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      1 /* $NetBSD: pckbport.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Ben Harris
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998
      6  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pckbport.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/callout.h>
     35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/device.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 #include <sys/errno.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbdreg.h>
     43 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbportvar.h>
     44 
     45 #include "locators.h"
     46 
     47 #include "pckbd.h"
     48 #if (NPCKBD > 0)
     49 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbdvar.h>
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /* descriptor for one device command */
     53 struct pckbport_devcmd {
     54 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pckbport_devcmd) next;
     55 	int flags;
     56 #define KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC 1 /* give descriptor back to caller */
     57 #define KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW 2
     58 	u_char cmd[4];
     59 	int cmdlen, cmdidx, retries;
     60 	u_char response[4];
     61 	int status, responselen, responseidx;
     62 };
     63 
     64 /* data per slave device */
     65 struct pckbport_slotdata {
     66 	int polling;	/* don't process data in interrupt handler */
     67 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pckbport_devcmd) cmdqueue; /* active commands */
     68 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pckbport_devcmd) freequeue; /* free commands */
     69 #define NCMD 5
     70 	struct pckbport_devcmd cmds[NCMD];
     71 };
     72 
     73 #define CMD_IN_QUEUE(q) (TAILQ_FIRST(&(q)->cmdqueue) != NULL)
     74 
     75 static void pckbport_init_slotdata(struct pckbport_slotdata *);
     76 static int pckbportprint(void *, const char *);
     77 
     78 static struct pckbport_slotdata pckbport_cons_slotdata;
     79 
     80 static int pckbport_poll_data1(pckbport_tag_t, pckbport_slot_t);
     81 static int pckbport_send_devcmd(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
     82 				  u_char);
     83 static void pckbport_poll_cmd1(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
     84 				 struct pckbport_devcmd *);
     85 
     86 static void pckbport_cleanqueue(struct pckbport_slotdata *);
     87 static void pckbport_cleanup(void *);
     88 static int pckbport_cmdresponse(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
     89 					u_char);
     90 static void pckbport_start(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t);
     91 
     92 static const char * const pckbport_slot_names[] = { "kbd", "aux" };
     93 
     94 static struct pckbport_tag pckbport_cntag;
     95 
     96 #define	KBD_DELAY	DELAY(8)
     97 
     98 #ifdef PCKBPORTDEBUG
     99 #define DPRINTF(a)	printf a
    100 #else
    101 #define DPRINTF(a)
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 static int
    105 pckbport_poll_data1(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
    106 {
    107 
    108 	return t->t_ops->t_poll_data1(t->t_cookie, slot);
    109 }
    110 
    111 static int
    112 pckbport_send_devcmd(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot, u_char val)
    113 {
    114 
    115 	return t->t_ops->t_send_devcmd(t->t_cookie, slot, val);
    116 }
    117 
    118 pckbport_tag_t
    119 pckbport_attach(void *cookie, struct pckbport_accessops const *ops)
    120 {
    121 	pckbport_tag_t t;
    122 
    123 	if (cookie == pckbport_cntag.t_cookie &&
    124 	    ops == pckbport_cntag.t_ops)
    125 		return &pckbport_cntag;
    126 	t = malloc(sizeof(struct pckbport_tag), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    127 	callout_init(&t->t_cleanup, 0);
    128 	t->t_cookie = cookie;
    129 	t->t_ops = ops;
    130 	return t;
    131 }
    132 
    133 device_t
    134 pckbport_attach_slot(device_t dev, pckbport_tag_t t,
    135     pckbport_slot_t slot)
    136 {
    137 	struct pckbport_attach_args pa;
    138 	void *sdata;
    139 	device_t found;
    140 	int alloced = 0;
    141 	int locs[PCKBPORTCF_NLOCS];
    142 
    143 	pa.pa_tag = t;
    144 	pa.pa_slot = slot;
    145 
    146 	if (t->t_slotdata[slot] == NULL) {
    147 		sdata = malloc(sizeof(struct pckbport_slotdata),
    148 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    149 		t->t_slotdata[slot] = sdata;
    150 		pckbport_init_slotdata(t->t_slotdata[slot]);
    151 		alloced++;
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	locs[PCKBPORTCF_SLOT] = slot;
    155 
    156 	found = config_found(dev, &pa, pckbportprint,
    157 	    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
    158 		   .iattr = "pckbport",
    159 		   .locators = locs));
    160 
    161 	if (found == NULL && alloced) {
    162 		free(t->t_slotdata[slot], M_DEVBUF);
    163 		t->t_slotdata[slot] = NULL;
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	return found;
    167 }
    168 
    169 int
    170 pckbportprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    171 {
    172 	struct pckbport_attach_args *pa = aux;
    173 
    174 	if (!pnp)
    175 		aprint_normal(" (%s slot)", pckbport_slot_names[pa->pa_slot]);
    176 	return QUIET;
    177 }
    178 
    179 void
    180 pckbport_init_slotdata(struct pckbport_slotdata *q)
    181 {
    182 	int i;
    183 
    184 	TAILQ_INIT(&q->cmdqueue);
    185 	TAILQ_INIT(&q->freequeue);
    186 
    187 	for (i = 0; i < NCMD; i++)
    188 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, &(q->cmds[i]), next);
    189 
    190 	q->polling = 0;
    191 }
    192 
    193 void
    194 pckbport_flush(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
    195 {
    196 
    197 	(void)pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
    198 }
    199 
    200 int
    201 pckbport_poll_data(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
    202 {
    203 	struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
    204 	int c;
    205 
    206 	c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
    207 	if (c != -1 && q && CMD_IN_QUEUE(q))
    208 		/*
    209 		 * we jumped into a running command - try to deliver
    210 		 * the response
    211 		 */
    212 		if (pckbport_cmdresponse(t, slot, c))
    213 			return -1;
    214 	return c;
    215 }
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * switch scancode translation on / off
    219  * return nonzero on success
    220  */
    221 int
    222 pckbport_xt_translation(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot,	int on)
    223 {
    224 
    225 	return t->t_ops->t_xt_translation(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
    226 }
    227 
    228 void
    229 pckbport_slot_enable(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int on)
    230 {
    231 
    232 	t->t_ops->t_slot_enable(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
    233 }
    234 
    235 void
    236 pckbport_set_poll(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int on)
    237 {
    238 
    239 	t->t_slotdata[slot]->polling = on;
    240 	t->t_ops->t_set_poll(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Pass command to device, poll for ACK and data.
    245  * to be called at spltty()
    246  */
    247 static void
    248 pckbport_poll_cmd1(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot,
    249     struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd)
    250 {
    251 	int i, c = 0;
    252 
    253 	while (cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen) {
    254 		if (!pckbport_send_devcmd(t, slot, cmd->cmd[cmd->cmdidx])) {
    255 			printf("pckbport_cmd: send error\n");
    256 			cmd->status = EIO;
    257 			return;
    258 		}
    259 		for (i = 10; i; i--) { /* 1s ??? */
    260 			c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
    261 			if (c != -1)
    262 				break;
    263 		}
    264 		switch (c) {
    265 		case KBR_ACK:
    266 			cmd->cmdidx++;
    267 			continue;
    268 		case KBR_BAT_DONE:
    269 		case KBR_BAT_FAIL:
    270 		case KBR_RESEND:
    271 			DPRINTF(("%s: %s\n", __func__, c == KBR_RESEND ?
    272 			    "RESEND" : (c == KBR_BAT_DONE ? "BAT_DONE" :
    273 			    "BAT_FAIL")));
    274 			if (cmd->retries++ < 5)
    275 				continue;
    276 			else {
    277 				DPRINTF(("%s: cmd failed\n", __func__));
    278 				cmd->status = EIO;
    279 				return;
    280 			}
    281 		case -1:
    282 			DPRINTF(("%s: timeout\n", __func__));
    283 			cmd->status = EIO;
    284 			return;
    285 		}
    286 		DPRINTF(("%s: lost 0x%x\n", __func__, c));
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	while (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen) {
    290 		if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW)
    291 			i = 100; /* 10s ??? */
    292 		else
    293 			i = 10; /* 1s ??? */
    294 		while (i--) {
    295 			c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
    296 			if (c != -1)
    297 				break;
    298 		}
    299 		if (c == -1) {
    300 			DPRINTF(("%s: no data\n", __func__));
    301 			cmd->status = ETIMEDOUT;
    302 			return;
    303 		} else
    304 			cmd->response[cmd->responseidx++] = c;
    305 	}
    306 }
    307 
    308 /* for use in autoconfiguration */
    309 int
    310 pckbport_poll_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, const u_char *cmd,
    311     int len, int responselen, u_char *respbuf, int slow)
    312 {
    313 	struct pckbport_devcmd nc;
    314 
    315 	if ((len > 4) || (responselen > 4))
    316 		return (EINVAL);
    317 
    318 	memset(&nc, 0, sizeof(nc));
    319 	memcpy(nc.cmd, cmd, len);
    320 	nc.cmdlen = len;
    321 	nc.responselen = responselen;
    322 	nc.flags = (slow ? KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW : 0);
    323 
    324 	pckbport_poll_cmd1(t, slot, &nc);
    325 
    326 	if (nc.status == 0 && respbuf)
    327 		memcpy(respbuf, nc.response, responselen);
    328 
    329 	return nc.status;
    330 }
    331 
    332 /*
    333  * Clean up a command queue, throw away everything.
    334  */
    335 void
    336 pckbport_cleanqueue(struct pckbport_slotdata *q)
    337 {
    338 	struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd;
    339 
    340 	while ((cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue))) {
    341 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
    342 #ifdef PCKBPORTDEBUG
    343 		printf("%s: removing", __func__);
    344 		for (int i = 0; i < cmd->cmdlen; i++)
    345 			printf(" %02x", cmd->cmd[i]);
    346 		printf("\n");
    347 #endif
    348 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
    349 	}
    350 }
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * Timeout error handler: clean queues and data port.
    354  * XXX could be less invasive.
    355  */
    356 void
    357 pckbport_cleanup(void *self)
    358 {
    359 	struct pckbport_tag *t = self;
    360 	int s;
    361 	u_char cmd[1], resp[2];
    362 
    363 	printf("pckbport: command timeout\n");
    364 
    365 	s = spltty();
    366 
    367 	if (t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT])
    368 		pckbport_cleanqueue(t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT]);
    369 	if (t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_AUX_SLOT])
    370 		pckbport_cleanqueue(t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_AUX_SLOT]);
    371 
    372 #if 0 /* XXXBJH Move to controller driver? */
    373 	while (bus_space_read_1(t->t_iot, t->t_ioh_c, 0) & KBS_DIB) {
    374 		KBD_DELAY;
    375 		(void) bus_space_read_1(t->t_iot, t->t_ioh_d, 0);
    376 	}
    377 #endif
    378 
    379 	cmd[0] = KBC_RESET;
    380 	(void)pckbport_poll_cmd(t, PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT, cmd, 1, 2, resp, 1);
    381 	pckbport_flush(t, PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT);
    382 
    383 	splx(s);
    384 }
    385 
    386 /*
    387  * Pass command to device during normal operation.
    388  * to be called at spltty()
    389  */
    390 void
    391 pckbport_start(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
    392 {
    393 	struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
    394 	struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
    395 
    396 	KASSERT(cmd != NULL);
    397 	if (q->polling) {
    398 		do {
    399 			pckbport_poll_cmd1(t, slot, cmd);
    400 			if (cmd->status)
    401 				printf("pckbport_start: command error\n");
    402 
    403 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
    404 			if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC)
    405 				wakeup(cmd);
    406 			else {
    407 				callout_stop(&t->t_cleanup);
    408 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
    409 			}
    410 			cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
    411 		} while (cmd);
    412 		return;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	if (!pckbport_send_devcmd(t, slot, cmd->cmd[cmd->cmdidx])) {
    416 		printf("pckbport_start: send error\n");
    417 		/* XXX what now? */
    418 		return;
    419 	}
    420 }
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * Handle command responses coming in asynchronously,
    424  * return nonzero if valid response.
    425  * to be called at spltty()
    426  */
    427 int
    428 pckbport_cmdresponse(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot, u_char data)
    429 {
    430 	struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
    431 	struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
    432 
    433 	KASSERT(cmd != NULL);
    434 	if (cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen) {
    435 		if (data != KBR_ACK && data != KBR_RESEND)
    436 			return 0;
    437 
    438 		if (data == KBR_RESEND) {
    439 			if (cmd->retries++ < 5)
    440 				/* try again last command */
    441 				goto restart;
    442 			else {
    443 				DPRINTF(("%s: cmd failed\n", __func__));
    444 				cmd->status = EIO;
    445 				/* dequeue */
    446 			}
    447 		} else {
    448 			if (++cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen)
    449 				goto restart;
    450 			if (cmd->responselen)
    451 				return 1;
    452 			/* else dequeue */
    453 		}
    454 	} else if (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen) {
    455 		cmd->response[cmd->responseidx++] = data;
    456 		if (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen)
    457 			return 1;
    458 		/* else dequeue */
    459 	} else
    460 		return 0;
    461 
    462 	/* dequeue: */
    463 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
    464 	if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC)
    465 		wakeup(cmd);
    466 	else {
    467 		callout_stop(&t->t_cleanup);
    468 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
    469 	}
    470 	if (!CMD_IN_QUEUE(q))
    471 		return 1;
    472 restart:
    473 	pckbport_start(t, slot);
    474 	return 1;
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Put command into the device's command queue, return zero or errno.
    479  */
    480 int
    481 pckbport_enqueue_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, const u_char *cmd,
    482     int len, int responselen, int sync, u_char *respbuf)
    483 {
    484 	struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
    485 	struct pckbport_devcmd *nc;
    486 	int s, isactive, res = 0;
    487 
    488 	if ((len > 4) || (responselen > 4))
    489 		return EINVAL;
    490 	s = spltty();
    491 	nc = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->freequeue);
    492 	if (nc)
    493 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->freequeue, nc, next);
    494 	splx(s);
    495 	if (!nc)
    496 		return ENOMEM;
    497 
    498 	memset(nc, 0, sizeof(*nc));
    499 	memcpy(nc->cmd, cmd, len);
    500 	nc->cmdlen = len;
    501 	nc->responselen = responselen;
    502 	nc->flags = (sync ? KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC : 0);
    503 
    504 	s = spltty();
    505 
    506 	if (q->polling && sync)
    507 		/*
    508 		 * XXX We should poll until the queue is empty.
    509 		 * But we don't come here normally, so make
    510 		 * it simple and throw away everything.
    511 		 */
    512 		pckbport_cleanqueue(q);
    513 
    514 	isactive = CMD_IN_QUEUE(q);
    515 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->cmdqueue, nc, next);
    516 	if (!isactive)
    517 		pckbport_start(t, slot);
    518 
    519 	if (q->polling)
    520 		res = (sync ? nc->status : 0);
    521 	else if (sync) {
    522 		if ((res = tsleep(nc, 0, "kbccmd", 1*hz))) {
    523 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, nc, next);
    524 			pckbport_cleanup(t);
    525 		} else
    526 			res = nc->status;
    527 	} else
    528 		callout_reset(&t->t_cleanup, hz, pckbport_cleanup, t);
    529 
    530 	if (sync) {
    531 		if (respbuf)
    532 			memcpy(respbuf, nc->response, responselen);
    533 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, nc, next);
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	splx(s);
    537 
    538 	return res;
    539 }
    540 
    541 void
    542 pckbport_set_inputhandler(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot,
    543     pckbport_inputfcn func, void *arg, const char *name)
    544 {
    545 
    546 	if (slot >= PCKBPORT_NSLOTS)
    547 		panic("pckbport_set_inputhandler: bad slot %d", slot);
    548 
    549 	t->t_ops->t_intr_establish(t->t_cookie, slot);
    550 
    551 	t->t_inputhandler[slot] = func;
    552 	t->t_inputarg[slot] = arg;
    553 	t->t_subname[slot] = name;
    554 }
    555 
    556 void
    557 pckbportintr(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int data)
    558 {
    559 	struct pckbport_slotdata *q;
    560 
    561 	q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
    562 
    563 	if (!q) {
    564 		/* XXX do something for live insertion? */
    565 		printf("pckbportintr: no dev for slot %d\n", slot);
    566 		return;
    567 	}
    568 
    569 	if (CMD_IN_QUEUE(q) && pckbport_cmdresponse(t, slot, data))
    570 		return;
    571 
    572 	if (t->t_inputhandler[slot]) {
    573 		(*t->t_inputhandler[slot])(t->t_inputarg[slot], data);
    574 		return;
    575 	}
    576 	DPRINTF(("%s: slot %d lost %d\n", __func__, slot, data));
    577 }
    578 
    579 int
    580 pckbport_cnattach(void *cookie, struct pckbport_accessops const *ops,
    581     pckbport_slot_t slot)
    582 {
    583 	int res = 0;
    584 	pckbport_tag_t t = &pckbport_cntag;
    585 
    586 	callout_init(&t->t_cleanup, 0);
    587 	t->t_cookie = cookie;
    588 	t->t_ops = ops;
    589 
    590 	/* flush */
    591 	pckbport_flush(t, slot);
    592 
    593 #if (NPCKBD > 0)
    594 	res = pckbd_cnattach(t, slot);
    595 #elif (NPCKBPORT_MACHDEP_CNATTACH > 0)
    596 	res = pckbport_machdep_cnattach(t, slot);
    597 #else
    598 	res = ENXIO;
    599 #endif /* NPCKBPORT_MACHDEP_CNATTACH > 0 */
    600 
    601 	if (res == 0) {
    602 		t->t_slotdata[slot] = &pckbport_cons_slotdata;
    603 		pckbport_init_slotdata(&pckbport_cons_slotdata);
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	return res;
    607 }
    608