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rf_pqdeg.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.2 1999/01/26 02:34:00 oster Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Author: Daniel Stodolsky
      7  *
      8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
      9  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     13  *
     14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     16  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     17  *
     18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     19  *
     20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     21  *  School of Computer Science
     22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     24  *
     25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include "rf_archs.h"
     30 
     31 #if (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0)
     32 
     33 #include "rf_types.h"
     34 #include "rf_raid.h"
     35 #include "rf_dag.h"
     36 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
     37 #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
     38 #include "rf_dagffrd.h"
     39 #include "rf_dagffwr.h"
     40 #include "rf_dagdegrd.h"
     41 #include "rf_dagdegwr.h"
     42 #include "rf_threadid.h"
     43 #include "rf_etimer.h"
     44 #include "rf_pqdeg.h"
     45 #include "rf_general.h"
     46 #include "rf_pqdegdags.h"
     47 #include "rf_pq.h"
     48 
     49 /*
     50    Degraded mode dag functions for P+Q calculations.
     51 
     52    The following nomenclature is used.
     53 
     54    PQ_<D><P><Q>_Create{Large,Small}<Write|Read>DAG
     55 
     56    where <D><P><Q> are single digits representing the number of failed
     57    data units <D> (0,1,2), parity units <P> (0,1), and Q units <Q>, effecting
     58    the I/O. The reads have only  PQ_<D><P><Q>_CreateReadDAG variants, while
     59    the single fault writes have both large and small write versions. (Single fault
     60    PQ is equivalent to normal mode raid 5 in many aspects.
     61 
     62    Some versions degenerate into the same case, and are grouped together below.
     63 */
     64 
     65 /* Reads, single failure
     66 
     67    we have parity, so we can do a raid 5
     68    reconstruct read.
     69 */
     70 
     71 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateReadDAG)
     72 {
     73   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs);
     74 }
     75 
     76 /* Reads double failure  */
     77 
     78 /*
     79    Q is lost, but not parity
     80    so we can a raid 5 reconstruct read.
     81 */
     82 
     83 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateReadDAG)
     84 {
     85   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs);
     86 }
     87 
     88 /*
     89   parity is lost, so we need to
     90   do a reconstruct read and recompute
     91   the data with Q.
     92 */
     93 
     94 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateReadDAG)
     95 {
     96   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
     97   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
     98   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
     99   rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qRecoveryFuncs);
    100 }
    101 
    102 /*
    103   Two data units are dead in this stripe, so we will need read
    104   both P and Q to reconstruct the data. Note that only
    105   one data unit we are reading may actually be missing.
    106 */
    107 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG)
    108 {
    109   rf_PQ_DoubleDegRead(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList);
    110 }
    111 
    112 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG)
    113 {
    114   rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList);
    115 }
    116 
    117 /* Writes, single failure */
    118 
    119 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG)
    120 {
    121   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    122       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    123     RF_PANIC();
    124   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    125     allocList, 2, (int (*)())rf_Degraded_100_PQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    126 }
    127 
    128 /* Dead  P - act like a RAID 5 small write with parity = Q */
    129 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateSmallWriteDAG)
    130 {
    131   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    132   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
    133   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
    134   rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_qFuncs, NULL);
    135 }
    136 
    137 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 small write */
    138 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateSmallWriteDAG)
    139 {
    140   rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, &rf_pFuncs, NULL);
    141 }
    142 
    143 /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 large write but for Q */
    144 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateLargeWriteDAG)
    145 {
    146   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    147   /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the code */
    148   temp = asmap->parityInfo; asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo; asmap->qInfo = temp;
    149   rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    150 }
    151 
    152 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 large write */
    153 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateLargeWriteDAG)
    154 {
    155   rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList, 1, rf_RegularPFunc, RF_FALSE);
    156 }
    157 
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * writes, double failure
    161  */
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Lost P & Q - do a nonredundant write
    165  */
    166 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_011_CreateWriteDAG)
    167 {
    168   rf_CreateNonRedundantWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags, allocList,
    169     RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE);
    170 }
    171 
    172 /*
    173    In the two cases below,
    174    A nasty case arises when the write a (strict) portion of a failed stripe unit
    175    and parts of another su. For now, we do not support this.
    176 */
    177 
    178 /*
    179   Lost Data and  P - do a Q write.
    180 */
    181 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateWriteDAG)
    182 {
    183   RF_PhysDiskAddr_t *temp;
    184 
    185   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    186       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    187   {
    188     RF_PANIC();
    189   }
    190   /* swap P and Q to fake out parity code */
    191   temp = asmap->parityInfo;
    192   asmap->parityInfo = asmap->qInfo;
    193   asmap->qInfo = temp;
    194   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    195     allocList,1, (int (*)())rf_PQ_DegradedWriteQFunc, RF_FALSE);
    196   /* is the regular Q func the right one to call? */
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200    Lost Data and Q - do degraded mode P write
    201 */
    202 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateWriteDAG)
    203 {
    204   if (asmap->numStripeUnitsAccessed != 1 &&
    205       asmap->failedPDAs[0]->numSector != raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit)
    206     RF_PANIC();
    207   rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr, asmap, dag_h, bp, flags,
    208     allocList,1, rf_RecoveryXorFunc, RF_FALSE);
    209 }
    210 
    211 #endif /* (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0) */
    212