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atapi_wdc.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_wdc.c,v 1.24 1999/08/06 12:00:26 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     37 #define WDCDEBUG
     38 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/file.h>
     44 #include <sys/stat.h>
     45 #include <sys/buf.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 
     51 #include <vm/vm.h>
     52 
     53 #include <machine/intr.h>
     54 #include <machine/bus.h>
     55 
     56 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     57 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_2    bus_space_write_multi_2
     58 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_4    bus_space_write_multi_4
     59 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_2    bus_space_read_multi_2
     60 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_4    bus_space_read_multi_4
     61 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     62 
     63 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     64 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     65 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
     67 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     68 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
     69 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
     70 
     71 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
     72 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
     73 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
     74 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
     75 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
     76 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
     77 int wdcdebug_atapi_mask = 0;
     78 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
     79 	if (wdcdebug_atapi_mask & (level)) \
     80 		printf args
     81 #else
     82 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #define ATAPI_DELAY 10	/* 10 ms, this is used only before sending a cmd */
     86 
     87 void  wdc_atapi_minphys  __P((struct buf *bp));
     88 void  wdc_atapi_start	__P((struct channel_softc *,struct wdc_xfer *));
     89 int   wdc_atapi_intr	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
     90 int   wdc_atapi_ctrl	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
     91 void  wdc_atapi_done	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
     92 void  wdc_atapi_reset	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
     93 int   wdc_atapi_send_cmd __P((struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer));
     94 
     95 #define MAX_SIZE MAXPHYS
     96 
     97 void
     98 wdc_atapibus_attach(chp)
     99 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    100 {
    101 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    102 	int channel = chp->channel;
    103 	struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
    104 
    105 	/*
    106 	 * Fill in the adapter.
    107 	 */
    108 	wdc->sc_atapi_adapter.scsipi_cmd = wdc_atapi_send_cmd;
    109 	wdc->sc_atapi_adapter.scsipi_minphys = wdc_atapi_minphys;
    110 
    111 	memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    112 	aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
    113 	aa_link.aa_channel = channel;
    114 	aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    115 	aa_link.aa_drv_data = chp->ch_drive; /* pass the whole array */
    116 	aa_link.aa_bus_private = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
    117 	(void)config_found(&wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, atapi_print);
    118 }
    119 
    120 void
    121 wdc_atapi_minphys (struct buf *bp)
    122 {
    123 	if(bp->b_bcount > MAX_SIZE)
    124 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_SIZE;
    125 	minphys(bp);
    126 }
    127 
    128 int
    129 wdc_atapi_get_params(ab_link, drive, flags, id)
    130 	struct scsipi_link *ab_link;
    131 	u_int8_t drive;
    132 	int flags;
    133 	struct ataparams *id;
    134 {
    135 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void*)ab_link->adapter_softc;
    136 	struct channel_softc *chp =
    137 	    wdc->channels[ab_link->scsipi_atapi.channel];
    138 	struct wdc_command wdc_c;
    139 
    140 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at wdc attach time, skip */
    141 	/*
    142 	 * XXX this will break scsireprobe if this is of any interest for
    143 	 * ATAPI devices one day.
    144 	 */
    145 	if ((chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) == 0) {
    146 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: drive %d not present\n",
    147 		    drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    148 		return -1;
    149 	}
    150 	memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_command));
    151 	wdc_c.r_command = ATAPI_SOFT_RESET;
    152 	wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
    153 	wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
    154 	wdc_c.flags = AT_POLL;
    155 	wdc_c.timeout = WDC_RESET_WAIT;
    156 	if (wdc_exec_command(&chp->ch_drive[drive], &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) {
    157 		printf("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_SOFT_RESET failed for"
    158 		    " drive %s:%d:%d: driver failed\n",
    159 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive);
    160 		panic("wdc_atapi_get_params");
    161 	}
    162 	if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
    163 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_SOFT_RESET "
    164 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
    165 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive,
    166 		    wdc_c.r_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    167 		return -1;
    168 	}
    169 	chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    170 
    171 	bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    172 
    173 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
    174 	delay(5000);
    175 	if (ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[drive], AT_POLL, id) != 0) {
    176 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
    177 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
    178 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive,
    179 		    wdc_c.r_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    180 		return -1;
    181 	}
    182 	return COMPLETE;
    183 }
    184 
    185 int
    186 wdc_atapi_send_cmd(sc_xfer)
    187 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
    188 {
    189 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void*)sc_xfer->sc_link->adapter_softc;
    190 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    191 	int flags = sc_xfer->flags;
    192 	int channel = sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel;
    193 	int drive = sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive;
    194 	int s, ret;
    195 
    196 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_send_cmd %s:%d:%d\n",
    197 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, channel, drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    198 
    199 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(flags & SCSI_NOSLEEP ? WDC_NOSLEEP : WDC_CANSLEEP);
    200 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    201 		return TRY_AGAIN_LATER;
    202 	}
    203 	if (sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL)
    204 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
    205 	xfer->drive = drive;
    206 	xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
    207 	xfer->cmd = sc_xfer;
    208 	xfer->databuf = sc_xfer->data;
    209 	xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
    210 	xfer->c_start = wdc_atapi_start;
    211 	xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_intr;
    212 	s = splbio();
    213 	wdc_exec_xfer(wdc->channels[channel], xfer);
    214 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    215 	if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) != 0 &&
    216 	    (sc_xfer->flags & ITSDONE) == 0)
    217 		panic("wdc_atapi_send_cmd: polled command not done");
    218 #endif
    219 	ret = (sc_xfer->flags & ITSDONE) ? COMPLETE : SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED;
    220 	splx(s);
    221 	return ret;
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer)
    226 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    227 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    228 {
    229 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
    230 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    231 
    232 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_start %s:%d:%d, scsi flags 0x%x \n",
    233 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive,
    234 	    sc_xfer->flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
    235 	/* Adjust C_DMA, it may have changed if we are requesting sense */
    236 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) &&
    237 	    (sc_xfer->datalen > 0 || (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)))
    238 		xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA;
    239 	else
    240 		xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
    241 	/* start timeout machinery */
    242 	if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0)
    243 		timeout(wdctimeout, chp, sc_xfer->timeout * hz / 1000);
    244 	/* Do control operations specially. */
    245 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
    246 		if (drvp->state != PIOMODE) {
    247 			printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_atapi_start\n",
    248 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    249 			    xfer->drive, drvp->state);
    250 			panic("wdc_atapi_start: bad state");
    251 		}
    252 		wdc_atapi_ctrl(chp, xfer, 0);
    253 		return;
    254 	}
    255 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    256 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    257 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_DELAY) < 0) {
    258 		printf("wdc_atapi_start: not ready, st = %02x\n",
    259 		    chp->ch_status);
    260 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    261 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    262 		return;
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Even with WDCS_ERR, the device should accept a command packet
    267 	 * Limit length to what can be stuffed into the cylinder register
    268 	 * (16 bits).  Some CD-ROMs seem to interpret '0' as 65536,
    269 	 * but not all devices do that and it's not obvious from the
    270 	 * ATAPI spec that that behaviour should be expected.  If more
    271 	 * data is necessary, multiple data transfer phases will be done.
    272 	 */
    273 
    274 	wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, ATAPI_PKT_CMD,
    275 	    sc_xfer->datalen <= 0xffff ? sc_xfer->datalen : 0xffff,
    276 	    0, 0, 0,
    277 	    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) ? ATAPI_PKT_CMD_FTRE_DMA : 0);
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * If there is no interrupt for CMD input, busy-wait for it (done in
    281 	 * the interrupt routine. If it is a polled command, call the interrupt
    282 	 * routine until command is done.
    283 	 */
    284 	if ((sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap  & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK) !=
    285 	    ATAPI_CFG_IRQ_DRQ || (sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL)) {
    286 		/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    287 		DELAY(1);
    288 		wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    289 	} else {
    290 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    291 	}
    292 	if (sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) {
    293 		while ((sc_xfer->flags & ITSDONE) == 0) {
    294 			/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    295 			DELAY(1);
    296 			wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    297 		}
    298 	}
    299 }
    300 
    301 int
    302 wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
    303 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    304 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    305 	int irq;
    306 {
    307 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
    308 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    309 	int len, phase, i, retries=0;
    310 	int ire, dma_err = 0;
    311 	int dma_flags = 0;
    312 	struct scsipi_generic _cmd_reqsense;
    313 	struct scsipi_sense *cmd_reqsense =
    314 	    (struct scsipi_sense *)&_cmd_reqsense;
    315 	void *cmd;
    316 
    317 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
    318 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
    319 
    320 	/* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
    321 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
    322 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_atapi_intr\n",
    323 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    324 		    drvp->state);
    325 		panic("wdc_atapi_intr: bad state\n");
    326 	}
    327 	/*
    328 	 * If we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart.
    329 	 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles.
    330 	 */
    331 	if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) {
    332 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    333 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	/* Ack interrupt done in wait_for_unbusy */
    337 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    338 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    339 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp,
    340 	    (irq == 0) ? sc_xfer->timeout : 0) != 0) {
    341 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
    342 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
    343 		printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip=%d\n",
    344 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    345 		    xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
    346 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA)
    347 			drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    348 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    349 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    350 		return 1;
    351 	}
    352 	/* If we missed an IRQ and were using DMA, flag it as a DMA error */
    353 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) && (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA))
    354 		drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    355 	/*
    356 	 * if the request sense command was aborted, report the short sense
    357 	 * previously recorded, else continue normal processing
    358 	 */
    359 
    360 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) != 0 &&
    361 	    (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) != 0 &&
    362 	    (chp->ch_error & WDCE_ABRT) != 0) {
    363 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: request_sense aborted, "
    364 		    "calling wdc_atapi_done(), sense 0x%x\n",
    365 		    sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense), DEBUG_INTR);
    366 		wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
    367 		return 1;
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    371 		dma_flags = ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_DATA_IN) ||
    372 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)) ?  WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
    373 		dma_flags |= sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL ? WDC_DMA_POLL : 0;
    374 	}
    375 again:
    376 	len = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo) +
    377 	    256 * bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    378 	ire = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_ireason);
    379 	phase = (ire & (WDCI_CMD | WDCI_IN)) | (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ);
    380 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: c_bcount %d len %d st 0x%x err 0x%x "
    381 	    "ire 0x%x :", xfer->c_bcount,
    382 	    len, chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error, ire), DEBUG_INTR);
    383 
    384 	switch (phase) {
    385 	case PHASE_CMDOUT:
    386 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) {
    387 			memset(cmd_reqsense, 0, sizeof(struct scsipi_generic));
    388 			cmd_reqsense->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
    389 			cmd_reqsense->length = xfer->c_bcount;
    390 			cmd = cmd_reqsense;
    391 		} else {
    392 			cmd  = sc_xfer->cmd;
    393 		}
    394 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_CMDOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    395 		/* Init the DMA channel if necessary */
    396 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    397 			if ((*chp->wdc->dma_init)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    398 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    399 			    xfer->databuf, xfer->c_bcount, dma_flags) != 0) {
    400 				sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
    401 				break;
    402 			}
    403 		}
    404 		/* send packet command */
    405 		/* Commands are 12 or 16 bytes long. It's 32-bit aligned */
    406 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
    407 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    408 				bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
    409 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    410 				    (u_int32_t *)cmd,
    411 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 2);
    412 			} else {
    413 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    414 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    415 				    (u_int16_t *)cmd,
    416 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 1);
    417 			}
    418 		} else {
    419 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    420 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
    421 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    422 				    (u_int32_t *)cmd,
    423 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 2);
    424 			} else {
    425 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    426 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    427 				    (u_int16_t *)cmd,
    428 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 1);
    429 			}
    430 		}
    431 		/* Start the DMA channel if necessary */
    432 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    433 			(*chp->wdc->dma_start)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    434 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
    435 		}
    436 
    437 		if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0) {
    438 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    439 		}
    440 		return 1;
    441 
    442 	 case PHASE_DATAOUT:
    443 		/* write data */
    444 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    445 		if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_DATA_OUT) == 0 ||
    446 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
    447 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAOUT\n");
    448 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    449 				(*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    450 				    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
    451 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    452 			}
    453 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    454 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    455 			return 1;
    456 		}
    457 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
    458 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: write only "
    459 			    "%d of %d requested bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
    460 			if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
    461 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    462 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    463 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    464 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    465 				    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
    466 			} else {
    467 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    468 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    469 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    470 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    471 				    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
    472 			}
    473 			for (i = xfer->c_bcount; i < len; i += 2)
    474 				bus_space_write_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    475 				    wd_data, 0);
    476 			xfer->c_skip += xfer->c_bcount;
    477 			xfer->c_bcount = 0;
    478 		} else {
    479 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    480 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
    481 				bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
    482 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    483 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    484 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    485 				    len >> 2);
    486 			    else
    487 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
    488 				    chp->data32ioh, wd_data,
    489 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    490 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    491 				    len >> 2);
    492 
    493 			    xfer->c_skip += len & 0xfffffffc;
    494 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len & 0xfffffffc;
    495 			    len = len & 0x03;
    496 			}
    497 			if (len > 0) {
    498 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
    499 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    500 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    501 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    502 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    503 				    len >> 1);
    504 			    else
    505 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    506 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    507 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    508 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    509 				    len >> 1);
    510 			    xfer->c_skip += len;
    511 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len;
    512 			}
    513 		}
    514 		if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0) {
    515 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    516 		}
    517 		return 1;
    518 
    519 	case PHASE_DATAIN:
    520 		/* Read data */
    521 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAIN\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    522 		if (((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_DATA_IN) == 0 &&
    523 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) == 0) ||
    524 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
    525 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAIN\n");
    526 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    527 				(*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    528 				    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
    529 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    530 			}
    531 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    532 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    533 			return 1;
    534 		}
    535 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
    536 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: reading only "
    537 			    "%d of %d bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
    538 			if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
    539 			    bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    540 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    541 			    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    542 			                  xfer->c_skip),
    543 			    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
    544 			} else {
    545 			    bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    546 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    547 			    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    548 			                  xfer->c_skip),
    549 			    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
    550 			}
    551 			wdcbit_bucket(chp, len - xfer->c_bcount);
    552 			xfer->c_skip += xfer->c_bcount;
    553 			xfer->c_bcount = 0;
    554 		} else {
    555 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    556 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
    557 				bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
    558 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    559 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    560 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    561 				    len >> 2);
    562 			    else
    563 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
    564 				    chp->data32ioh, wd_data,
    565 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    566 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    567 				    len >> 2);
    568 
    569 			    xfer->c_skip += len & 0xfffffffc;
    570 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len & 0xfffffffc;
    571 			    len = len & 0x03;
    572 			}
    573 			if (len > 0) {
    574 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
    575 				bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    576 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    577 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    578 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    579 				    len >> 1);
    580 			    else
    581 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    582 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    583 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    584 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    585 				    len >> 1);
    586 			    xfer->c_skip += len;
    587 			    xfer->c_bcount -=len;
    588 			}
    589 		}
    590 		if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0) {
    591 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    592 		}
    593 		return 1;
    594 
    595 	case PHASE_ABORTED:
    596 	case PHASE_COMPLETED:
    597 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_COMPLETED\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    598 		/* turn off DMA channel */
    599 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    600 			dma_err = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    601 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
    602 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)
    603 				xfer->c_bcount -=
    604 				    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense);
    605 			else
    606 				xfer->c_bcount -= sc_xfer->datalen;
    607 		}
    608 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) {
    609 			if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) || dma_err < 0) {
    610 				/*
    611 				 * request sense failed ! it's not suppossed
    612 				 * to be possible
    613 				 */
    614 				if (dma_err < 0)
    615 					drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    616 				sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
    617 				wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    618 				return (1);
    619 			} else if (xfer->c_bcount <
    620 			    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense)) {
    621 				/* use the sense we just read */
    622 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SENSE;
    623 			} else {
    624 				/*
    625 				 * command completed, but no data was read.
    626 				 * use the short sense we saved previsouly.
    627 				 */
    628 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
    629 			}
    630 		} else {
    631 			sc_xfer->resid = xfer->c_bcount;
    632 			if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
    633 				/* save the short sense */
    634 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
    635 				sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
    636 				if ((sc_xfer->sc_link->quirks &
    637 				    ADEV_NOSENSE) == 0) {
    638 					/*
    639 					 * let the driver issue a
    640 					 * 'request sense'
    641 					 */
    642 					xfer->databuf = &sc_xfer->sense;
    643 					xfer->c_bcount =
    644 					    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense);
    645 					xfer->c_skip = 0;
    646 					xfer->c_flags |= C_SENSE;
    647 					untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
    648 					wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer);
    649 					return 1;
    650 				}
    651 			} else if (dma_err < 0) {
    652 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
    653 				sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
    654 				wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    655 				return (1);
    656 			}
    657 		}
    658 		if (xfer->c_bcount != 0) {
    659 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: bcount value is "
    660 			    "%d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
    661 		}
    662 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    663 		if (xfer->c_bcount < 0) {
    664 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr warning: bcount value "
    665 			    "is %d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount);
    666 		}
    667 #endif
    668 		break;
    669 
    670 	default:
    671 		if (++retries<500) {
    672 			DELAY(100);
    673 			chp->ch_status = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    674 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    675 			chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    676 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    677 			goto again;
    678 		}
    679 		printf("wdc_atapi_intr: unknown phase 0x%x\n", phase);
    680 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
    681 			sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
    682 			sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
    683 		} else {
    684 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
    685 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    686 			return (1);
    687 		}
    688 	}
    689 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: wdc_atapi_done() (end), error 0x%x "
    690 	    "sense 0x%x\n", sc_xfer->error, sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense),
    691 	    DEBUG_INTR);
    692 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
    693 	return (1);
    694 }
    695 
    696 int
    697 wdc_atapi_ctrl(chp, xfer, irq)
    698 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    699 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    700 	int irq;
    701 {
    702 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
    703 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    704 	char *errstring = NULL;
    705 	int delay = (irq == 0) ? ATAPI_DELAY : 0;
    706 
    707 	/* Ack interrupt done in wait_for_unbusy */
    708 again:
    709 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_ctrl %s:%d:%d state %d\n",
    710 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive, drvp->state),
    711 	    DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_FUNCS);
    712 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    713 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    714 	switch (drvp->state) {
    715 	case PIOMODE:
    716 piomode:
    717 		/* Don't try to set mode if controller can't be adjusted */
    718 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
    719 			goto ready;
    720 		/* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */
    721 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0)
    722 			goto ready;;
    723 		wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    724 		    0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    725 		drvp->state = PIOMODE_WAIT;
    726 		break;
    727 	case PIOMODE_WAIT:
    728 		errstring = "piomode";
    729 		if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, delay))
    730 			goto timeout;
    731 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
    732 			if (drvp->PIO_mode < 3) {
    733 				drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
    734 				goto piomode;
    735 			} else {
    736 				goto error;
    737 			}
    738 		}
    739 	/* fall through */
    740 
    741 	case DMAMODE:
    742 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
    743 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    744 			    0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    745 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
    746 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    747 			    0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    748 		} else {
    749 			goto ready;
    750 		}
    751 		drvp->state = DMAMODE_WAIT;
    752 		break;
    753 	case DMAMODE_WAIT:
    754 		errstring = "dmamode";
    755 		if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, delay))
    756 			goto timeout;
    757 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR)
    758 			goto error;
    759 	/* fall through */
    760 
    761 	case READY:
    762 	ready:
    763 		drvp->state = READY;
    764 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_intr;
    765 		untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
    766 		wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer);
    767 		return 1;
    768 	}
    769 	if ((sc_xfer->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0) {
    770 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    771 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_ctrl;
    772 	} else {
    773 		goto again;
    774 	}
    775 	return 1;
    776 
    777 timeout:
    778 	if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
    779 		return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
    780 	}
    781 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n",
    782 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive, errstring);
    783 	sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
    784 	wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    785 	return 1;
    786 error:
    787 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ",
    788 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    789 	    errstring);
    790 	printf("error (0x%x)\n", chp->ch_error);
    791 	sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
    792 	sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
    793 	wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
    794 	return 1;
    795 }
    796 
    797 void
    798 wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer)
    799 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    800 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    801 {
    802 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
    803 	int need_done =  xfer->c_flags & C_NEEDDONE;
    804 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    805 
    806 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n",
    807 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    808 	    (u_int)xfer->c_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
    809 	untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
    810 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
    811 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    812 	sc_xfer->flags |= ITSDONE;
    813 	if (drvp->n_dmaerrs ||
    814 	  (sc_xfer->error != XS_NOERROR && sc_xfer->error != XS_SENSE &&
    815 	  sc_xfer->error != XS_SHORTSENSE)) {
    816 		drvp->n_dmaerrs = 0;
    817 		wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp);
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	if (need_done) {
    821 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done: scsipi_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    822 		scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
    823 	}
    824 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_atapi_done, flags 0x%x\n",
    825 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
    826 	wdcstart(chp);
    827 }
    828 
    829 void
    830 wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer)
    831 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    832 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    833 {
    834 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    835 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
    836 
    837 	wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    838 	drvp->state = 0;
    839 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, WDC_RESET_WAIT) != 0) {
    840 		printf("%s:%d:%d: reset failed\n",
    841 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    842 		    xfer->drive);
    843 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
    844 	}
    845 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
    846 	return;
    847 }
    848