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rf_stripelocks.c revision 1.30.4.1
      1  1.30.4.1     rmind /*	$NetBSD: rf_stripelocks.c,v 1.30.4.1 2011/05/31 03:04:54 rmind Exp $	*/
      2       1.1     oster /*
      3       1.1     oster  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      4       1.1     oster  * All rights reserved.
      5       1.1     oster  *
      6       1.1     oster  * Authors: Mark Holland, Jim Zelenka
      7       1.1     oster  *
      8       1.1     oster  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
      9       1.1     oster  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     10       1.1     oster  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     11       1.1     oster  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     12       1.1     oster  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     13       1.1     oster  *
     14       1.1     oster  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     15       1.1     oster  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     16       1.1     oster  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     17       1.1     oster  *
     18       1.1     oster  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     19       1.1     oster  *
     20       1.1     oster  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     21       1.1     oster  *  School of Computer Science
     22       1.1     oster  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     23       1.1     oster  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     24       1.1     oster  *
     25       1.1     oster  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     26       1.1     oster  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     27       1.1     oster  */
     28       1.1     oster 
     29       1.1     oster /*
     30       1.1     oster  * stripelocks.c -- code to lock stripes for read and write access
     31       1.1     oster  *
     32       1.1     oster  * The code distinguishes between read locks and write locks. There can be
     33       1.1     oster  * as many readers to given stripe as desired. When a write request comes
     34       1.1     oster  * in, no further readers are allowed to enter, and all subsequent requests
     35       1.1     oster  * are queued in FIFO order. When a the number of readers goes to zero, the
     36       1.1     oster  * writer is given the lock. When a writer releases the lock, the list of
     37       1.1     oster  * queued requests is scanned, and all readersq up to the next writer are
     38       1.1     oster  * given the lock.
     39       1.1     oster  *
     40       1.1     oster  * The lock table size must be one less than a power of two, but HASH_STRIPEID
     41       1.1     oster  * is the only function that requires this.
     42       1.1     oster  *
     43       1.1     oster  * The code now supports "range locks". When you ask to lock a stripe, you
     44       1.1     oster  * specify a range of addresses in that stripe that you want to lock. When
     45       1.1     oster  * you acquire the lock, you've locked only this range of addresses, and
     46       1.1     oster  * other threads can concurrently read/write any non-overlapping portions
     47       1.1     oster  * of the stripe. The "addresses" that you lock are abstract in that you
     48       1.1     oster  * can pass in anything you like.  The expectation is that you'll pass in
     49       1.1     oster  * the range of physical disk offsets of the parity bits you're planning
     50       1.1     oster  * to update. The idea behind this, of course, is to allow sub-stripe
     51       1.1     oster  * locking. The implementation is perhaps not the best imaginable; in the
     52       1.1     oster  * worst case a lock release is O(n^2) in the total number of outstanding
     53       1.1     oster  * requests to a given stripe.  Note that if you're striping with a
     54       1.1     oster  * stripe unit size equal to an entire disk (i.e. not striping), there will
     55       1.1     oster  * be only one stripe and you may spend some significant number of cycles
     56       1.1     oster  * searching through stripe lock descriptors.
     57       1.1     oster  */
     58      1.10     lukem 
     59      1.10     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     60  1.30.4.1     rmind __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_stripelocks.c,v 1.30.4.1 2011/05/31 03:04:54 rmind Exp $");
     61       1.1     oster 
     62       1.8     oster #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>
     63       1.8     oster 
     64       1.1     oster #include "rf_raid.h"
     65       1.1     oster #include "rf_stripelocks.h"
     66       1.1     oster #include "rf_alloclist.h"
     67      1.13     oster #include "rf_debugprint.h"
     68       1.1     oster #include "rf_general.h"
     69       1.1     oster #include "rf_driver.h"
     70       1.1     oster #include "rf_shutdown.h"
     71       1.1     oster 
     72      1.26     perry #ifdef DEBUG
     73      1.11     oster 
     74       1.1     oster #define Dprintf1(s,a)         rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     75       1.1     oster #define Dprintf2(s,a,b)       rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     76       1.1     oster #define Dprintf3(s,a,b,c)     rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     77       1.1     oster #define Dprintf4(s,a,b,c,d)   rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     78       1.1     oster #define Dprintf5(s,a,b,c,d,e) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),NULL,NULL,NULL)
     79       1.1     oster #define Dprintf6(s,a,b,c,d,e,f) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),NULL,NULL)
     80       1.1     oster #define Dprintf7(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),(void *)((unsigned long)g),NULL)
     81       1.1     oster #define Dprintf8(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),(void *)((unsigned long)g),(void *)((unsigned long)h))
     82       1.1     oster 
     83      1.11     oster #else /* DEBUG */
     84      1.11     oster 
     85      1.11     oster #define Dprintf1(s,a) {}
     86      1.11     oster #define Dprintf2(s,a,b) {}
     87      1.11     oster #define Dprintf3(s,a,b,c) {}
     88      1.11     oster #define Dprintf4(s,a,b,c,d) {}
     89      1.11     oster #define Dprintf5(s,a,b,c,d,e) {}
     90      1.11     oster #define Dprintf6(s,a,b,c,d,e,f) {}
     91      1.11     oster #define Dprintf7(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) {}
     92      1.11     oster #define Dprintf8(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) {}
     93      1.11     oster 
     94      1.11     oster #endif /* DEBUG */
     95      1.11     oster 
     96       1.1     oster #define FLUSH
     97       1.1     oster 
     98       1.1     oster #define HASH_STRIPEID(_sid_)  ( (_sid_) & (rf_lockTableSize-1) )
     99       1.1     oster 
    100      1.26     perry static void AddToWaitersQueue(RF_StripeLockDesc_t * lockDesc,
    101      1.20     oster 			      RF_LockReqDesc_t * lockReqDesc);
    102       1.1     oster static RF_StripeLockDesc_t *AllocStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeNum_t stripeID);
    103       1.3     oster static void FreeStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeLockDesc_t * p);
    104      1.16    simonb static RF_LockTableEntry_t *rf_MakeLockTable(void);
    105      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    106       1.3     oster static void PrintLockedStripes(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable);
    107      1.13     oster #endif
    108       1.1     oster 
    109      1.20     oster /* determines if two ranges overlap.  always yields false if either
    110      1.20     oster    start value is negative */
    111      1.20     oster #define SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP(_strt1, _stop1, _strt2, _stop2)              \
    112      1.20     oster         ( (_strt1 >= 0) && (_strt2 >= 0) &&                               \
    113      1.20     oster           (RF_MAX(_strt1, _strt2) <= RF_MIN(_stop1, _stop2)) )
    114      1.20     oster 
    115      1.20     oster /* determines if any of the ranges specified in the two lock
    116      1.20     oster    descriptors overlap each other */
    117      1.20     oster 
    118      1.20     oster #define RANGE_OVERLAP(_cand, _pred)                                       \
    119      1.20     oster   ( SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start,  (_cand)->stop,                  \
    120      1.20     oster                          (_pred)->start,  (_pred)->stop ) ||              \
    121      1.20     oster     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start2, (_cand)->stop2,                 \
    122      1.20     oster                          (_pred)->start,  (_pred)->stop ) ||              \
    123      1.20     oster     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start,  (_cand)->stop,                  \
    124      1.20     oster                          (_pred)->start2, (_pred)->stop2) ||              \
    125      1.20     oster     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start2, (_cand)->stop2,                 \
    126      1.20     oster                          (_pred)->start2, (_pred)->stop2) )
    127       1.1     oster 
    128      1.20     oster /* Determines if a candidate lock request conflicts with a predecessor
    129      1.20     oster  * lock req.  Note that the arguments are not interchangeable.
    130      1.20     oster  *
    131       1.1     oster  * The rules are:
    132      1.20     oster  *
    133      1.20     oster  *      a candidate read conflicts with a predecessor write if any
    134      1.20     oster  *      ranges overlap
    135      1.20     oster  *
    136      1.20     oster  *      a candidate write conflicts with a predecessor read if any
    137      1.20     oster  *      ranges overlap
    138      1.20     oster  *
    139      1.20     oster  *      a candidate write conflicts with a predecessor write if any
    140      1.20     oster  *      ranges overlap */
    141      1.20     oster 
    142      1.20     oster #define STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(_cand, _pred)                                 \
    143      1.20     oster         RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand), (_pred)) &&                                \
    144      1.20     oster         ( ( (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) &&                        \
    145      1.20     oster              ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)) ||                      \
    146      1.20     oster             (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE) &&                       \
    147      1.20     oster              ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ)) ||                       \
    148      1.20     oster             (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE) &&                       \
    149      1.20     oster              ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE))                         \
    150      1.20     oster           )                                                               \
    151      1.20     oster         )
    152       1.1     oster 
    153       1.1     oster #define RF_MAX_FREE_STRIPELOCK 128
    154      1.24     oster #define RF_MIN_FREE_STRIPELOCK  32
    155       1.1     oster 
    156      1.16    simonb static void rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable);
    157       1.1     oster static void rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList(void *);
    158       1.1     oster static void rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks(void *);
    159       1.1     oster 
    160      1.26     perry static void
    161      1.29  christos rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList(void *ignored)
    162       1.1     oster {
    163      1.25     oster 	pool_destroy(&rf_pools.stripelock);
    164       1.1     oster }
    165       1.1     oster 
    166      1.26     perry int
    167      1.21     oster rf_ConfigureStripeLockFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **listp)
    168       1.1     oster {
    169       1.1     oster 	unsigned mask;
    170       1.1     oster 
    171      1.25     oster 	rf_pool_init(&rf_pools.stripelock, sizeof(RF_StripeLockDesc_t),
    172      1.25     oster 		     "rf_stripelock_pl", RF_MIN_FREE_STRIPELOCK, RF_MAX_FREE_STRIPELOCK);
    173      1.23     oster 	rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList, NULL);
    174      1.17     oster 
    175       1.3     oster 	for (mask = 0x1; mask; mask <<= 1)
    176       1.3     oster 		if (rf_lockTableSize == mask)
    177       1.1     oster 			break;
    178       1.1     oster 	if (!mask) {
    179       1.3     oster 		printf("[WARNING:  lock table size must be a power of two.  Setting to %d.]\n", RF_DEFAULT_LOCK_TABLE_SIZE);
    180       1.1     oster 		rf_lockTableSize = RF_DEFAULT_LOCK_TABLE_SIZE;
    181       1.1     oster 	}
    182       1.3     oster 	return (0);
    183       1.1     oster }
    184       1.1     oster 
    185  1.30.4.1     rmind static void
    186  1.30.4.1     rmind rf_DestroyLockTable(RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable)
    187  1.30.4.1     rmind {
    188  1.30.4.1     rmind 	int     i;
    189  1.30.4.1     rmind 
    190  1.30.4.1     rmind 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++) {
    191  1.30.4.1     rmind 		rf_destroy_mutex2(lockTable[i].mutex);
    192  1.30.4.1     rmind 	}
    193  1.30.4.1     rmind 	RF_Free(lockTable, rf_lockTableSize * sizeof(RF_LockTableEntry_t));
    194  1.30.4.1     rmind }
    195  1.30.4.1     rmind 
    196      1.16    simonb static RF_LockTableEntry_t *
    197      1.30    cegger rf_MakeLockTable(void)
    198       1.1     oster {
    199       1.1     oster 	RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable;
    200      1.18     oster 	int     i;
    201       1.1     oster 
    202      1.26     perry 	RF_Malloc(lockTable,
    203      1.26     perry 		  ((int) rf_lockTableSize) * sizeof(RF_LockTableEntry_t),
    204      1.17     oster 		  (RF_LockTableEntry_t *));
    205       1.1     oster 	if (lockTable == NULL)
    206       1.3     oster 		return (NULL);
    207       1.3     oster 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++) {
    208  1.30.4.1     rmind 		rf_init_mutex2(lockTable[i].mutex, IPL_VM);
    209       1.1     oster 	}
    210       1.3     oster 	return (lockTable);
    211       1.1     oster }
    212       1.1     oster 
    213      1.26     perry static void
    214       1.3     oster rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable)
    215       1.1     oster {
    216       1.1     oster 
    217      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    218       1.1     oster 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    219       1.1     oster 		PrintLockedStripes(lockTable);
    220       1.1     oster 	}
    221      1.13     oster #endif
    222  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_DestroyLockTable(lockTable);
    223       1.1     oster }
    224       1.1     oster 
    225      1.26     perry static void
    226      1.21     oster rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks(void *arg)
    227       1.1     oster {
    228       1.3     oster 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr = (RF_Raid_t *) arg;
    229       1.1     oster 	rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(raidPtr->lockTable);
    230       1.1     oster }
    231       1.1     oster 
    232      1.26     perry int
    233      1.21     oster rf_ConfigureStripeLocks(RF_ShutdownList_t **listp, RF_Raid_t *raidPtr,
    234      1.29  christos 			RF_Config_t *cfgPtr)
    235       1.1     oster {
    236       1.1     oster 
    237       1.1     oster 	raidPtr->lockTable = rf_MakeLockTable();
    238       1.1     oster 	if (raidPtr->lockTable == NULL)
    239       1.3     oster 		return (ENOMEM);
    240      1.23     oster 	rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks, raidPtr);
    241      1.23     oster 
    242       1.3     oster 	return (0);
    243       1.1     oster }
    244       1.1     oster /* returns 0 if you've got the lock, and non-zero if you have to wait.
    245       1.1     oster  * if and only if you have to wait, we'll cause cbFunc to get invoked
    246      1.20     oster  * with cbArg when you are granted the lock.  We store a tag in
    247      1.20     oster  * *releaseTag that you need to give back to us when you release the
    248      1.20     oster  * lock.  */
    249      1.26     perry int
    250      1.21     oster rf_AcquireStripeLock(RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable, RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
    251      1.21     oster 		     RF_LockReqDesc_t *lockReqDesc)
    252       1.3     oster {
    253       1.3     oster 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *lockDesc;
    254      1.22     oster 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *newlockDesc;
    255       1.3     oster 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *p;
    256      1.13     oster #if defined(DEBUG) && (RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK > 0)
    257      1.12     oster 	int     tid = 0;
    258      1.11     oster #endif
    259      1.11     oster 	int     hashval = HASH_STRIPEID(stripeID);
    260       1.3     oster 	int     retcode = 0;
    261       1.3     oster 
    262       1.3     oster 	RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(lockReqDesc->type));
    263       1.3     oster 
    264      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    265       1.1     oster 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    266      1.11     oster 		if (stripeID == -1) {
    267       1.3     oster 			Dprintf1("[%d] Lock acquisition supressed (stripeID == -1)\n", tid);
    268      1.11     oster 		} else {
    269       1.3     oster 			Dprintf8("[%d] Trying to acquire stripe lock table 0x%lx SID %ld type %c range %ld-%ld, range2 %ld-%ld hashval %d\n",
    270       1.3     oster 			    tid, (unsigned long) lockTable, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start,
    271       1.3     oster 			    lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    272       1.3     oster 			Dprintf3("[%d] lock %ld hashval %d\n", tid, stripeID, hashval);
    273       1.3     oster 			FLUSH;
    274       1.3     oster 		}
    275       1.3     oster 	}
    276      1.13     oster #endif
    277       1.3     oster 	if (stripeID == -1)
    278       1.3     oster 		return (0);
    279       1.3     oster 	lockReqDesc->next = NULL;	/* just to be sure */
    280      1.22     oster 	newlockDesc = AllocStripeLockDesc(stripeID);
    281       1.3     oster 
    282  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_lock_mutex2(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    283      1.26     perry 	for (lockDesc = lockTable[hashval].descList; lockDesc;
    284      1.20     oster 	     lockDesc = lockDesc->next) {
    285       1.3     oster 		if (lockDesc->stripeID == stripeID)
    286       1.3     oster 			break;
    287       1.3     oster 	}
    288       1.3     oster 
    289      1.26     perry 	if (!lockDesc) {
    290      1.20     oster 		/* no entry in table => no one reading or writing */
    291      1.22     oster 		lockDesc = newlockDesc;
    292       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->next = lockTable[hashval].descList;
    293       1.3     oster 		lockTable[hashval].descList = lockDesc;
    294       1.3     oster 		if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    295       1.3     oster 			lockDesc->nWriters++;
    296       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    297      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    298       1.3     oster 		if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    299       1.3     oster 			Dprintf7("[%d] no one waiting: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    300       1.3     oster 			    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    301       1.3     oster 			FLUSH;
    302       1.3     oster 		}
    303      1.13     oster #endif
    304       1.3     oster 	} else {
    305      1.22     oster 		/* we won't be needing newlockDesc after all.. pity.. */
    306      1.22     oster 		FreeStripeLockDesc(newlockDesc);
    307       1.3     oster 
    308       1.3     oster 		if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    309       1.3     oster 			lockDesc->nWriters++;
    310       1.3     oster 
    311      1.26     perry 		if (lockDesc->nWriters == 0) {
    312      1.20     oster 			/* no need to search any lists if there are no
    313      1.20     oster 			 * writers anywhere */
    314       1.3     oster 			lockReqDesc->next = lockDesc->granted;
    315       1.3     oster 			lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    316      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    317       1.3     oster 			if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    318       1.3     oster 				Dprintf7("[%d] no writers: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    319       1.3     oster 				    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    320       1.3     oster 				FLUSH;
    321       1.3     oster 			}
    322      1.13     oster #endif
    323       1.3     oster 		} else {
    324       1.3     oster 
    325      1.20     oster 			/* search the granted & waiting lists for a
    326      1.20     oster 			 * conflict.  stop searching as soon as we
    327      1.20     oster 			 * find one */
    328       1.3     oster 			retcode = 0;
    329       1.3     oster 			for (p = lockDesc->granted; p; p = p->next)
    330       1.3     oster 				if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(lockReqDesc, p)) {
    331       1.3     oster 					retcode = 1;
    332       1.3     oster 					break;
    333       1.3     oster 				}
    334       1.3     oster 			if (!retcode)
    335       1.3     oster 				for (p = lockDesc->waitersH; p; p = p->next)
    336       1.3     oster 					if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(lockReqDesc, p)) {
    337       1.3     oster 						retcode = 2;
    338       1.3     oster 						break;
    339       1.3     oster 					}
    340       1.3     oster 			if (!retcode) {
    341      1.20     oster 				/* no conflicts found => grant lock */
    342      1.26     perry 				lockReqDesc->next = lockDesc->granted;
    343       1.3     oster 				lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    344      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    345       1.3     oster 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    346       1.3     oster 					Dprintf7("[%d] no conflicts: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    347       1.3     oster 					    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop,
    348       1.3     oster 					    lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    349       1.3     oster 					FLUSH;
    350       1.3     oster 				}
    351      1.13     oster #endif
    352       1.3     oster 			} else {
    353      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    354       1.3     oster 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    355       1.3     oster 					Dprintf6("[%d] conflict: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld hashval=%d not granted\n",
    356       1.3     oster 					    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop,
    357       1.3     oster 					    hashval);
    358       1.3     oster 					Dprintf3("[%d] lock %ld retcode=%d\n", tid, stripeID, retcode);
    359       1.3     oster 					FLUSH;
    360       1.3     oster 				}
    361      1.13     oster #endif
    362      1.15     oster 				AddToWaitersQueue(lockDesc, lockReqDesc);
    363      1.15     oster 				/* conflict => the current access must wait */
    364       1.3     oster 			}
    365       1.3     oster 		}
    366       1.1     oster 	}
    367       1.3     oster 
    368  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_unlock_mutex2(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    369       1.3     oster 	return (retcode);
    370       1.3     oster }
    371       1.3     oster 
    372      1.26     perry void
    373      1.21     oster rf_ReleaseStripeLock(RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable, RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
    374      1.21     oster 		     RF_LockReqDesc_t *lockReqDesc)
    375       1.3     oster {
    376       1.3     oster 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *lockDesc, *ld_t;
    377       1.3     oster 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *lr, *lr_t, *callbacklist, *t;
    378      1.13     oster #if defined(DEBUG) && (RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK > 0)
    379      1.12     oster 	int     tid = 0;
    380      1.11     oster #endif
    381      1.11     oster 	int     hashval = HASH_STRIPEID(stripeID);
    382       1.3     oster 	int     release_it, consider_it;
    383       1.3     oster 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *candidate, *candidate_t, *predecessor;
    384       1.3     oster 
    385       1.7   thorpej 	RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(lockReqDesc->type));
    386       1.3     oster 
    387      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    388       1.1     oster 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    389      1.11     oster 		if (stripeID == -1) {
    390       1.3     oster 			Dprintf1("[%d] Lock release supressed (stripeID == -1)\n", tid);
    391      1.11     oster 		} else {
    392       1.3     oster 			Dprintf8("[%d] Releasing stripe lock on stripe ID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    393       1.3     oster 			    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2, lockTable);
    394       1.3     oster 			FLUSH;
    395       1.3     oster 		}
    396       1.3     oster 	}
    397      1.13     oster #endif
    398       1.3     oster 	if (stripeID == -1)
    399       1.3     oster 		return;
    400       1.3     oster 
    401  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_lock_mutex2(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    402       1.3     oster 
    403       1.3     oster 	/* find the stripe lock descriptor */
    404      1.26     perry 	for (ld_t = NULL, lockDesc = lockTable[hashval].descList;
    405      1.20     oster 	     lockDesc; ld_t = lockDesc, lockDesc = lockDesc->next) {
    406       1.3     oster 		if (lockDesc->stripeID == stripeID)
    407       1.3     oster 			break;
    408       1.3     oster 	}
    409       1.3     oster 	RF_ASSERT(lockDesc);	/* major error to release a lock that doesn't
    410       1.3     oster 				 * exist */
    411       1.3     oster 
    412       1.3     oster 	/* find the stripe lock request descriptor & delete it from the list */
    413       1.3     oster 	for (lr_t = NULL, lr = lockDesc->granted; lr; lr_t = lr, lr = lr->next)
    414       1.3     oster 		if (lr == lockReqDesc)
    415       1.3     oster 			break;
    416       1.3     oster 
    417       1.3     oster 	RF_ASSERT(lr && (lr == lockReqDesc));	/* major error to release a
    418       1.3     oster 						 * lock that hasn't been
    419       1.3     oster 						 * granted */
    420       1.3     oster 	if (lr_t)
    421       1.3     oster 		lr_t->next = lr->next;
    422       1.3     oster 	else {
    423       1.3     oster 		RF_ASSERT(lr == lockDesc->granted);
    424       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->granted = lr->next;
    425       1.3     oster 	}
    426       1.3     oster 	lr->next = NULL;
    427       1.3     oster 
    428       1.3     oster 	if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    429       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->nWriters--;
    430       1.3     oster 
    431      1.20     oster 	/* search through the waiters list to see if anyone needs to
    432      1.20     oster 	 * be woken up. for each such descriptor in the wait list, we
    433      1.20     oster 	 * check it against everything granted and against everything
    434      1.20     oster 	 * _in front_ of it in the waiters queue.  If it conflicts
    435      1.20     oster 	 * with none of these, we release it.
    436      1.26     perry 	 *
    437      1.20     oster 	 * DON'T TOUCH THE TEMPLINK POINTER OF ANYTHING IN THE GRANTED
    438      1.26     perry 	 * LIST HERE.
    439      1.20     oster 	 *
    440      1.20     oster          * This will roach the case where the callback tries to
    441      1.20     oster          * acquire a new lock in the same stripe.  There are some
    442      1.20     oster          * asserts to try and detect this.
    443      1.26     perry 	 *
    444      1.20     oster 	 * We apply 2 performance optimizations: (1) if releasing this
    445      1.20     oster 	 * lock results in no more writers to this stripe, we just
    446      1.20     oster 	 * release everybody waiting, since we place no restrictions
    447      1.20     oster 	 * on the number of concurrent reads. (2) we consider as
    448      1.20     oster 	 * candidates for wakeup only those waiters that have a range
    449      1.20     oster 	 * overlap with either the descriptor being woken up or with
    450      1.20     oster 	 * something in the callbacklist (i.e.  something we've just
    451      1.20     oster 	 * now woken up). This allows us to avoid the long evaluation
    452      1.20     oster 	 * for some descriptors. */
    453       1.3     oster 
    454       1.3     oster 	callbacklist = NULL;
    455       1.3     oster 	if (lockDesc->nWriters == 0) {	/* performance tweak (1) */
    456       1.3     oster 		while (lockDesc->waitersH) {
    457      1.20     oster 			/* delete from waiters list */
    458      1.26     perry 			lr = lockDesc->waitersH;
    459       1.3     oster 			lockDesc->waitersH = lr->next;
    460       1.3     oster 
    461       1.3     oster 			RF_ASSERT(lr->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ);
    462       1.3     oster 
    463      1.20     oster 			/* add to granted list */
    464      1.26     perry 			lr->next = lockDesc->granted;
    465       1.3     oster 			lockDesc->granted = lr;
    466       1.3     oster 
    467       1.3     oster 			RF_ASSERT(!lr->templink);
    468      1.20     oster 			/* put on callback list so that we'll invoke
    469      1.20     oster                            callback below */
    470      1.26     perry 			lr->templink = callbacklist;
    471       1.3     oster 			callbacklist = lr;
    472      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    473       1.3     oster 			if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    474       1.3     oster 				Dprintf8("[%d] No writers: granting lock stripe ID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    475       1.3     oster 				    tid, stripeID, lr->type, lr->start, lr->stop, lr->start2, lr->stop2, (unsigned long) lockTable);
    476       1.3     oster 				FLUSH;
    477       1.3     oster 			}
    478      1.13     oster #endif
    479       1.3     oster 		}
    480      1.26     perry 		lockDesc->waitersT = NULL;
    481      1.20     oster 		/* we've purged the whole waiters list */
    482       1.3     oster 
    483       1.3     oster 	} else
    484      1.26     perry 		for (candidate_t = NULL, candidate = lockDesc->waitersH;
    485      1.20     oster 		     candidate;) {
    486       1.3     oster 
    487       1.3     oster 			/* performance tweak (2) */
    488       1.3     oster 			consider_it = 0;
    489       1.3     oster 			if (RANGE_OVERLAP(lockReqDesc, candidate))
    490       1.3     oster 				consider_it = 1;
    491       1.3     oster 			else
    492       1.3     oster 				for (t = callbacklist; t; t = t->templink)
    493       1.3     oster 					if (RANGE_OVERLAP(t, candidate)) {
    494       1.3     oster 						consider_it = 1;
    495       1.3     oster 						break;
    496       1.3     oster 					}
    497       1.3     oster 			if (!consider_it) {
    498      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    499       1.3     oster 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    500       1.3     oster 					Dprintf8("[%d] No overlap: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    501       1.3     oster 					    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    502       1.3     oster 					    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    503       1.3     oster 					FLUSH;
    504       1.3     oster 				}
    505      1.13     oster #endif
    506       1.3     oster 				candidate_t = candidate;
    507       1.3     oster 				candidate = candidate->next;
    508       1.3     oster 				continue;
    509       1.3     oster 			}
    510      1.20     oster 			/* we have a candidate for release.  check to
    511      1.20     oster 			 * make sure it is not blocked by any granted
    512      1.20     oster 			 * locks */
    513       1.3     oster 			release_it = 1;
    514      1.26     perry 			for (predecessor = lockDesc->granted; predecessor;
    515      1.20     oster 			     predecessor = predecessor->next) {
    516      1.26     perry 				if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(candidate,
    517      1.20     oster 							predecessor)) {
    518      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    519       1.3     oster 					if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    520       1.3     oster 						Dprintf8("[%d] Conflicts with granted lock: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    521       1.3     oster 						    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    522       1.3     oster 						    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    523       1.3     oster 						FLUSH;
    524       1.3     oster 					}
    525      1.13     oster #endif
    526       1.3     oster 					release_it = 0;
    527       1.3     oster 					break;
    528       1.3     oster 				}
    529       1.3     oster 			}
    530       1.3     oster 
    531      1.20     oster 			/* now check to see if the candidate is
    532      1.20     oster 			 * blocked by any waiters that occur before it
    533      1.20     oster 			 * it the wait queue */
    534       1.3     oster 			if (release_it)
    535      1.26     perry 				for (predecessor = lockDesc->waitersH;
    536      1.26     perry 				     predecessor != candidate;
    537      1.20     oster 				     predecessor = predecessor->next) {
    538      1.26     perry 					if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(candidate,
    539      1.20     oster 								predecessor)) {
    540      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    541       1.3     oster 						if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    542       1.3     oster 							Dprintf8("[%d] Conflicts with waiting lock: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    543       1.3     oster 							    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    544       1.3     oster 							    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    545       1.3     oster 							FLUSH;
    546       1.3     oster 						}
    547      1.13     oster #endif
    548       1.3     oster 						release_it = 0;
    549       1.3     oster 						break;
    550       1.3     oster 					}
    551       1.3     oster 				}
    552       1.3     oster 
    553       1.3     oster 			/* release it if indicated */
    554       1.3     oster 			if (release_it) {
    555      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    556       1.3     oster 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    557       1.3     oster 					Dprintf8("[%d] Granting lock to candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    558       1.3     oster 					    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    559       1.3     oster 					    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    560       1.3     oster 					FLUSH;
    561       1.3     oster 				}
    562      1.13     oster #endif
    563       1.3     oster 				if (candidate_t) {
    564       1.3     oster 					candidate_t->next = candidate->next;
    565       1.3     oster 					if (lockDesc->waitersT == candidate)
    566      1.15     oster 						lockDesc->waitersT = candidate_t;	/* cannot be waitersH since candidate_t is not NULL */
    567       1.3     oster 				} else {
    568       1.3     oster 					RF_ASSERT(candidate == lockDesc->waitersH);
    569       1.3     oster 					lockDesc->waitersH = lockDesc->waitersH->next;
    570       1.3     oster 					if (!lockDesc->waitersH)
    571       1.3     oster 						lockDesc->waitersT = NULL;
    572       1.3     oster 				}
    573      1.26     perry 				/* move it to the granted list */
    574      1.26     perry 				candidate->next = lockDesc->granted;
    575       1.3     oster 				lockDesc->granted = candidate;
    576       1.3     oster 
    577       1.3     oster 				RF_ASSERT(!candidate->templink);
    578      1.20     oster 				/* put it on the list of things to be
    579      1.20     oster                                    called after we release the mutex */
    580      1.26     perry 				candidate->templink = callbacklist;
    581      1.20     oster 
    582       1.3     oster 				callbacklist = candidate;
    583       1.3     oster 
    584       1.3     oster 				if (!candidate_t)
    585       1.3     oster 					candidate = lockDesc->waitersH;
    586       1.3     oster 				else
    587      1.26     perry 					candidate = candidate_t->next;
    588      1.20     oster 				/* continue with the rest of the list */
    589       1.3     oster 			} else {
    590       1.3     oster 				candidate_t = candidate;
    591      1.20     oster 				/* continue with the rest of the list */
    592      1.26     perry 				candidate = candidate->next;
    593       1.3     oster 			}
    594       1.3     oster 		}
    595       1.3     oster 
    596       1.3     oster 	/* delete the descriptor if no one is waiting or active */
    597       1.3     oster 	if (!lockDesc->granted && !lockDesc->waitersH) {
    598       1.3     oster 		RF_ASSERT(lockDesc->nWriters == 0);
    599      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    600       1.3     oster 		if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    601       1.3     oster 			Dprintf3("[%d] Last lock released (table 0x%lx): deleting desc for stripeID %ld\n", tid, (unsigned long) lockTable, stripeID);
    602       1.3     oster 			FLUSH;
    603       1.3     oster 		}
    604      1.13     oster #endif
    605       1.3     oster 		if (ld_t)
    606       1.3     oster 			ld_t->next = lockDesc->next;
    607       1.3     oster 		else {
    608       1.3     oster 			RF_ASSERT(lockDesc == lockTable[hashval].descList);
    609       1.3     oster 			lockTable[hashval].descList = lockDesc->next;
    610       1.3     oster 		}
    611       1.3     oster 		FreeStripeLockDesc(lockDesc);
    612       1.3     oster 		lockDesc = NULL;/* only for the ASSERT below */
    613       1.3     oster 	}
    614  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_unlock_mutex2(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    615       1.3     oster 
    616      1.20     oster 	/* now that we've unlocked the mutex, invoke the callback on
    617      1.20     oster 	 * all the descriptors in the list */
    618      1.20     oster 
    619      1.20     oster 	/* if we deleted the descriptor, we should have no callbacks
    620      1.20     oster          * to do */
    621      1.26     perry 	RF_ASSERT(!((callbacklist) && (!lockDesc)));
    622       1.3     oster 	for (candidate = callbacklist; candidate;) {
    623       1.3     oster 		t = candidate;
    624       1.3     oster 		candidate = candidate->templink;
    625       1.3     oster 		t->templink = NULL;
    626       1.3     oster 		(t->cbFunc) (t->cbArg);
    627       1.1     oster 	}
    628       1.1     oster }
    629       1.3     oster /* must have the indicated lock table mutex upon entry */
    630      1.26     perry static void
    631      1.21     oster AddToWaitersQueue(RF_StripeLockDesc_t *lockDesc, RF_LockReqDesc_t *lockReqDesc)
    632       1.3     oster {
    633       1.3     oster 	if (!lockDesc->waitersH) {
    634       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->waitersH = lockDesc->waitersT = lockReqDesc;
    635       1.3     oster 	} else {
    636       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->waitersT->next = lockReqDesc;
    637       1.3     oster 		lockDesc->waitersT = lockReqDesc;
    638       1.3     oster 	}
    639       1.1     oster }
    640       1.1     oster 
    641       1.3     oster static RF_StripeLockDesc_t *
    642       1.3     oster AllocStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeNum_t stripeID)
    643       1.1     oster {
    644       1.1     oster 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *p;
    645       1.1     oster 
    646      1.25     oster 	p = pool_get(&rf_pools.stripelock, PR_WAITOK);
    647       1.1     oster 	if (p) {
    648       1.1     oster 		p->stripeID = stripeID;
    649      1.17     oster 		p->granted = NULL;
    650      1.17     oster 		p->waitersH = NULL;
    651      1.17     oster 		p->waitersT = NULL;
    652      1.17     oster 		p->nWriters = 0;
    653      1.17     oster 		p->next = NULL;
    654       1.1     oster 	}
    655       1.3     oster 	return (p);
    656       1.1     oster }
    657       1.1     oster 
    658      1.26     perry static void
    659      1.21     oster FreeStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeLockDesc_t *p)
    660       1.1     oster {
    661      1.25     oster 	pool_put(&rf_pools.stripelock, p);
    662       1.1     oster }
    663       1.1     oster 
    664      1.13     oster #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    665      1.26     perry static void
    666      1.21     oster PrintLockedStripes(RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable)
    667       1.3     oster {
    668       1.3     oster 	int     i, j, foundone = 0, did;
    669       1.3     oster 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *p;
    670       1.3     oster 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *q;
    671       1.3     oster 
    672  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_lock_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex);
    673       1.3     oster 	printf("Locked stripes:\n");
    674       1.3     oster 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++)
    675       1.3     oster 		if (lockTable[i].descList) {
    676       1.3     oster 			foundone = 1;
    677       1.3     oster 			for (p = lockTable[i].descList; p; p = p->next) {
    678       1.3     oster 				printf("Stripe ID 0x%lx (%d) nWriters %d\n",
    679      1.26     perry 				    (long) p->stripeID, (int) p->stripeID,
    680      1.20     oster 				       p->nWriters);
    681       1.3     oster 
    682       1.3     oster 				if (!(p->granted))
    683       1.3     oster 					printf("Granted: (none)\n");
    684       1.3     oster 				else
    685       1.3     oster 					printf("Granted:\n");
    686      1.26     perry 				for (did = 1, j = 0, q = p->granted; q;
    687      1.20     oster 				     j++, q = q->next) {
    688       1.3     oster 					printf("  %c(%ld-%ld", q->type, (long) q->start, (long) q->stop);
    689       1.3     oster 					if (q->start2 != -1)
    690       1.3     oster 						printf(",%ld-%ld) ", (long) q->start2,
    691       1.3     oster 						    (long) q->stop2);
    692       1.3     oster 					else
    693       1.3     oster 						printf(") ");
    694       1.3     oster 					if (j && !(j % 4)) {
    695       1.3     oster 						printf("\n");
    696       1.3     oster 						did = 1;
    697       1.3     oster 					} else
    698       1.3     oster 						did = 0;
    699       1.3     oster 				}
    700       1.3     oster 				if (!did)
    701       1.3     oster 					printf("\n");
    702       1.3     oster 
    703       1.3     oster 				if (!(p->waitersH))
    704       1.3     oster 					printf("Waiting: (none)\n");
    705       1.3     oster 				else
    706       1.3     oster 					printf("Waiting:\n");
    707      1.26     perry 				for (did = 1, j = 0, q = p->waitersH; q;
    708      1.20     oster 				     j++, q = q->next) {
    709       1.3     oster 					printf("%c(%ld-%ld", q->type, (long) q->start, (long) q->stop);
    710       1.3     oster 					if (q->start2 != -1)
    711       1.3     oster 						printf(",%ld-%ld) ", (long) q->start2, (long) q->stop2);
    712       1.3     oster 					else
    713       1.3     oster 						printf(") ");
    714       1.3     oster 					if (j && !(j % 4)) {
    715       1.3     oster 						printf("\n         ");
    716       1.3     oster 						did = 1;
    717       1.3     oster 					} else
    718       1.3     oster 						did = 0;
    719       1.3     oster 				}
    720       1.3     oster 				if (!did)
    721       1.3     oster 					printf("\n");
    722       1.3     oster 			}
    723       1.3     oster 		}
    724       1.3     oster 	if (!foundone)
    725       1.3     oster 		printf("(none)\n");
    726       1.3     oster 	else
    727       1.3     oster 		printf("\n");
    728  1.30.4.1     rmind 	rf_unlock_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex);
    729       1.1     oster }
    730      1.13     oster #endif
    731