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1070 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
   1071 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1072 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1073 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1074 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
   1075 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
   1076 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
   1077 
   1078 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
   1079 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
   1080 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
   1081 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
   1082 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
   1083 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
   1084 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
   1085 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
   1086 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
   1087 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
   1088 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
   1089 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
   1090 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
   1091 
   1092 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
   1093 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
   1094 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
   1095 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1096 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
   1097 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
   1098 		printf("(none)");
   1099 		break;
   1100 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
   1101 		printf("(pin A)");
   1102 		break;
   1103 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
   1104 		printf("(pin B)");
   1105 		break;
   1106 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
   1107 		printf("(pin C)");
   1108 		break;
   1109 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
   1110 		printf("(pin D)");
   1111 		break;
   1112 	default:
   1113 		printf("(? ? ?)");
   1114 		break;
   1115 	}
   1116 	printf("\n");
   1117 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1118 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   1119 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
   1120 	onoff("CardBus SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
   1121 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
   1122 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
   1123 	onoff("CardBus master abort reporting", 0x0020);
   1124 	onoff("CardBus reset", 0x0040);
   1125 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", 0x0080);
   1126 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", 0x0100);
   1127 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", 0x0200);
   1128 	onoff("Write posting enable", 0x0400);
   1129 
   1130 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
   1131 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
   1132 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
   1133 
   1134 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1135 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
   1136 	    sizebars);
   1137 #else
   1138 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
   1139 #endif
   1140 }
   1141 
   1142 void
   1143 pci_conf_print(
   1144 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1145     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   1146     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
   1147 #else
   1148     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
   1149 #endif
   1150     )
   1151 {
   1152 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(256)];
   1153 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
   1154 	const char *typename;
   1155 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1156 	void (*typeprintfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *, int);
   1157 	int sizebars;
   1158 #else
   1159 	void (*typeprintfn)(const pcireg_t *);
   1160 #endif
   1161 
   1162 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
   1163 
   1164 	for (off = 0; off < 256; off += 4) {
   1165 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1166 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
   1167 #else
   1168 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
   1169 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
   1170 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
   1171 #endif
   1172 	}
   1173 
   1174 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1175 	sizebars = 1;
   1176 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
   1177 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
   1178 		sizebars = 0;
   1179 #endif
   1180 
   1181 	/* common header */
   1182 	printf("  Common header:\n");
   1183 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
   1184 
   1185 	printf("\n");
   1186 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1187 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
   1188 #else
   1189 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
   1190 #endif
   1191 	printf("\n");
   1192 
   1193 	/* type-dependent header */
   1194 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
   1195 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
   1196 	case 0:
   1197 		/* Standard device header */
   1198 		typename = "\"normal\" device";
   1199 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
   1200 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1201 		endoff = 64;
   1202 		break;
   1203 	case 1:
   1204 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
   1205 		typename = "PCI-PCI bridge";
   1206 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
   1207 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1208 		endoff = 64;
   1209 		break;
   1210 	case 2:
   1211 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
   1212 		typename = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
   1213 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
   1214 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1215 		endoff = 72;
   1216 		break;
   1217 	default:
   1218 		typename = NULL;
   1219 		typeprintfn = 0;
   1220 		capoff = -1;
   1221 		endoff = 64;
   1222 		break;
   1223 	}
   1224 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
   1225 	if (typename != NULL)
   1226 		printf("(%s) ", typename);
   1227 	printf("header:\n");
   1228 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
   1229 	printf("\n");
   1230 	if (typeprintfn) {
   1231 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1232 		(*typeprintfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
   1233 #else
   1234 		(*typeprintfn)(regs);
   1235 #endif
   1236 	} else
   1237 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
   1238 		    hdrtype);
   1239 	printf("\n");
   1240 
   1241 	/* capability list, if present */
   1242 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   1243 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
   1244 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1245 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
   1246 #else
   1247 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
   1248 #endif
   1249 		printf("\n");
   1250 	}
   1251 
   1252 	/* device-dependent header */
   1253 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
   1254 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, 256);
   1255 	printf("\n");
   1256 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1257 	if (printfn)
   1258 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
   1259 	else
   1260 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
   1261 	printf("\n");
   1262 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   1263 }
   1264