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      1 /*	$NetBSD: cgthree.c,v 1.36 2022/09/25 21:30:29 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * color display (cgthree) driver.
     34  *
     35  * Does not handle interrupts, even though they can occur.
     36  *
     37  * XXX should defer colormap updates to vertical retrace interrupts
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cgthree.c,v 1.36 2022/09/25 21:30:29 thorpej Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/buf.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     48 #include <sys/mman.h>
     49 #include <sys/tty.h>
     50 #include <sys/conf.h>
     51 
     52 #include <sys/bus.h>
     53 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
     56 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/sun/btreg.h>
     59 #include <dev/sun/btvar.h>
     60 #include <dev/sun/cgthreereg.h>
     61 #include <dev/sun/cgthreevar.h>
     62 
     63 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
     64 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     65 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     66 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     67 
     68 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #include "ioconf.h"
     72 
     73 static void	cgthreeunblank(device_t);
     74 static void	cgthreeloadcmap(struct cgthree_softc *, int, int);
     75 static void	cgthree_set_video(struct cgthree_softc *, int);
     76 static int	cgthree_get_video(struct cgthree_softc *);
     77 
     78 dev_type_open(cgthreeopen);
     79 dev_type_ioctl(cgthreeioctl);
     80 dev_type_mmap(cgthreemmap);
     81 
     82 const struct cdevsw cgthree_cdevsw = {
     83 	.d_open = cgthreeopen,
     84 	.d_close = nullclose,
     85 	.d_read = noread,
     86 	.d_write = nowrite,
     87 	.d_ioctl = cgthreeioctl,
     88 	.d_stop = nostop,
     89 	.d_tty = notty,
     90 	.d_poll = nopoll,
     91 	.d_mmap = cgthreemmap,
     92 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
     93 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
     94 	.d_flag = D_OTHER
     95 };
     96 
     97 /* frame buffer generic driver */
     98 static struct fbdriver cgthreefbdriver = {
     99 	cgthreeunblank, cgthreeopen, nullclose, cgthreeioctl, nopoll,
    100 	cgthreemmap, nokqfilter
    101 };
    102 
    103 /* Video control parameters */
    104 struct cg3_videoctrl {
    105 	unsigned char	sense;		/* Monitor sense value */
    106 	unsigned char	vctrl[12];
    107 } cg3_videoctrl[] = {
    108 /* Missing entries: sense 0x10, 0x30, 0x50 */
    109 	{ 0x40, /* this happens to be my 19'' 1152x900 gray-scale monitor */
    110 	   {0xbb, 0x2b, 0x3, 0xb, 0xb3, 0x3, 0xaf, 0x2b, 0x2, 0xa, 0xff, 0x1}
    111 	},
    112 	{ 0x00, /* default? must be last */
    113 	   {0xbb, 0x2b, 0x3, 0xb, 0xb3, 0x3, 0xaf, 0x2b, 0x2, 0xa, 0xff, 0x1}
    114 	}
    115 };
    116 
    117 static void cg3_setup_palette(struct cgthree_softc *);
    118 
    119 struct wsscreen_descr cgthree_defaultscreen = {
    120 	"std",
    121 	0, 0,	/* will be filled in -- XXX shouldn't, it's global */
    122 	NULL,		/* textops */
    123 	8, 16,	/* font width/height */
    124 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS,	/* capabilities */
    125 	NULL	/* modecookie */
    126 };
    127 
    128 static int 	cgthree_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    129 static paddr_t	cgthree_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    130 static void	cgthree_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
    131 
    132 int	cgthree_putcmap(struct cgthree_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    133 int	cgthree_getcmap(struct cgthree_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    134 
    135 struct wsdisplay_accessops cgthree_accessops = {
    136 	cgthree_ioctl,
    137 	cgthree_mmap,
    138 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
    139 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
    140 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
    141 	NULL, 	/* load_font */
    142 	NULL,	/* pollc */
    143 	NULL	/* scroll */
    144 };
    145 
    146 const struct wsscreen_descr *_cgthree_scrlist[] = {
    147 	&cgthree_defaultscreen
    148 };
    149 
    150 struct wsscreen_list cgthree_screenlist = {
    151 	sizeof(_cgthree_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
    152 	_cgthree_scrlist
    153 };
    154 
    155 
    156 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    157 
    158 static struct vcons_screen cg3_console_screen;
    159 
    160 void
    161 cgthreeattach(struct cgthree_softc *sc, const char *name, int isconsole)
    162 {
    163 	int i;
    164 	struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
    165 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    166 	struct rasops_info *ri = &cg3_console_screen.scr_ri;
    167 	unsigned long defattr;
    168 	volatile struct fbcontrol *fbc = sc->sc_fbc;
    169 	volatile struct bt_regs *bt = &fbc->fbc_dac;
    170 
    171 	fb->fb_driver = &cgthreefbdriver;
    172 	fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
    173 	fb->fb_type.fb_size = fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_linebytes;
    174 	printf(": %s, %d x %d", name,
    175 		fb->fb_type.fb_width, fb->fb_type.fb_height);
    176 
    177 	/* Transfer video magic to board, if it's not running */
    178 	if ((fbc->fbc_ctrl & FBC_TIMING) == 0) {
    179 		int sense = (fbc->fbc_status & FBS_MSENSE);
    180 		/* Search table for video timings fitting this monitor */
    181 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cg3_videoctrl)/sizeof(cg3_videoctrl[0]);
    182 		     i++) {
    183 			int j;
    184 			if (sense != cg3_videoctrl[i].sense)
    185 				continue;
    186 
    187 			printf(" setting video ctrl");
    188 			for (j = 0; j < 12; j++)
    189 				fbc->fbc_vcontrol[j] =
    190 					cg3_videoctrl[i].vctrl[j];
    191 			fbc->fbc_ctrl |= FBC_TIMING;
    192 			break;
    193 		}
    194 	}
    195 
    196 	/* make sure we are not blanked */
    197 	cgthree_set_video(sc, 1);
    198 	BT_INIT(bt, 0);
    199 
    200 	if (isconsole) {
    201 		printf(" (console)\n");
    202 	} else
    203 		printf("\n");
    204 
    205 	fb_attach(fb, isconsole);
    206 
    207 	sc->sc_width = fb->fb_type.fb_width;
    208 	sc->sc_stride = fb->fb_type.fb_width;
    209 	sc->sc_height = fb->fb_type.fb_height;
    210 
    211 	/* setup rasops and so on for wsdisplay */
    212 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    213 
    214 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &cgthree_defaultscreen, &cgthree_accessops);
    215 	sc->vd.init_screen = cgthree_init_screen;
    216 
    217 	if(isconsole) {
    218 		/* we mess with cg3_console_screen only once */
    219 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &cg3_console_screen, 1,
    220 		    &defattr);
    221 		memset(sc->sc_fb.fb_pixels, (defattr >> 16) & 0xff,
    222 		    sc->sc_stride * sc->sc_height);
    223 		cg3_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    224 
    225 		cgthree_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    226 		cgthree_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    227 		cgthree_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    228 		cgthree_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    229 		sc->vd.active = &cg3_console_screen;
    230 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&cgthree_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
    231 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&cg3_console_screen);
    232 	} else {
    233 		/*
    234 		 * we're not the console so we just clear the screen and don't
    235 		 * set up any sort of text display
    236 		 */
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	/* Initialize the default color map. */
    240 	cg3_setup_palette(sc);
    241 
    242 	aa.scrdata = &cgthree_screenlist;
    243 	aa.console = isconsole;
    244 	aa.accessops = &cgthree_accessops;
    245 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    246 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 int
    251 cgthreeopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    252 {
    253 	int unit = minor(dev);
    254 
    255 	if (device_lookup(&cgthree_cd, unit) == NULL)
    256 		return (ENXIO);
    257 	return (0);
    258 }
    259 
    260 int
    261 cgthreeioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
    262 {
    263 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&cgthree_cd,
    264 							 minor(dev));
    265 	struct fbgattr *fba;
    266 	int error;
    267 
    268 	switch (cmd) {
    269 
    270 	case FBIOGTYPE:
    271 		*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
    272 		break;
    273 
    274 	case FBIOGATTR:
    275 		fba = (struct fbgattr *)data;
    276 		fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    277 		fba->owner = 0;		/* XXX ??? */
    278 		fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
    279 		fba->sattr.flags = 0;
    280 		fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    281 		fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = -1;
    282 		fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
    283 		fba->emu_types[1] = -1;
    284 		break;
    285 
    286 	case FBIOGETCMAP:
    287 #define p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
    288 		return (bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1));
    289 
    290 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:
    291 		/* copy to software map */
    292 		error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
    293 		if (error)
    294 			return (error);
    295 		/* now blast them into the chip */
    296 		/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
    297 		cgthreeloadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
    298 #undef p
    299 		break;
    300 
    301 	case FBIOGVIDEO:
    302 		*(int *)data = cgthree_get_video(sc);
    303 		break;
    304 
    305 	case FBIOSVIDEO:
    306 		cgthree_set_video(sc, *(int *)data);
    307 		break;
    308 
    309 	default:
    310 		return (ENOTTY);
    311 	}
    312 	return (0);
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Undo the effect of an FBIOSVIDEO that turns the video off.
    317  */
    318 static void
    319 cgthreeunblank(device_t self)
    320 {
    321 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    322 
    323 	cgthree_set_video(sc, 1);
    324 }
    325 
    326 static void
    327 cgthree_set_video(struct cgthree_softc *sc, int enable)
    328 {
    329 
    330 	if (enable)
    331 		sc->sc_fbc->fbc_ctrl |= FBC_VENAB;
    332 	else
    333 		sc->sc_fbc->fbc_ctrl &= ~FBC_VENAB;
    334 }
    335 
    336 static int
    337 cgthree_get_video(struct cgthree_softc *sc)
    338 {
    339 
    340 	return ((sc->sc_fbc->fbc_ctrl & FBC_VENAB) != 0);
    341 }
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * Load a subset of the current (new) colormap into the Brooktree DAC.
    345  */
    346 static void
    347 cgthreeloadcmap(struct cgthree_softc *sc, int start, int ncolors)
    348 {
    349 	volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
    350 	u_int *ip;
    351 	int count;
    352 
    353 	ip = &sc->sc_cmap.cm_chip[BT_D4M3(start)];	/* start/4 * 3 */
    354 	count = BT_D4M3(start + ncolors - 1) - BT_D4M3(start) + 3;
    355 	bt = &sc->sc_fbc->fbc_dac;
    356 	bt->bt_addr = BT_D4M4(start);
    357 	while (--count >= 0)
    358 		bt->bt_cmap = *ip++;
    359 }
    360 
    361 /*
    362  * Return the address that would map the given device at the given
    363  * offset, allowing for the given protection, or return -1 for error.
    364  *
    365  * The cg3 is mapped starting at 256KB, for pseudo-compatibility with
    366  * the cg4 (which had an overlay plane in the first 128K and an enable
    367  * plane in the next 128K).  X11 uses only 256k+ region but tries to
    368  * map the whole thing, so we repeatedly map the first 256K to the
    369  * first page of the color screen.  If someone tries to use the overlay
    370  * and enable regions, they will get a surprise....
    371  *
    372  * As well, mapping at an offset of 0x04000000 causes the cg3 to be
    373  * mapped in flat mode without the cg4 emulation.
    374  */
    375 paddr_t
    376 cgthreemmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
    377 {
    378 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&cgthree_cd,
    379 							 minor(dev));
    380 
    381 #define START		(128*1024 + 128*1024)
    382 #define NOOVERLAY	(0x04000000)
    383 
    384 	if (off & PGOFSET)
    385 		panic("cgthreemmap");
    386 	if (off < 0)
    387 		return (-1);
    388 	if ((u_int)off >= NOOVERLAY)
    389 		off -= NOOVERLAY;
    390 	else if ((u_int)off >= START)
    391 		off -= START;
    392 	else
    393 		off = 0;
    394 
    395 	if (off >= sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_size)
    396 		return (-1);
    397 
    398 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag,
    399 		sc->sc_paddr, CG3REG_MEM + off,
    400 		prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
    401 }
    402 
    403 static void
    404 cg3_setup_palette(struct cgthree_softc *sc)
    405 {
    406 	int i, j;
    407 
    408 	j = 0;
    409 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    410 		sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[i][0] = rasops_cmap[j];
    411 		j++;
    412 		sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[i][1] = rasops_cmap[j];
    413 		j++;
    414 		sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[i][2] = rasops_cmap[j];
    415 		j++;
    416 	}
    417 	cgthreeloadcmap(sc, 0, 256);
    418 }
    419 
    420 int
    421 cgthree_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    422 	struct lwp *l)
    423 {
    424 	/* we'll probably need to add more stuff here */
    425 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    426 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    427 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    428 	struct vcons_screen *ms = sc->vd.active;
    429 	struct rasops_info *ri = &ms->scr_ri;
    430 	switch (cmd) {
    431 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    432 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_SUNTCX;
    433 			return 0;
    434 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    435 			wdf = (void *)data;
    436 			wdf->height = ri->ri_height;
    437 			wdf->width = ri->ri_width;
    438 			wdf->depth = 8;
    439 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
    440 			return 0;
    441 
    442 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    443 			return cgthree_getcmap(sc,
    444 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    445 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    446 			return cgthree_putcmap(sc,
    447 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    448 
    449 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    450 			{
    451 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    452 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
    453 				{
    454 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    455 					if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
    456 					{
    457 						cg3_setup_palette(sc);
    458 						vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    459 					}
    460 				}
    461 			}
    462 			return 0;
    463 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO:
    464 			{
    465 				struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = data;
    466 
    467 				return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
    468 			}
    469 	}
    470 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    471 }
    472 
    473 paddr_t
    474 cgthree_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    475 {
    476 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    477 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    478 
    479 	if (offset < 0) return -1;
    480 	if (offset >= sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_size)
    481 		return -1;
    482 
    483 	return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag,
    484 		sc->sc_paddr, CG3REG_MEM + offset,
    485 		prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    486 }
    487 
    488 int
    489 cgthree_putcmap(struct cgthree_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    490 {
    491 	u_int index = cm->index;
    492 	u_int count = cm->count;
    493 	int error,i;
    494 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    495 		return EINVAL;
    496 
    497 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    498 	{
    499 		error = copyin(&cm->red[i],
    500 		    &sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][0], 1);
    501 		if (error)
    502 			return error;
    503 		error = copyin(&cm->green[i],
    504 		    &sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][1],
    505 		    1);
    506 		if (error)
    507 			return error;
    508 		error = copyin(&cm->blue[i],
    509 		    &sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][2], 1);
    510 		if (error)
    511 			return error;
    512 	}
    513 	cgthreeloadcmap(sc, index, count);
    514 
    515 	return 0;
    516 }
    517 
    518 int
    519 cgthree_getcmap(struct cgthree_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    520 {
    521 	u_int index = cm->index;
    522 	u_int count = cm->count;
    523 	int error,i;
    524 
    525 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    526 		return EINVAL;
    527 
    528 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    529 	{
    530 		error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][0],
    531 		    &cm->red[i], 1);
    532 		if (error)
    533 			return error;
    534 		error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][1],
    535 		    &cm->green[i], 1);
    536 		if (error)
    537 			return error;
    538 		error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap.cm_map[index + i][2],
    539 		    &cm->blue[i], 1);
    540 		if (error)
    541 			return error;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	return 0;
    545 }
    546 
    547 void
    548 cgthree_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    549     int existing, long *defattr)
    550 {
    551 	struct cgthree_softc *sc = cookie;
    552 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    553 
    554 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
    555 
    556 	ri->ri_depth = 8;
    557 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    558 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    559 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
    560 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
    561 
    562 	ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_fb.fb_pixels;
    563 
    564 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
    565 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_REVERSE;
    566 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    567 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    568 
    569 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    570 }
    571