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if_plip.c revision 1.3
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_plip.c,v 1.3 2004/01/21 00:33:37 bjh21 Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Poul-Henning Kamp
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *	From Id: lpt.c,v 1.55.2.1 1996/11/12 09:08:38 phk Exp
     29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ppbus/if_plip.c,v 1.19.2.1 2000/05/24 00:20:57 n_hibma Exp $
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Parallel port TCP/IP interfaces added.  I looked at the driver from
     34  * MACH but this is a complete rewrite, and btw. incompatible, and it
     35  * should perform better too.  I have never run the MACH driver though.
     36  *
     37  * This driver sends two bytes (0x08, 0x00) in front of each packet,
     38  * to allow us to distinguish another format later.
     39  *
     40  * Now added an Linux/Crynwr compatibility mode which is enabled using
     41  * IF_LINK0 - Tim Wilkinson.
     42  *
     43  * TODO:
     44  *    Make HDLC/PPP mode, use IF_LLC1 to enable.
     45  *
     46  * Connect the two computers using a Laplink parallel cable to use this
     47  * feature:
     48  *
     49  *      +----------------------------------------+
     50  * 	|A-name	A-End	B-End	Descr.	Port/Bit |
     51  *      +----------------------------------------+
     52  *	|DATA0	2	15	Data	0/0x01   |
     53  *	|-ERROR	15	2	   	1/0x08   |
     54  *      +----------------------------------------+
     55  *	|DATA1	3	13	Data	0/0x02	 |
     56  *	|+SLCT	13	3	   	1/0x10   |
     57  *      +----------------------------------------+
     58  *	|DATA2	4	12	Data	0/0x04   |
     59  *	|+PE	12	4	   	1/0x20   |
     60  *      +----------------------------------------+
     61  *	|DATA3	5	10	Strobe	0/0x08   |
     62  *	|-ACK	10	5	   	1/0x40   |
     63  *      +----------------------------------------+
     64  *	|DATA4	6	11	Data	0/0x10   |
     65  *	|BUSY	11	6	   	1/~0x80  |
     66  *      +----------------------------------------+
     67  *	|GND	18-25	18-25	GND	-        |
     68  *      +----------------------------------------+
     69  *
     70  * Expect transfer-rates up to 75 kbyte/sec.
     71  *
     72  * If GCC could correctly grok
     73  *	register int port asm("edx")
     74  * the code would be cleaner
     75  *
     76  * Poul-Henning Kamp <phk (at) freebsd.org>
     77  */
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Update for ppbus, PLIP support only - Nicolas Souchu
     81  */
     82 
     83 #include "opt_inet.h"
     84 #include "opt_plip.h"
     85 #include "bpfilter.h"
     86 
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/param.h>
     89 #include <sys/proc.h>
     90 #include <sys/types.h>
     91 #include <sys/device.h>
     92 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     94 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     95 
     96 #include <net/if.h>
     97 #include <net/if_types.h>
     98 #include <net/netisr.h>
     99 
    100 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    101 #include <sys/time.h>
    102 #include <net/bpf.h>
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #ifdef INET
    106 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    107 /* #include <netinet/in.h> */
    108 #else
    109 #error Cannot config lp/plip without inet
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbus_base.h>
    113 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbus_device.h>
    114 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbus_io.h>
    115 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbus_var.h>
    116 
    117 #include <machine/types.h>
    118 #include <machine/intr.h>
    119 
    120 #ifndef LPMTU			/* MTU for the lp# interfaces */
    121 #define	LPMTU		1500
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 #ifndef LPMAXSPIN1		/* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */
    125 #define	LPMAXSPIN1	8000	/* Spinning for remote intr to happen */
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #ifndef LPMAXSPIN2		/* DELAY factor for the lp# interfaces */
    129 #define	LPMAXSPIN2	500	/* Spinning for remote handshake to happen */
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifndef LPMAXERRS		/* Max errors before !RUNNING */
    133 #define	LPMAXERRS	100
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 #ifndef LPMAXRTRY
    137 #define LPMAXRTRY	100	/* If channel busy, retry LPMAXRTRY
    138 					consecutive times */
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 #define CLPIPHDRLEN	14	/* We send dummy ethernet addresses (two) + packet type in front of packet */
    142 #define	CLPIP_SHAKE	0x80	/* This bit toggles between nibble reception */
    143 #define MLPIPHDRLEN	CLPIPHDRLEN
    144 
    145 #define LPIPHDRLEN	2	/* We send 0x08, 0x00 in front of packet */
    146 #define	LPIP_SHAKE	0x40	/* This bit toggles between nibble reception */
    147 #if !defined(MLPIPHDRLEN) || LPIPHDRLEN > MLPIPHDRLEN
    148 #define MLPIPHDRLEN	LPIPHDRLEN
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #define	LPIPTBLSIZE	256	/* Size of octet translation table */
    152 
    153 #define LP_PRINTF	if (lpflag) printf
    154 
    155 #ifdef PLIP_DEBUG
    156 static int volatile lpflag = 1;
    157 #else
    158 static int volatile lpflag = 0;
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 /* Tx/Rsv tables for the lp interface */
    162 static u_char *txmith;
    163 #define txmitl (txmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    164 #define trecvh (txmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    165 #define trecvl (txmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    166 static u_char *ctxmith;
    167 #define ctxmitl (ctxmith+(1*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    168 #define ctrecvh (ctxmith+(2*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    169 #define ctrecvl (ctxmith+(3*LPIPTBLSIZE))
    170 static uint16_t lp_count = 0;
    171 
    172 /* Autoconf functions */
    173 static int lp_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    174 static void lp_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    175 static int lp_detach(struct device *, int);
    176 
    177 /* Soft config data */
    178 struct lp_softc {
    179 	struct ppbus_device_softc ppbus_dev;
    180 	struct ifnet sc_if;
    181 	u_char *sc_ifbuf;
    182 	unsigned short sc_iferrs;
    183 	unsigned short sc_xmit_rtry;
    184 	u_int8_t sc_dev_ok; /* Zero means ok */
    185 };
    186 
    187 /* Autoconf structure */
    188 CFATTACH_DECL(plip, sizeof(struct lp_softc), lp_probe, lp_attach, lp_detach,
    189 	NULL);
    190 
    191 /* Functions for the lp interface */
    192 static void lpinittables(void);
    193 static void lpfreetables(void);
    194 static int lpioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    195 static int lpoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
    196 	struct rtentry *);
    197 static void lpstart(struct ifnet *);
    198 static void lp_intr(void *);
    199 
    200 
    201 static int
    202 lp_probe(struct device * parent, struct cfdata * match, void * aux)
    203 {
    204 	struct ppbus_attach_args * args = aux;
    205 
    206 	/* Fail if ppbus is not interrupt capable */
    207 	if(args->capabilities & PPBUS_HAS_INTR)
    208 		return 1;
    209 
    210 	printf("%s(%s): not an interrupt-driven port.\n", __func__,
    211 		parent->dv_xname);
    212 	return 0;
    213 }
    214 
    215 static void
    216 lp_attach(struct device * parent, struct device * self, void * aux)
    217 {
    218 	struct lp_softc * lp = (struct lp_softc *) self;
    219 	struct ifnet * ifp = &lp->sc_if;
    220 
    221 	lp->sc_dev_ok = 0;
    222 	lp->sc_ifbuf = NULL;
    223 	lp->sc_iferrs = 0;
    224 	lp->sc_xmit_rtry = 0;
    225 
    226 	ifp->if_softc = self;
    227 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, self->dv_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    228 	ifp->if_xname[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
    229 	ifp->if_mtu = LPMTU;
    230 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
    231 	ifp->if_ioctl = lpioctl;
    232 	ifp->if_output = lpoutput;
    233 	ifp->if_start = lpstart;
    234 	ifp->if_type = IFT_PARA;
    235 	ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
    236 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
    237 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
    238 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
    239 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    240 	if_attach(ifp);
    241 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
    242 
    243 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    244 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 	if(lp_count++ == 0)
    248 		lpinittables();
    249 	printf("\n");
    250 }
    251 
    252 static int
    253 lp_detach(struct device * self, int flags)
    254 {
    255 	int error = 0;
    256 	struct lp_softc * lp = (struct lp_softc *) self;
    257 	struct device * ppbus = self->dv_parent;
    258 
    259 	if(lp->sc_dev_ok) {
    260 		if(!(flags & DETACH_QUIET))
    261 			LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): device not properly attached! "
    262 				"Skipping detach....\n", __func__,
    263 				self->dv_xname);
    264 		return error;
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	/* If interface is up, bring it down and release ppbus */
    268 	if(lp->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
    269 		ppbus_wctr(ppbus, 0x00);
    270 		if_detach(&lp->sc_if);
    271 		error = ppbus_remove_handler(ppbus, lp_intr);
    272 		if(error) {
    273 			if(!(flags & DETACH_QUIET))
    274 				LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): unable to remove interrupt "
    275 					"callback.\n", __func__,
    276 					self->dv_xname);
    277 			if(!(flags & DETACH_FORCE))
    278 				return error;
    279 		}
    280 		error = ppbus_release_bus(ppbus, self, 0, 0);
    281 		if(error) {
    282 			if(!(flags & DETACH_QUIET))
    283 				LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): error releasing bus %s.\n",
    284 					__func__, self->dv_xname,
    285 					ppbus->dv_xname);
    286 			if(!(flags & DETACH_FORCE))
    287 				return error;
    288 		}
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	if(lp->sc_ifbuf)
    292 		free(lp->sc_ifbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    293 
    294 	if(--lp_count == 0)
    295 		lpfreetables();
    296 	return error;
    297 }
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * Build the translation tables for the LPIP (BSD unix) protocol.
    301  * We don't want to calculate these nasties in our tight loop, so we
    302  * precalculate them when we initialize.
    303  */
    304 static void
    305 lpinittables (void)
    306 {
    307 	int i;
    308 
    309 	if (!txmith)
    310 		txmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    311 
    312 	if (!ctxmith)
    313 		ctxmith = malloc(4*LPIPTBLSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    314 
    315 	for(i = 0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) {
    316 		ctxmith[i] = (i & 0xF0) >> 4;
    317 		ctxmitl[i] = 0x10 | (i & 0x0F);
    318 		ctrecvh[i] = (i & 0x78) << 1;
    319 		ctrecvl[i] = (i & 0x78) >> 3;
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	for(i = 0; i < LPIPTBLSIZE; i++) {
    323 		txmith[i] = ((i & 0x80) >> 3) | ((i & 0x70) >> 4) | 0x08;
    324 		txmitl[i] = ((i & 0x08) << 1) | (i & 0x07);
    325 		trecvh[i] = ((~i) & 0x80) | ((i & 0x38) << 1);
    326 		trecvl[i] = (((~i) & 0x80) >> 4) | ((i & 0x38) >> 3);
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 /* Free translation tables */
    331 static void
    332 lpfreetables (void)
    333 {
    334 	if (txmith)
    335 		free(txmith, M_DEVBUF);
    336 	if (ctxmith)
    337 		free(ctxmith, M_DEVBUF);
    338 	txmith = ctxmith = NULL;
    339 }
    340 
    341 
    342 /* Process an ioctl request. */
    343 static int
    344 lpioctl (struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    345 {
    346 	struct device * dev = ifp->if_softc;
    347 	struct device * ppbus = dev->dv_parent;
    348 	struct lp_softc * sc = (struct lp_softc *) dev;
    349 	struct ifaddr * ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
    350 	struct ifreq * ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    351 	u_char * ptr;
    352 	int error, s;
    353 
    354 	error = 0;
    355 	s = splnet();
    356 
    357 	if(sc->sc_dev_ok) {
    358 		LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): device not properly attached!", __func__,
    359 			dev->dv_xname);
    360 		error = ENODEV;
    361 		goto end;
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	switch (cmd) {
    365 
    366 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
    367 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
    368 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    369 		break;
    370 
    371 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
    372 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
    373 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    374 			break;
    375 		}
    376 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    377 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    378 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    379 		if((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
    380 			if((error = ppbus_request_bus(ppbus, dev, 0, 0)))
    381 				break;
    382 			error = ppbus_set_mode(ppbus, PPBUS_COMPATIBLE, 0);
    383 			if(error)
    384 				break;
    385 
    386 			error = ppbus_add_handler(ppbus, lp_intr, dev);
    387 			if(error) {
    388 				LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): unable to register interrupt"
    389 					" callback.\n", __func__,
    390 					dev->dv_xname);
    391 				ppbus_release_bus(ppbus, dev, 0, 0);
    392 				break;
    393 			}
    394 
    395 			/* Allocate a buffer if necessary */
    396 			if(sc->sc_ifbuf == NULL) {
    397 				sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(sc->sc_if.if_mtu +
    398 					MLPIPHDRLEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    399 				if (!sc->sc_ifbuf) {
    400 					error = ENOBUFS;
    401 					ppbus_release_bus(ppbus, dev, 0, 0);
    402 					break;
    403 				}
    404 			}
    405 
    406 			ppbus_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
    407 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    408 		}
    409 		if((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
    410 			ppbus_remove_handler(ppbus, lp_intr);
    411 			error = ppbus_release_bus(ppbus, dev, 0, 0);
    412 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    413 		}
    414 		/* Go quiescent */
    415 		ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    416 		break;
    417 
    418 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
    419 		if(sc->sc_if.if_mtu == ifr->ifr_mtu)
    420 			break;
    421 		ptr = sc->sc_ifbuf;
    422 		sc->sc_ifbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_mtu+MLPIPHDRLEN, M_DEVBUF,
    423 			M_NOWAIT);
    424 		if (!sc->sc_ifbuf) {
    425 			sc->sc_ifbuf = ptr;
    426 			error = ENOBUFS;
    427 			break;
    428 		}
    429 		if(ptr)
    430 			free(ptr,M_DEVBUF);
    431 		sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
    432 		break;
    433 
    434 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
    435 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
    436 		break;
    437 
    438 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
    439 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
    440 		if (ifr == NULL) {
    441 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;		/* XXX */
    442 			break;
    443 		}
    444 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
    445 		case AF_INET:
    446 			break;
    447 		default:
    448 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    449 		}
    450 		break;
    451 
    452 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
    453 		/*
    454 		 * No ifmedia support at this stage; maybe use it
    455 		 * in future for eg. protocol selection.
    456 		 */
    457 	default:
    458 		LP_PRINTF("LP:ioctl(0x%lx)\n", cmd);
    459 		error = EINVAL;
    460 	}
    461 
    462 end:
    463 	splx(s);
    464 	return error;
    465 }
    466 
    467 static __inline int
    468 clpoutbyte (u_char byte, int spin, struct device * ppbus)
    469 {
    470 	int s = spin;
    471 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, ctxmitl[byte]);
    472 	while (ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE) {
    473 		if (--s == 0) {
    474 			return 1;
    475 		}
    476 	}
    477 	s = spin;
    478 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, ctxmith[byte]);
    479 	while (!(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) {
    480 		if (--s == 0) {
    481 			return 1;
    482 		}
    483 	}
    484 	return 0;
    485 }
    486 
    487 static __inline int
    488 clpinbyte (int spin, struct device * ppbus)
    489 {
    490 	u_char c, cl;
    491 	int s = spin;
    492 
    493 	while(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE) {
    494 		if(!--s) {
    495 			return -1;
    496 		}
    497 	}
    498 	cl = ppbus_rstr(ppbus);
    499 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0x10);
    500 
    501 	s = spin;
    502 	while(!(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & CLPIP_SHAKE)) {
    503 		if(!--s) {
    504 			return -1;
    505 		}
    506 	}
    507 	c = ppbus_rstr(ppbus);
    508 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0x00);
    509 
    510 	return (ctrecvl[cl] | ctrecvh[c]);
    511 }
    512 
    513 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    514 static void
    515 lptap(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    516 {
    517 	/*
    518 	 * Send a packet through bpf. We need to prepend the address family
    519 	 * as a four byte field. Cons up a dummy header to pacify bpf. This
    520 	 * is safe because bpf will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
    521 	 * try to free it or keep a pointer to it).
    522 	 */
    523 	u_int32_t af = AF_INET;
    524 	struct mbuf m0;
    525 
    526 	m0.m_next = m;
    527 	m0.m_len = sizeof(u_int32_t);
    528 	m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
    529 	bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
    530 }
    531 #endif
    532 
    533 /* Soft interrupt handler called by hardware interrupt handler */
    534 static void
    535 lp_intr (void *arg)
    536 {
    537 	struct device * dev = (struct device *)arg;
    538         struct device * ppbus = dev->dv_parent;
    539 	struct lp_softc * sc = (struct lp_softc *)dev;
    540 	struct ifnet * ifp = &sc->sc_if;
    541 	struct mbuf *top;
    542 	int len, s, j;
    543 	u_char *bp;
    544 	u_char c, cl;
    545 
    546 	s = splnet();
    547 
    548 	/* Do nothing if device not properly attached */
    549 	if(sc->sc_dev_ok) {
    550 		LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): device not properly attached!", __func__,
    551 			dev->dv_xname);
    552 		goto done;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/* Do nothing if interface is not up */
    556 	if((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
    557 		goto done;
    558 
    559 	/* If other side is no longer transmitting, do nothing */
    560 	if(!(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE))
    561 		goto done;
    562 
    563 	/* Disable interrupts until we finish */
    564 	ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    565 
    566 	top = NULL;
    567 	bp = sc->sc_ifbuf;
    568 	/* Linux/crynwyr protocol receiving */
    569 	if(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
    570 		/* Ack. the request */
    571 		ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0x01);
    572 
    573 		/* Get the packet length */
    574 		j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
    575 		if(j == -1)
    576 			goto err;
    577 		len = j;
    578 		j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
    579 		if(j == -1)
    580 			goto err;
    581 		len = len + (j << 8);
    582 		if(len > ifp->if_mtu + MLPIPHDRLEN)
    583 			goto err;
    584 
    585 		while(len--) {
    586 			j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
    587 			if (j == -1) {
    588 				goto err;
    589 			}
    590 			*bp++ = j;
    591 		}
    592 		/* Get and ignore checksum */
    593 		j = clpinbyte(LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus);
    594 		if(j == -1) {
    595 			goto err;
    596 		}
    597 
    598 		/* Return to idle state */
    599 		ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    600 		len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf;
    601 		if (len <= CLPIPHDRLEN)
    602 			goto err;
    603 		len -= CLPIPHDRLEN;
    604 		top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + CLPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, ifp, NULL);
    605 	}
    606 	/* FreeBSD protocol receiving */
    607 	else {
    608 		len = ifp->if_mtu + LPIPHDRLEN;
    609 		while(len--) {
    610 			cl = ppbus_rstr(ppbus);
    611 			ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0x08);
    612 
    613 			j = LPMAXSPIN2;
    614 			while((ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE)) {
    615 				if(!--j) goto err;
    616 			}
    617 
    618 			c = ppbus_rstr(ppbus);
    619 			ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    620 
    621 			*bp++= trecvh[cl] | trecvl[c];
    622 
    623 			j = LPMAXSPIN2;
    624 			while(!((cl=ppbus_rstr(ppbus)) & LPIP_SHAKE)) {
    625 				if(cl != c &&
    626 					(((cl = ppbus_rstr(ppbus)) ^ 0xb8) &
    627 					0xf8) == (c & 0xf8))
    628 					goto end;
    629 				if(!--j) goto err;
    630 			}
    631 		}
    632 
    633 end:
    634 		len = bp - sc->sc_ifbuf;
    635 		if(len <= LPIPHDRLEN)
    636 			goto err;
    637 		len -= LPIPHDRLEN;
    638 		top = m_devget(sc->sc_ifbuf + LPIPHDRLEN, len, 0, ifp, NULL);
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	/* Do nothing if mbuf was not created or the queue is full */
    642 	if((top == NULL) || (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq))) {
    643 		IF_DROP(&ipintrq);
    644 		ifp->if_iqdrops++;
    645 		LP_PRINTF("DROP");
    646 		goto err;
    647 	}
    648 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    649 	if(ifp->if_bpf)
    650 		lptap(ifp, top);
    651 #endif
    652 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, top);
    653 	schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
    654 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    655 	ifp->if_ibytes += len;
    656 	sc->sc_iferrs = 0;
    657 
    658 	goto done;
    659 
    660 err:
    661 	/* Return to idle state */
    662 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    663 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
    664 	sc->sc_iferrs++;
    665 	LP_PRINTF("R");
    666 	/* Disable interface if there are too many errors */
    667 	if(sc->sc_iferrs > LPMAXERRS) {
    668 		printf("%s: Too many consecutive errors, going off-line.\n",
    669 			dev->dv_xname);
    670 		ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    671 		if_down(ifp);
    672 		sc->sc_iferrs = 0;
    673 	}
    674 
    675 done:
    676 	/* Re-enable interrupts */
    677 	ppbus_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
    678 	/* If interface is not active, send some packets */
    679 	if((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
    680 		lpstart(ifp);
    681 	splx(s);
    682 	return;
    683 }
    684 
    685 static __inline int
    686 lpoutbyte(u_char byte, int spin, struct device * ppbus)
    687 {
    688 	int s = spin;
    689 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, txmith[byte]);
    690 	while(!(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE)) {
    691 		if(--s == 0)
    692 			return 1;
    693 	}
    694 	s = spin;
    695 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, txmitl[byte]);
    696 	while(ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & LPIP_SHAKE) {
    697 		if(--s == 0)
    698 			return 1;
    699 	}
    700 	return 0;
    701 }
    702 
    703 /* Queue a packet for delivery */
    704 static int
    705 lpoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
    706 	struct rtentry *rt)
    707 {
    708 	struct device * dev = ifp->if_softc;
    709 	struct device * ppbus = dev->dv_parent;
    710 	struct lp_softc * sc = (struct lp_softc *) dev;
    711 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
    712 	int err;
    713 	int s;
    714 
    715 	s = splnet();
    716 
    717 	if(sc->sc_dev_ok) {
    718 		LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): device not properly attached!", __func__,
    719 			dev->dv_xname);
    720 		err = ENODEV;
    721 		goto endoutput;
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	if((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    725 		err = ENETDOWN;
    726 		goto endoutput;
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	/* Only support INET */
    730 	if(dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
    731 		LP_PRINTF("%s: af%d not supported\n", ifp->if_xname,
    732 		    dst->sa_family);
    733 		ifp->if_noproto++;
    734 		err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
    735 		goto endoutput;
    736 	}
    737 
    738 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
    739 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, err);
    740 	if(err == 0) {
    741 		if((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
    742 			lpstart(ifp);
    743 	}
    744 	else {
    745 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    746 		sc->sc_iferrs++;
    747 		LP_PRINTF("Q");
    748 
    749 		/* Disable interface if there are too many errors */
    750 		if(sc->sc_iferrs > LPMAXERRS) {
    751 			printf("%s: Too many errors, going off-line.\n",
    752 				dev->dv_xname);
    753 			ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    754 			if_down(ifp);
    755 			sc->sc_iferrs = 0;
    756 		}
    757 	}
    758 
    759 endoutput:
    760 	if((err != 0) && (err != ENOBUFS))
    761 		m_freem(m);
    762 	splx(s);
    763 	return err;
    764 }
    765 
    766 /* Send routine: send packets over PLIP cable. Call at splnet(). */
    767 void
    768 lpstart(struct ifnet * ifp)
    769 {
    770 	struct lp_softc * lp = ifp->if_softc;
    771 	struct device * dev = ifp->if_softc;
    772 	struct device * ppbus = dev->dv_parent;
    773 	struct mbuf * mm;
    774 	struct mbuf * m;
    775 	u_char * cp;
    776 	int err, i, len, spin, count;
    777 	u_char str, chksum;
    778 
    779 	if(lp->sc_dev_ok) {
    780 		LP_PRINTF("%s(%s): device not properly attached!", __func__,
    781 			dev->dv_xname);
    782 		return;
    783 	}
    784 
    785 	if((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    786 		return;
    787 	}
    788 
    789 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    790 
    791 	/* Go quiescent */
    792 	ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    793 
    794 	/* Output loop */
    795 	for(;;) {
    796 		/* Check if there are packets to send */
    797 		if(IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
    798 			goto final;
    799 		}
    800 		/* Try to send a packet, dequeue it later if successful */
    801 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    802 		if(m == NULL)
    803 			goto final;
    804 
    805 		str = ppbus_rstr(ppbus);
    806 		/* Wait until other side is not transmitting */
    807 		if((str & LPIP_SHAKE) ||
    808 			((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !(str & CLPIP_SHAKE))) {
    809 			LP_PRINTF("&");
    810 			if(++lp->sc_xmit_rtry > LPMAXRTRY) {
    811 				printf("%s: Too many retries while channel "
    812 					"busy, going off-line.\n",
    813 					dev->dv_xname);
    814 				ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    815 				if_down(ifp);
    816 				lp->sc_xmit_rtry = 0;
    817 			}
    818 			goto final;
    819 		}
    820 		lp->sc_xmit_rtry = 0;
    821 
    822 		/* Disable interrupt generation */
    823 		ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    824 
    825 		err = 1;
    826 
    827 		/* Output packet for Linux/crynwyr compatible protocol */
    828 		if(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) {
    829 			/* Calculate packet length */
    830 			count = 14;		/* Ethernet header len */
    831 			for(mm = m; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
    832 				count += mm->m_len;
    833 			}
    834 
    835 			/* Alert other end to pending packet */
    836 			spin = LPMAXSPIN1;
    837 			ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0x08);
    838 			while((ppbus_rstr(ppbus) & 0x08) == 0) {
    839 				if (--spin == 0) {
    840 					goto nend;
    841 				}
    842 			}
    843 
    844 			if(clpoutbyte(count & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    845 				goto nend;
    846 			if(clpoutbyte((count >> 8) & 0xFF, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    847 				goto nend;
    848 
    849 			/* Send dummy ethernet header */
    850 			chksum = 0;
    851 			for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
    852 				if(clpoutbyte(i, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    853 					goto nend;
    854 				chksum += i;
    855 			}
    856 
    857 			if(clpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    858 				goto nend;
    859 			if(clpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    860 				goto nend;
    861 			chksum += 0x08 + 0x00;		/* Add into checksum */
    862 
    863 			mm = m;
    864 			do {
    865 				cp = mtod(mm, u_char *);
    866 				len = mm->m_len;
    867 				while(len--) {
    868 					if(clpoutbyte(*cp, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
    869 						goto nend;
    870 					chksum += *cp++;
    871 				}
    872 			} while ((mm = mm->m_next));
    873 
    874 			/* Send checksum */
    875 			if(clpoutbyte(chksum, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
    876 				goto nend;
    877 
    878 			/* No errors */
    879 			err = 0;
    880 			/* Go quiescent */
    881 			ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    882 		}
    883 		/* Output packet for FreeBSD compatible protocol */
    884 		else {
    885 			/* We need a sensible value if we abort */
    886 			cp = NULL;
    887 
    888 			if(lpoutbyte(0x08, LPMAXSPIN1, ppbus))
    889 				goto end;
    890 			if(lpoutbyte(0x00, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
    891 				goto end;
    892 
    893 			mm = m;
    894 			do {
    895 				cp = mtod(mm,u_char *);
    896 				len = mm->m_len;
    897 				while(len--)
    898 					if(lpoutbyte(*cp++, LPMAXSPIN2, ppbus))
    899 						goto end;
    900 			} while ((mm = mm->m_next));
    901 
    902 			/* no errors were encountered */
    903 			err = 0;
    904 
    905 end:
    906 			if(cp)
    907 				ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, txmitl[*(--cp)] ^ 0x17);
    908 			else
    909 				ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, txmitl['\0'] ^ 0x17);
    910 		}
    911 
    912 nend:
    913 		/* Re-enable interrupt generation */
    914 		ppbus_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
    915 
    916 		if(err) {
    917 			/* Go quiescent */
    918 			ppbus_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
    919 
    920 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    921 			lp->sc_iferrs++;
    922 			LP_PRINTF("X");
    923 
    924 			/* Disable interface if there are too many errors */
    925 			if(lp->sc_iferrs > LPMAXERRS) {
    926 				printf("%s: Too many errors, going off-line.\n",
    927 					dev->dv_xname);
    928 				ppbus_wctr(ppbus, ~IRQENABLE);
    929 				if_down(ifp);
    930 				lp->sc_iferrs = 0;
    931 				goto final;
    932 			}
    933 		}
    934 		else {
    935 			/* Dequeue packet on success */
    936 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    937 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    938 			if(ifp->if_bpf)
    939 				lptap(ifp, m);
    940 #endif
    941 			ifp->if_opackets++;
    942 			ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
    943 			m_freem(m);
    944 		}
    945 	}
    946 
    947 final:
    948 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    949 	return;
    950 }
    951