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rf_stripelocks.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_stripelocks.c,v 1.17 2003/12/29 03:33:48 oster Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Authors: Mark Holland, Jim Zelenka
      7  *
      8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
      9  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     13  *
     14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     16  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     17  *
     18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     19  *
     20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     21  *  School of Computer Science
     22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     24  *
     25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * stripelocks.c -- code to lock stripes for read and write access
     31  *
     32  * The code distinguishes between read locks and write locks. There can be
     33  * as many readers to given stripe as desired. When a write request comes
     34  * in, no further readers are allowed to enter, and all subsequent requests
     35  * are queued in FIFO order. When a the number of readers goes to zero, the
     36  * writer is given the lock. When a writer releases the lock, the list of
     37  * queued requests is scanned, and all readersq up to the next writer are
     38  * given the lock.
     39  *
     40  * The lock table size must be one less than a power of two, but HASH_STRIPEID
     41  * is the only function that requires this.
     42  *
     43  * The code now supports "range locks". When you ask to lock a stripe, you
     44  * specify a range of addresses in that stripe that you want to lock. When
     45  * you acquire the lock, you've locked only this range of addresses, and
     46  * other threads can concurrently read/write any non-overlapping portions
     47  * of the stripe. The "addresses" that you lock are abstract in that you
     48  * can pass in anything you like.  The expectation is that you'll pass in
     49  * the range of physical disk offsets of the parity bits you're planning
     50  * to update. The idea behind this, of course, is to allow sub-stripe
     51  * locking. The implementation is perhaps not the best imaginable; in the
     52  * worst case a lock release is O(n^2) in the total number of outstanding
     53  * requests to a given stripe.  Note that if you're striping with a
     54  * stripe unit size equal to an entire disk (i.e. not striping), there will
     55  * be only one stripe and you may spend some significant number of cycles
     56  * searching through stripe lock descriptors.
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_stripelocks.c,v 1.17 2003/12/29 03:33:48 oster Exp $");
     61 
     62 #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>
     63 
     64 #include "rf_raid.h"
     65 #include "rf_stripelocks.h"
     66 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
     67 #include "rf_debugprint.h"
     68 #include "rf_general.h"
     69 #include "rf_driver.h"
     70 #include "rf_shutdown.h"
     71 
     72 #ifdef DEBUG
     73 
     74 #define Dprintf1(s,a)         rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     75 #define Dprintf2(s,a,b)       rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     76 #define Dprintf3(s,a,b,c)     rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     77 #define Dprintf4(s,a,b,c,d)   rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL)
     78 #define Dprintf5(s,a,b,c,d,e) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),NULL,NULL,NULL)
     79 #define Dprintf6(s,a,b,c,d,e,f) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),NULL,NULL)
     80 #define Dprintf7(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),(void *)((unsigned long)g),NULL)
     81 #define Dprintf8(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) rf_debug_printf(s,(void *)((unsigned long)a),(void *)((unsigned long)b),(void *)((unsigned long)c),(void *)((unsigned long)d),(void *)((unsigned long)e),(void *)((unsigned long)f),(void *)((unsigned long)g),(void *)((unsigned long)h))
     82 
     83 #else /* DEBUG */
     84 
     85 #define Dprintf1(s,a) {}
     86 #define Dprintf2(s,a,b) {}
     87 #define Dprintf3(s,a,b,c) {}
     88 #define Dprintf4(s,a,b,c,d) {}
     89 #define Dprintf5(s,a,b,c,d,e) {}
     90 #define Dprintf6(s,a,b,c,d,e,f) {}
     91 #define Dprintf7(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g) {}
     92 #define Dprintf8(s,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) {}
     93 
     94 #endif /* DEBUG */
     95 
     96 #define FLUSH
     97 
     98 #define HASH_STRIPEID(_sid_)  ( (_sid_) & (rf_lockTableSize-1) )
     99 
    100 static void AddToWaitersQueue(RF_StripeLockDesc_t * lockDesc, RF_LockReqDesc_t * lockReqDesc);
    101 static RF_StripeLockDesc_t *AllocStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeNum_t stripeID);
    102 static void FreeStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeLockDesc_t * p);
    103 static RF_LockTableEntry_t *rf_MakeLockTable(void);
    104 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    105 static void PrintLockedStripes(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable);
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 /* determines if two ranges overlap.  always yields false if either start value is negative  */
    109 #define SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP(_strt1, _stop1, _strt2, _stop2)                                     \
    110   ( (_strt1 >= 0) && (_strt2 >= 0) && (RF_MAX(_strt1, _strt2) <= RF_MIN(_stop1, _stop2)) )
    111 
    112 /* determines if any of the ranges specified in the two lock descriptors overlap each other */
    113 #define RANGE_OVERLAP(_cand, _pred)                                                  \
    114   ( SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start,  (_cand)->stop,  (_pred)->start,  (_pred)->stop ) ||    \
    115     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start2, (_cand)->stop2, (_pred)->start,  (_pred)->stop ) ||    \
    116     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start,  (_cand)->stop,  (_pred)->start2, (_pred)->stop2) ||    \
    117     SINGLE_RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand)->start2, (_cand)->stop2, (_pred)->start2, (_pred)->stop2) )
    118 
    119 /* Determines if a candidate lock request conflicts with a predecessor lock req.
    120  * Note that the arguments are not interchangeable.
    121  * The rules are:
    122  *      a candidate read conflicts with a predecessor write if any ranges overlap
    123  *      a candidate write conflicts with a predecessor read if any ranges overlap
    124  *      a candidate write conflicts with a predecessor write if any ranges overlap
    125  */
    126 #define STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(_cand, _pred)                                        \
    127   RANGE_OVERLAP((_cand), (_pred)) &&                                        \
    128   ( ( (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) && ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)) ||                      \
    129       (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE) && ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ)) ||                      \
    130       (((_cand)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE) && ((_pred)->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE))                         \
    131     )                                                                            \
    132   )
    133 
    134 static struct pool rf_stripelock_pool;
    135 #define RF_MAX_FREE_STRIPELOCK 128
    136 #define RF_STRIPELOCK_INC        8
    137 #define RF_STRIPELOCK_INITIAL   32
    138 
    139 static void rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable);
    140 static void rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList(void *);
    141 static void rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks(void *);
    142 
    143 static void
    144 rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList(ignored)
    145 	void   *ignored;
    146 {
    147 	pool_destroy(&rf_stripelock_pool);
    148 }
    149 
    150 int
    151 rf_ConfigureStripeLockFreeList(listp)
    152 	RF_ShutdownList_t **listp;
    153 {
    154 	unsigned mask;
    155 	int     rc;
    156 
    157 	pool_init(&rf_stripelock_pool, sizeof(RF_StripeLockDesc_t),
    158 		  0, 0, 0, "rf_stripelock_pl", NULL);
    159 	pool_sethiwat(&rf_stripelock_pool, RF_MAX_FREE_STRIPELOCK);
    160 	pool_prime(&rf_stripelock_pool, RF_STRIPELOCK_INITIAL);
    161 
    162 	rc = rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList, NULL);
    163 	if (rc) {
    164 		rf_print_unable_to_add_shutdown(__FILE__, __LINE__, rc);
    165 		rf_ShutdownStripeLockFreeList(NULL);
    166 		return (rc);
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	for (mask = 0x1; mask; mask <<= 1)
    170 		if (rf_lockTableSize == mask)
    171 			break;
    172 	if (!mask) {
    173 		printf("[WARNING:  lock table size must be a power of two.  Setting to %d.]\n", RF_DEFAULT_LOCK_TABLE_SIZE);
    174 		rf_lockTableSize = RF_DEFAULT_LOCK_TABLE_SIZE;
    175 	}
    176 	return (0);
    177 }
    178 
    179 static RF_LockTableEntry_t *
    180 rf_MakeLockTable()
    181 {
    182 	RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable;
    183 	int     i, rc;
    184 
    185 	RF_Malloc(lockTable,
    186 		  ((int) rf_lockTableSize) * sizeof(RF_LockTableEntry_t),
    187 		  (RF_LockTableEntry_t *));
    188 	if (lockTable == NULL)
    189 		return (NULL);
    190 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++) {
    191 		rc = rf_mutex_init(&lockTable[i].mutex);
    192 		if (rc) {
    193 			rf_print_unable_to_init_mutex(__FILE__, __LINE__, rc);
    194 			/* XXX clean up other mutexes */
    195 			return (NULL);
    196 		}
    197 	}
    198 	return (lockTable);
    199 }
    200 
    201 static void
    202 rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable)
    203 {
    204 	int     i;
    205 
    206 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    207 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    208 		PrintLockedStripes(lockTable);
    209 	}
    210 #endif
    211 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++) {
    212 		rf_mutex_destroy(&lockTable[i].mutex);
    213 	}
    214 	RF_Free(lockTable, rf_lockTableSize * sizeof(RF_LockTableEntry_t));
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void
    218 rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks(arg)
    219 	void   *arg;
    220 {
    221 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr = (RF_Raid_t *) arg;
    222 	rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(raidPtr->lockTable);
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 rf_ConfigureStripeLocks(
    227     RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,
    228     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
    229     RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)
    230 {
    231 	int     rc;
    232 
    233 	raidPtr->lockTable = rf_MakeLockTable();
    234 	if (raidPtr->lockTable == NULL)
    235 		return (ENOMEM);
    236 	rc = rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_RaidShutdownStripeLocks, raidPtr);
    237 	if (rc) {
    238 		rf_print_unable_to_add_shutdown(__FILE__, __LINE__, rc);
    239 		rf_ShutdownStripeLocks(raidPtr->lockTable);
    240 		return (rc);
    241 	}
    242 	return (0);
    243 }
    244 /* returns 0 if you've got the lock, and non-zero if you have to wait.
    245  * if and only if you have to wait, we'll cause cbFunc to get invoked
    246  * with cbArg when you are granted the lock.  We store a tag in *releaseTag
    247  * that you need to give back to us when you release the lock.
    248  */
    249 int
    250 rf_AcquireStripeLock(
    251     RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable,
    252     RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
    253     RF_LockReqDesc_t * lockReqDesc)
    254 {
    255 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *lockDesc;
    256 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *p;
    257 #if defined(DEBUG) && (RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK > 0)
    258 	int     tid = 0;
    259 #endif
    260 	int     hashval = HASH_STRIPEID(stripeID);
    261 	int     retcode = 0;
    262 
    263 	RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(lockReqDesc->type));
    264 
    265 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    266 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    267 		if (stripeID == -1) {
    268 			Dprintf1("[%d] Lock acquisition supressed (stripeID == -1)\n", tid);
    269 		} else {
    270 			Dprintf8("[%d] Trying to acquire stripe lock table 0x%lx SID %ld type %c range %ld-%ld, range2 %ld-%ld hashval %d\n",
    271 			    tid, (unsigned long) lockTable, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start,
    272 			    lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    273 			Dprintf3("[%d] lock %ld hashval %d\n", tid, stripeID, hashval);
    274 			FLUSH;
    275 		}
    276 	}
    277 #endif
    278 	if (stripeID == -1)
    279 		return (0);
    280 	lockReqDesc->next = NULL;	/* just to be sure */
    281 
    282 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    283 	for (lockDesc = lockTable[hashval].descList; lockDesc; lockDesc = lockDesc->next) {
    284 		if (lockDesc->stripeID == stripeID)
    285 			break;
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	if (!lockDesc) {	/* no entry in table => no one reading or
    289 				 * writing */
    290 		lockDesc = AllocStripeLockDesc(stripeID);
    291 		lockDesc->next = lockTable[hashval].descList;
    292 		lockTable[hashval].descList = lockDesc;
    293 		if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    294 			lockDesc->nWriters++;
    295 		lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    296 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    297 		if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    298 			Dprintf7("[%d] no one waiting: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    299 			    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    300 			FLUSH;
    301 		}
    302 #endif
    303 	} else {
    304 
    305 		if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    306 			lockDesc->nWriters++;
    307 
    308 		if (lockDesc->nWriters == 0) {	/* no need to search any lists
    309 						 * if there are no writers
    310 						 * anywhere */
    311 			lockReqDesc->next = lockDesc->granted;
    312 			lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    313 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    314 			if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    315 				Dprintf7("[%d] no writers: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    316 				    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    317 				FLUSH;
    318 			}
    319 #endif
    320 		} else {
    321 
    322 			/* search the granted & waiting lists for a conflict.
    323 			 * stop searching as soon as we find one */
    324 			retcode = 0;
    325 			for (p = lockDesc->granted; p; p = p->next)
    326 				if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(lockReqDesc, p)) {
    327 					retcode = 1;
    328 					break;
    329 				}
    330 			if (!retcode)
    331 				for (p = lockDesc->waitersH; p; p = p->next)
    332 					if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(lockReqDesc, p)) {
    333 						retcode = 2;
    334 						break;
    335 					}
    336 			if (!retcode) {
    337 				lockReqDesc->next = lockDesc->granted;	/* no conflicts found =>
    338 									 * grant lock */
    339 				lockDesc->granted = lockReqDesc;
    340 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    341 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    342 					Dprintf7("[%d] no conflicts: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld %ld-%ld granted\n",
    343 					    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop,
    344 					    lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2);
    345 					FLUSH;
    346 				}
    347 #endif
    348 			} else {
    349 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    350 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    351 					Dprintf6("[%d] conflict: lock %ld %c %ld-%ld hashval=%d not granted\n",
    352 					    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop,
    353 					    hashval);
    354 					Dprintf3("[%d] lock %ld retcode=%d\n", tid, stripeID, retcode);
    355 					FLUSH;
    356 				}
    357 #endif
    358 				AddToWaitersQueue(lockDesc, lockReqDesc);
    359 				/* conflict => the current access must wait */
    360 			}
    361 		}
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    365 	return (retcode);
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 rf_ReleaseStripeLock(
    370     RF_LockTableEntry_t * lockTable,
    371     RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
    372     RF_LockReqDesc_t * lockReqDesc)
    373 {
    374 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *lockDesc, *ld_t;
    375 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *lr, *lr_t, *callbacklist, *t;
    376 #if defined(DEBUG) && (RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK > 0)
    377 	int     tid = 0;
    378 #endif
    379 	int     hashval = HASH_STRIPEID(stripeID);
    380 	int     release_it, consider_it;
    381 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *candidate, *candidate_t, *predecessor;
    382 
    383 	RF_ASSERT(RF_IO_IS_R_OR_W(lockReqDesc->type));
    384 
    385 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    386 	if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    387 		if (stripeID == -1) {
    388 			Dprintf1("[%d] Lock release supressed (stripeID == -1)\n", tid);
    389 		} else {
    390 			Dprintf8("[%d] Releasing stripe lock on stripe ID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    391 			    tid, stripeID, lockReqDesc->type, lockReqDesc->start, lockReqDesc->stop, lockReqDesc->start2, lockReqDesc->stop2, lockTable);
    392 			FLUSH;
    393 		}
    394 	}
    395 #endif
    396 	if (stripeID == -1)
    397 		return;
    398 
    399 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    400 
    401 	/* find the stripe lock descriptor */
    402 	for (ld_t = NULL, lockDesc = lockTable[hashval].descList; lockDesc; ld_t = lockDesc, lockDesc = lockDesc->next) {
    403 		if (lockDesc->stripeID == stripeID)
    404 			break;
    405 	}
    406 	RF_ASSERT(lockDesc);	/* major error to release a lock that doesn't
    407 				 * exist */
    408 
    409 	/* find the stripe lock request descriptor & delete it from the list */
    410 	for (lr_t = NULL, lr = lockDesc->granted; lr; lr_t = lr, lr = lr->next)
    411 		if (lr == lockReqDesc)
    412 			break;
    413 
    414 	RF_ASSERT(lr && (lr == lockReqDesc));	/* major error to release a
    415 						 * lock that hasn't been
    416 						 * granted */
    417 	if (lr_t)
    418 		lr_t->next = lr->next;
    419 	else {
    420 		RF_ASSERT(lr == lockDesc->granted);
    421 		lockDesc->granted = lr->next;
    422 	}
    423 	lr->next = NULL;
    424 
    425 	if (lockReqDesc->type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    426 		lockDesc->nWriters--;
    427 
    428 	/* search through the waiters list to see if anyone needs to be woken
    429 	 * up. for each such descriptor in the wait list, we check it against
    430 	 * everything granted and against everything _in front_ of it in the
    431 	 * waiters queue.  If it conflicts with none of these, we release it.
    432 	 *
    433 	 * DON'T TOUCH THE TEMPLINK POINTER OF ANYTHING IN THE GRANTED LIST HERE.
    434 	 * This will roach the case where the callback tries to acquire a new
    435 	 * lock in the same stripe.  There are some asserts to try and detect
    436 	 * this.
    437 	 *
    438 	 * We apply 2 performance optimizations: (1) if releasing this lock
    439 	 * results in no more writers to this stripe, we just release
    440 	 * everybody waiting, since we place no restrictions on the number of
    441 	 * concurrent reads. (2) we consider as candidates for wakeup only
    442 	 * those waiters that have a range overlap with either the descriptor
    443 	 * being woken up or with something in the callbacklist (i.e.
    444 	 * something we've just now woken up). This allows us to avoid the
    445 	 * long evaluation for some descriptors. */
    446 
    447 	callbacklist = NULL;
    448 	if (lockDesc->nWriters == 0) {	/* performance tweak (1) */
    449 		while (lockDesc->waitersH) {
    450 
    451 			lr = lockDesc->waitersH;	/* delete from waiters
    452 							 * list */
    453 			lockDesc->waitersH = lr->next;
    454 
    455 			RF_ASSERT(lr->type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ);
    456 
    457 			lr->next = lockDesc->granted;	/* add to granted list */
    458 			lockDesc->granted = lr;
    459 
    460 			RF_ASSERT(!lr->templink);
    461 			lr->templink = callbacklist;	/* put on callback list
    462 							 * so that we'll invoke
    463 							 * callback below */
    464 			callbacklist = lr;
    465 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    466 			if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    467 				Dprintf8("[%d] No writers: granting lock stripe ID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    468 				    tid, stripeID, lr->type, lr->start, lr->stop, lr->start2, lr->stop2, (unsigned long) lockTable);
    469 				FLUSH;
    470 			}
    471 #endif
    472 		}
    473 		lockDesc->waitersT = NULL;	/* we've purged the whole
    474 						 * waiters list */
    475 
    476 	} else
    477 		for (candidate_t = NULL, candidate = lockDesc->waitersH; candidate;) {
    478 
    479 			/* performance tweak (2) */
    480 			consider_it = 0;
    481 			if (RANGE_OVERLAP(lockReqDesc, candidate))
    482 				consider_it = 1;
    483 			else
    484 				for (t = callbacklist; t; t = t->templink)
    485 					if (RANGE_OVERLAP(t, candidate)) {
    486 						consider_it = 1;
    487 						break;
    488 					}
    489 			if (!consider_it) {
    490 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    491 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    492 					Dprintf8("[%d] No overlap: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    493 					    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    494 					    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    495 					FLUSH;
    496 				}
    497 #endif
    498 				candidate_t = candidate;
    499 				candidate = candidate->next;
    500 				continue;
    501 			}
    502 			/* we have a candidate for release.  check to make
    503 			 * sure it is not blocked by any granted locks */
    504 			release_it = 1;
    505 			for (predecessor = lockDesc->granted; predecessor; predecessor = predecessor->next) {
    506 				if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(candidate, predecessor)) {
    507 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    508 					if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    509 						Dprintf8("[%d] Conflicts with granted lock: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    510 						    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    511 						    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    512 						FLUSH;
    513 					}
    514 #endif
    515 					release_it = 0;
    516 					break;
    517 				}
    518 			}
    519 
    520 			/* now check to see if the candidate is blocked by any
    521 			 * waiters that occur before it it the wait queue */
    522 			if (release_it)
    523 				for (predecessor = lockDesc->waitersH; predecessor != candidate; predecessor = predecessor->next) {
    524 					if (STRIPELOCK_CONFLICT(candidate, predecessor)) {
    525 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    526 						if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    527 							Dprintf8("[%d] Conflicts with waiting lock: rejecting candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    528 							    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    529 							    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    530 							FLUSH;
    531 						}
    532 #endif
    533 						release_it = 0;
    534 						break;
    535 					}
    536 				}
    537 
    538 			/* release it if indicated */
    539 			if (release_it) {
    540 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    541 				if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    542 					Dprintf8("[%d] Granting lock to candidate stripeID %ld, type %c range %ld-%ld %ld-%ld table 0x%lx\n",
    543 					    tid, stripeID, candidate->type, candidate->start, candidate->stop, candidate->start2, candidate->stop2,
    544 					    (unsigned long) lockTable);
    545 					FLUSH;
    546 				}
    547 #endif
    548 				if (candidate_t) {
    549 					candidate_t->next = candidate->next;
    550 					if (lockDesc->waitersT == candidate)
    551 						lockDesc->waitersT = candidate_t;	/* cannot be waitersH since candidate_t is not NULL */
    552 				} else {
    553 					RF_ASSERT(candidate == lockDesc->waitersH);
    554 					lockDesc->waitersH = lockDesc->waitersH->next;
    555 					if (!lockDesc->waitersH)
    556 						lockDesc->waitersT = NULL;
    557 				}
    558 				candidate->next = lockDesc->granted;	/* move it to the
    559 									 * granted list */
    560 				lockDesc->granted = candidate;
    561 
    562 				RF_ASSERT(!candidate->templink);
    563 				candidate->templink = callbacklist;	/* put it on the list of
    564 									 * things to be called
    565 									 * after we release the
    566 									 * mutex */
    567 				callbacklist = candidate;
    568 
    569 				if (!candidate_t)
    570 					candidate = lockDesc->waitersH;
    571 				else
    572 					candidate = candidate_t->next;	/* continue with the
    573 									 * rest of the list */
    574 			} else {
    575 				candidate_t = candidate;
    576 				candidate = candidate->next;	/* continue with the
    577 								 * rest of the list */
    578 			}
    579 		}
    580 
    581 	/* delete the descriptor if no one is waiting or active */
    582 	if (!lockDesc->granted && !lockDesc->waitersH) {
    583 		RF_ASSERT(lockDesc->nWriters == 0);
    584 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    585 		if (rf_stripeLockDebug) {
    586 			Dprintf3("[%d] Last lock released (table 0x%lx): deleting desc for stripeID %ld\n", tid, (unsigned long) lockTable, stripeID);
    587 			FLUSH;
    588 		}
    589 #endif
    590 		if (ld_t)
    591 			ld_t->next = lockDesc->next;
    592 		else {
    593 			RF_ASSERT(lockDesc == lockTable[hashval].descList);
    594 			lockTable[hashval].descList = lockDesc->next;
    595 		}
    596 		FreeStripeLockDesc(lockDesc);
    597 		lockDesc = NULL;/* only for the ASSERT below */
    598 	}
    599 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(lockTable[hashval].mutex);
    600 
    601 	/* now that we've unlocked the mutex, invoke the callback on all the
    602 	 * descriptors in the list */
    603 	RF_ASSERT(!((callbacklist) && (!lockDesc)));	/* if we deleted the
    604 							 * descriptor, we should
    605 							 * have no callbacks to
    606 							 * do */
    607 	for (candidate = callbacklist; candidate;) {
    608 		t = candidate;
    609 		candidate = candidate->templink;
    610 		t->templink = NULL;
    611 		(t->cbFunc) (t->cbArg);
    612 	}
    613 }
    614 /* must have the indicated lock table mutex upon entry */
    615 static void
    616 AddToWaitersQueue(
    617     RF_StripeLockDesc_t * lockDesc,
    618     RF_LockReqDesc_t * lockReqDesc)
    619 {
    620 	if (!lockDesc->waitersH) {
    621 		lockDesc->waitersH = lockDesc->waitersT = lockReqDesc;
    622 	} else {
    623 		lockDesc->waitersT->next = lockReqDesc;
    624 		lockDesc->waitersT = lockReqDesc;
    625 	}
    626 }
    627 
    628 static RF_StripeLockDesc_t *
    629 AllocStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeNum_t stripeID)
    630 {
    631 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *p;
    632 
    633 	p = pool_get(&rf_stripelock_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    634 	if (p) {
    635 		p->stripeID = stripeID;
    636 		p->granted = NULL;
    637 		p->waitersH = NULL;
    638 		p->waitersT = NULL;
    639 		p->nWriters = 0;
    640 		p->next = NULL;
    641 	}
    642 	return (p);
    643 }
    644 
    645 static void
    646 FreeStripeLockDesc(RF_StripeLockDesc_t * p)
    647 {
    648 	pool_put(&rf_stripelock_pool, p);
    649 }
    650 
    651 #if RF_DEBUG_STRIPELOCK
    652 static void
    653 PrintLockedStripes(lockTable)
    654 	RF_LockTableEntry_t *lockTable;
    655 {
    656 	int     i, j, foundone = 0, did;
    657 	RF_StripeLockDesc_t *p;
    658 	RF_LockReqDesc_t *q;
    659 
    660 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(rf_printf_mutex);
    661 	printf("Locked stripes:\n");
    662 	for (i = 0; i < rf_lockTableSize; i++)
    663 		if (lockTable[i].descList) {
    664 			foundone = 1;
    665 			for (p = lockTable[i].descList; p; p = p->next) {
    666 				printf("Stripe ID 0x%lx (%d) nWriters %d\n",
    667 				    (long) p->stripeID, (int) p->stripeID, p->nWriters);
    668 
    669 				if (!(p->granted))
    670 					printf("Granted: (none)\n");
    671 				else
    672 					printf("Granted:\n");
    673 				for (did = 1, j = 0, q = p->granted; q; j++, q = q->next) {
    674 					printf("  %c(%ld-%ld", q->type, (long) q->start, (long) q->stop);
    675 					if (q->start2 != -1)
    676 						printf(",%ld-%ld) ", (long) q->start2,
    677 						    (long) q->stop2);
    678 					else
    679 						printf(") ");
    680 					if (j && !(j % 4)) {
    681 						printf("\n");
    682 						did = 1;
    683 					} else
    684 						did = 0;
    685 				}
    686 				if (!did)
    687 					printf("\n");
    688 
    689 				if (!(p->waitersH))
    690 					printf("Waiting: (none)\n");
    691 				else
    692 					printf("Waiting:\n");
    693 				for (did = 1, j = 0, q = p->waitersH; q; j++, q = q->next) {
    694 					printf("%c(%ld-%ld", q->type, (long) q->start, (long) q->stop);
    695 					if (q->start2 != -1)
    696 						printf(",%ld-%ld) ", (long) q->start2, (long) q->stop2);
    697 					else
    698 						printf(") ");
    699 					if (j && !(j % 4)) {
    700 						printf("\n         ");
    701 						did = 1;
    702 					} else
    703 						did = 0;
    704 				}
    705 				if (!did)
    706 					printf("\n");
    707 			}
    708 		}
    709 	if (!foundone)
    710 		printf("(none)\n");
    711 	else
    712 		printf("\n");
    713 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_printf_mutex);
    714 }
    715 #endif
    716