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pci_subr.c revision 1.70
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.70 2006/11/08 18:44:16 drochner Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Zubin D. Dittia.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
      6  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      7  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * PCI autoconfiguration support functions.
     37  *
     38  * Note: This file is also built into a userland library (libpci).
     39  * Pay attention to this when you make modifications.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_subr.c,v 1.70 2006/11/08 18:44:16 drochner Exp $");
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_pci.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 
     51 #ifdef _KERNEL
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <machine/intr.h>
     54 #else
     55 #include <pci.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     60 #ifdef _KERNEL
     61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     62 #endif
     63 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
     64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Descriptions of known PCI classes and subclasses.
     69  *
     70  * Subclasses are described in the same way as classes, but have a
     71  * NULL subclass pointer.
     72  */
     73 struct pci_class {
     74 	const char	*name;
     75 	int		val;		/* as wide as pci_{,sub}class_t */
     76 	const struct pci_class *subclasses;
     77 };
     78 
     79 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_prehistoric[] = {
     80 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_MISC,	NULL,	},
     81 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA,	NULL,	},
     82 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
     83 };
     84 
     85 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_mass_storage[] = {
     86 	{ "SCSI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SCSI,	NULL,	},
     87 	{ "IDE",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE,	NULL,	},
     88 	{ "floppy",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY, NULL, },
     89 	{ "IPI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IPI,	NULL,	},
     90 	{ "RAID",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_RAID,	NULL,	},
     91 	{ "ATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_ATA,	NULL,	},
     92 	{ "SATA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SATA,	NULL,	},
     93 	{ "SAS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_SAS,	NULL,	},
     94 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MASS_STORAGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
     95 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
     96 };
     97 
     98 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_network[] = {
     99 	{ "ethernet",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,	NULL,	},
    100 	{ "token ring",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_TOKENRING,	NULL,	},
    101 	{ "FDDI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_FDDI,	NULL,	},
    102 	{ "ATM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ATM,	NULL,	},
    103 	{ "ISDN",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_ISDN,	NULL,	},
    104 	{ "WorldFip",		PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_WORLDFIP,	NULL,	},
    105 	{ "PCMIG Multi Computing", PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_PCIMGMULTICOMP, NULL, },
    106 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_NETWORK_MISC,	NULL,	},
    107 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    108 };
    109 
    110 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_display[] = {
    111 	{ "VGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,	NULL,	},
    112 	{ "XGA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_XGA,	NULL,	},
    113 	{ "3D",			PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_3D,	NULL,	},
    114 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    115 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    116 };
    117 
    118 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_multimedia[] = {
    119 	{ "video",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO,	NULL,	},
    120 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO,	NULL,	},
    121 	{ "telephony",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_TELEPHONY, NULL,},
    122 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_MISC,	NULL,	},
    123 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    124 };
    125 
    126 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_memory[] = {
    127 	{ "RAM",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_RAM,	NULL,	},
    128 	{ "flash",		PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_FLASH,	NULL,	},
    129 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_MEMORY_MISC,	NULL,	},
    130 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    131 };
    132 
    133 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_bridge[] = {
    134 	{ "host",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,	NULL,	},
    135 	{ "ISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA,	NULL,	},
    136 	{ "EISA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_EISA,	NULL,	},
    137 	{ "MicroChannel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MC,		NULL,	},
    138 	{ "PCI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI,	NULL,	},
    139 	{ "PCMCIA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA,	NULL,	},
    140 	{ "NuBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS,	NULL,	},
    141 	{ "CardBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS,	NULL,	},
    142 	{ "RACEway",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY,	NULL,	},
    143 	{ "Semi-transparent PCI", PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_STPCI,	NULL,	},
    144 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND,	NULL,	},
    145 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC,	NULL,	},
    146 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    147 };
    148 
    149 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_communications[] = {
    150 	{ "serial",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL,	NULL, },
    151 	{ "parallel",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_PARALLEL,	NULL, },
    152 	{ "multi-port serial",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MPSERIAL,	NULL, },
    153 	{ "modem",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM,	NULL, },
    154 	{ "GPIB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_GPIB,	NULL, },
    155 	{ "smartcard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SMARTCARD,	NULL, },
    156 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MISC,	NULL, },
    157 	{ NULL,			0,					NULL, },
    158 };
    159 
    160 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_system[] = {
    161 	{ "interrupt",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PIC,	NULL,	},
    162 	{ "8237 DMA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_DMA,	NULL,	},
    163 	{ "8254 timer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER,	NULL,	},
    164 	{ "RTC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_RTC,	NULL,	},
    165 	{ "PCI Hot-Plug",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_PCIHOTPLUG, NULL,	},
    166 	{ "SD Host Controller",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC,	NULL,	},
    167 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_MISC,	NULL,	},
    168 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    169 };
    170 
    171 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_input[] = {
    172 	{ "keyboard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD,	NULL,	},
    173 	{ "digitizer",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_DIGITIZER,	NULL,	},
    174 	{ "mouse",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MOUSE,	NULL,	},
    175 	{ "scanner",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_SCANNER,	NULL,	},
    176 	{ "game port",		PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT,	NULL,	},
    177 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_INPUT_MISC,	NULL,	},
    178 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    179 };
    180 
    181 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dock[] = {
    182 	{ "generic",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_GENERIC,	NULL,	},
    183 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DOCK_MISC,		NULL,	},
    184 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    185 };
    186 
    187 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_processor[] = {
    188 	{ "386",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_386,	NULL,	},
    189 	{ "486",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_486,	NULL,	},
    190 	{ "Pentium",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM, NULL,	},
    191 	{ "Alpha",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA,	NULL,	},
    192 	{ "PowerPC",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC, NULL,	},
    193 	{ "MIPS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS,	NULL,	},
    194 	{ "Co-processor",	PCI_SUBCLASS_PROCESSOR_COPROC,	NULL,	},
    195 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    196 };
    197 
    198 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_serialbus[] = {
    199 	{ "Firewire",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIREWIRE, NULL,	},
    200 	{ "ACCESS.bus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_ACCESS,	NULL,	},
    201 	{ "SSA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SSA,	NULL,	},
    202 	{ "USB",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB,	NULL,	},
    203 	/* XXX Fiber Channel/_FIBRECHANNEL */
    204 	{ "Fiber Channel",	PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_FIBER,	NULL,	},
    205 	{ "SMBus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SMBUS,	NULL,	},
    206 	{ "InfiniBand",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_INFINIBAND, NULL,},
    207 	{ "IPMI",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_IPMI,	NULL,	},
    208 	{ "SERCOS",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_SERCOS,	NULL,	},
    209 	{ "CANbus",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_CANBUS,	NULL,	},
    210 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    211 };
    212 
    213 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_wireless[] = {
    214 	{ "IrDA",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA,	NULL,	},
    215 	{ "Consumer IR",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_CONSUMERIR, NULL,	},
    216 	{ "RF",			PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_RF,	NULL,	},
    217 	{ "bluetooth",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH, NULL,	},
    218 	{ "broadband",		PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_BROADBAND, NULL,	},
    219 	{ "802.11a (5 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11A,	NULL,	},
    220 	{ "802.11b (2.4 GHz)",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_802_11B,	NULL,	},
    221 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_WIRELESS_MISC,	NULL,	},
    222 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    223 };
    224 
    225 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_i2o[] = {
    226 	{ "standard",		PCI_SUBCLASS_I2O_STANDARD,	NULL,	},
    227 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    228 };
    229 
    230 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_satcom[] = {
    231 	{ "TV",			PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_TV,	 	NULL,	},
    232 	{ "audio",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_AUDIO, 	NULL,	},
    233 	{ "voice",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_VOICE, 	NULL,	},
    234 	{ "data",		PCI_SUBCLASS_SATCOM_DATA,	NULL,	},
    235 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    236 };
    237 
    238 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_crypto[] = {
    239 	{ "network/computing",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_NETCOMP, 	NULL,	},
    240 	{ "entertainment",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT, NULL,},
    241 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_CRYPTO_MISC, 	NULL,	},
    242 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    243 };
    244 
    245 static const struct pci_class pci_subclass_dasp[] = {
    246 	{ "DPIO",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_DPIO,		NULL,	},
    247 	{ "Time and Frequency",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_TIMEFREQ,	NULL,	},
    248 	{ "synchronization",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_SYNC,		NULL,	},
    249 	{ "management",		PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MGMT,		NULL,	},
    250 	{ "miscellaneous",	PCI_SUBCLASS_DASP_MISC,		NULL,	},
    251 	{ NULL,			0,				NULL,	},
    252 };
    253 
    254 static const struct pci_class pci_class[] = {
    255 	{ "prehistoric",	PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC,
    256 	    pci_subclass_prehistoric,				},
    257 	{ "mass storage",	PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
    258 	    pci_subclass_mass_storage,				},
    259 	{ "network",		PCI_CLASS_NETWORK,
    260 	    pci_subclass_network,				},
    261 	{ "display",		PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY,
    262 	    pci_subclass_display,				},
    263 	{ "multimedia",		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA,
    264 	    pci_subclass_multimedia,				},
    265 	{ "memory",		PCI_CLASS_MEMORY,
    266 	    pci_subclass_memory,				},
    267 	{ "bridge",		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE,
    268 	    pci_subclass_bridge,				},
    269 	{ "communications",	PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS,
    270 	    pci_subclass_communications,			},
    271 	{ "system",		PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM,
    272 	    pci_subclass_system,				},
    273 	{ "input",		PCI_CLASS_INPUT,
    274 	    pci_subclass_input,					},
    275 	{ "dock",		PCI_CLASS_DOCK,
    276 	    pci_subclass_dock,					},
    277 	{ "processor",		PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR,
    278 	    pci_subclass_processor,				},
    279 	{ "serial bus",		PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS,
    280 	    pci_subclass_serialbus,				},
    281 	{ "wireless",		PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS,
    282 	    pci_subclass_wireless,				},
    283 	{ "I2O",		PCI_CLASS_I2O,
    284 	    pci_subclass_i2o,					},
    285 	{ "satellite comm",	PCI_CLASS_SATCOM,
    286 	    pci_subclass_satcom,				},
    287 	{ "crypto",		PCI_CLASS_CRYPTO,
    288 	    pci_subclass_crypto,				},
    289 	{ "DASP",		PCI_CLASS_DASP,
    290 	    pci_subclass_dasp,					},
    291 	{ "undefined",		PCI_CLASS_UNDEFINED,
    292 	    NULL,						},
    293 	{ NULL,			0,
    294 	    NULL,						},
    295 };
    296 
    297 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    298 /*
    299  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
    300  */
    301 struct pci_vendor {
    302 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;
    303 	const char		*vendorname;
    304 };
    305 struct pci_product {
    306 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;
    307 	pci_product_id_t	product;
    308 	const char		*productname;
    309 };
    310 
    311 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs_data.h>
    312 #endif /* PCIVERBOSE */
    313 
    314 const char *
    315 pci_findvendor(pcireg_t id_reg __unused)
    316 {
    317 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    318 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    319 	int n;
    320 
    321 	for (n = 0; n < pci_nvendors; n++)
    322 		if (pci_vendors[n].vendor == vendor)
    323 			return (pci_vendors[n].vendorname);
    324 #endif
    325 	return (NULL);
    326 }
    327 
    328 const char *
    329 pci_findproduct(pcireg_t id_reg __unused)
    330 {
    331 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    332 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    333 	pci_product_id_t product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
    334 	int n;
    335 
    336 	for (n = 0; n < pci_nproducts; n++)
    337 		if (pci_products[n].vendor == vendor &&
    338 		    pci_products[n].product == product)
    339 			return (pci_products[n].productname);
    340 #endif
    341 	return (NULL);
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 pci_devinfo(pcireg_t id_reg, pcireg_t class_reg, int showclass, char *cp,
    346     size_t l)
    347 {
    348 	pci_vendor_id_t vendor;
    349 	pci_product_id_t product;
    350 	pci_class_t class;
    351 	pci_subclass_t subclass;
    352 	pci_interface_t interface;
    353 	pci_revision_t revision;
    354 	const char *vendor_namep, *product_namep;
    355 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
    356 #ifdef PCIVERBOSE
    357 	const char *unmatched = "unknown ";
    358 #else
    359 	const char *unmatched = "";
    360 #endif
    361 	char *ep;
    362 
    363 	ep = cp + l;
    364 
    365 	vendor = PCI_VENDOR(id_reg);
    366 	product = PCI_PRODUCT(id_reg);
    367 
    368 	class = PCI_CLASS(class_reg);
    369 	subclass = PCI_SUBCLASS(class_reg);
    370 	interface = PCI_INTERFACE(class_reg);
    371 	revision = PCI_REVISION(class_reg);
    372 
    373 	vendor_namep = pci_findvendor(id_reg);
    374 	product_namep = pci_findproduct(id_reg);
    375 
    376 	classp = pci_class;
    377 	while (classp->name != NULL) {
    378 		if (class == classp->val)
    379 			break;
    380 		classp++;
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    384 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    385 		if (subclass == subclassp->val)
    386 			break;
    387 		subclassp++;
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	if (vendor_namep == NULL)
    391 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%svendor 0x%04x product 0x%04x",
    392 		    unmatched, vendor, product);
    393 	else if (product_namep != NULL)
    394 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s", vendor_namep,
    395 		    product_namep);
    396 	else
    397 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s product 0x%04x",
    398 		    vendor_namep, product);
    399 	if (showclass) {
    400 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, " (");
    401 		if (classp->name == NULL)
    402 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
    403 			    "class 0x%02x, subclass 0x%02x", class, subclass);
    404 		else {
    405 			if (subclassp == NULL || subclassp->name == NULL)
    406 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp,
    407 				    "%s subclass 0x%02x",
    408 				    classp->name, subclass);
    409 			else
    410 				cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, "%s %s",
    411 				    subclassp->name, classp->name);
    412 		}
    413 		if (interface != 0)
    414 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", interface 0x%02x",
    415 			    interface);
    416 		if (revision != 0)
    417 			cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ", revision 0x%02x",
    418 			    revision);
    419 		cp += snprintf(cp, ep - cp, ")");
    420 	}
    421 }
    422 
    423 /*
    424  * Print out most of the PCI configuration registers.  Typically used
    425  * in a device attach routine like this:
    426  *
    427  *	#ifdef MYDEV_DEBUG
    428  *		printf("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    429  *		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    430  *	#endif
    431  */
    432 
    433 #define	i2o(i)	((i) * 4)
    434 #define	o2i(o)	((o) / 4)
    435 #define	onoff(str, bit)							\
    436 	printf("      %s: %s\n", (str), (rval & (bit)) ? "on" : "off");
    437 
    438 static void
    439 pci_conf_print_common(
    440 #ifdef _KERNEL
    441     pci_chipset_tag_t pc __unused, pcitag_t tag __unused,
    442 #endif
    443     const pcireg_t *regs)
    444 {
    445 	const char *name;
    446 	const struct pci_class *classp, *subclassp;
    447 	pcireg_t rval;
    448 
    449 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_ID_REG)];
    450 	name = pci_findvendor(rval);
    451 	if (name)
    452 		printf("    Vendor Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    453 		    PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    454 	else
    455 		printf("    Vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    456 	name = pci_findproduct(rval);
    457 	if (name)
    458 		printf("    Device Name: %s (0x%04x)\n", name,
    459 		    PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    460 	else
    461 		printf("    Device ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    462 
    463 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)];
    464 
    465 	printf("    Command register: 0x%04x\n", rval & 0xffff);
    466 	onoff("I/O space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
    467 	onoff("Memory space accesses", PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    468 	onoff("Bus mastering", PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    469 	onoff("Special cycles", PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL_ENABLE);
    470 	onoff("MWI transactions", PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE_ENABLE);
    471 	onoff("Palette snooping", PCI_COMMAND_PALETTE_ENABLE);
    472 	onoff("Parity error checking", PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE);
    473 	onoff("Address/data stepping", PCI_COMMAND_STEPPING_ENABLE);
    474 	onoff("System error (SERR)", PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE);
    475 	onoff("Fast back-to-back transactions", PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    476 	onoff("Interrupt disable", PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
    477 
    478 	printf("    Status register: 0x%04x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xffff);
    479 	onoff("Capability List support", PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT);
    480 	onoff("66 MHz capable", PCI_STATUS_66MHZ_SUPPORT);
    481 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", PCI_STATUS_UDF_SUPPORT);
    482 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT);
    483 	onoff("Data parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_ERROR);
    484 
    485 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
    486 	switch (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) {
    487 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST:
    488 		printf("fast");
    489 		break;
    490 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM:
    491 		printf("medium");
    492 		break;
    493 	case PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW:
    494 		printf("slow");
    495 		break;
    496 	default:
    497 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
    498 		break;
    499 	}
    500 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) >> 25);
    501 
    502 	onoff("Slave signaled Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_TARGET_TARGET_ABORT);
    503 	onoff("Master received Target Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_TARGET_ABORT);
    504 	onoff("Master received Master Abort", PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT);
    505 	onoff("Asserted System Error (SERR)", PCI_STATUS_SPECIAL_ERROR);
    506 	onoff("Parity error detected", PCI_STATUS_PARITY_DETECT);
    507 
    508 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)];
    509 	for (classp = pci_class; classp->name != NULL; classp++) {
    510 		if (PCI_CLASS(rval) == classp->val)
    511 			break;
    512 	}
    513 	subclassp = (classp->name != NULL) ? classp->subclasses : NULL;
    514 	while (subclassp && subclassp->name != NULL) {
    515 		if (PCI_SUBCLASS(rval) == subclassp->val)
    516 			break;
    517 		subclassp++;
    518 	}
    519 	if (classp->name != NULL) {
    520 		printf("    Class Name: %s (0x%02x)\n", classp->name,
    521 		    PCI_CLASS(rval));
    522 		if (subclassp != NULL && subclassp->name != NULL)
    523 			printf("    Subclass Name: %s (0x%02x)\n",
    524 			    subclassp->name, PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    525 		else
    526 			printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    527 	} else {
    528 		printf("    Class ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CLASS(rval));
    529 		printf("    Subclass ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_SUBCLASS(rval));
    530 	}
    531 	printf("    Interface: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERFACE(rval));
    532 	printf("    Revision ID: 0x%02x\n", PCI_REVISION(rval));
    533 
    534 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)];
    535 	printf("    BIST: 0x%02x\n", PCI_BIST(rval));
    536 	printf("    Header Type: 0x%02x%s (0x%02x)\n", PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(rval),
    537 	    PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(rval) ? "+multifunction" : "",
    538 	    PCI_HDRTYPE(rval));
    539 	printf("    Latency Timer: 0x%02x\n", PCI_LATTIMER(rval));
    540 	printf("    Cache Line Size: 0x%02x\n", PCI_CACHELINE(rval));
    541 }
    542 
    543 static int
    544 pci_conf_print_bar(
    545 #ifdef _KERNEL
    546     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    547 #endif
    548     const pcireg_t *regs, int reg, const char *name
    549 #ifdef _KERNEL
    550     , int sizebar
    551 #endif
    552     )
    553 {
    554 	int width;
    555 	pcireg_t rval, rval64h;
    556 #ifdef _KERNEL
    557 	int s;
    558 	pcireg_t mask, mask64h;
    559 #endif
    560 
    561 	width = 4;
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
    565 	 *
    566 	 * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the
    567 	 * device in a reasonable way.
    568 	 *
    569 	 * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire
    570 	 * the bottom n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended,
    571 	 * we write all 1s and see what we get back.
    572 	 */
    573 
    574 	rval = regs[o2i(reg)];
    575 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    576 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    577 		rval64h = regs[o2i(reg + 4)];
    578 		width = 8;
    579 	} else
    580 		rval64h = 0;
    581 
    582 #ifdef _KERNEL
    583 	/* XXX don't size unknown memory type? */
    584 	if (rval != 0 && sizebar) {
    585 		/*
    586 		 * The following sequence seems to make some devices
    587 		 * (e.g. host bus bridges, which don't normally
    588 		 * have their space mapped) very unhappy, to
    589 		 * the point of crashing the system.
    590 		 *
    591 		 * Therefore, if the mapping register is zero to
    592 		 * start out with, don't bother trying.
    593 		 */
    594 		s = splhigh();
    595 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
    596 		mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
    597 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, rval);
    598 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    599 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
    600 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
    601 			mask64h = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
    602 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, rval64h);
    603 		} else
    604 			mask64h = 0;
    605 		splx(s);
    606 	} else
    607 		mask = mask64h = 0;
    608 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    609 
    610 	printf("    Base address register at 0x%02x", reg);
    611 	if (name)
    612 		printf(" (%s)", name);
    613 	printf("\n      ");
    614 	if (rval == 0) {
    615 		printf("not implemented(?)\n");
    616 		return width;
    617 	}
    618 	printf("type: ");
    619 	if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(rval) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
    620 		const char *type, *prefetch;
    621 
    622 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    623 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    624 			type = "32-bit";
    625 			break;
    626 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
    627 			type = "32-bit-1M";
    628 			break;
    629 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    630 			type = "64-bit";
    631 			break;
    632 		default:
    633 			type = "unknown (XXX)";
    634 			break;
    635 		}
    636 		if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(rval))
    637 			prefetch = "";
    638 		else
    639 			prefetch = "non";
    640 		printf("%s %sprefetchable memory\n", type, prefetch);
    641 		switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(rval)) {
    642 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
    643 			printf("      base: 0x%016llx, ",
    644 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(
    645 				((((long long) rval64h) << 32) | rval)));
    646 #ifdef _KERNEL
    647 			if (sizebar)
    648 				printf("size: 0x%016llx",
    649 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(
    650 				      ((((long long) mask64h) << 32) | mask)));
    651 			else
    652 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    653 				printf("not sized");
    654 			printf("\n");
    655 			break;
    656 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    657 		case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
    658 		default:
    659 			printf("      base: 0x%08x, ",
    660 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(rval));
    661 #ifdef _KERNEL
    662 			if (sizebar)
    663 				printf("size: 0x%08x",
    664 				    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask));
    665 			else
    666 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    667 				printf("not sized");
    668 			printf("\n");
    669 			break;
    670 		}
    671 	} else {
    672 #ifdef _KERNEL
    673 		if (sizebar)
    674 			printf("%d-bit ", mask & ~0x0000ffff ? 32 : 16);
    675 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    676 		printf("i/o\n");
    677 		printf("      base: 0x%08x, ", PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(rval));
    678 #ifdef _KERNEL
    679 		if (sizebar)
    680 			printf("size: 0x%08x", PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask));
    681 		else
    682 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    683 			printf("not sized");
    684 		printf("\n");
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	return width;
    688 }
    689 
    690 static void
    691 pci_conf_print_regs(const pcireg_t *regs, int first, int pastlast)
    692 {
    693 	int off, needaddr, neednl;
    694 
    695 	needaddr = 1;
    696 	neednl = 0;
    697 	for (off = first; off < pastlast; off += 4) {
    698 		if ((off % 16) == 0 || needaddr) {
    699 			printf("    0x%02x:", off);
    700 			needaddr = 0;
    701 		}
    702 		printf(" 0x%08x", regs[o2i(off)]);
    703 		neednl = 1;
    704 		if ((off % 16) == 12) {
    705 			printf("\n");
    706 			neednl = 0;
    707 		}
    708 	}
    709 	if (neednl)
    710 		printf("\n");
    711 }
    712 
    713 static void
    714 pci_conf_print_type0(
    715 #ifdef _KERNEL
    716     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    717 #endif
    718     const pcireg_t *regs
    719 #ifdef _KERNEL
    720     , int sizebars
    721 #endif
    722     )
    723 {
    724 	int off, width;
    725 	pcireg_t rval;
    726 
    727 	for (off = PCI_MAPREG_START; off < PCI_MAPREG_END; off += width) {
    728 #ifdef _KERNEL
    729 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
    730 #else
    731 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
    732 #endif
    733 	}
    734 
    735 	printf("    Cardbus CIS Pointer: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
    736 
    737 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG)];
    738 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
    739 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
    740 
    741 	/* XXX */
    742 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
    743 
    744 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
    745 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
    746 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
    747 	else
    748 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
    749 
    750 	printf("    Reserved @ 0x38: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
    751 
    752 	rval = regs[o2i(PCI_INTERRUPT_REG)];
    753 	printf("    Maximum Latency: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 24) & 0xff);
    754 	printf("    Minimum Grant: 0x%02x\n", (rval >> 16) & 0xff);
    755 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ", PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval));
    756 	switch (PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(rval)) {
    757 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
    758 		printf("(none)");
    759 		break;
    760 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
    761 		printf("(pin A)");
    762 		break;
    763 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
    764 		printf("(pin B)");
    765 		break;
    766 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
    767 		printf("(pin C)");
    768 		break;
    769 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
    770 		printf("(pin D)");
    771 		break;
    772 	default:
    773 		printf("(? ? ?)");
    774 		break;
    775 	}
    776 	printf("\n");
    777 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n", PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(rval));
    778 }
    779 
    780 static void
    781 pci_conf_print_caplist(
    782 #ifdef _KERNEL
    783     pci_chipset_tag_t pc __unused, pcitag_t tag __unused,
    784 #endif
    785     const pcireg_t *regs, int capoff)
    786 {
    787 	static const char unk[] = "unknown";
    788 	static const char *pmrev[8] = {
    789 		unk, "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", unk, unk, unk, unk
    790 	};
    791 	int off;
    792 	pcireg_t rval;
    793 
    794 	for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(capoff)]);
    795 	     off != 0;
    796 	     off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(regs[o2i(off)])) {
    797 		rval = regs[o2i(off)];
    798 		printf("  Capability register at 0x%02x\n", off);
    799 
    800 		printf("    type: 0x%02x (", PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval));
    801 		switch (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval)) {
    802 		case PCI_CAP_RESERVED0:
    803 			printf("reserved");
    804 			break;
    805 		case PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT:
    806 			printf("Power Management, rev. %s",
    807 			       pmrev[(rval >> 0) & 0x07]);
    808 			break;
    809 		case PCI_CAP_AGP:
    810 			printf("AGP, rev. %d.%d",
    811 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(rval),
    812 				PCI_CAP_AGP_MINOR(rval));
    813 			break;
    814 		case PCI_CAP_VPD:
    815 			printf("VPD");
    816 			break;
    817 		case PCI_CAP_SLOTID:
    818 			printf("SlotID");
    819 			break;
    820 		case PCI_CAP_MSI:
    821 			printf("MSI");
    822 			break;
    823 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_HOTSWAP:
    824 			printf("CompactPCI Hot-swapping");
    825 			break;
    826 		case PCI_CAP_PCIX:
    827 			printf("PCI-X");
    828 			break;
    829 		case PCI_CAP_LDT:
    830 			printf("LDT");
    831 			break;
    832 		case PCI_CAP_VENDSPEC:
    833 			printf("Vendor-specific");
    834 			break;
    835 		case PCI_CAP_DEBUGPORT:
    836 			printf("Debug Port");
    837 			break;
    838 		case PCI_CAP_CPCI_RSRCCTL:
    839 			printf("CompactPCI Resource Control");
    840 			break;
    841 		case PCI_CAP_HOTPLUG:
    842 			printf("Hot-Plug");
    843 			break;
    844 		case PCI_CAP_AGP8:
    845 			printf("AGP 8x");
    846 			break;
    847 		case PCI_CAP_SECURE:
    848 			printf("Secure Device");
    849 			break;
    850 		case PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS:
    851 			printf("PCI Express");
    852 			break;
    853 		case PCI_CAP_MSIX:
    854 			printf("MSI-X");
    855 			break;
    856 		default:
    857 			printf("unknown");
    858 		}
    859 		printf(")\n");
    860 	}
    861 }
    862 
    863 static void
    864 pci_conf_print_type1(
    865 #ifdef _KERNEL
    866     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    867 #endif
    868     const pcireg_t *regs
    869 #ifdef _KERNEL
    870     , int sizebars
    871 #endif
    872     )
    873 {
    874 	int off, width;
    875 	pcireg_t rval;
    876 
    877 	/*
    878 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
    879 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
    880 	 *
    881 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI2030 PCI-to-PCI
    882 	 * Bridge chip documentation, and may not be correct with
    883 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
    884 	 */
    885 
    886 	for (off = 0x10; off < 0x18; off += width) {
    887 #ifdef _KERNEL
    888 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, off, NULL, sizebars);
    889 #else
    890 		width = pci_conf_print_bar(regs, off, NULL);
    891 #endif
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	printf("    Primary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    895 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    896 	printf("    Secondary bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    897 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    898 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
    899 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
    900 	printf("    Secondary bus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
    901 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
    902 
    903 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
    904 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
    905 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
    906 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
    907 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
    908 	onoff("Data parity error detected", 0x0100);
    909 
    910 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
    911 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
    912 	case 0x0000:
    913 		printf("fast");
    914 		break;
    915 	case 0x0200:
    916 		printf("medium");
    917 		break;
    918 	case 0x0400:
    919 		printf("slow");
    920 		break;
    921 	default:
    922 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
    923 		break;
    924 	}
    925 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
    926 
    927 	onoff("Signaled Target Abort", 0x0800);
    928 	onoff("Received Target Abort", 0x1000);
    929 	onoff("Received Master Abort", 0x2000);
    930 	onoff("System Error", 0x4000);
    931 	onoff("Parity Error", 0x8000);
    932 
    933 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    934 	printf("    I/O region:\n");
    935 	printf("      base register:  0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    936 	printf("      limit register: 0x%02x\n", (regs[o2i(0x1c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    937 	printf("      base upper 16 bits register:  0x%04x\n",
    938 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    939 	printf("      limit upper 16 bits register: 0x%04x\n",
    940 	    (regs[o2i(0x30)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    941 
    942 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    943 	printf("    Memory region:\n");
    944 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
    945 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    946 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
    947 	    (regs[o2i(0x20)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    948 
    949 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
    950 	printf("    Prefetchable memory region:\n");
    951 	printf("      base register:  0x%04x\n",
    952 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
    953 	printf("      limit register: 0x%04x\n",
    954 	    (regs[o2i(0x24)] >> 16) & 0xffff);
    955 	printf("      base upper 32 bits register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
    956 	printf("      limit upper 32 bits register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
    957 
    958 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
    959 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
    960 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
    961 	else
    962 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x34: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
    963 
    964 	/* XXX */
    965 	printf("    Expansion ROM Base Address: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
    966 
    967 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
    968 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
    969 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
    970 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
    971 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
    972 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
    973 		printf("(none)");
    974 		break;
    975 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
    976 		printf("(pin A)");
    977 		break;
    978 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
    979 		printf("(pin B)");
    980 		break;
    981 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
    982 		printf("(pin C)");
    983 		break;
    984 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
    985 		printf("(pin D)");
    986 		break;
    987 	default:
    988 		printf("(? ? ?)");
    989 		break;
    990 	}
    991 	printf("\n");
    992 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
    993 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval); /* XXX bits */
    994 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
    995 	onoff("Secondary SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
    996 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
    997 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
    998 	onoff("Master abort reporting", 0x0020);
    999 	onoff("Secondary bus reset", 0x0040);
   1000 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
   1001 }
   1002 
   1003 static void
   1004 pci_conf_print_type2(
   1005 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1006     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   1007 #endif
   1008     const pcireg_t *regs
   1009 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1010     , int sizebars
   1011 #endif
   1012     )
   1013 {
   1014 	pcireg_t rval;
   1015 
   1016 	/*
   1017 	 * XXX these need to be printed in more detail, need to be
   1018 	 * XXX checked against specs/docs, etc.
   1019 	 *
   1020 	 * This layout was cribbed from the TI PCI1130 PCI-to-CardBus
   1021 	 * controller chip documentation, and may not be correct with
   1022 	 * respect to various standards. (XXX)
   1023 	 */
   1024 
   1025 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1026 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x10,
   1027 	    "CardBus socket/ExCA registers", sizebars);
   1028 #else
   1029 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x10, "CardBus socket/ExCA registers");
   1030 #endif
   1031 
   1032 	if (regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   1033 		printf("    Capability list pointer: 0x%02x\n",
   1034 		    PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(regs[o2i(PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG)]));
   1035 	else
   1036 		printf("    Reserved @ 0x14: 0x%04x\n",
   1037 		       (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 0) & 0xffff);
   1038 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x14)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1039 	printf("    Secondary status register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   1040 	onoff("66 MHz capable", 0x0020);
   1041 	onoff("User Definable Features (UDF) support", 0x0040);
   1042 	onoff("Fast back-to-back capable", 0x0080);
   1043 	onoff("Data parity error detection", 0x0100);
   1044 
   1045 	printf("      DEVSEL timing: ");
   1046 	switch (rval & 0x0600) {
   1047 	case 0x0000:
   1048 		printf("fast");
   1049 		break;
   1050 	case 0x0200:
   1051 		printf("medium");
   1052 		break;
   1053 	case 0x0400:
   1054 		printf("slow");
   1055 		break;
   1056 	default:
   1057 		printf("unknown/reserved");	/* XXX */
   1058 		break;
   1059 	}
   1060 	printf(" (0x%x)\n", (rval & 0x0600) >> 9);
   1061 	onoff("PCI target aborts terminate CardBus bus master transactions",
   1062 	    0x0800);
   1063 	onoff("CardBus target aborts terminate PCI bus master transactions",
   1064 	    0x1000);
   1065 	onoff("Bus initiator aborts terminate initiator transactions",
   1066 	    0x2000);
   1067 	onoff("System error", 0x4000);
   1068 	onoff("Parity error", 0x8000);
   1069 
   1070 	printf("    PCI bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1071 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 0) & 0xff);
   1072 	printf("    CardBus bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1073 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1074 	printf("    Subordinate bus number: 0x%02x\n",
   1075 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 16) & 0xff);
   1076 	printf("    CardBus latency timer: 0x%02x\n",
   1077 	    (regs[o2i(0x18)] >> 24) & 0xff);
   1078 
   1079 	/* XXX Print more prettily */
   1080 	printf("    CardBus memory region 0:\n");
   1081 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x1c)]);
   1082 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x20)]);
   1083 	printf("    CardBus memory region 1:\n");
   1084 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x24)]);
   1085 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x28)]);
   1086 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 0:\n");
   1087 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x2c)]);
   1088 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x30)]);
   1089 	printf("    CardBus I/O region 1:\n");
   1090 	printf("      base register:  0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x34)]);
   1091 	printf("      limit register: 0x%08x\n", regs[o2i(0x38)]);
   1092 
   1093 	printf("    Interrupt line: 0x%02x\n",
   1094 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 0) & 0xff);
   1095 	printf("    Interrupt pin: 0x%02x ",
   1096 	    (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1097 	switch ((regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 8) & 0xff) {
   1098 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE:
   1099 		printf("(none)");
   1100 		break;
   1101 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_A:
   1102 		printf("(pin A)");
   1103 		break;
   1104 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_B:
   1105 		printf("(pin B)");
   1106 		break;
   1107 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_C:
   1108 		printf("(pin C)");
   1109 		break;
   1110 	case PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_D:
   1111 		printf("(pin D)");
   1112 		break;
   1113 	default:
   1114 		printf("(? ? ?)");
   1115 		break;
   1116 	}
   1117 	printf("\n");
   1118 	rval = (regs[o2i(0x3c)] >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1119 	printf("    Bridge control register: 0x%04x\n", rval);
   1120 	onoff("Parity error response", 0x0001);
   1121 	onoff("CardBus SERR forwarding", 0x0002);
   1122 	onoff("ISA enable", 0x0004);
   1123 	onoff("VGA enable", 0x0008);
   1124 	onoff("CardBus master abort reporting", 0x0020);
   1125 	onoff("CardBus reset", 0x0040);
   1126 	onoff("Functional interrupts routed by ExCA registers", 0x0080);
   1127 	onoff("Memory window 0 prefetchable", 0x0100);
   1128 	onoff("Memory window 1 prefetchable", 0x0200);
   1129 	onoff("Write posting enable", 0x0400);
   1130 
   1131 	rval = regs[o2i(0x40)];
   1132 	printf("    Subsystem vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR(rval));
   1133 	printf("    Subsystem ID: 0x%04x\n", PCI_PRODUCT(rval));
   1134 
   1135 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1136 	pci_conf_print_bar(pc, tag, regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers",
   1137 	    sizebars);
   1138 #else
   1139 	pci_conf_print_bar(regs, 0x44, "legacy-mode registers");
   1140 #endif
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 void
   1144 pci_conf_print(
   1145 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1146     pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
   1147     void (*printfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *)
   1148 #else
   1149     int pcifd, u_int bus, u_int dev, u_int func
   1150 #endif
   1151     )
   1152 {
   1153 	pcireg_t regs[o2i(256)];
   1154 	int off, capoff, endoff, hdrtype;
   1155 	const char *typename;
   1156 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1157 	void (*typeprintfn)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *, int);
   1158 	int sizebars;
   1159 #else
   1160 	void (*typeprintfn)(const pcireg_t *);
   1161 #endif
   1162 
   1163 	printf("PCI configuration registers:\n");
   1164 
   1165 	for (off = 0; off < 256; off += 4) {
   1166 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1167 		regs[o2i(off)] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
   1168 #else
   1169 		if (pcibus_conf_read(pcifd, bus, dev, func, off,
   1170 		    &regs[o2i(off)]) == -1)
   1171 			regs[o2i(off)] = 0;
   1172 #endif
   1173 	}
   1174 
   1175 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1176 	sizebars = 1;
   1177 	if (PCI_CLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
   1178 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(regs[o2i(PCI_CLASS_REG)]) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
   1179 		sizebars = 0;
   1180 #endif
   1181 
   1182 	/* common header */
   1183 	printf("  Common header:\n");
   1184 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 0, 16);
   1185 
   1186 	printf("\n");
   1187 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1188 	pci_conf_print_common(pc, tag, regs);
   1189 #else
   1190 	pci_conf_print_common(regs);
   1191 #endif
   1192 	printf("\n");
   1193 
   1194 	/* type-dependent header */
   1195 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(regs[o2i(PCI_BHLC_REG)]);
   1196 	switch (hdrtype) {		/* XXX make a table, eventually */
   1197 	case 0:
   1198 		/* Standard device header */
   1199 		typename = "\"normal\" device";
   1200 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type0;
   1201 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1202 		endoff = 64;
   1203 		break;
   1204 	case 1:
   1205 		/* PCI-PCI bridge header */
   1206 		typename = "PCI-PCI bridge";
   1207 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type1;
   1208 		capoff = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1209 		endoff = 64;
   1210 		break;
   1211 	case 2:
   1212 		/* PCI-CardBus bridge header */
   1213 		typename = "PCI-CardBus bridge";
   1214 		typeprintfn = &pci_conf_print_type2;
   1215 		capoff = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
   1216 		endoff = 72;
   1217 		break;
   1218 	default:
   1219 		typename = NULL;
   1220 		typeprintfn = 0;
   1221 		capoff = -1;
   1222 		endoff = 64;
   1223 		break;
   1224 	}
   1225 	printf("  Type %d ", hdrtype);
   1226 	if (typename != NULL)
   1227 		printf("(%s) ", typename);
   1228 	printf("header:\n");
   1229 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, 16, endoff);
   1230 	printf("\n");
   1231 	if (typeprintfn) {
   1232 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1233 		(*typeprintfn)(pc, tag, regs, sizebars);
   1234 #else
   1235 		(*typeprintfn)(regs);
   1236 #endif
   1237 	} else
   1238 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print type %d header.\n",
   1239 		    hdrtype);
   1240 	printf("\n");
   1241 
   1242 	/* capability list, if present */
   1243 	if ((regs[o2i(PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)] & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT)
   1244 		&& (capoff > 0)) {
   1245 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1246 		pci_conf_print_caplist(pc, tag, regs, capoff);
   1247 #else
   1248 		pci_conf_print_caplist(regs, capoff);
   1249 #endif
   1250 		printf("\n");
   1251 	}
   1252 
   1253 	/* device-dependent header */
   1254 	printf("  Device-dependent header:\n");
   1255 	pci_conf_print_regs(regs, endoff, 256);
   1256 	printf("\n");
   1257 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1258 	if (printfn)
   1259 		(*printfn)(pc, tag, regs);
   1260 	else
   1261 		printf("    Don't know how to pretty-print device-dependent header.\n");
   1262 	printf("\n");
   1263 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   1264 }
   1265