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rf_pqdeg.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.1 1998/11/13 04:20:32 oster Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Author: Daniel Stodolsky
      7  *
      8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
      9  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     13  *
     14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     16  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     17  *
     18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     19  *
     20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     21  *  School of Computer Science
     22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     24  *
     25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Log: rf_pqdeg.c,v
     31  * Revision 1.19  1996/11/05 21:10:40  jimz
     32  * failed pda generalization
     33  *
     34  * Revision 1.18  1996/07/31  16:30:01  jimz
     35  * asm/asmap fix
     36  *
     37  * Revision 1.17  1996/07/31  15:35:09  jimz
     38  * evenodd changes; bugfixes for double-degraded archs, generalize
     39  * some formerly PQ-only functions
     40  *
     41  * Revision 1.16  1996/07/27  23:36:08  jimz
     42  * Solaris port of simulator
     43  *
     44  * Revision 1.15  1996/07/22  19:52:16  jimz
     45  * switched node params to RF_DagParam_t, a union of
     46  * a 64-bit int and a void *, for better portability
     47  * attempted hpux port, but failed partway through for
     48  * lack of a single C compiler capable of compiling all
     49  * source files
     50  *
     51  * Revision 1.14  1996/06/02  17:31:48  jimz
     52  * Moved a lot of global stuff into array structure, where it belongs.
     53  * Fixed up paritylogging, pss modules in this manner. Some general
     54  * code cleanup. Removed lots of dead code, some dead files.
     55  *
     56  * Revision 1.13  1996/05/31  22:26:54  jimz
     57  * fix a lot of mapping problems, memory allocation problems
     58  * found some weird lock issues, fixed 'em
     59  * more code cleanup
     60  *
     61  * Revision 1.12  1996/05/27  18:56:37  jimz
     62  * more code cleanup
     63  * better typing
     64  * compiles in all 3 environments
     65  *
     66  * Revision 1.11  1996/05/24  22:17:04  jimz
     67  * continue code + namespace cleanup
     68  * typed a bunch of flags
     69  *
     70  * Revision 1.10  1996/05/24  04:28:55  jimz
     71  * release cleanup ckpt
     72  *
     73  * Revision 1.9  1996/05/18  19:51:34  jimz
     74  * major code cleanup- fix syntax, make some types consistent,
     75  * add prototypes, clean out dead code, et cetera
     76  *
     77  * Revision 1.8  1996/05/03  19:41:07  wvcii
     78  * added includes for dag library
     79  *
     80  * Revision 1.7  1995/11/30  16:19:36  wvcii
     81  * added copyright info
     82  *
     83  * Revision 1.6  1995/11/07  16:15:08  wvcii
     84  * updated/added prototyping for dag creation
     85  *
     86  * Revision 1.5  1995/03/01  20:25:48  holland
     87  * kernelization changes
     88  *
     89  * Revision 1.4  1995/02/03  22:31:36  holland
     90  * many changes related to kernelization
     91  *
     92  * Revision 1.3  1995/02/01  15:13:05  holland
     93  * moved #include of general.h out of raid.h and into each file
     94  *
     95  * Revision 1.2  1994/12/05  04:50:26  danner
     96  * additional pq support
     97  *
     98  * Revision 1.1  1994/11/29  20:36:02  danner
     99  * Initial revision
    100  *
    101  */
    102 
    103 #include "rf_archs.h"
    104 
    105 #if (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0)
    106 
    107 #include "rf_types.h"
    108 #include "rf_raid.h"
    109 #include "rf_dag.h"
    110 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
    111 #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
    112 #include "rf_dagffrd.h"
    113 #include "rf_dagffwr.h"
    114 #include "rf_dagdegrd.h"
    115 #include "rf_dagdegwr.h"
    116 #include "rf_threadid.h"
    117 #include "rf_etimer.h"
    118 #include "rf_pqdeg.h"
    119 #include "rf_general.h"
    120 #include "rf_pqdegdags.h"
    121 #include "rf_pq.h"
    122 
    123 /*
    124    Degraded mode dag functions for P+Q calculations.
    125 
    126    The following nomenclature is used.
    127 
    128    PQ_<D><P><Q>_Create{Large,Small}<Write|Read>DAG
    129 
    130    where <D><P><Q> are single digits representing the number of failed
    131    data units <D> (0,1,2), parity units <P> (0,1), and Q units <Q>, effecting
    132    the I/O. The reads have only  PQ_<D><P><Q>_CreateReadDAG variants, while
    133    the single fault writes have both large and small write versions. (Single fault
    134    PQ is equivalent to normal mode raid 5 in many aspects.
    135 
    136    Some versions degenerate into the same case, and are grouped together below.
    137 */
    138 
    139 /* Reads, single failure
    140 
    141    we have parity, so we can do a raid 5
    142    reconstruct read.
    143 */
    144 
    145 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateReadDAG)
    146 {
    147   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs);
    148 }
    149 
    150 /* Reads double failure  */
    151 
    152 /*
    153    Q is lost, but not parity
    154    so we can a raid 5 reconstruct read.
    155 */
    156 
    157 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateReadDAG)
    158 {
    159   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs);
    160 }
    161 
    162 /*
    163   parity is lost, so we need to
    164   do a reconstruct read and recompute
    165   the data with Q.
    166 */
    167 
    168 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateReadDAG)
    169 {
    170   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    171   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
    172   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
    173   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qRecoveryFuncs);
    174 }
    175 
    176 /*
    177   Two data units are dead in this stripe, so we will need read
    178   both P and Q to reconstruct the data. Note that only
    179   one data unit we are reading may actually be missing.
    180 */
    181 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG)
    182 {
    183   rf_PQ_DoubleDegRead(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList);
    184 }
    185 
    186 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG)
    187 {
    188   rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList);
    189 }
    190 
    191 /* Writes, single failure */
    192 
    193 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG)
    194 {
    195   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    196       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    197     RF_PANIC();
    198   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    199     allocList, 2, (int (*)())rf_Degraded_100_PQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    200 }
    201 
    202 /* Dead  P - act like a RAID 5 small write with parity = Q */
    203 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateSmallWriteDAG)
    204 {
    205   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    206   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
    207   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
    208   rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qFuncs, NULL);
    209 }
    210 
    211 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 small write */
    212 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateSmallWriteDAG)
    213 {
    214   rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pFuncs, NULL);
    215 }
    216 
    217 /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 large write but for Q */
    218 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateLargeWriteDAG)
    219 {
    220   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    221   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the code */
    222   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
    223   rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    224 }
    225 
    226 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 large write */
    227 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateLargeWriteDAG)
    228 {
    229   rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularPFunc, RF_FALSE);
    230 }
    231 
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * writes, double failure
    235  */
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Lost P & Q - do a nonredundant write
    239  */
    240 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_011_CreateWriteDAG)
    241 {
    242   rf_CreateNonRedundantWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList,
    243     RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE);
    244 }
    245 
    246 /*
    247    In the two cases below,
    248    A nasty case arises when the write a (strict) portion of a failed stripe unit
    249    and parts of another su. For now, we do not support this.
    250 */
    251 
    252 /*
    253   Lost Data and  P - do a Q write.
    254 */
    255 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateWriteDAG)
    256 {
    257   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    258 
    259   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    260       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    261   {
    262     RF_PANIC();
    263   }
    264   /* swap P and Q to fake out parity code */
    265   temp = asmap->parityInfo;
    266   asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo;
    267   asmap->qInfo = temp;
    268   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    269     allocList,1, (int (*)())rf_PQ_DegradedWriteQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    270   /* is the regular Q func the right one to call? */
    271 }
    272 
    273 /*
    274    Lost Data and Q - do degraded mode P write
    275 */
    276 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateWriteDAG)
    277 {
    278   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    279       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    280     RF_PANIC();
    281   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    282     allocList,1, rf_RecoveryXorFunc, RF_FALSE);
    283 }
    284 
    285 #endif /* (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0) */
    286