Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in scsipi
atapi_wdc.c revision 1.139
      1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_wdc.c,v 1.139 2021/04/24 23:36:58 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     28 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: atapi_wdc.c,v 1.139 2021/04/24 23:36:58 thorpej Exp $");
     29 
     30 #ifndef ATADEBUG
     31 #define ATADEBUG
     32 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     37 #include <sys/file.h>
     38 #include <sys/stat.h>
     39 #include <sys/buf.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/device.h>
     42 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/dvdio.h>
     45 
     46 #include <sys/intr.h>
     47 #include <sys/bus.h>
     48 
     49 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     50 #define	bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     51 #define	bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     52 #define	bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     53 #define	bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     54 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     55 
     56 #include <dev/ata/ataconf.h>
     57 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     58 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     60 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
     61 
     62 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h> /* for SCSI status */
     63 
     64 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
     65 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
     66 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
     67 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
     68 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
     69 #ifdef ATADEBUG
     70 #ifndef ATADEBUG_ATAPI_MASK
     71 #define ATADEBUG_ATAPI_MASK 0x0
     72 #endif
     73 int wdcdebug_atapi_mask = ATADEBUG_ATAPI_MASK;
     74 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
     75 	if (wdcdebug_atapi_mask & (level)) \
     76 		printf args
     77 #else
     78 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 #define ATAPI_DELAY 10	/* 10 ms, this is used only before sending a cmd */
     82 #define ATAPI_MODE_DELAY 1000	/* 1s, timeout for SET_FEATYRE cmds */
     83 
     84 static int	wdc_atapi_get_params(struct scsipi_channel *, int,
     85 				     struct ataparams *);
     86 static void	wdc_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
     87 static void	wdc_atapi_minphys (struct buf *bp);
     88 static int	wdc_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *,struct ata_xfer *);
     89 static int	wdc_atapi_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     90 static void	wdc_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
     91 				    struct ata_xfer *, int);
     92 static void	wdc_atapi_phase_complete(struct ata_xfer *, int);
     93 static void	wdc_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     94 static void	wdc_atapi_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     95 static void	wdc_atapi_reset(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     96 static void	wdc_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
     97 					 scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
     98 static void	wdc_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *);
     99 static void	wdc_atapi_polldsc(void *arg);
    100 
    101 #define MAX_SIZE MAXPHYS
    102 
    103 static const struct scsipi_bustype wdc_atapi_bustype = {
    104 	.bustype_type = SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI,
    105 	.bustype_cmd = atapi_scsipi_cmd,
    106 	.bustype_interpret_sense = atapi_interpret_sense,
    107 	.bustype_printaddr = atapi_print_addr,
    108 	.bustype_kill_pending = wdc_atapi_kill_pending,
    109 	.bustype_async_event_xfer_mode = NULL,
    110 };
    111 
    112 void
    113 wdc_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc *ata_sc)
    114 {
    115 	struct ata_channel *chp = ata_sc->sc_chan;
    116 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    117 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    118 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = &chp->ch_atapi_channel;
    119 
    120 	/*
    121 	 * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
    122 	 */
    123 	adapt->adapt_dev = atac->atac_dev;
    124 	adapt->adapt_nchannels = atac->atac_nchannels;
    125 	adapt->adapt_request = wdc_atapi_scsipi_request;
    126 	adapt->adapt_minphys = wdc_atapi_minphys;
    127 	if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
    128 		adapt->adapt_flags |= SCSIPI_ADAPT_POLL_ONLY;
    129 	atac->atac_atapi_adapter.atapi_probe_device = wdc_atapi_probe_device;
    130 
    131 	/*
    132 	 * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
    133 	 */
    134 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
    135 	chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
    136 	chan->chan_bustype = &wdc_atapi_bustype;
    137 	chan->chan_channel = chp->ch_channel;
    138 	chan->chan_flags = SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS;
    139 	chan->chan_openings = 1;
    140 	chan->chan_max_periph = 1;
    141 	chan->chan_ntargets = chp->ch_ndrives;
    142 	chan->chan_nluns = 1;
    143 
    144 	chp->atapibus = config_found(ata_sc->sc_dev, chan, atapiprint,
    145 	    CFARG_IATTR, "atapi",
    146 	    CFARG_EOL);
    147 }
    148 
    149 static void
    150 wdc_atapi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
    151 {
    152 
    153 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAX_SIZE)
    154 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_SIZE;
    155 	minphys(bp);
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Kill off all pending xfers for a periph.
    160  *
    161  * Must be called with adapter lock held
    162  */
    163 static void
    164 wdc_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
    165 {
    166 	struct atac_softc *atac =
    167 	    device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
    168 	struct ata_channel *chp =
    169 	    atac->atac_channels[periph->periph_channel->chan_channel];
    170 
    171 	ata_kill_pending(&chp->ch_drive[periph->periph_target]);
    172 }
    173 
    174 static void
    175 wdc_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
    176 {
    177 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
    178 	bool deactivate = true;
    179 
    180 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
    181 	switch (reason) {
    182 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
    183 		deactivate = false;
    184 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    185 	case KILL_GONE:
    186 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    187 		break;
    188 	case KILL_RESET:
    189 		sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
    190 		break;
    191 	default:
    192 		printf("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
    193 		    reason);
    194 		panic("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer");
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	if (deactivate)
    198 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
    199 
    200 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    201 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
    202 }
    203 
    204 static int
    205 wdc_atapi_get_params(struct scsipi_channel *chan, int drive,
    206     struct ataparams *id)
    207 {
    208 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
    209 	struct atac_softc *atac = &wdc->sc_atac;
    210 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chan->chan_channel];
    211 	struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
    212 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    213 	int rv;
    214 
    215 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(chp, false);
    216 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    217 		printf("wdc_atapi_get_params: no xfer\n");
    218 		return EBUSY;
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = ATAPI_SOFT_RESET;
    222 	xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
    223 	xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
    224 	xfer->c_ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
    225 	xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = WDC_RESET_WAIT;
    226 
    227 	wdc_exec_command(&chp->ch_drive[drive], xfer);
    228 	ata_wait_cmd(chp, xfer);
    229 
    230 	if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
    231 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_SOFT_RESET "
    232 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
    233 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
    234 		    xfer->c_ata_c.r_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    235 		rv = -1;
    236 		goto out_xfer;
    237 	}
    238 	chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    239 
    240 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    241 
    242 	(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    243 
    244 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
    245 	delay(5000);
    246 	if (ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[drive], AT_WAIT, id) != 0) {
    247 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
    248 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d\n",
    249 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive),
    250 		    DEBUG_PROBE);
    251 		rv = -1;
    252 		goto out;
    253 	}
    254 	rv = 0;
    255 out:
    256 	return rv;
    257 
    258 out_xfer:
    259 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    260 	return rv;
    261 }
    262 
    263 static void
    264 wdc_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *sc, int target)
    265 {
    266 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
    267 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    268 	struct ataparams ids;
    269 	struct ataparams *id = &ids;
    270 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
    271 	struct atac_softc *atac = &wdc->sc_atac;
    272 	struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
    273 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[target];
    274 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
    275 	char serial_number[21], model[41], firmware_revision[9];
    276 	int s;
    277 
    278 	/* skip if already attached */
    279 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, 0) != NULL)
    280 		return;
    281 
    282 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at wdc attach time, skip */
    283 	if (drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI) {
    284 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_probe_device: "
    285 		    "drive %d not present\n", target), DEBUG_PROBE);
    286 		return;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	if (wdc_atapi_get_params(chan, target, id) == 0) {
    290 #ifdef ATAPI_DEBUG_PROBE
    291 		printf("%s drive %d: cmdsz 0x%x drqtype 0x%x\n",
    292 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), target,
    293 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK,
    294 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
    295 #endif
    296 		periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_WAITOK);
    297 		periph->periph_dev = NULL;
    298 		periph->periph_channel = chan;
    299 		periph->periph_switch = &atapi_probe_periphsw;
    300 		periph->periph_target = target;
    301 		periph->periph_lun = 0;
    302 		periph->periph_quirks = PQUIRK_ONLYBIG;
    303 
    304 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
    305 		if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI &&
    306 		    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target)
    307 			periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
    308 #endif
    309 		periph->periph_type = ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
    310 		if (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV)
    311 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
    312 		if (periph->periph_type == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
    313 			s = splbio();
    314 			drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW;
    315 			splx(s);
    316 		}
    317 
    318 		sa.sa_periph = periph;
    319 		sa.sa_inqbuf.type =  ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
    320 		sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV ?
    321 		    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
    322 		strnvisx(model, sizeof(model), id->atap_model,
    323 		    sizeof(id->atap_model), VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
    324 		strnvisx(serial_number, sizeof(serial_number),
    325 		    id->atap_serial, sizeof(id->atap_serial),
    326 		    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
    327 		strnvisx(firmware_revision, sizeof(firmware_revision),
    328 		    id->atap_revision, sizeof(id->atap_revision),
    329 		    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
    330 		sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = model;
    331 		sa.sa_inqbuf.product = serial_number;
    332 		sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = firmware_revision;
    333 
    334 		/*
    335 		 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
    336 		 */
    337 		if ((id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK) == ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16)
    338 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_CMD16;
    339 		/* XXX This is gross. */
    340 		periph->periph_cap |= (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
    341 
    342 		drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probe_device(sc, target, periph, &sa);
    343 
    344 		if (drvp->drv_softc)
    345 			ata_probe_caps(drvp);
    346 		else {
    347 			s = splbio();
    348 			drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    349 			splx(s);
    350 		}
    351 	} else {
    352 		s = splbio();
    353 		drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    354 		splx(s);
    355 	}
    356 }
    357 
    358 static const struct ata_xfer_ops wdc_atapi_xfer_ops = {
    359 	.c_start = wdc_atapi_start,
    360 	.c_intr = wdc_atapi_intr,
    361 	.c_poll = wdc_atapi_poll,
    362 	.c_abort = wdc_atapi_reset,
    363 	.c_kill_xfer = wdc_atapi_kill_xfer,
    364 };
    365 
    366 static void
    367 wdc_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan, scsipi_adapter_req_t req,
    368     void *arg)
    369 {
    370 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
    371 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    372 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
    373 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = device_private(adapt->adapt_dev);
    374 	struct atac_softc *atac = &wdc->sc_atac;
    375 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    376 	int channel = chan->chan_channel;
    377 	int drive, s;
    378 
    379 	switch (req) {
    380 	case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
    381 		sc_xfer = arg;
    382 		periph = sc_xfer->xs_periph;
    383 		drive = periph->periph_target;
    384 
    385 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_scsipi_request %s:%d:%d\n",
    386 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), channel, drive),
    387 		    DEBUG_XFERS);
    388 		if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
    389 			sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    390 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
    391 			return;
    392 		}
    393 
    394 		xfer = ata_get_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], false);
    395 		if (xfer == NULL) {
    396 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
    397 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
    398 			return;
    399 		}
    400 
    401 		if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
    402 			xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
    403 #if NATA_DMA
    404 		if ((atac->atac_channels[channel]->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags &
    405 		    (ATA_DRIVE_DMA | ATA_DRIVE_UDMA)) && sc_xfer->datalen > 0)
    406 			xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA;
    407 #endif
    408 #if NATA_DMA && NATA_PIOBM
    409 		else
    410 #endif
    411 #if NATA_PIOBM
    412 		if ((atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_PIOBM) &&
    413 		    sc_xfer->datalen > 0)
    414 			xfer->c_flags |= C_PIOBM;
    415 #endif
    416 		xfer->c_drive = drive;
    417 		xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
    418 #if NATA_DMA
    419 		if (sc_xfer->cmd->opcode == GPCMD_REPORT_KEY ||
    420 		    sc_xfer->cmd->opcode == GPCMD_SEND_KEY ||
    421 		    sc_xfer->cmd->opcode == GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE) {
    422 			/*
    423 			 * DVD authentication commands must always be done in
    424 			 * PIO mode.
    425 			 */
    426 			xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
    427 		}
    428 
    429 		/*
    430 		 * DMA normally can't deal with transfers which are not a
    431 		 * multiple of its databus width. It's a bug to request odd
    432 		 * length transfers for ATAPI.
    433 		 *
    434 		 * Some devices also can't cope with unaligned DMA xfers
    435 		 * either. Also some devices seem to not handle DMA xfers of
    436 		 * less than 4 bytes.
    437 		 *
    438 		 * By enforcing at least 4 byte aligned offset and length for
    439 		 * DMA, we might use PIO where DMA could be allowed but better
    440 		 * safe than sorry as recent problems proved.
    441 		 *
    442 		 * Offending structures that are thus done by PIO instead of
    443 		 * DMA are normally small structures since all bulkdata is
    444 		 * aligned. But as the request may come from userland, we have
    445 		 * to protect against it anyway.
    446 		 *
    447 		 * XXX check for the 32 bit wide flag?
    448 		 */
    449 
    450 		if (((uintptr_t) sc_xfer->data) & 0x03)
    451 			xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
    452 		if ((sc_xfer->datalen < 4) || (sc_xfer->datalen & 0x03))
    453 			xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
    454 #endif	/* NATA_DMA */
    455 
    456 		xfer->c_databuf = sc_xfer->data;
    457 		xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
    458 		xfer->ops = &wdc_atapi_xfer_ops;
    459 		xfer->c_scsipi = sc_xfer;
    460 		xfer->c_atapi.c_dscpoll = 0;
    461 		s = splbio();
    462 		ata_exec_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], xfer);
    463 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    464 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
    465 		    (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
    466 			panic("wdc_atapi_scsipi_request: polled command "
    467 			    "not done");
    468 #endif
    469 		splx(s);
    470 		return;
    471 
    472 	default:
    473 		/* Not supported, nothing to do. */
    474 		;
    475 	}
    476 }
    477 
    478 static int
    479 wdc_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
    480 {
    481 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    482 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    483 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    484 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
    485 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
    486 	int wait_flags = (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
    487 	int tfd;
    488 	const char *errstring;
    489 
    490 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_start %s:%d:%d, scsi flags 0x%x \n",
    491 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive,
    492 	    sc_xfer->xs_control), DEBUG_XFERS);
    493 
    494 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
    495 
    496 #if NATA_DMA
    497 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) && (drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER))
    498 		drvp->n_xfers++;
    499 #endif
    500 	/* Do control operations specially. */
    501 	if (__predict_false(drvp->state < READY)) {
    502 		/* If it's not a polled command, we need the kernel thread */
    503 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0
    504 		    && !ata_is_thread_run(chp))
    505 			return ATASTART_TH;
    506 		/*
    507 		 * disable interrupts, all commands here should be quick
    508 		 * enough to be able to poll, and we don't go here that often
    509 		 */
    510 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    511 		     WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
    512 		if (wdc->select)
    513 			wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
    514 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    515 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
    516 		/* Don't try to set mode if controller can't be adjusted */
    517 		if (atac->atac_set_modes == NULL)
    518 			goto ready;
    519 		/* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */
    520 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_MODE) == 0)
    521 			goto ready;
    522 		errstring = "unbusy";
    523 		if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_DELAY, wait_flags, &tfd))
    524 			goto timeout;
    525 		wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    526 		    0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    527 		errstring = "piomode";
    528 		if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_MODE_DELAY, wait_flags,
    529 		    &tfd))
    530 			goto timeout;
    531 		if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
    532 			if (ATACH_ST(tfd) == WDCE_ABRT) {
    533 				/*
    534 				 * Some ATAPI drives reject PIO settings.
    535 				 * Fall back to PIO mode 3 since that's the
    536 				 * minimum for ATAPI.
    537 				 */
    538 				printf("%s:%d:%d: PIO mode %d rejected, "
    539 				    "falling back to PIO mode 3\n",
    540 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    541 				    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    542 				    drvp->PIO_mode);
    543 				if (drvp->PIO_mode > 3)
    544 					drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
    545 			} else
    546 				goto error;
    547 		}
    548 #if NATA_DMA
    549 #if NATA_UDMA
    550 		if (drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_UDMA) {
    551 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    552 			    0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    553 		} else
    554 #endif
    555 		if (drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_DMA) {
    556 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    557 			    0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    558 		} else {
    559 			goto ready;
    560 		}
    561 		errstring = "dmamode";
    562 		if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_MODE_DELAY, wait_flags,
    563 		    &tfd))
    564 			goto timeout;
    565 		if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
    566 			if (ATACH_ERR(tfd) == WDCE_ABRT) {
    567 #if NATA_UDMA
    568 				if (drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_UDMA)
    569 					goto error;
    570 				else
    571 #endif
    572 				{
    573 					/*
    574 					 * The drive rejected our DMA setting.
    575 					 * Fall back to mode 1.
    576 					 */
    577 					printf("%s:%d:%d: DMA mode %d rejected, "
    578 					    "falling back to DMA mode 0\n",
    579 					    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    580 					    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    581 					    drvp->DMA_mode);
    582 					if (drvp->DMA_mode > 0)
    583 						drvp->DMA_mode = 0;
    584 				}
    585 			} else
    586 				goto error;
    587 		}
    588 #endif	/* NATA_DMA */
    589 ready:
    590 		drvp->state = READY;
    591 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    592 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
    593 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
    594 	}
    595 	/* start timeout machinery */
    596 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
    597 		callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout),
    598 		    wdctimeout, chp);
    599 
    600 	if (wdc->select)
    601 		wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
    602 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    603 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
    604 	switch (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_DELAY, wait_flags, &tfd)) {
    605 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
    606 		break;
    607 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
    608 		printf("wdc_atapi_start: not ready, st = %02x\n",
    609 		    ATACH_ST(tfd));
    610 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    611 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
    612 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
    613 		return ATASTART_TH;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	/*
    617 	 * Even with WDCS_ERR, the device should accept a command packet
    618 	 * Limit length to what can be stuffed into the cylinder register
    619 	 * (16 bits).  Some CD-ROMs seem to interpret '0' as 65536,
    620 	 * but not all devices do that and it's not obvious from the
    621 	 * ATAPI spec that that behaviour should be expected.  If more
    622 	 * data is necessary, multiple data transfer phases will be done.
    623 	 */
    624 
    625 	wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_PKT_CMD,
    626 	    xfer->c_bcount <= 0xffff ? xfer->c_bcount : 0xffff,
    627 	    0, 0, 0,
    628 #if NATA_DMA
    629 	    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) ? ATAPI_PKT_CMD_FTRE_DMA :
    630 #endif
    631 	    0
    632 	    );
    633 
    634 #if NATA_PIOBM
    635 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) {
    636 		int error;
    637 		int dma_flags = (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN)
    638 		    ?  WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
    639 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
    640 			/* XXX not supported yet --- fall back to PIO */
    641 			xfer->c_flags &= ~C_PIOBM;
    642 		} else {
    643 			/* Init the DMA channel. */
    644 			error = (*wdc->dma_init)(wdc->dma_arg,
    645 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    646 			    (char *)xfer->c_databuf,
    647 			    xfer->c_bcount,
    648 			    dma_flags | WDC_DMA_PIOBM_ATAPI);
    649 			if (error) {
    650 				if (error == EINVAL) {
    651 					/*
    652 					 * We can't do DMA on this transfer
    653 					 * for some reason.  Fall back to
    654 					 * PIO.
    655 					 */
    656 					xfer->c_flags &= ~C_PIOBM;
    657 					error = 0;
    658 				} else {
    659 					sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    660 					errstring = "piobm";
    661 					goto error;
    662 				}
    663 			}
    664 		}
    665 	}
    666 #endif
    667 	/*
    668 	 * If there is no interrupt for CMD input, busy-wait for it (done in
    669 	 * the interrupt routine. Poll routine will exit early in this case.
    670 	 */
    671 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_cap & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK) !=
    672 	    ATAPI_CFG_IRQ_DRQ || (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL))
    673 		return ATASTART_POLL;
    674 	else {
    675 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    676 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 timeout:
    680 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n",
    681 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    682 	    errstring);
    683 	sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    684 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    685 	delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
    686 	return ATASTART_ABORT;
    687 
    688 error:
    689 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ",
    690 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    691 	    errstring);
    692 	printf("error (0x%x)\n", ATACH_ERR(tfd));
    693 	sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
    694 	sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = ATACH_ERR(tfd);
    695 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    696 	delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
    697 	return ATASTART_ABORT;
    698 }
    699 
    700 static void
    701 wdc_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
    702 {
    703 	/*
    704 	 * If there is no interrupt for CMD input, busy-wait for it (done in
    705 	 * the interrupt routine. If it is a polled command, call the interrupt
    706 	 * routine until command is done.
    707 	 */
    708 	const bool poll = ((xfer->c_scsipi->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0);
    709 
    710 	/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    711 	DELAY(1);
    712 	wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    713 
    714 	if (!poll)
    715 		return;
    716 
    717 #if NATA_DMA
    718 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    719 		wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, xfer->c_scsipi->timeout);
    720 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    721 	}
    722 #endif
    723 	while ((xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
    724 		/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    725 		DELAY(1);
    726 		wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    727 	}
    728 }
    729 
    730 static int
    731 wdc_atapi_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
    732 {
    733 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    734 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    735 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    736 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
    737 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
    738 	int len, phase, i, retries=0;
    739 	int ire, tfd;
    740 #if NATA_DMA
    741 	int error;
    742 #endif
    743 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    744 	int dma_flags = 0;
    745 #endif
    746 	void *cmd;
    747 
    748 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
    749 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
    750 	    DEBUG_INTR);
    751 
    752 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
    753 
    754 	/* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
    755 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
    756 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_atapi_intr\n",
    757 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    758 		    xfer->c_drive, drvp->state);
    759 		panic("wdc_atapi_intr: bad state");
    760 	}
    761 	/*
    762 	 * If we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart.
    763 	 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles.
    764 	 */
    765 	if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) {
    766 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    767 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    768 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    769 		return 1;
    770 	}
    771 
    772 #if NATA_PIOBM
    773 	/* Transfer-done interrupt for busmastering PIO operation */
    774 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) && (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT)) {
    775 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT;
    776 
    777 		/* restore transfer length */
    778 		len = xfer->c_bcount;
    779 		if (xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff < 0)
    780 			len += xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff;
    781 
    782 		if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN)
    783 			goto end_piobm_datain;
    784 		else
    785 			goto end_piobm_dataout;
    786 	}
    787 #endif
    788 
    789 	/* Ack interrupt done in wdc_wait_for_unbusy */
    790 	if (wdc->select)
    791 		wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
    792 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    793 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
    794 	if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp,
    795 	    (irq == 0) ? sc_xfer->timeout : 0, AT_POLL, &tfd) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    796 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
    797 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    798 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
    799 		}
    800 		printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip=%d\n",
    801 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    802 		    xfer->c_drive, xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
    803 #if NATA_DMA
    804 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    805 			ata_dmaerr(drvp,
    806 			    (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
    807 		}
    808 #endif
    809 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    810 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    811 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    812 		return 1;
    813 	}
    814 	if (wdc->irqack)
    815 		wdc->irqack(chp);
    816 
    817 #if NATA_DMA
    818 	/*
    819 	 * If we missed an IRQ and were using DMA, flag it as a DMA error
    820 	 * and reset device.
    821 	 */
    822 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) && (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA)) {
    823 		ata_dmaerr(drvp, (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
    824 		sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
    825 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    826 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    827 		return (1);
    828 	}
    829 #endif
    830 	/*
    831 	 * if the request sense command was aborted, report the short sense
    832 	 * previously recorded, else continue normal processing
    833 	 */
    834 
    835 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    836 	if (xfer->c_flags & (C_DMA | C_PIOBM))
    837 		dma_flags = (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN)
    838 		    ?  WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
    839 #endif
    840 again:
    841 	len = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) +
    842 	    256 * bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    843 	ire = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_ireason], 0);
    844 	phase = (ire & (WDCI_CMD | WDCI_IN)) | (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_DRQ);
    845 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: c_bcount %d len %d st 0x%x err 0x%x "
    846 	    "ire 0x%x :", xfer->c_bcount,
    847 	    len, ATACH_ST(tfd), ATACH_ERR(tfd), ire), DEBUG_INTR);
    848 
    849 	switch (phase) {
    850 	case PHASE_CMDOUT:
    851 		cmd = sc_xfer->cmd;
    852 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_CMDOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    853 #if NATA_DMA
    854 		/* Init the DMA channel if necessary */
    855 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    856 			error = (*wdc->dma_init)(wdc->dma_arg,
    857 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    858 			    xfer->c_databuf, xfer->c_bcount, dma_flags);
    859 			if (error) {
    860 				if (error == EINVAL) {
    861 					/*
    862 					 * We can't do DMA on this transfer
    863 					 * for some reason.  Fall back to
    864 					 * PIO.
    865 					 */
    866 					xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
    867 					error = 0;
    868 				} else {
    869 					sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    870 					break;
    871 				}
    872 			}
    873 		}
    874 #endif
    875 
    876 		/* send packet command */
    877 		/* Commands are 12 or 16 bytes long. It's 32-bit aligned */
    878 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags, cmd, sc_xfer->cmdlen);
    879 
    880 #if NATA_DMA
    881 		/* Start the DMA channel if necessary */
    882 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    883 			(*wdc->dma_start)(wdc->dma_arg,
    884 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive);
    885 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    886 		}
    887 #endif
    888 
    889 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
    890 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    891 		}
    892 
    893 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    894 		return 1;
    895 
    896 	 case PHASE_DATAOUT:
    897 		/* write data */
    898 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    899 #if NATA_DMA
    900 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) == 0 ||
    901 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
    902 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAOUT\n");
    903 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    904 				ata_dmaerr(drvp,
    905 				    (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
    906 			}
    907 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    908 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    909 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    910 			return 1;
    911 		}
    912 #endif
    913 		xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff = len - xfer->c_bcount;
    914 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
    915 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: write only "
    916 			    "%d of %d requested bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
    917 			len = xfer->c_bcount;
    918 		}
    919 
    920 #if NATA_PIOBM
    921 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) {
    922 			/* start the busmastering PIO */
    923 			(*wdc->piobm_start)(wdc->dma_arg,
    924 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    925 			    xfer->c_skip, len, WDC_PIOBM_XFER_IRQ);
    926 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT | ATACH_IRQ_WAIT |
    927 			    ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT;
    928 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    929 			return 1;
    930 		}
    931 #endif
    932 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags,
    933 		    (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, len);
    934 
    935 #if NATA_PIOBM
    936 	end_piobm_dataout:
    937 #endif
    938 		for (i = xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff; i > 0; i -= 2)
    939 			bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
    940 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, 0);
    941 
    942 		xfer->c_skip += len;
    943 		xfer->c_bcount -= len;
    944 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
    945 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    946 		}
    947 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    948 		return 1;
    949 
    950 	case PHASE_DATAIN:
    951 		/* Read data */
    952 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAIN\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    953 #if NATA_DMA
    954 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) == 0 ||
    955 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
    956 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAIN\n");
    957 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    958 				ata_dmaerr(drvp,
    959 				    (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
    960 			}
    961 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    962 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    963 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    964 			return 1;
    965 		}
    966 #endif
    967 		xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff = len - xfer->c_bcount;
    968 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
    969 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: reading only "
    970 			    "%d of %d bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
    971 			len = xfer->c_bcount;
    972 		}
    973 
    974 #if NATA_PIOBM
    975 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) {
    976 			/* start the busmastering PIO */
    977 			(*wdc->piobm_start)(wdc->dma_arg,
    978 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    979 			    xfer->c_skip, len, WDC_PIOBM_XFER_IRQ);
    980 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT | ATACH_IRQ_WAIT |
    981 			    ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT;
    982 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    983 			return 1;
    984 		}
    985 #endif
    986 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags,
    987 		    (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, len);
    988 
    989 #if NATA_PIOBM
    990 	end_piobm_datain:
    991 #endif
    992 		if (xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff > 0)
    993 			wdcbit_bucket(chp, xfer->c_atapi.c_lenoff);
    994 
    995 		xfer->c_skip += len;
    996 		xfer->c_bcount -= len;
    997 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
    998 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    999 		}
   1000 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1001 		return 1;
   1002 
   1003 	case PHASE_ABORTED:
   1004 	case PHASE_COMPLETED:
   1005 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_COMPLETED\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
   1006 #if NATA_DMA
   1007 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
   1008 			xfer->c_bcount -= sc_xfer->datalen;
   1009 		}
   1010 #endif
   1011 		sc_xfer->resid = xfer->c_bcount;
   1012 		/* this will unlock channel lock too */
   1013 		wdc_atapi_phase_complete(xfer, tfd);
   1014 		return(1);
   1015 
   1016 	default:
   1017 		if (++retries<500) {
   1018 			DELAY(100);
   1019 			tfd = ATACH_ERR_ST(
   1020 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1021 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0),
   1022 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1023 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0)
   1024 			);
   1025 			goto again;
   1026 		}
   1027 		printf("wdc_atapi_intr: unknown phase 0x%x\n", phase);
   1028 		if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
   1029 			sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
   1030 			sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = ATACH_ERR(tfd);
   1031 		} else {
   1032 #if NATA_DMA
   1033 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
   1034 				ata_dmaerr(drvp,
   1035 				    (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
   1036 			}
   1037 #endif
   1038 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
   1039 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1040 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
   1041 			return (1);
   1042 		}
   1043 	}
   1044 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: wdc_atapi_done() (end), error 0x%x "
   1045 	    "sense 0x%x\n", sc_xfer->error, sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense),
   1046 	    DEBUG_INTR);
   1047 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1048 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
   1049 	return (1);
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 static void
   1053 wdc_atapi_phase_complete(struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
   1054 {
   1055 	struct ata_channel *chp = xfer->c_chp;
   1056 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1057 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1058 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1059 #endif
   1060 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
   1061 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
   1062 
   1063 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
   1064 
   1065 	/* wait for DSC if needed */
   1066 	if (drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW) {
   1067 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_phase_complete(%s:%d:%d) "
   1068 		    "polldsc %d\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1069 		    chp->ch_channel,
   1070 		    xfer->c_drive, xfer->c_atapi.c_dscpoll), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1071 #if 1
   1072 		if (cold)
   1073 			panic("wdc_atapi_phase_complete: cold");
   1074 #endif
   1075 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DSC, WDCS_DSC, 10,
   1076 		    AT_POLL, &tfd) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1077 			/* 10ms not enough, try again in 1 tick */
   1078 			if (xfer->c_atapi.c_dscpoll++ >
   1079 			    mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout)) {
   1080 				printf("%s:%d:%d: wait_for_dsc "
   1081 				    "failed\n",
   1082 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1083 				    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive);
   1084 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1085 				sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   1086 				wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
   1087 			} else {
   1088 				callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, 1,
   1089 				    wdc_atapi_polldsc, chp);
   1090 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1091 			}
   1092 			return;
   1093 		}
   1094 	}
   1095 
   1096 	/*
   1097 	 * Some drive occasionally set WDCS_ERR with
   1098 	 * "ATA illegal length indication" in the error
   1099 	 * register. If we read some data the sense is valid
   1100 	 * anyway, so don't report the error.
   1101 	 */
   1102 	if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR &&
   1103 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_REQSENSE) == 0 ||
   1104 	    sc_xfer->resid == sc_xfer->datalen)) {
   1105 		/* save the short sense */
   1106 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
   1107 		sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = ATACH_ERR(tfd);
   1108 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_quirks &
   1109 		    PQUIRK_NOSENSE) == 0) {
   1110 			/* ask scsipi to send a REQUEST_SENSE */
   1111 			sc_xfer->error = XS_BUSY;
   1112 			sc_xfer->status = SCSI_CHECK;
   1113 		}
   1114 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1115 		else if (wdc->dma_status &
   1116 		    (WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ | WDC_DMAST_ERR)) {
   1117 #if NATA_DMA
   1118 			ata_dmaerr(drvp,
   1119 			    (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
   1120 #endif
   1121 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
   1122 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1123 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
   1124 			return;
   1125 		}
   1126 #endif
   1127 	}
   1128 	if (xfer->c_bcount != 0) {
   1129 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: bcount value is "
   1130 		    "%d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1131 	}
   1132 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1133 	if (xfer->c_bcount < 0) {
   1134 		printf("wdc_atapi_intr warning: bcount value "
   1135 		    "is %d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount);
   1136 	}
   1137 #endif
   1138 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_phase_complete: wdc_atapi_done(), "
   1139 	    "error 0x%x sense 0x%x\n", sc_xfer->error,
   1140 	    sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense), DEBUG_INTR);
   1141 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1142 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 static void
   1146 wdc_atapi_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1147 {
   1148 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1149 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
   1150 
   1151 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n",
   1152 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1153 	    (u_int)xfer->c_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1154 
   1155 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
   1156 		return;
   1157 
   1158 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1159 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1160 
   1161 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done: scsipi_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1162 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
   1163 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart from wdc_atapi_done, flags 0x%x\n",
   1164 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1165 	atastart(chp);
   1166 }
   1167 
   1168 static void
   1169 wdc_atapi_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1170 {
   1171 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1172 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
   1173 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
   1174 	int tfd;
   1175 
   1176 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
   1177 	wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
   1178 	drvp->state = 0;
   1179 	if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, WDC_RESET_WAIT, AT_POLL, &tfd) != 0) {
   1180 		printf("%s:%d:%d: reset failed\n",
   1181 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1182 		    xfer->c_drive);
   1183 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
   1184 	}
   1185 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1186 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
   1187 	return;
   1188 }
   1189 
   1190 static void
   1191 wdc_atapi_polldsc(void *arg)
   1192 {
   1193 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
   1194 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = ata_queue_get_active_xfer(chp);
   1195 
   1196 	KASSERT(xfer != NULL);
   1197 
   1198 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
   1199 
   1200 	/* this will unlock channel lock too */
   1201 	wdc_atapi_phase_complete(xfer, 0);
   1202 }
   1203